-第一学期十一校联考
高三英语试卷(150分)
第I卷(103分)
I. Listening Comprehension(30分)
Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Two hours. B. Half an hour.
C. An hour.
D. An hour and a half.
2. A. She doesn’t like either one. B. It’s a difficult decision.
C. She doesn’t agree with the man.
D. It’s unimportant which one to choose.
3. A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. A dentist. D.
A bank clerk.
4. A. She had a new computer. B. She watched the volleyball match online.
C. She was busy in her office.
D. She was uninterested in the match.
5. A. She doesn’t need any break while typing. B. She will have coffee later.
C. She doesn’t like to have the discussion.
D. She often has coffee
before the discussion.
6. A. She will go out for running.
B. She needs ￡1 at the moment.
C. She will go to the supermarket with the man.
D. She needs some sugar.
7. A. She changed the reservation. B. She was late for the flight.
C. She had an hour to go to the airport.
D. She misunderstood the man.
8. A. Stay in the garden. B. Join the man.
C. Watch TV.
D. Do some housework.
9. A. He writes for the school. B. He learns painting.
C. He teaches art.
D. He paints for the school.
10. A. She hasn’t handed in her photo yet. B. She wonders where to pick up her card.
C. The photo studio was closed.
D. The library is out of service
today.
Section B
Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. The topics are too broad. B. The topic papers are too long.
C. The topics aren’t original.
D. The topic papers aren’t in the textbook style.
12. A. To give students suggestions on what topic to choose.
B. To help students to make proper revisions in their outlines.
C. To set a final date when students must hand in the research papers.
D. To remind students of what they must include in the papers.
13. A. The outlines can be written in students’ favourite style.
B. The o utline papers must cover at least six pages.
C. Students must make clear their points at the beginning of their outlines.
D. Students must hand in their final outlines before the conference.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. At age one. B. At age two. C. At age five. D. At age seven.
15. A. She is the first in her family to act in movies.
B. She used to appear in many romantic tragedies.
C. She once gave up acting for a long time.
D. She is now an actress, a director and a producer.
16. A. Her films. B. Her career. C. Her company. D. Her childhood.
Section C
Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A(16分)
Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word
that best fits each blank.
(A)
Strange things happen when you travel …
The Johnson family expected to see some whales when they rented a boat to sail around the Australian coast. But they didn’t expect a 30-foot humpback whale to
leap out of the ocean onto their boat. Amazingly, no one was seriously hurt, not even (25) whale.
If you think that’s unbelievable, how about the story of Roger Lausier? Aged four, he had wandered away from his mother on Salem beach, Massachusetts and (26) (save) from drowning by a woman called Alice Blaise. After nine years, Roger was
on the same beach when he saw a man fall overboard. Roger saved his life. The man turned out to be Alice Blaise’s husband.
Some of the most unbelievable travel stories, it seems, are about a pet. Charlie,
a cat who decided to take a nap inside the engine of his neig hbour’s car and was found after (27) (drive) 160 miles away. Luckily for him, he was completely unhurt.
What about the things people lose and find when they are travelling? Rings top
the list. In Hawaii, Ken Da Vico, who is a professional diver, claims (28) (find) about fifteen wedding rings a year in the sea. He returns many of them to their owners.
(29) a fish eats the ring, there is still hope. There are many reports
(30) rings are found years later inside the stomachs of sharks, and other kinds
of fish.
(B)
The World’s Best Restaurant
One day, my colleague and I went to visit a factory in Marinjab. As we drove
back along the long road, (31) of us were hungry and tired. Our only hope was
of finding a small roadside café to have some weak tea and a little sugar.
Just then we came to a village made of small huts with flat roofs. Outside one
of the many huts (32) (be) a sign, “ghahvehkhaneh” (café) so we went in. It
was cool inside, and the owner came in from the back and greeted us. “Good afternoon,”
he said, (33) perfect English. “My name is Hosseini. We do not usually get
any foreigners here. It will be a pleasure and an honour to prepare a meal for you.”
A pale-faced lady appeared with a tablecloth, and some knives and forks, shortly followed by Mr Hosseini himself, (34) (carry) a couple of bowls of soup. (35) (make) with spinach and yoghurt, it was the most delicious soup I have ever eaten. Soon, the next courses arrived. We ate in silence, and finished with Turkish coffee.
We asked Mr Hosseini how much it (36) (cost), and I can tell you it was astonishingly cheap.
I told a lot of friends about the meal I had, but no one believed me. “How (37) you get such a meal in such a remote place?” an English engineer friend asked me.
A few months (38) (late), I returned on exactly the same route with this engineer friend. We reached the village but there was no sign of the café. It seemed (39) the building had never existed. We drove away disappointed. Naturally, my companion laughed at me. “You have a wonderful imagination,”he said.
I don’t have any explanation. I only know that I definitely had a meal in this village,
in a café (40) , ever since, I have called “the world’s best restaurant”. Section B(10分)
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word
a programme, Endurance. Starting with thousands of contestants in the first show,
the programme presenters made them do really difficult and 41 things in every episode (集). The presenters made fun of the contestants, too. Viewing 42 in Japan were enormous.
In another reality TV programme, Survivor, sixteen people are taken to a(n) 43 island and made to stay there for more than a month. They have to find their own
food or go hungry. The producers let the contestants take one luxury item each. Every three days, one contestant must leave the island and the last person wins ￡1 million.
It’s not just adults who take part in these shows. A television 44 in Britain in 2003, That’ll teach ‘em, took 30 teenagers and put them in a(n) 45 King’s school, where they lived for one month and received 1950s-style tuition.
The pupils were made to wear thick 1950s school uniforms (including a school hat) during the hot summer and they had to do a long run every day. “They made us have
cold showers and we had to have our hands 46 every day to see if they were clean,”says one pupil. “We couldn’t take anything from our modern lives into the school.”Although there was no prize money in this programme, the teenagers learned a lot
from the experience.
In 2004, there was a programme in Britain where contestants were not 47 to sleep for seven days to try to win ￡97,000 prize money. The winner was 19-year-old
Clare Southern. However, this programme had many 48 from viewers.
But where will it stop? Programmes like this are 49 all over the world. But there are people who think that these programmes 50 both the contestants and the viewers, and feel that contestants are often made to do dangerous things to make good television.
III. Reading Comprehension
Section A(15分)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Think of three historical figures. What do you know about them? Where did you get your information from? The chances are that you either read it somewhere or someone who read it somewhere told you about it. Did you ever 51 who wrote down these facts? How can you be sure that they are 52 ? The thing is, many historical “facts” are not like what you know about them.
Let’s think about the 53 of America. What’s the first name that comes to mind? More than likely it’s Christopher Columbus. But is it the case? He had 54 to reach Asia and that’s where he thought he was when he came to America. But there were many people there before him. The first ones were 55 the Native Americans, thousands of years before 1492. Even the Vikings had made a number of expeditions, with Leif Eriksson landing there in around 1000 A.D. Perhaps Amerigo Vespucci, an Italian explorer, was the discoverer of America. 56 , unlike Columbus before him, he was the first fifteen-century explorer to realize where he was, or rather, where he definitely wasn’t. So, maybe the word “re-discover” is more 57 when it comes to Columbus, if history is to give him any credit at all.
Everyone believes such historical “facts” because, like you, they got them from what they thought was a 58 source. But how can such things be written down
in the first place? One of the reasons must be that history is seldom “cut and dried”. The events are often complicated and 59 . Another reason is that such “facts”always 60 a grain of truth. Columbus was not the first person to travel to America, but he was the first fifteen-century explorer to go there. His “re-discovery”was, from a historical point of view, extremely 61 for Europe since his voyages opened up large-scale commerce between Europe and America.
History has 62 been written by the winners. If the conquered peoples had written the history of the discovery of the New World, it would most probably have been very different, but not necessarily objective: the point of view of the conquered can be just as 63 as the point of view of the conqueror. But that is not the 64 story. The writing of history depends not only on the “side” the writer is on, but also on the culture and attitudes of the era it is written in.
History is always 65 . So, remember: when you read history, take it with a pinch of salt.
51. A. go over B. make up C. see to D. think about
52. A. complete B. funny C. strange D. true
53. A. conquer B. development C. discovery D. foundation
54. A. gone on B. set out C. turned out D. taken on
55. A. certainly B. historically C. necessarily D. unbelievably
56. A. In addition B. After all C. To sum up D. For example
57. A. accurate B. common C. harmonious D. familiar
58. A. political B. secret C. reliable D. thorough
59. A. messy B. clear C. proper D. evil
60. A. exhibit B. overlook C. abandon D. contain
61. A. pointless B. significant C. troublesome D. purposeful
62. A. traditionally B. exceptionally C. marvelously D. unconsciously
63. A. impersonal B. changeable C. prejudiced D. thoughtful
64. A. real B. whole C. famous D. false
65. A. inevitable B. important C. unexpected D. subjective
Section B(24分)
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
Home to 8.2 million people, 36 percent of whom were born outside the United States, New York, known as the Big Apple, is the biggest city in America. Nearly twenty times bigger than the capital, Washington DC, you might expect New York to be twenty times more dangerous. Actually, it’s safer. Recent figures show that New York now has fewer crimes per 100,000 people than 193 other US cities. It’s also healthier than it used to be. For example, the smoking rate has gone down from 21.5 percent a few years ago, to 16.9 percent today.
New Yorkers should be delighted, shouldn’t they? In fact, many feel that New York is losing its identity. It used to be the city that never sleeps. These days it’s the city that never smokes, drinks or does anything naug hty (at least, not in public). The Big Apple is quickly turning into the Forbidden Apple.
If you decided to have a picnic in Central Park, you’d need to be careful—if
you decided to feed the birds with your sandwich, you could be arrested. It’s banned. In many countries a mobile phone going off in the cinema is annoying. In New York it’s illegal. So is putting your bag on an empty seat in the subway. If you went to a bar for a drink and a cigarette, that would be OK, wouldn’t it? Er … no. You can’t smoke in public in New York City. In fact, you can’t smoke outdoors on the street or in parks either. The angry editor of Vanity Fair magazine, Graydon Carter, says, “Under New York City law it is acceptable to keep a gun in your place of work, but not an empty ashtray.” He should know. The police came to his office and took away his ashtray.
But not all of New York’s inhabitants are complaining. Marcia Dugarry, seventy-two, said, “The city has changed for the better. If more cities had these laws, America would be a better place to live.”
The new laws have helped turn the city into one of the healthiest—and most pleasant places to live in America—very different from its old image of a dirty and dangerous city. Its pavements are almost litter-free, its bars clean and its streets among America’s safest. Not putting your bag on subway seats might be a small price to pay.
66. The author writes Paragraph 1 in order to tell the reader that New York is _____.
A. bigger than Washington D.C.
B. the city with most immigrants
C. safer and healthier
D. the most populated city in the U.S.
67. Which of the following is forbidden by law in New York?
A. Eating sandwich in the Central Park.
B. Putting a bag on an empty subway seat.
C. Turning on the sound of the mobile phone.
D. Smoking at home.
68. What does Graydon Carter imply?
A. Some of New York’s new laws are not reasonable.
B. A gun is much easier to get than an ashtray.
C. The police had no right to take away his ashtray.
D. There should be a law to keep guns away from people.
69. What is the author’s attitude towards New Yor k’s new laws?
A. Supportive.
B. Negative.
C. Neutral.
D. Uninterested
(B)
With the price of DNA sequencing falling, and the increasing smartness of handheld electronics and point-of-care diagnostics, the prospect of personalised medicine fine-tuned to a patient’s genetic make-up no longer seems a far-off dream. Health apps are already giving the public unprecedented opportunities to monitor and manage their own fitness; in the future, we’re promised, technology and genomics (基因组学) will combine to change the patien t’s experience.
As major projects like UK government’s 100,000 Genomes Project gear up to provide the fundamental medical science this future will need, what differences will this new era of personalised healthcare deliver—a medicine f or our ills, or a Pandora’s Box?
And are we—and our health services—ready for it?
70. All of the following are very likely to be invit ed to the debate advertised above EXCEPT _____.
A. doctors
B. biologists
C. engineers
D. accountants
71. What is the topic of the debate?
A. The reason why reading our genes won’t be as expensive as it is now.
B. The changes that personlised healthcare may bring about.
C. How health apps will become in the future.
D. How society responds to technology development.
72. Which of the following statements is true according the advertisement?
A. Reading people’s genes will soon be as easy as taking a beach holiday.
B. Handheld electronics play a very important part in the development of medicine.
C. It’s not certain whether this new era of healthcare will do us good or not.
D. Scientists and health services are well prepared for the changes that may happen.
(C)
In 1851, Auguste Comte, the French philosopher and father of sociology, coined the new word altruism as part of a drive to create a non-religious religion based on scientific principles.He defined it as “intentional action for the welfare of others that involves at least the possibility of either no benefit or a loss to the actor”. At that time, studies of animal behavior and phrenology (颅相学) led him to locate egotistical (自我本位的) instincts at the back of the brain, altruistic ones at the front.
Today, we have a far more sophisticated knowledge of the neurological (神经学的) and biochemical factors that underpin kind behavior. And this science forms the bases of two books aimed at general readers—but also at those who, despite the research, still doubt the existence of altruism.
However, the books may end up providing more information for the naysayers. Take The Altruistic Brain by neuroscientist Donald Pfaff. On solid scientific ground, he builds a five-step theory of how altruism occurs, which depends on an idea that is unconvincing and may achieve the opposite result. Pfaff argues that to act altruistically you should first visualize the receiver of your good will, then mentally transform their image into your own, “from angle to angle and curve to curve”. Does it really work?
At the core of evolutionary biologist David Sloan Wilson’s Does Altruism Exist? is another contentious(有争议的) idea: altruism has evolved as the result of group selection. But Wilson argues his corner masterfully, providing a clever reply to the belief that natural selection occurs only at the level of the selfish gene: “Selfishness beats altruism within groups. Altruistic groups beat selfish groups,”he says.
In other words, we cooperate when doing so gives our team the advantage. That doesn’t sound very selfless either.
Wilson acknowledges this, but argues that thoughts and feelings are less important than actions. According to evolutionary theory, pure altruists do exist, but it doesn’t matter why people choose to help others—their reasons may be difficult even for themselves to understand. What matters is that humans can coordinate their activities in just the right way to achieve common goals. Other animals do this too, but we are masters. “Teamwork is the signature adaptation of our species,” he says.
Pfaff goes further, insisting that our brain biology “urges us to be kind”. He believes this knowledge alone will inspire i ndividuals to be more altruistic. His desire to create a better world is admirable and some of his ideas are interesting, but Wilson’s analysis is clearer.
While it is in our nature to be altruistic, Wilson says, we also have a healthy regard for self-interest and a resistance to being pushed around. Which one comes to the fore depends on the environment in which we find ourselves. Ethics, he says, cannot be taught at individual level, but are “a property of the whole system”.
73. Which of the following can be considered an altruistic behaviour according to Comte’s definition?
A. A person offers to donate his liver to another who needs one.
B. A clerk returns the umbrella to his colle ague which he has kept for a long time .
C. A student volunteers to work in the orphanage to collect data for his research.
D. A police officer spots a car parking in the no-parking area, finding a child in the trunk.
74. The word “naysayers” (in paragraph 4) most probably means _____.
A. people who take a positive attitude
B. people who doubts something
C. people who have no say in an area
D. people who are experts in an area
75. What does Don ald Pfaff think people should do in order to altruistically?
A. Draw a picture of the person they are going to help.
B. Transform the receiver into a kind person.
C. Visualize what they are going to do in mind first.
D. Imagine they themselves are to be helped.
76. Which of the following statements is David Sloan most likely to agree with in his book?
A. Being kind is not something people are born with.
B. People in groups are less likely to be selfish.
C. People may well act selflessly because of where they are.
D. Most people know clearly why they are ready to help others.
77. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. Figuring out what makes us behave selflessly is a tricky business.
B. Unlike Donald Pfaff’s book, David Sloan’s book aims at prof essional readers.
C. Comte’s definition of altruism proves to be impractical in modern times.
D. Both Donald Pfaff and David Sloan lay emphasis on team work.
Section D (8分)
Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.
Ellie is a psychologist, and a good one at that. Smile in a certain way, and she knows precisely what your smile means. She listens to what you say, processes every word, works out the meaning of your pitch, your tone, your posture, everything. She is at the top of her game but, according to a new study, her greatest advantage is that she is not human.
When faced with tough or potentially embarrassing questions, people often do not tell doctors what they need to hear. Yet the researchers behind Ellie, led by Jonathan Gratch at the Institute for Creative Technologies, in Los Angeles, suspected from their years of monitoring human interactions with computers that
people might be more willing to talk if presented with an avatar, that is, a virtual figure. To test this idea, they put 239 people in front of Ellie to have a chat with her about their lives. Half were told (truthfully) they would be interacting with an artificially intelligent virtual human (AIVH); the others were told (falsely) that Ellie was a bit like a puppet, and was having her strings pulled remotely by a person.
Designed to search for psychological problems, Ellie worked with each participant in the study in the same manner. She started every interview with ice-breaking questions, such as, “Where ar e you from?” She followed these with more clinical ones, like, “How easy is it for you to get a good night’s sleep?” She finished with questions intended to lighten the participant’s mood, for instance, “What are you most proud of?”
Dr Gratch and his colleagues report that, though every participant interacted with the same avatar, their experiences differed markedly based on what they believed they were dealing with. Those who thought Ellie was under the control of a human operator reported greater fear of disclosing personal information, and said they managed more carefully what they expressed during the session, than did those who believed they were simply interacting with a computer.
This quality of encouraging openness and honesty, Dr Gratch believes, will be of particular value in assessing the psychological problems of soldiers—a view shared by America’s Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency, which is helping to pay for the project.
Soldiers value being tough, and many avoid seeing psychologists at all costs. That means conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which military men and women particularly suffer, often get dangerous before they are caught. Ellie could change things for the better by secretly informing soldiers with PTSD that she feels they could be a risk to themselves and others, and advising them about how to seek treatment.
(Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. According to the passage, Ellie is actually a(n) _____________________________.
79. The experiment with 239 people proves that _____________________________.
80. During the chat, soon after some ice-breaking questions, Ellie asked interviewees other questions in order to _____________________________.
81. Why is Dr. Gratch’s research valuable for soldiers in particular?
第Ⅱ卷
I. Translation(22分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 人们普遍认为颐和园是北京最美丽的公园之一。(recognize)
2. 每学期最初的一星期往往用来让学生熟悉学校生活。(be meant)
3. 昨天早晨Tom在客厅看到的那个人原来是他的阿姨。(prove)
4. 小组成员们需要完成不同的任务，而他们三个主要负责收集资料。(devote)
5. 医生建议我不要吃止痛片，即便这有助于缓解疼痛。(ease)
II. Guided Writing(25分)
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你校要求各个高三各个班级在开学初组织一次主题班会，你是班长，用英语写一份计划告诉老师你们班级活动的主题和内容等，计划包括以下内容：
1. 班会召开的时间。
2. 班会的主题与为什么选择这个主题。
3. 班会的主要议程。
2015-2016学年度第一学期11校联考高三英语试卷参考答案
1-10: 10分(每题1分)
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. D
8. C 9. C 10. A
11-16:12分(每题2分)
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B
17-24: 8分(每题1分)
17. Electricity 18. singles 19. October 20. transfer
21. Education 22. most successful creature
23. (incredibly) adaptable 24. their body chemistry
25-40: 16分(每题1分)
25. the 26. was saved 27. being driven 28. to find 29. Even if 30. that
31. both 32. was 33. in 34. carrying 35. Made 36. cost 37. could 38. later
39. as if 40. which
41-50: 10分(每题1分)
41~45 KHIJG 46~50 CADBE
51-65: 15分(每题1分)
51~55 DDCBA 56~60 BACAD 61~65 BACBD
66-77: 24分(每题2分)
66~69 CBAA 70~72 DBC 73~77 ABDCA
回答问题:8分(每题2分)
78. avatar / virtual figure / virtual psychologist / virtual human
79. people are more open an d honest with an AIVH
80. find out what was wrong with them
81. Soldiers avoid seeing psychologists.
翻译: 22分(4*4*4*5*5)
1. The Summer Palace is recognized as one of the most beautiful parks in Beijing.
1 1 1 1
2. The first week of the semester is meant to get students familiar with their school life.
1 1 1 1
3. The person who Tom saw in the living room yesterday morning proved to be his aunt.
1 1 1 1
4. The group members need to complete different tasks, and the three of them are devoted to collecting
1 1 1 1 1 materials.
5. The doctor suggests that I not take any pain-killer, even if it may ease me from the pain.
1 1.5 1 1.5
写作:25分
2019届高三英语5月联考试题(含解析) 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至7页，第II卷第7 至8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上的答案无效。 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man do? A. A reporter B. A writer C. A designer 2. What was reported in the news? A. Air pollution B. A car accident C. An air crash 3. What does the man mean? A. He is full B. He is hungry C. He wants something more 4. What happened to the man? A. He had an accident B. He split his coffee C. he drank some coffee 5. Where does Frank live? A. Spain B. Italy C. France 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
湖北省八市2018届高三英语3月联考试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the season now? A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 2. Which dress will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 3. What can we learn about the old oven? A. It s not in style. B. It’s broken. C. It isn’t multi-functional. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a CD store. C. In a car. 5. What does the woman think of the painting? A. Worthless. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man feel about the weal her forecasts? A. Inaccurate. B. Reliable. C.
高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析 2013.03 第一部分听力 1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 AACBA 16—20 BCCAC 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节语法和词汇知识 21. A 在过去三十年中，农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空：不定冠词a， 第二空：零冠词。 22. B 为了应对物价（上涨）问题，“我父亲”想退休后（beyond超过退休年龄）继续工作。 23. D when是关系副词，引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日，孩子应该（趁此机会） 接近自然。 24. C 短语辨析题。预算较低的《泰囧》是不完美的，但总的来说（all in all）还是可看的。 其余各项逻辑意义均不符合。 25. C 我们很少在周五开会，除非有重要事情讨论。unless引导条件状语从句。 26. B 时态考查题。他没来的原因是“正在准备考试”。 27. D 考查非谓语动词。making作状语，相当于which makes….。 28. A 名词辨析题。concern意为“关注的事情”。 29. C 时态考查题。didn’t think意为“本来没有料到”。 30. B 考查形容词辨义。大家都对工程师辞职的原因感到“好奇”。 31. B 表语从句，由句意可得，“我对假期的作用最看重的就是怎样来放松自己”。 32. A 动词短语辨析。come across意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。 33. D 代词考查题。rules为复数，故用those代替。
34. C 动词辨义题。杰克逊拒绝领奖，是因为他觉得自己不配（deserve）得到这个荣誉。 35. B 交际用语。How come意为“怎么回事？（怎么会这样呢？）”。 第二节完形填空 文章叙述了一个海滨小酒馆内发生的故事。水手失手打碎女侍者的茶壶，污染墙壁，艺术家现身救场，化腐朽为神奇。 36. D 根据就餐地点和顾客们谈话的内容可以确定，应该是在海上劳作了一天。 37. B 根据情景推断，服务员应该是从餐桌旁经过。past是介词。 38. C 说话者当时挥舞着手，通过手势描述鱼的大小。 39. A 此时的茶壶经过碰撞以后已经脱手，因此是crashing（摔向……）。 40. B 由情景推断，茶渍在墙上留下的应该是不规则的污点，因此是irregular。 41. A 前面已经提到了whitewashed wall，与污点形成很大反差，一般的解决办法应该是重 新刷墙以便恢复原貌，即repainted。 42. C 在大家都为此感到束手无策的时候，传来这样的声音，当然引起大家注意，“眼光” 一齐转向说话的陌生人（不在同一桌子上用餐）。 43. A 这里的四个选项，除了picture，其余都已经出现了。经过对比可见，stranger要处理 的，就是墙上这个污点。 44. C 假如我的工作随你的意（approval意为“同意”），用meets与之搭配。选取该项， 应受到meet one’s needs或者meet one’s demands等短语的启发。 45. D 考虑当时情境，应该是从饭桌上站起来，拿起（自己常用的）工具箱走向墙边。 46. B 根据其职业特点和后来所做的事情（draw）推断，brushes应该是必不可少的用具。 47. C 很显然，画家一动手，“不久”图画就出现了。 48. D 污点是“tea（茶水）”留下的。 49. B 画家的职业习惯，作完画以后要签名。后面出现的signature也是一个提示信息。 50. A 他在饭店用完餐，付的肯定是饭费。其余选项不符合逻辑，也不符合当时的事实。 51. C 酒店老板听说过这位名画家，因此感到惊讶。
“超级全能生”全国卷26省2018届高三英语3月联考试题乙卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.S分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the book? A. Frightening. B. Disappointing. C. Interesting. 2. How will Jennifer spend most of her weekend? A. Playing on the beach. B. Taking the final exam. C. Going over her textbook. 3. What are the speakers going to do? A. Go for a walk. B. Buy presents. C. Make an overcoat. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In an airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a school. 5. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a dance together. B. Buying food and drinks. C. Preparing for a dancing party. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
【英语】高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020最新高三英语9月联考试题(1) ______年______月______日 ____________________部门
英语试题 考试时间：100分钟满分120分 第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节:（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将本题涂黑。 A The National Postal Museum is divided into galleries that explore America's postal history. Visitors will have a full picture of the creation and fantastic varieties of postage stamps. World of Stamps Video images bring stamps to life and attract visitors who explore the surrounding displays. Visitors encounter the world’s first postage stamp — the 1840 Penny Black and learn how it revolutionized communication. Stamp images, including Dr. Martin Luther King’s “I have a dream”speech and the stamp that helped raise almost $72 million dollars for breast cancer research, explain how stamps have shaped history and honored people and places worldwide. Gems of American Philately Visitors have the opportunity of examining 13 of the most rare and highly valued stamps in the world of the stamp collection, including the most famous American stamp of all, the 1918 Inverted Jenny. A video explains why the Inverted Jenny and other stamps displayed here are the most valuable. The treasures in this area are rarely available for public viewing. Each tells a story about an important event in US history. Mail Marks History The markings on mail provide valuable clues to the surprising ways mail has been transported over
2018届东北三省三校（哈师大附中，东北师大附中，辽宁省实验中学） 高三第三次模拟考试英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是C。 1. What is the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot. 2. What does the man want? A. A one-dollar bill. B. Some coins. C. A parking place. 3. What are the speakers discussing? A. Whether to hire more workers. B. How to improve production. C. When to put the new orders. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a lift. C. On a bus. 5. What has the woman done? A. She has changed her car for a new one. B. She has taken a new car for a test drive. C. She has finished recording a radio program. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It)
高三英语试卷 本试题卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，时量120分钟，满分150分。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the telephone. B. In a cinema. C. In an emergency room. 3. How would the woman like to go to Manchester? A. By train. B. By taxi. C By bus. 4。. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Be a host. B. Take a dance class. C. Exercise more. 5. Why do the speakers need to do extra housework? A. They broke the window. B. They didn't tell the truth. C. They played basketball too much. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分〉 1听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选岀最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料’回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon? A. To the library. B. To a swimming pool. C. To a professor's class. 7. What will the man have to do this afternoon? A. Study history. B. Write a story. C. Finish a paper.
湖北省八市2020届高三英语3月联考试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the season now? A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 2. Which dress will the woman wear? A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The green one. 3. What can we learn about the old oven? A. It s not in style. B. It’s broken. C. It isn’t multi-functional. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a studio. B. In a CD store. C. In a car. 5. What does the woman think of the painting?
A. Worthless. B. Just so-so. C. Wonderful. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the man feel about the weal her forecasts? A. Inaccurate. B. Reliable. C. Changeable. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the man stop relying on music as a full - time job? A. He doesn’t like a band member. B. He isn’t into music that much. C. The earnings aren’t stable. 9. On what occasion would the man he invited to play most probably?
（英语）高考英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Ana, her husband Mario, and their four-year old son Antonio just moved to North Carolina. They need a temporary place to call "home" until they get settled into their new surroundings. So, Ana figured that she had better start looking for an apartment for them to stay in. First, Ana picked up an Apartment Book at her local newspaper stand. The Apartment Book contained listings of all the major apartment complexes in her area. Ana started by looking at the prices in the advertisements for apartments in the Apartment Book. Then, she read about the amenities that each apartment complex offered. For example, some apartments had a clubhouse, a gym (also called a "fitness center"), and a pool. After considering prices, amenities, and locations, Ana found a few apartment complexes that she liked. Ana called the apartment complexes. She set up appointments with the apartment managers to see the apartments she found interesting. Ana made five phone calls, total. "I'll see you then," she said to the fifth apartment manager, and hung up the phone. When Mario got home (to the hotel in which they were staying) from work, Ana showed him the list of apartments. "These look good," he said. "Mommy, let me see," said Antonio, whom Mario had just brought home from childcare. Ana showed Antonio the pictures of the apartments. The next day, while Mario was at work and Antonio was at childcare, Ana visited the apartment complexes. After visiting all five, she found that she liked the fifth one the best. It was near a good school system for her son, and it was near her and her husband's workplace. She went home and discussed it with her husband, and they decided that they wanted to rent the apartment. The next day, they called the manager of the apartment complex and told him that they would like the apartment. The manager asked them to sign a rental contract and pay a security deposit so that if any damage was done to the apartment while they were in it, the security deposit would pay for it. They signed the rental contract and paid the security deposit. Finally, they had a place to stay. （1）Which of the following is not an amenity? A.Clubhouse. B.Fitness center. C.Pool. D.High ceilings. （2）What did Ana consider while looking through the Apartment Book? A.Prices. B.Amenities. C.Locations. D.All of the above. （3）Why is the security deposit needed when people rent a house? A.Because it ensures that a renter will pay the rent on time.
高三第二学期3月联考试题 英语试题 本试卷共11页，65小题，满分120分．考试时间120分钟． 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共80分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 2．He hasn't come yet．What do you consider _______ to him？ A．happens B．has happened C．happening D．to happen 3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully. A. That B. What C. It D. As 4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much . A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for . A. They’re reported B. He’s reported C. We’re reported D. It’s reported 6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? —. A. Yes, I'm sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D. I don't think I can 8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them. A. none B. all C. not all D. every one 9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit? —next month. A. Until B. After C. At D. In 10. The two old sisters，_______ so long，held each other and burst into tears． A．being separated B．having been separated C．having separated D．had been separated 11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you． A．shall I；I l ived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live 12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow. A. needn't have driven；through B. can't have driven；across C. mustn't have driven；through D. shouldn't have driven；cross 13．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper．
实用文档 用心整理 1 2020年三校联考一模英语参考答案 2020.3.20 听力： 01—05 CACCC 06—10 ACBAA 11—15 BBBAB 16—20 CBCCA 阅读理解: 21. BAC 24. CDDC 28. BDBD 32. BCDC 36. AGEBF 完形填空: 41. CDBAD CDBAC BDCAB ADCBA 语法填空: 61. included 62. an 63. who 64. However 65. surviving 66. relatively 67. Worse 68. permission 69. with 70. have been left 短文改错： 1. 删除the ； 2. arrived 后加at ； 3. has 改成had ； 4. needing 改成needed ； 5. late 改成later ； 6. told 改成telling ； 7. where 改成how ； 8. which 改成whose ； 9. his 改成her ；10. thank 改成thanks 写作参考范文： Dear Mary, How’s everything going? With the fiftieth Earth Day approaching, our school is going to hold a poster exhibition related to it . I’m writing to invite you to attend the meaningful display. Scheduled on 22 April, 2020, the exhibition will be held in the school hall. With the aim of drawing attention to critical environmental protection, the activity provides a platform for participants to remind people that we should care about nature. Additionally, well-designed works chosen from keen students cover various aspects relevant to protection issues. You can have access to posters that are a combination of art and education. Were you present, you would be treated to an instructive and touching feast conveying love and concern to our mother Earth. Time permitting, I sincerely hope that you can make it. Looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Hua 听力原文： Text 1 W:Dad, I want to learn how to drive this summer vacation. M:That’s a good idea! You’d better hurry up before they’ve filled all classes. Many people are learning how to drive now. W:OK, I will. Text 2 M:I’m leaving now. What would you like me to bring you? W:Please get me some apples. Oh, I almost forgot! Buy me a notebook. Text 3 M:Mary,you are American, right? Can you teach me the rules of American football? W:I’m sorry, David. I don’t know much about them. But I can ask my brother Frank to help y ou. M:It’s very kind of you. Text 4 M:Did you receive my application? W:I did, but I have not had a chance to look it over yet. M:Not yet? It’s been over a week and I was hoping to get an answer today. Text 5 W:I’m writing a story for the high school newspaper. It is an article on people’s feelings about graduation. M:I’m so excited about it. How about you? W:Me? In fact, I feel a little scared. Text 6