2019届高三英语12月模拟考试试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必分别将答题卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
第一部分阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15题, 每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Best Western Ilford Hotel
Best Western Ilford is just 20 minutes away from Central London via subway or train, putting you within touching distance of all that the capital has to offer!
It is a 3-star hotel, offering luxury as well as fort. From the stylish, convenient setting to the latest multi-media facilities, we’re well connected in more ways than one!
Our multi-lingual(多语言的) staff will do everything they can to make your stay as memorable as possible and you might pick up some handy new phrases along the way! If you want to see the sights and get the most out of London while you’re here, they’ll be happy to remend the city’s best bits, and tell you the best way to get there too.
Even though near central London, there’s more countryside scenery near the hot el. Just minutes away, you can enjoy the beautiful Epping Forest and ride a horse along the famous Centenary Walk path. The English lakes and gardens in the nearby Valentines Park are simply stunning(极好的), and the popular Fairlop Waters is perfect for birdwatchers!
● Location:
3-5 Argyle Road, Ilford, England, IG1 3BH, United Kingdom
● Getting there:
Nearest motorway: M11, Ja406, 2.4kilometres
Nearest train station: Ilford, 0.8 kilometres
Nearest tube station: Gants Hill, 70 kilometres
Nearest airport: London City, 4.5 kilometres
● Meeting, Conferences and Events
The meeting and conferences facilities at the Best Western Ilford are second to none. We can cater for business meetings, training sessions, seminars and product launches, so be our guest!
● For you r reference:
Twenty-Four Hour Service. No Lift. Hotel does not sell alcohol; however, soft drinks are available.
21. What do we know about the staff in Best Western Ilford Hotel?
A. They will municate with you only in English.
B. They can show you around Central London freely.
C. They can teach you English for days free of charge.
D. They do everything they can for you and offer best service.
22. Which of the following places is the farthest away from the hotel?
A. Argyle Road.
B. Epping Forest.
C. Gants Hill.
D. Valentines Park.
23. What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text?
A. To draw your special attention.
B. To introduce their best service.
C. To advertise the soft drinks.
D. To tell about the hotel’s history.
B
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had bee too much for me.
As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to
see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had got my walle t back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
24. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?
A. Cold and sick.
B. Lucky and hopeful.
C. Satisfied and cheerful.
D. Disappointed and helpless.
25. According to Paragraph 1, what was the writer busy doing?
A. She was solving her problem at the bank.
B. She was taking part in various city activities.
C. She was learning acting in an evening school.
D. She was preparing for the first night show
26. On her way home the writer____________.
A. lost her wallet unknowingly
B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver
C. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife
D. found some homeless people following her
27. What can we infer from the text?
A. The writer would stop working at night.
B. The writer would stay on in San Francisco.
C. The writer would make friends with the man.
D. The writer would give up her job at the bank.
C
There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy(等级) of responsibility and unconditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends.
Marina, 27 years old, says, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can't be very close and satisfying.
While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in mon which increases the likelihood of shared panionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the mon experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together.
Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. It isn’t that they don’t care deeply about their mothers. It’s just that they shouldn’t be burdened with their mother’s well being.
The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mot her always “trumps”(王牌) friend.
28. What does t he underlined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Differ.
B. Prevent.
C. Benefit.
D. Change.
29. What do we know from the text?
A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend.
B. A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.
C. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends’ friendship.
D. Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.
30. How does the author mainly prove his statements?
A. By listing data.
B. By giving explanations.
C. By quoting sayings.
D. By making examples.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to be a good mother and daughter？
B. Who is a mot her’s best friend?
C. Mother or friend?
D. Can a mother be a daughter’s best friend?
D
Being sociable looks like a good way to add years to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbours, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity(长寿) boost seems to e from marriage or an equivalent relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers(鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies s ince then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.
Even if the odds are stacked against you (the conditions are not favourable), marriage can more than pensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesn’t smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are more likely to bee ill or die in the couple of years following their spouse’s death, and caring for a spouse with mental d isorder can leave you with some of the same severe problems. Even so, the odds favour marriage. In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.
So how does it work? The effects are plex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological mechanisms (机制). For example, social contact can boost development of the brain and immune system, leading to better health and less chance of depression later in life. People in supportive relationships may handle stress better. Then there are the psychological benefits of a supportive partner.
A life partner, children and good friends are all remended if you aim to live to 100. The best social network is still being mapped out, but Christakis says: “People are interconnected, so their health is interconnected.”
32. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The married men live seven years longer than the unmarried.
B. Marriage can help make up for ill health.
C. The unmarried are more likely to have heart disease than the married old men.
D. Unmarried people are likely to suffer in later life.
33. According to the context, what does t he “flip side” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The disadvantages of being married.
B. The emotional problems arising from marriage.
C. T he responsibility of taking care of one’s family.
D. The consequence of a broken marriage.
34. What does the author say about social networks?
A. They contribute a great deal to longevity.
B. They help develop people’s munity spirit.
C. They provide timely support for those in need.
D. They help relieve people of their life’s burden.
35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. It’s important that we develop a social network when young.
B. To stay healthy, one should have a proper social network.
C. Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
D. We should share our social networks with each other.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When your pet is sick, you know it needs medication. But pets, like babies, don’t know the pill you want them to take will help them. 36 Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine.
37 If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. First give your hungry pet a small amount of canned food without the medication. It’s important that the pet nibbles (啃) at the food and sees that there's nothing wrong.
Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medication in a small amount of food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get the entire dose (剂量) down. 38 If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the dose will be wasted.
If the chemist says the medication cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper to get the liquid down your pet’s throat.
39 Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn’t sense your stress or hesitation. Position your pet where it cannot run away, perhaps having a dog sit with his back against a wall or chair – or a cat on your lap.
40 Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and back teeth. Slowly squeeze the m edication so the pet won’t choke. Try to keep your pet’s mouth closed for about 30 seconds until you see it has swallowed. If your pet is being obstinate (倔强的) , stroke its throat gently or blow on the face.
Be sure you end the process with praise and perhaps a treat so your pet will not associate medication with a bad experience.
A. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medication and any other materials you’ll need ready.
B. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the pet’s m outh from above, tilting back the head slightly.
C. Ask the vet if the liquid medication can be given with food.
D. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine.
E. Never mix the medication with the full meal.
F. They just know it smell s funny and they don’t want it.
G. Don’t force your pet to swallow all the medicine.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, and success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 41 chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 42 . I found myself homeless and 43 . I had my truck and $56. I 44 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 45 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 46 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 47 a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, 48 slowly, they started teaching me the 49 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began sticking around to 50 . They started to teach me a belief in a 51 American Dream – not the one of individual achievement but of 52 .
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 53 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. Up on the 54 , my most valuable possessions were my 55 with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into 56 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 57 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 58 a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people e in and move on to other places. We’d all be in 59 if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about 60 we can all survive together.
41. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally
42. A. off B. apart C. over D. out
43. A. awesome B. priceless C. alone D. passionate
44. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched
45. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest
46. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed
47. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut
48. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for
49. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art
50. A. chat B. fight C. struggle D. perform
51. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote
52. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness
53. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary
54. A. mountain B. downtown C. river D. countryside
55. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments
56. A. reality B. society C. town D. life
57. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. finding
58. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in
59. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages
60. A. when B. what C. whether D. how
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Confucius(孔子) is honored 61 setting the tone for much traditional Chinese music for thousands of years. He 62 (think) to be a great educator. However, he is also a 63 (talent) musician who was able to play several instruments expertly. Perhaps nowadays for people around the world, music 64 (mean) mainly for amusement. But during the time of the Zhou Dynasty about 500 BC, music had an important role in making society stable.
How music was used and performed is expressed in several main Confucian books. Confucius taught that 65 (educate) somebody, you should start with poems, emphasize ceremonies,
and finish with music.
Musical knowledge was 66 matter of higher learning. It is said that he thought of the six most important subjects to study, 67 (rank) music higher than the other five necessary subjects like writing and mathematics.
Music was important because the ideal society was to be governed by ritual (礼制) functions, but not by law. In a culture 68 people function according to ritual, music is used to help govern them. So music wasn’t really 69 (entertain), but a means for musicians to acplish political and social goals. Music is 70 (eventual) a means for social happiness.
第三部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10分，每处1分）
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
As we all know, over seventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as well as fish. What’s more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. In other words, the sea is the place with so many important things we live in. However, with the world population increased rapidly, overfishing has bee a serious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured into the sea, so the sea is bad polluted. As a result, the number of fish has obviously decreased. Besides, some are dying out or have been died out. Therefore, it is time for everybody protect the sea.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统文化有浓厚的兴趣。你校计划在本校为外国学生举办为期10天的汉语冬令营活动(Chinese Winter Camp)，请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1. 时间和地点；
2. 简介冬令营内容；
3. 报名方式和截止时间。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________________ ____
Yours,
Li Hua
深圳
市高级中学xx～xx第一学期高三第二次月考
英语科参考答案
第一部分阅读理解
21-23 DCA 24-27 DDAB 28-31 BCBD 32-35 BAAB 36-40 FCEAB
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空41-45 ABCDD 46-50 BCADA 51-55 CADAB 56-60 CBCBD
第二节：语法填空
61. for 62. is thought 63. talented 64. is meant 65.to educate
66. a 67. ranking 68. where 69. entertainment 70. eventually
第三部分写作
第一节：短文改错
As we all know, over seventy percent of our planet are covered by sea, where is rich in salt as well
is which
as fish. What’s more, there is a great deal of oil or gas under the sea. In other words, the sea is the place
and a with so many important things we live in. However, with the world population increased rapidly,
on increasing overfishing has bee a serious problem. Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured into
rubbish
the sea, so the sea is bad polluted. As a result, the number of fish has obviously decreased. Besides, some
badly
are dying out or have been died out. Therefore, it is time for everybody ∧protect the sea.
to
Li Hua 如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
高三第一次模拟测试 历史 第一卷 一、选择题（本大题有25小题，每小题3分，共75分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求） 1．孔子主张“仁者，爱人”，墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，孟子主张“政在得民”。这些主张产生的共同的社会背景是 A．社会动荡矛盾尖锐 B．百家争鸣趋于合流 C．奴隶制度全面崩溃 D．封建制度最终形成 2．下图为陕西出土的东汉牛耕画像石，对该“画像石”说法不正确的是 A.表明东汉开始出现二牛一人的犁耕方式 B.是研究中国古代农业的第一手材料 C.还可以用于研究中国古代艺术发展情况 D.反映了中国古代农业的精耕细作水平 3．右图为宋代济南刘家功夫针铺印记。其上部文字为：“济南 刘家功夫针铺”；中部文字为“认门前白兔儿为记”；下部文字为 “收买上等钢条，造功夫细针，不误宅院使用，转买兴贩，别有加 饶，请记白”。作为直接证据，它可用以研究宋代的①商业广告②印刷技术③商标意识④专利技术
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①②③④ 4．朱元璋在总结元亡时说：“主荒臣专，威服下移，由是法度不行，人心涣散，遂至天下大乱。”。朱元璋认为元亡的主要原因是 A.皇权旁落，丞相专权 B.干弱枝强，地方割据 C.法度不行，人心涣散 D.元行暴政，农民暴动 5．京剧艺术是中华民族的文化瑰宝，是具有鲜明民族特色和高度美学成就的戏剧艺术。下列关于京剧的表述，不正确的是 A．最早形成于北京地区 B．是中国古代戏曲成熟的标志 C．清朝时期成为广泛流行的新剧种 D．有许多南方戏曲的特点 6．据统计，19世纪40代下半期，广州对外贸易的绝对值出现下降的趋势，对英国的贸易总额由3100万元下降到1600万元，来广州的美国商船由93艘下降到70艘。上述现象出现的主要原因是 A．广东人民抵制洋货 B．《南京条约》开放五口通商 C．自然经济的逐步瓦解 D．清政府限制广州对外贸易 7．“天兵来杀妖，全为穷乡亲。打下南京城，就把田地分。”这首反映太平天国运动的歌谣中，对其隐含的信息表述不正确的是 A．反对专制腐朽的旧制度 B．有宗教化的宣传领导组织 C．革命的目标是占领南京 D．有平均分配土地的倾向 8．从1895年开始，在短短的lO多年时间里，张謇的企业从一个扩大到20多个，形成了一个以纺织为主跨行业的资本企业集团。这主要得益于 A．外资企业刺激和洋务企业的诱导 B．群众性的反帝爱国运动高涨 C．列强放松对中国的经济侵略 D．清政府放宽对民间办厂的限制 9．孙中山先生认为：“世界潮流，浩浩荡荡，顺之则昌，逆之则亡。”纵观孙中山的一生，他顺应世界潮流的做法有①提出三民主义②提倡实业救国③推动国共第一次合作④领导北伐战争
济钢高中3月初高三模拟考试 英语试题参考答案2020.3 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1-3 BCB 4-7 AACA 8-11 BCDA 【解析】8．B．细节理解题，根据文章第一段的句子'There's no place like home．'This English saying has much truth in it可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自己的草窝．故选B．9．C．细节理解题，根据文章第三段的句子More young people had lost their jobs，and others couldn't afford their rent compared with the previous year．可知，失业率增加是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因．故选C． 10．D．观点态度题，根据文章倒数第二段的句子If your child comes home and you see them struggling financially，you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的．故选D． 11．A．段落大意题，根据文章最后一段的句子With parents splashing out around ￡1，886 on takeaway food，buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their offspring可知，和父母一起生活是有代价的．故选A． 本文介绍现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住，文章分析其中的原因． 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12-15 CACD 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。穿山甲是世界上被贩运最频繁的哺乳动物，并且正面临灭绝。一部新的野生动物纪录片《穿山甲之眼》正在尝试以一种独特的方式来呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。12．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“the aim of the documentary is to inspire viewers around the world to call for action to end trafficking and protecting these unique creatures.”可知，该纪录片的目的是呼吁全世界的观看者采取行动，制止贩运从而保护这些独特的生物。因此，该纪录片的目的是提高对穿山甲保护的认识。故选C。 13．词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“One thing however that might seem unimportant is that they are actually quite fussy eaters. You would think they would eat any type of ant, but they all prefer a specific type ant.”可知，穿山甲实际上是挑剔的食者。你会认为他们会吃任何类型的蚂蚁，但他们更喜欢特定类型的蚂蚁。即划线词“fussy”意为“挑剔”的。A. Picky. 挑剔的；B. Messy.凌乱的；C. Showy.显眼的； D. Heavy.沉重的。故选A。
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 导读：本文 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案（一），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享. 下面是整理的“2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一)”，欢迎阅读参考，有关内容请继续关注高考栏目. 2018年高考历史一轮复习模拟试题及答案(一) 1.据北宋欧阳修等史学家编撰的《新唐书·百官志》记载：“凡市，日中击鼓三百以会众，日入前七刻，击钲三百而散.”而唐代诗人王建有诗《夜看扬州市》写道：“夜市千灯照碧云，高楼红袖客纷纷.”对这两段材料的解读正确的是( ) A.前者是正史，后者是文学体裁，应以前者为准 B.前者是后世人编撰的，后者写于唐代，应以后者为准 C.两者所载内容均需经过进一步考证才能确定史料价值 D.两者记载的史实相违背，必有其一是伪史 2.“史实”“史论”“史识”是构成史学的三大要素.史实即历史事实;史论即对历史事件和历史人物的评论;史识即是以科学的史观作指导，分析大量的史实，然后得出科学的结论.下列对郡县制的叙述属于“史识”的是( ) A.它分郡县两级，一郡之内又分若干县 B.郡县制是中央对地方政权进行有效控制的制度 C.郡县制开中国单一制国家组织结构先河，影响深远 D.郡守和县令、县长都由皇帝直接任命 3.史学研究中非常注重史论结合，论从史出.以下史实和结论之间逻辑关系
正确的是( ) 4.傅斯年在《历史语言研究所工作之旨趣》一文中指出，“能利用各地各时的直接材料，……材料愈扩充，学问愈进步，……地质、地理、考古、生物、气象、天文等学，无一不供给研究历史问题者之工具，……要把历史学语言学建设得和生物学地质学等同样，乃是我们的同志!”对于上述观点理解最恰当的是( ) A.傅斯年突出史料在史学研究中的重要性 B.傅斯年主张在史学研究中运用自然科学的方法 C.傅斯年认为历史学应该涵盖各种学科 D.傅斯年重史学的客观性而不重史家的主观取向 5.斯塔夫里阿诺斯在《全球通史》中写道：每个时代都要编写它自己的历史，不是因为早先的历史编写的不对，而是因为每个时代都会面对新的问题，产生新的疑问，探求新的答案.上述材料( ) A.表明史学的实用价值 B.说明历史时序性特点 C.肯定求真的史学态度 D.阐释全球史观的意义 6.历史学家马克·布洛赫在《为历史学辩护》中说：“各时代的统一性是如此紧密，古今之间的关系是双向的.对现代的曲解必定源于对历史的无知;而对现实一无所知的人，要了解历史也必定是徒劳无功的.”作者在此强调的是( ) A.辩证统一中外关联 B.厚积薄发以古讽今 C.鉴往知来贯通古今 D.厚今薄古学贯中西 7.中国传统文化中注重个人修养，追求人格完善的美德传统在春秋战国时期形成，汉代以后尤其是历经宋明理学的发展，更进一步强化.下列不能反映这一传统美德的是( ) A.“地势坤，君子以厚德载物” B.“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”
广西柳州市2019届高三英语3月模拟考试试 卷 一、阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1.阅读理解 Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans Horses are picky eaters Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mover around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say. Whale says thanks In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times. Pandas like to be naughty
资阳市高中2014级高考模拟考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will the woman probably go first? A. To the airport. B. To the school. C. To the bookstore. 2. When is the game due to finish? A. At 2:20. B. At 2:40. C. At 3:00. 3. Why was the man late? A. He got up late. B. He got on the wrong bus. C. He got caught in a heavy traffic. 4. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s disappointing. B. It’s just so-so. C. It’s enjoyable. 5. How will the man get to the station? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the concert be held?
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2019-2020年高三第一次（3月）模拟考试英语试题含答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12页。满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类在答题卡和试卷规定的相应位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用２B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选徐其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. $１9. l5. B. $9. l5. C. $9. 18. 答案是B。 1. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a hospital.
高三英语模拟试题 总分120分，时间100分钟 班级： ______ 姓名： ______ 总分： ______ 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Research found that when people share their efforts and knowledge, the ______ is greater than the total of their efforts as individuals. A. procedure C. ownership D. revenue 22. A lake project, which will be a landmark construction of the city, ______ on land that only one year ago was mostly farmland. A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. is being built A. in which B. to which C. from which D. by which 24. Teachers would like students to think and discuss problems in groups but they don’t tolerate ______ in class. A. they talk B. them to talk C. them talked D. their talking 25. ---What if I cancel my files by accident? --- Our standard advice: before you do anything, ______ your data. A. back up B. polish up C. hold up D. step up 26. ---How was your trip to the mountains? ---Turned out to be ______ relaxing. Though we made it to the top, we caught a sudden storm and got wet to the skin. A. more than B. nothing but C. all too D. anything but A. what it is that B. why it is that C. what is it D. why is it 28. Many believe that whoever makes a great advancement in art or science ______ the same in any other if chance had thrown it in his way. A. would do B. could do C. would have done D. would be doing 29. I have kept the school club poster ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my first year of
高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案） 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共105分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读—遍。 1.Where has the woman probably just been？ A.To a bank. B.To a market. C.To a post office. 2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do？ A.Keep silent. B.Buy a new cup. C.Speak the truth. 4.What does the man want to eat now？ A.Strawberries. B.Chips. C.Cakes. 5.What time is it now？ A.9:00. B.10：00. C.11：00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A coat. B.A pair of socks. C.A pair of gloves. 7.What is the usual price？ A.＄15. B.＄7.5. C.＄5. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman think is beautiful？ A.The beach. B.The blue water. C.The sound of waves. 9.What did the man do when he first saw the ocean？
高考模拟试题精编(十二) 【说明】 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填入答题栏内，第Ⅱ卷可在各题后直接作答。 一、选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题 2分，共50分) 1．下面为秦汉时期地方政府管理体制情况表，对其理解正确的是( ) A.制 C ．汉承秦制保持了政治制度的稳定性 D ．东汉的地方管理体制发生了本质变化 2．明末清初有思想家认为：“郡县之弊在迁转太速，封建之弊在世守不易。”以下对郡县制和分封制的理解正确的是( ) A ．郡县制不利于地方发展 B ．分封制易造成地方割据 C ．二者均有弊无利 D ．二者均易形成皇权专制 3．恩格斯说：“随着商业和工业的发展，发生了财富积累和集中于少数人手中以及大批自由公民贫困化的现象；摆在自由公民面前的只有两条道路：或者从事手工业去跟奴隶劳动竞争，而这被认为是可耻的、卑贱的职业……或者变成穷光蛋。他们……于是就把整个雅典国家引向了灭亡。所以，使雅典灭亡的并不是民主制……而是排斥自由公民劳动的奴隶制。”对这段话理解正确的是( ) A ．雅典亡于直接民主制所导致的民主泛滥和社会动荡 B ．雅典亡于小国寡民体制不能容纳雅典社会的发展
C．雅典亡于社会发展的停滞和公民权利与责任意识的逐渐淡化 D．雅典亡于数量庞大的穷困自由民的革命与造反 4．美国设立参议院的主要目的是使政府能够“推行正当之措施”，应该对参议员“予以较长之任期”。对参议员“予以较长之任期”主要是考虑到() A．地方与中央争权影响美国政局的稳定B．行政与立法机构在国家中的地位不同 C．“权力制衡”是美国宪法的基本精神D．参议员专司其事才能提高其专业能力 5．有人将法德关系作了如下比喻：“原来两国都在同一条马路上开车，各有各的交通规则，法国采取了‘民主’规则，德国采取了‘专制’规则，结果一再撞车。现在仍旧在同一条马路上开车，大家都遵守相同的‘民主’规则，不再撞车了。”这里第二个“民主”的含义是() A．民主政治的不断发展B．民主权利的逐步扩大 C．欧洲的经济一体化D．法德关系的和解 6．鸦片战争后，中英两国谈判，英国选择上海为通商口岸，这种选择的意图反映了工业革命后资本主义国家最迫切的需要，这是因为上海() A．是我国传统的外贸城市B．具有优越的地理位置和市场前景 C．拥有大量的矿产资源D．是当时中国经济发达地区中最大的城市 7．某县模范父亲王者成在送儿子王建堂出征之际，赠送的竟是一面“死”字大旗。他在白布中央写了大大的一个“死”字，两边写道：“国难当头，日寇狰狞；国家兴亡，匹夫有责；本欲服役，奈过年龄；幸有吾子，自觉请缨；赠旗一面，时刻防身；伤时拭血，死后裹身；勇往直前，勿忘本分！”对此理解正确的是() A．体现了甲午战争时期政府发动民众B．体现了中国人民的爱国热情 C．揭露了日本侵略者的凶狠残暴D．体现了解放战争时期人民踊跃支前8．一战期间，列宁指出，“没收地主土地，全部土地国有化；把所有银行合并为一个国家银行，由苏维埃加以监督。”列宁的意图是() A．退出第一次世界大战B．推翻资产阶级临时政府 C．争取农民的大力支持D．完成资产阶级民主革命 9．有人认为，目前的欧洲有两种东扩，一种是制度性的，一种是战略性的。对这两种东扩，以下说法合理的是()
宁夏银川市2017届高三英语第一次（3月）模拟考试试题（无答案） （总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡. B.￡. C.￡. 答案是: B 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge. B. A dinner table. C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going to be invited. 4. Why does the woman plan to go to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Asking for a window seat. B. Changing seats on the plane. C. Trying to find his seat.
高三模拟考试英语试题 英 语（去掉听力部分，总分120分，时间100分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题纸规定的地方填写自己的班级、姓名、六位考号。 2.9：40停止答题，将答题纸拍照（要清晰，要拍全），上传给老师，最晚要在9：45之前上传完毕。 3.听力不做，不计入总分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A .The woman's husband. B .The man feels annoyed. C .The woman's car. 2. How much more is needed for the new car? A .87,000 yuan. B .92,000 yuan. C .5,000 yuan. 3. Where does the woman find the key? A . On the table. B .In the drawer. C .On the icebox. 4. When will the two speakers be likely to meet? A .Thursday. B .Friday. C .Saturday. 5. What has happened to the house? A .The roof is missing. B .A storm damaged it. C .A tree fell onto the house. 第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How will the man go to the museum? A .By bus. B .By taxi. C .On foot. 7. Where is the museum located? A .Behind Queen Mary Ave. B .At the end of Museum Drive. C .On the left of Queen Mary Ave. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A .On the phone. B .At a dentist's. C .At the meeting. 9. Which doctor did the man see last time? A .Dr. Williams. B .Dr. Robinson. C .Dr. Andrew. 10. W hat date is it today? A .January 14. B .January 12. C .January 11. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. W here will they go to have lunch? A .East Sunshine. B .West Sunshine. C .Test East Sunshine. 12. W hy does the woman know the restaurant? A .Because she has eaten out in the restaurant. B .Because she got news from their website. C .Because she was invited to taste dishes. 13. W hich of the following is the owner of the restaurant? A .Jenny. B .Mark. C .Judy. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. W hat resulted in Peter quitting his job? A .His boss is mean B .He had no chance to advance. C .The salary is low. 15. H ow many companies did Peter send out the resume to? A .Two. B .Twelve. C .Twenty. 16. W here does the man speaker want to work? A .Boston. B .Chicago. C .Seattle. 17. W hat suggestion does the woman give? A .Find a job working online. B .Contact the networking groups. C .By a new suit. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 18. W hat is the speaker mainly talking about? A .Three positives of traveling alone. B .His experience of adventure. C .His trip to Chicago during spring break. 19. W hat did the speaker do in the workshops? A .To visit the local people. B .To buy a beautiful earrings. C .To design a T-shirt. 20. H ow did the speaker build his confidence? A .Have some valuable conversations. B .Have no one to depend on. C .Set up a comfort zone. 第二部分 阅读（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A If you have applied online to a position, you may check to see which step we have reached in our hiring process. 学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： ____________________________装____________________________________订_______________________________线____________________________________