南京市十校2019-2020学年第一学期高三12月调研试题
英语
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19.15.
B. ￡ 9.18.
C. ￡ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. How much does one ticket cost?
A. $0.70.
B. $4.30.
C. $5.00.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Attend a lecture.
B. Visit Mr Brown.
C. Leave his school.
3. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Listening to loud music.
B. Talking loudly on the phone.
C. Preparing for a speech contest.
4. Where does the man probably work?
A. At a bank.
B. At a hospital.
C. At a school.
5. What did the woman think of the plot of the film?
A. Excellent.
B. Impressive.
C. Unsatisfactory.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How is the weather now?
A. Cloudy.
B. Windy.
C. Sunny.
7. What will the woman do?
A. Dig the hole.
B. Water the new flowers.
C. Take a break.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman first suggest doing?
A. Going cycling.
B. Playing volleyball.
C. Flying a kite.
9. Why does the man want to return home by 5 p.m.?
A. To play basketball.
B. To cook potatoes.
C. To watch a game.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How many people will the company hire this time?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Five.
11. In which year would an employee’s salary be about $13，500?
A. The first year.
B. The second year.
C. The third year.
12. Why does the man love the job?
A. He can learn Chinese.
B. The pay is really high.
C. It involves going around the city.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. From whom did the man get the ring?
A. The housekeeper.
B. His grandpa.
C. His sister.
14. Who is the man?
A. The woman’s grandpa.
B. The woman's husband.
C. The woman’s brother.
15. Why does the man apologize to the woman?
A. He was mean to her.
B. He didn’t believe her.
C. He lost her sunglasses.
16. Where does the man find the ring?
A. On his little finger.
B. On his middle finger.
C. On his ring finger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long is the center open on weekends?
A. For ten hours.
B. For nine hours.
C. For eight hours.
18. Which course was popular last year?
A. Basketball.
B. Tennis.
C. Football.
19. What is offered as a free gift to someone who buys a six-month membership?
A. Equipment.
B. Drinks.
C. A T-shirt.
20. How can payment be made?
A. In cash.
B. By check.
C. By credit card.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Some analysis suggests that physical activity in a natural environment can help _______ mild
depression and also reduce stress.
A. estimate
B. counter
C. polish
D. illustrate
22. From the cooperation each party has gained benefits _______ brand, capability and market
space, which is a real win-win situation.
A. in view of
B. in place of
C. in respect of
D. in consequence of
23. Since No v. 20, Didi’s Hitch service has been gradually _______ in Beijing, Harbin and five
other cities, but only for rides shorter than 50 kilometers.
A. rolled out
B. burst out
C. set out
D. made out
24. In the first half of 2019, consumption contributed 60.1 percent to China’s GDP growth,
showing the _______ role of consumption in driving economic development.
A. ambitious
B. critical
C. thorough
D. comprehensive
25. I wanted to consult him on which course to choose but he was _______ engaged.
A. otherwise
B. meanwhile
C. still
D. anyhow
26. As a Chinese great philosopher, Wang Yangming’s belief in the inborn _______ being the
guiding principle of people’s actions has a lasting impact on generations.
A. competence
B. contradiction
C. conscience
D. compromise
27. When I felt bored, I would wander about in a wood, where the leaves _______ quietly and
gracefully, revealing the beauty of nature.
A. fell
B. had been falling
C. had fallen
D. were falling
28. _______, a man who has a good command of English is sure to enjoy an advantage over a man
whose command is poor.
A. Other things being equal
B. Other things were equal
C. To be equal to other things
D. Other things to be equal
29. _______, the project will be carried out as planned, despite the fact that trouble is waiting for
us along the way.
A. Object while you might
B. As you might object
C. Object although you might
D. Object though you might
30. As an enterprising and considerate teacher, he often thinks _______ he can motivate his
students when they have no idea _______ is in store for them.
A. how; what
B. why; what
C. how; that
D. that; what
31. 5G commercial service’s being officially launched has opened a new digital age, _______ not
only technology but also people’s work capacity and lifestyle will be upgraded.
A. as
B. where
C. when
D. which
32. ―Who would you like to recommend as chairperson of our research institute?
―Anyone _______ with open mind and rich knowledge
A. who equips
B. equipped
C. is equipped
D. equipping
33. ―It is reported that the award-winning work of New Concept Composition Competition
“Antique” is suspected of copying.
―I can’t believe the author _______ such a mistake.
A. must have made
B. need have made
C. should have made
D. could have made
34. If you had endured huge sufferings and pressure beyond imagination before, you _______
tears when success eventually comes.
A. would have broken into
B. had broken into
C. would burst into
D. have broken into
35. It is _______ that men and women should share the equal responsibility both at home and in
the society.
A. in black and white
B. child’s play
C. as easy as pie
D. as plain as day 第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was about 5 when I first heard the word “Greenland”. And my interest 36 from there.
I can’t say exactly why, but it was undoubtedly a 37 of many images that the word conjured up: remoteness, ice, polar bears, and Vikings. 38 , after decades, I decided to go.
From the plane I could see the east coast of Greenland was nothing but an expanse of ice and snow, with no 39 of human habitation. But when the plane 40 toward the southern part, everything changed. Much of the ice disappeared, 41 by broad fields of green.
One of my 42 in going to Greenland was to make contact with some native Greenlanders. I didn’t know how I would achieve this, but success came in a(an) 43 way.
I headed for a hostel, where I had 44 a bed. A young couple was out front, enjoying the sun and unusual warmth. This was my first native 45 . Their eyes widened when I 46 myself. Another hiker had arrived earlier and, 47 him for me, they had given him my bed. There was no more space in the hostel. “But don’t worry,” the young woman said, clearly concerned for my 48 . Afterwards, she 49 herself into cleaning a tiny house the family owned. “This is for you,” she said. And 50 that weren’t enoug h, she invited me to eat supper with her family. We talked happily. The themes 51 from the unusual weather in Greenland, to the concern they felt for the changes as the massive ice sheet 52 and outside interests 53 envious eyes upon the newly revealed mineral wealth.
In Greenland I found myself all but 54 with the emptiness, the vastness, and the silence before I was taken into this Greenlandic home. I can now say that even a cold, empty, and silent landscape 55 a visit, so long as one has a warm and welcoming place to go.
36. A. decreased B. faded C. grew D. appeared
37. A. response B. combination C. discovery D. display
38. A. Actually B. Gradually C. Suddenly D. Finally
39. A. sign B. signal C. mark D. symbol
40. A. rose B. angled C. slid D. departed
41. A. replaced B. distributed C. wrapped D. removed
42. A. meanings B. purposes C. sights D. reactions
43. A. exciting B. disappointing C. scheduled D. unexpected
44. A. arranged B. made C. reserved D. purchased
45. A. exchange B. contact C. stay D. custom
46. A. identified B. confirmed C. acknowledged D. conveyed
47. A. seeing B. assuming C. mistaking D. believing
48. A. money B. comfort C. complaints D. welfare
49. A. threw B. pushed C. helped D. urged
50. A. even if B. as if C. since D. while
51. A. ranged B. differed C. distinguished D. transformed
52. A. deepened B. thickened C. thinned D. broadened
53. A. left B. turned C. shut D. cast
54. A. overcome B. surrounded C. occupied D. covered
55. A. guarantees B. requires C. expects D. deserves
第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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