一般过去时详细讲解与练习题
一、巧记一般过去时：
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；不含be动词时
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。含be动词时
疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。
二、be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌
握动词be的一般过去时。be的过去时有四巧：
一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢；
二是形式巧，单数was，复数were；
三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were；
四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；
2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等；
4. 其它：just now等
5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。
【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。
例如：I was in the classroom yesterday morning．昨天早上我在教室里。
He was at school last Tuesday．上周二他在学校。
They were over there a moment ago．刚才他们在那边。
【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即：
主语＋wasn't／weren't ＋表语＋其他。例如：
I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday．昨天我不在这儿。
My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday．上周日我父母不在家。
【四巧】疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was(Were) ＋主语＋表语＋其他？这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句
式相似。例如：Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖前天你在家吗？
Was she late this morning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？
更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”；
否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。
例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now﹖刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？
—Yes, they were．(No, they weren't．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。）
一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)
( )1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．
A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't
( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖
A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were
( )3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was ( )4．＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖
A．Was; before B．Is; before C．Was; after D．Is; after ( )5．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.
A with three hours
B three hours ago
C in three hours
D three hours before
( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on
B back to
C to back
D back
( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.
A What does your father do yesterday evening
B What does your brother do in the school
C What did your brother do over the weekend
D Where did your brother go last Sunday
( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.
A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday
( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.
A during the day; at the evening
B at day ;during night
C in the day ;during the evening
D during the day ; at night
二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
三、翻译下列句子(20)
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.
5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。
This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _________ yesterday.
6. 你还有什么要说的？What _______ would you like _______ _______?
7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher.
8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视？Why _______ you _______ TV last night?
9. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。
When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground.
10. 他什么时候出生的？1980年。---When _______ he _______? ---_______ 1980.
四、改写句子：(20)
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book.
7. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句。注意否定转移）____________________
9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）
Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10.He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）_______ _______ he _______ ________?
五、改错题(20)
1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________
7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________
10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________
六、完形填空(10)
Tom did not like doing his homework，because he liked to do some 1 things after school．And his teacher always 2 a lot of mistakes in his homework．
Then one day，his maths teacher 3 at Tom’s homework and saw that he got all his answers right．He was very 4 and surprised（惊奇）．The next morning before class，he called Tom 5 his desk and 6 to him，“You got all your homework right this time．Did your father help you？”Sometimes Tom’s father helped him with his homework，7 this time he didn’t help Tom because he 8 at home．So Tom answered，“NO，Sir．He Was busy last night，so I 9 to do it 10 ．”
（）1．A．others B．another C．the other D．other
（）2．A．made B．found C．looked at D．looked
（）3．A．laughed B．knocked C．looked D．saw
（）4．A．please B．pleased C．pleasure D．sad
（）5．A．to B．for C．in D．at
（）6．A．talked B．asked C．spoke D．said
（）7．A．and B．but C．so D．or
（）8．A．isn’t B．won’t be C．wasn’t D．can’t be
（）9．A．wanted B．mustn’t C．liked D．had
（）10．A．itself B．of them C．myself D．himself
七．写作(10)。日记一则，字数50---60。记叙一天的活动：
1．早晨起床，吃饭，上学；
2．上午的课程，并就其中一堂课进行描述；
3．午休的活动；
4．下午的课程及作业；
5. 晚上的安排。
答案：
一、单项选择：1---5 CDBAB 6----10 BBCBD
二、1.had 2. Did; practice; didn't
3.did; do; watched; read
4.went
5.didn't visit; stayed; did
6.did write; wrote
7.studied; practiced
8. Did; do;did
9.was; wasn't 10. Was; wasn't
三、1.spent a busy but 2.reading books; read
3.watches; didn't watch TV
4.did; do last; did their; went shopping
5.had to cook breakfast; wasn't at home
6.else; to say;
7.to say goodbye to
8.did; watch 9.cleaned; found 10.was; born; In
四、1.didn't do 2. Did; find any 3. Was; any
4. Did; read
5. Why don't you go
6.didn't spend
7.where did your; go 8. I don't think she is Lily's sister
9.doesn't; do. 10. What does; look like
五、1.is------was 2.go-------went 3.goes------went
4.can-------could
5.saw------see
6.wasn't -------didn't
7.在didn't后加do 8.wait--------waited 9.find------found
10.make-------made
六、1----5 DBCBA 6------10 DBCDC
七、写作（略）
II.句型转换
1. The children had a good time in the park. (改为反意疑问句)
The children had a good time in the park, ___________ ___________ ?
2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会)
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
3. There was only one problem.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
5. Last week I read an English book. (改为否定句)
Last week I _______ _________ an English book.
6. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
7. She had some bread( 面包) for lunch today.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
8. They read English last night.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2．Mike ____________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ get ) up late.
3．Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4．There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5．I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.
6．I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7．Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
8．Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9．My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10．She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last ight.
11．________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12．-What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
- We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15. There ____________ a telephone call for lyou just now. (be)
16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17. There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.
be not)
18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to china? –Last year.
21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ____ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ____(have) no me to watch it.
1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。它的语法现象也较多，但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。 ① 时态：初中范围主要有一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时和现在完成时，六种时态。 ② 语态：主动语态与被动语态。 ③ 助动词和情态动词。 ④ 非谓语动词，也就是不定式，动名词及现在分词的用法。 2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态，还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时，考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。 3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中，前者一般 2 道题，后者一般 1 道题，共占 5 分左右；此外在写作部分，时态是一个重点考察的项目，时态如果把握好，能给作文大大提分。 动词各时态在每个年级的分布 : 第 5 讲 一般过去时
1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等； 4.其它 just now ，过去的时间：in 2000 等； 一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现，在这个单元的学习中，学生需要掌握以下知识点： 一般过去时的定义及特征 一般过去时的两种结构及其变化 一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形 一般过去时的定义及特征 定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事) 特征： a.谓语动词用过去式 She was a doctor. I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词 She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend . 注意：常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；不含be动词时 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。含be动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。 二、be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be的一般过去时。be的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧，表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were； 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were； 四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。 【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。 例如：I was in the classroom yesterday morning．昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday．上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago．刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即： 主语＋wasn't／weren't ＋表语＋其他。例如： I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday．昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday．上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即：Was(Were) ＋主语＋表语＋其他？这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句 式相似。例如：Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。 例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now﹖刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were．(No, they weren't．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。）一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10) ( )1．My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A．isn't B．aren't C．wasn't D．weren't ( )2．＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A．Is B．Was C．Are D．Were ( )3．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．
2021年春人教七下一般过去时专项复习与检测 一，概述：一般过去时（Simple past tense),其实应该叫，过去一般时。是初中必考，常考的时态，也是中学生学习的难点。 二，一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yeterday,last night,in 2000,two days ago 等。如： He got up at 6:00 yesterday. She was out just now. 一般过去时也表示经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。如： He always worked late at night last year. 三，结构： 四，关于动词过去式的规则与不规则的构成及发音规则： 规则变化： 1.
2.常见不规则动词过去式： A-A形（原形、过去式同形） 改动元音字母型的（改动一个元音字母）
A-B型（完全不一样）
一般过去时专项练习 一，基础训练。写出下列单词的过去式。 1.look______ 2.play______ 3.study_______ 4.hope_______ https://www.doczj.com/doc/be19127441.html,e______ 6.arrive______ 7.cross_______ 8.listen_______ 9.watch_______10.fight_____ 11.relax_______12.follow_________13.save________14.shop________ 15.cook_______16.visit_______17.turn_______18.climb______19.enjoy____ 20.answer_______21.pick______22.stay______23.shout______24.move____ 25.sing_____26.swim______27.tell______28write______29make_______ 30.get_____31.run______32.ride________33.drive_______34.leave_______ 35.wear_______36.bring_______37.go______https://www.doczj.com/doc/be19127441.html,e______39.read______ 40.feel_______41.keep______42.sleep______43.forget________44.cut_____ 45.drink_______46.sit______47.pay_______48.spend_______49.put_______ 50.blow_______51.feed_______52.grow_______53.hear______54.fly_______ 55.wake________ 二，根据括号中单词的适当形式填空。 1.W e ______(enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. 2.J ack_____(play) the guitar yesterday. 3.T hey_____(be) at home just now. 4._____she____(do) homework at school last Monday? 5.W hat______(be) the weather like last week? 6.I _____(have) a party this morning. 7.W e_____(visit) the zoo and went home. 8.T hey______(buy) a new car the day before yesterday. 9.S he________(be not) a nurse two years ago. 10.Miss Chen______(arrive) late last Friday. 三，单项选择。 1.I______a set of keys yesterday. A.lost B.lose C.loses D.losed 2.____he____fun visiting his cousin in Canada last summer vacation? A.Does,have B.Did,had C.Did,have D.Did,has 3.What did you see_____? A.now B.every day C.these days D.just now 4.There_____a pay phone next to the hospital last year. A.is B.are C.was D.were 5.They___tired so they stopped_____a rest. A.are,have B.were,have C.were,to have D.are,having 6.He____in this school in 1958. A.taught B.teach C.teaches D.teaching 7.We____worried when we heard the news. A.is B.was C.are D.were https://www.doczj.com/doc/be19127441.html,st month,she _____wear glasses,but now she_____. A.doesn’t,does B.didn’t,did C.doesn’t,did D.didn’t,does 9.-Where did you go last year?- I_____to Moscow with my family.
专项综合全练一般过去时 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Yesterday I_______(be) at home. 2.In the past, there________(be) some flowers in the garden. 3.She________(go) to the zoo last weekend. 4.Mike________(visit) the Great Wall yesterday. 5.I went to the post office and________(send)a letter to my friend. 6.She was late for class again, so she________(run) to the classroom quickly. 7.Ten years ago, they________(move) to Beijing. 8.She________(leave) her hometown when she was only seventeen years old. 9. There_________(be) not any large shopping malls ten years ago. 10.I went to the bookstore and____(buy)a new novel. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思翻译句子 1．以前，这个村庄里有许多树。 _______________________________________________________________ 2．他们昨天去参加聚会了吗？ _______________________________________________________________ 3．上周我感冒了。 _______________________________________________________________ 4．他们昨天去农场了吗？ _______________________________________________________________ 5．莉莉什么时候去北京的？
人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点附解析百度文库 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now. A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared C. have raised; was appeared D. has been raised; was appeared 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很流行。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式，故选A。 【点评】考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。 2．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。 3．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。 4．Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。（）
（完整版）初中英语一般过去时讲解及练习 第二讲 My life My school life is a lot of fun. I like studying in the classroom with my lovely classmates. We get on well with each other. We play sports and sing together. I often miss my classmates and teachers if I don’t see them for a long time. But sometimes our teachers give us too much homework. Parents and teachers often put great pressure on us. I wish a happy life in a big city in the future. I will live in a big house with a garden, and drive to work. I will travel a lot in my spare time. I’ll work hard so that I can go to a good university. Then I can get a good job in the future and my dream will come true. 一般过去时 一．概念 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事，句子描述的动作发生在过去，到现在已经不存在。 二．标志 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 三．结构 主语+动词的一般过去时（was/were/did）+其他
初一英语（下）动词的一般过去时专练 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 I. 1 _________ (have ) an excit ing party last weeke nd. 2. -- ____________ s he ____________ (play) her guitar(吉他) yesterday? --No, she _____________ . 3. —What ________ Tom _________ (do) on Saturday eve ning? --He ________ (watch) TV and _________ (read) an in terest ing book. 4. They all ____________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morni ng. 5. She ____________ (not visit) her aunt last weeke nd. She ___________ (stay) at home and __________ (do) some clea ning. 6. —Vhe n ________ you ____________ (write) this song? --I ____________ (write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ____________ (study) for the maths test and _____________ (practise) En glish last ni ght. 8. -- _________ Mr Li ____________ (do) the project on Mon day morni ng. --Yes, he _____________ . 9. - How _______________ (be) Jim ' s weekend? --It ________________ (be not ) bad. 10. -- ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant 售货员) last year? --No, she _____________ . II. I ____________ (go) to the park last weeke nd. 12. When __________ Sam ___________ (do) his homework last ni ght? 13. Linda _____________ (clea n) the room yesterday. 14. My gran dfather ____________ (be) sick last week. 15. He ofte n _____ (play) basketball after school whe n he was a stude nt. 16. They __________ (be)very happy to hear the good n ews yesterday. 17. I ______________ (see) him today. He went to see his gran dmother. 18. I ______________ (be) busy last week. 19. Mary __________ (not visit) her aunt last mon th. 20. There _____________ (be) a lot of people in this village five years ago. 21. I ______________ (buy) a new dicti onary the day before yesterday. 22. She ______________ (give) me a book a mome nt ago. 23. The girl ______________ (get) up early this morning. 24. They _____________ (take) photos n ear the river an hour ago. 25. He _________________ (not draw) pictures yesterday eve ning. 26. Mr Gree n ___________ (come) to visit me last ni ght. 27. The teacher _______________ (agree)同意) to our idea yesterday.
专项综合全练般过去时 I •用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. _______________ Yesterday I (be) at home. 2.In the past, there _______ (be) some flowers in the garden. 3.She _______ (go) to the zoo last weekend. 4. __________ Mike (visit) the Great Wall yesterday. 5.I went to the post office and ______ (send)a letter to my friend. 6.She was late for class again, so she _______ (run) to the classroom quickly. 7.Ten years ago, they _______ (move) to Beijing. 8.She _______ (leave) her hometown when she was only seventeen years old. 9. There _______ (be) not any large shopping malls ten years ago. 10.I went to the bookstore and ___ (buy)a new novel. II •根据汉语意思翻译句子 1．以前，这个村庄里有许多树。 2．他们昨天去参加聚会了吗？ 3．上周我感冒了 4．他们昨天去农场了吗？ 5．莉莉什么时候去北京的？ 6. 五年前他们搬到了农村。
一般过去式 一、一般过去时态句子结构 1． Be 动词的一般过去时态 在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were. 构成： 肯定句：主语+was (were) +表语如：I was late yesterday. 否定句：主语+was (were) +not+表语如：We weren't late yesterday. She wasn't a teacher three years ago. 疑问句：一般疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+表语 如：Were you ill yesterday? Were they once your classmates？肯定回答： Yes, I was. 否定句： No, I wasn't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ Was (Were) +主语+表语 Who were your best friends in your primary school? 2. 实义动词的一般过去时态 肯定句要使用动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did. 肯定句为：主语+动词过去式+宾语如：I went home at nine o'clock yesterday. 否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语如：I didn't go home yesterday. He didn't tell me about you. 疑问句：一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+宾语 如：Did you go home yesterday? Did you study in the school? 肯定回答： Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原型+宾语 When did you finish your homework last night? What did you do the day before yesterday? 3. 助动词和情态动词过去式如下： shall―should（将要）用于第一人称单数will―would（将要）用于所有人称 can― could（能，会） may―might（可以） must―must （必须） have to―had to（不得不） 助动词和情态动词的过去时态要使用他们的过去式，后面的动词还使用原形。 如： I had to do my homework yesterday. (昨天我不得不做作业。) 二、一般过去时态动词变化形式 一般过去时态由动词的过去式表示。大多数动词的过去式是在动词原形后加上ed构成。这类动词称为规则动词。 1）一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。如：play―played work―worked 2）以e结尾的动词只加d. 如：like--- liked love―loved 3）以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词，变Y为I，再加ed. 如：study―studied carry―carried 4）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，要双写最后这个辅音字母，再加ed. 如：stop―stopped --ed的读音规则如下： i. 在清辅音后面读[t]。如：work―worked help―helped ii. 在浊辅音或元音后读[d]。如：learn―learned iii. 在[t] 和[d] 后读[id]。如：support―supported （支持） 5）不以ed 结尾的过去式，称为不规则动词,如：write（写） --wrote go-went do-did have-had see-saw take-took make-made come-came buy-bought 一、用“am , is , was”填空。 1. I _____ a teacher now. I _____ a student five years ago. 2. He _____ a worker now. He _____ a little boy ten years ago. 3. It _____ there a moment ago . 4. The film _____ in the playground a moment ago .
人教版英语七年级英语∶英语一般过去时专练及答案解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—When _______ you _______ your homework? —I had finished it before he _______ back. A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming C. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查时态。根据语境知，询问的是完成作业的时间，故用一般过去时。句意：——你什么时候完成的作业？——在他回来之前我就完成了。故选C。 2．He___________ his grandparents in the countryside last week. A. visits B. visit C. visited 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周，他拜访了在农村的祖父母。A. visits 单数第三人称形式； B. visit 动词原形；C. visited一般过去式。因为句中有一般过去式的标志性短语：last week.，故答案选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句中的时间状语。 3．He almost fell down. But he _____. A. didn't B. doesn't C. won't 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：他几乎摔倒，但是他没有。前句动词fell是fall的过去式，说明句子用的一般过去时态，后句也还是对那件事的描述，还是用一般过去时态，否定：动词前面加didn't，同时把动词变为原形。故选A。 4．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals． A. turned; have scored B. turned; had scored C. had turned; have scored D. had turned; had scored 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
人教版英语英语一般过去时难点练习含答案解析百度文库 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol? —Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice. A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：--卡罗，你曾经爬过泰山吗？--是的，我去年在泰安呆了一周，并且两次到达山顶。last year，去年，过去的时间，又and连接的是两个并列的动作，所以应该用一般过去时态的。had stayed，过去完成时态；stay,一般现在时；stayed一般过去时；have stayed,现在完成时，结合句意，故选C。 【点评】考查时态辨析，last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。 2．—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记；leave留下；bring带来；take带走。句意：抱歉，我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事，接不定式是忘记去做某事，结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作，故从句谓语动词用过去时态，下文表示不要忘记做某事，选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。 3．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。 4．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling 【答案】 C
人教版英语初一英语一般过去时填空练习题及答案百度文库 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol? —Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice. A. had stayed B. stay C. stayed D. have stayed 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：--卡罗，你曾经爬过泰山吗？--是的，我去年在泰安呆了一周，并且两次到达山顶。last year，去年，过去的时间，又and连接的是两个并列的动作，所以应该用一般过去时态的。had stayed，过去完成时态；stay,一般现在时；stayed一般过去时；have stayed,现在完成时，结合句意，故选C。 【点评】考查时态辨析，last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。 2．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer. A. was called B. is called C. called D. calls 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was，故此处缺少非谓语动词，call与man是被动关系，故是过去分词用后置定语，故选C。 【点评】考查非谓语动词，注意过去分词的用法。 3．He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball. A. doesn't use B. wasn't used C. didn't use D. didn't used 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他______做运动，但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形，故选C。 【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。 4．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。 5．2016•连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last? —Yes, they a plan and did it.
人教版英语英语一般过去时经典例题含答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital. A. visited B. was visiting C. visits D. is visiting 【答案】 A 【解析】【点评】句意:奶奶住院时，约翰每天去看她。奶奶住院是过去的状态，在这期间发生的约翰每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式。故选A。 2．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times. A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient times“在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。结合句意，故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态。 3．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home. A. has forgotten … comes B. forgot… come C. had left… came D. had left…would come 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。 4．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。
人教版英语初一英语一般过去时填空练习题含答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now. A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared C. have raised; was appeared D. has been raised; was appeared 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很流行。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式，故选A。 【点评】考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。 2．－Have you finished your homework? －Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你完成你的作业了吗？——是的，我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。 4．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。 5．2016•连云港）—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?