1. His proposal is very , so we don’t need any explanation.
A. abstract
B. correct
C. practical
D. concrete
2. I wish I ______ how to translate this sentence.
A. knew
B. know
C. have known
D. must know
3.(2009，安徽)We can never expect ____blue sky unless we create______ less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a;the
C.the;a
D. the;the
4.(2010，西安八校) ______China we’ll see in the year 2015 will be quite _____ different country from what it is now.
A./;a
B.The;a
C.The;the
D. /;/
5.The doctor is trying to save the patient by every ______means.
A.imaginative
B.imaginable
C.imaginary
D.imagination
6.Learning a foreign language is _____most useful if you want to learn about ____country.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C./;the
D.a;a
7.(2010，长沙十校)There is ____universal concept among______ parents that the more they feed their kids, the healthier they will grow up to be.
A. an;the
B.a;the
C. a;/
D./;the
8.(2010,湖南师大)After ____ silence of several several minutes, Dad come towards me in a controlled manner, and said____words that I would never forget.
A. the ;the
B./;the
C. a;/
D.a;the
9.(2010,启东)—______,please drop in on me.
A. If you are convenient
B. If it will be convenient for you
C. If you will be convenient for you
D. If it’s convenient for you
10.No one_____ this building without the permission of the police.
A. is leaving
B. is to leave
C. has left
D. will be leaving
11.---You must obey every word of mine! ---_____ I don’t?
A. How if
B. What if
C. Such as
D. Only if
12.(2010,西安八校)All the members in the International Olympic Committee have the right to enjoy these rights_____ race,color, sex, religion, nationality or social status.
A. apart from
B. as a consequence of
C. regardless of
D. in terms of
13.---Who will give ______lecture about future life?
---Prof. Lee, _____ president of Beijing University.
A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;the
14.I can’t predict the future, but____ is certain is that our living conditions will get better and better.
A.which
B.as
C.it
D.what
15.If everyone____importance to environment protection, our earth will become a better place to live in.
A.stresses
B.considers
C.attaches
D.appreciates
16.---How about going to Shanghai for a visit on May Day?
---Great! It ____the World Exposition then.
A.is to be held
B.will be holding
C.will be held
D.is holding
17.---When will you start the plan?
---After weighing the advantages and disadvantages, our manager ____chose to give up.
A.actually
B.eventually
C.definitely
D.hopefully
18.---How about this type of mobile phone?
---____. I’d prefer a 3G.
A.It’s on the way out
B.It’s free of charge
C.It’s out of shape
D.it’s out of order
19. I can _____ the restaurant being old, but I hate it if it’s not clean.
A.keep away from
单选专练
2010年6月
B.put up with
C.make up for
D.get rid of
20. Her husband died in the war, which was a heavy _____ to her.
A.blow
B.beaten
C.bow
D.beating
21.(2010，郑州模拟)---He ran into a tree on his way home.
---I suppose he ____too fast.
A.drives
B.was driving
C.drove
D.had driven
22.Whoever ____ the law must be punished.
A.breaks
B.breaking
C.against
D.follows
23.People along this river didn’t pay attention to protecting it,______, it was seriously polluted. A.as a result of B.as a result
C.so
D.so that
24.Many flights have been called off___heavy fog.
A.owe to
B.thank to
C.because
D.as a result of
25.Many young people don’t know that very loud pop music can _____ people mad.
A.make
B.get
C.drive
D.cause
26.She won the first prize,______ none of us had expected.
A.because
B.as
C.though
D.for
27.How did the difference between the two languages ______?
A.take place
B.occur
C.happen
https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa6893600.html,e out
28.The Union opposed the _____ of the new technique because of the loss of jobs it would cause,
A.intention
B.production
C.introduction
D.instruction
29.To our delight, the medicine he took ________, and he recovered. WHICH IS WRONG?
A.worked
B.did its work
C.took effect
D.effected
30.---Jack, you______ on the phone.
---_________. A.are wanted;Coming
B.are needed;I’m coming
C.are needed;Coming
D.are wanted;I’m coming
31.(2010，沈阳五校)It was _____ Jane was dismissed ______ how serious the financial crisis was.
A.not until;did she realize
B.until; that she realized
C.not until; that she realized
D.until; did she realize
32.---Does the congestion charge work?
---Yes. The streets become less crowded and _____, air condition is improving.
A.what’s more
B.in other words
C.as a result
D.so far
33.We had planned to ____ to the main street by going up a side street but there was a sign that said “Not a through street”.
A.get along
B.get around
C.get away
D.get through
34.After being absent without _____for a month,the soldier was arrested as a deserter(逃兵).
A.permit
B.allowance
C.leave
D.agreement
35.Nice _____ you here, but I think I must going.
A.meeted
B.meeting
C.to meeting
D.meeting to
36.The hall could _____as many as 2,000 people.
A.include
B.contain
C.hold
D.put
37.There____ no buses, we had to walk home.
A.was
B.were
C.to be
D.being
38.Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _____the shocking ending.
A.give away
B.give out
C.give up
D.give off
39.Tom is ____we call a “hacker”.
A.who
B.what
C.why
D.that
40.People in the past seldom did experiments about a new problem, and they only _____it and then drew a conclusion.
A.thought over
B.thought about
C.thought of
D.thought
41.(2009,天津卷)---Sorry, I have to _____ now. It’s time for class.
---OK, I’ll call back later.
A.hang up
B.break up
C.give up
D.hold up
42.（2010,湖南师大）On the international market, the price of petroleum has been falling down, which is now ______it used to be.
A.as one third as
B.one third as much as
C.one third more than
D.as one third much as
43.(2010,郑州模拟)For me traveling to Antarctica proved to be the beginning of a new life,______ I had thought I would never see.
A.what
B.that
C.one
D.it
44.(2010,海淀模拟)I don’t think the experiment is______ failure, because it has proved us with ______ valuable experience for our future tests. A.a;a B.a;the
C./;/
D./;a
45.(2009,安徽卷)A good friend of mine from ___
I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A.how
B.whom
C.when
D.which
46. When he heard his name called, he looked over his______.
A.back
B.head
C.shoulder
D.eyes
47.______ I wrote a little poem, I confidently placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining- room table.
A.The first time
B.At first
C.It was the first time
D.For the first time
48.He spoke to our teacher in a way _____ we think is rude.
A.in which
B./
C.that
D.what
49.(2010,郑州模拟)_____you prefer, I will give it to you. But we haven’t any other models for you to choose from.
A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.Whichever
D.However
50.(2010,启东模拟)_____wants to keep fit needs to exercise often and pays more attention to every meals.
A.Anyone
B.Those who
C.Whoever
D.Whichever
51.(2010,沈阳五校) I’m terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will ____ to you next time.
A.turn it up
B.make it up
C.pick it up
D.set it up
52.Elephants usually won’t attack a person____ he or she becomes a danger to them.
A.unless
B.although
C.until
D.when
53.The teacher made a request that all the homework _____ before class.
A.should hand in
B.must be handed in
C.were handed in
D.be handed in
54.___for 15 days after the earthquake, the Haitian girl was saved eventually.
A.Burying
B.Buried
C.Having buried
D.having been buried
55.It’s said that the building under ___construction is ____ entertainment center for the old.
A.the;the
B./;the
C.a;an
D./;an
56.I could hardly tell the twins apart because their appearances are only _____ different.
A.slightly
B.gradually
C.personally
D.extremely
57. I have been ____ you if you want to take part in the Wine Competition of Asia in Singapore at the end of April.
A.meant asking
B.meaning asking
C.meant to ask
D.meaning to ask
58.---Tom has set off for South Africa to watch the World Cup.
---______ I had a dinner with him tonight
A.Well done!
B.No way!
C. I haven’t got that
D.That’s quite something
59.(2010,海淀模拟)To my surprise, I hurried to the lecture hall only _____that the lecture had
been cancelled.
A.to be informed
B.being informed
C.to inform
https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa6893600.html,rming
60.(2010,南昌一模)Oh, what a pity!It____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you, but I’ve left them at home.
A.would have been
B.would be
C.had been
D.was
61.---What’s that terrilble smell?
---Oh, I____the chicken. Look, it must be burning!
A.have forgotten
B.forget about
C.forgot about
D.was forgetting
62.After a lot of experiments, some doctors have made a ____in the treatment of cancer.
A.breakdown
B.breakup
C.breakthrough
D.breakout
63.(2009,安徽卷)Many children, ____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.
A.their
B.whose
C.of them
D.with whom
64.(2010,沈阳五校)---Please tell the court what really happened.
---Oh, I _____attention, and I hit a parked car.
A.wouldn’t pay
B.didn’t pay
C.haven’t paid
D.wasn’t paying
65.(2010,东北师大)Although Britain and Australia are far apart, they share a(an)_________ language.
A.ordinary
https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa6893600.html,mon
C.same
D.similar
66.A new cinema ____ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A.will be built
B.is built
C.has been built
D.is being built
67.(2010,湖南师大)---What are you doing up there, Cathy?
--- ____ a list of the honored guests ____ to the opening ceremony of our art festival. It’s hard work, you see.
A.To make;invited
B.Having made;having been invited
C.By making;being invited
D.Making;to be invited
68.I couldn’t wear my suit last Sunday, it________ A.had not cleaned
B.was being cleaned
C.was not cleaning
D.was cleaning
69.(2009,安徽卷)China has got a good ____for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.
A.reputation
B.influence
C.impression
D.knowledge
70.(2010,西安八校)---Can all the donation really reach those in earthquake-stricken area?
---Hard to say. Even if only 1% can reach them, I’m still glad to do it, as the saying goes, “_____”.
A.The more, the better
B.Easier said than done
C.Better than never
D.Better than nothing
71.(2010,江西南昌)---Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on..
---Then, where was I?
---You_____ you didn’t adapt to the way that the people lived there.
A.had said
B.said
C.were saying
D.had been saying
72.People who try to give up smoking often ____ cigarettes with food when they want to smoke. A.provide B.replace
C.convert
D.exchange
73.The cake tasted so delicious that it_____ in no time.
A.sold out
B.was sold out
C.had been sold out
D.would sell out
74.---Is it an ____painting by Picasso?
---No, it’s just a good copy.
A.alternative
https://www.doczj.com/doc/aa6893600.html,rmal
C.unusual
D.original
75.The key ____ out of the present crisis of our company is to increase sales ___ expanding exportation.
A.to get; by
B.to getting;with
C.to get;with
D.to getting;by
76.____all the newspaper as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours every day.
A.Publish
B.Publishing
C.Published
D.To publish
77.(2009,安徽卷)_____a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A.It has
B.They have
C.It remains
D.There remains
78.(2010,长沙十校)The middle-aged woman suddenly______ when she was told that her only daughter was killed in an accident.
A.broke down
B.turned down
C.calmed down
D.fell down
79.（2010,东北师大）As director of the company,
I can’t ____three weeks away from work.
A.offer
B.afford
C.cost
D.waste
80.The most important ____ of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people.
A.view
B.spot
C.sense
D.point
81.(2009,天津卷)It was a nice house, but____ too small for a family of five.
A.rarely
B.fairly
C.rather
D.pretty
82.(2010,郑州模拟)Internet shopping will really _____ when people make sure that it is safe.
A.take off
B.take up
C.set off
D.set up
83.The story ____ true, he often makes up a story, though.
A.may not be
B.may be
C.can’t be
D.mustn’t be
84.(2009,天津卷)I’m not surprised that he became
a writer. Even as a child he had a ___ imagination.
A.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
D.vivid
85.(2010,西安八校)---Where are you going to find
a jo
b after graduation?
---I don’t know. But it’s about time_____ for myself.
A.I’d provide
B.I provided
C.I provide
D.I’m providing
86.(2010,南昌一模)---Hey, dear! Guess what? I’ve got a pay rise!
---This____ a celebration! Let’s go to sing Karaoke tonight.
A.brings out
B.works out
C.calls for
D.pays for 87.There was a good _____ of the countryside from the top of the mountain.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.look
88.The natural resources, such as mine, and forest in that area have been ______.
A.developed
B.exploited
C.improved
D.expanded
89.Jack, as well as his friends who _____ football games _____ traveled with the team.
A.likes;has
B.likes;have
C.like;has
D.like;have
90.94 athletes of China participated in _____2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver which was the third Olympics hosted by Canada, and the first by_____ province of British Columbia.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;a
91.---Since we have 3 days ____ for Labor Day, why not go ____ a trip?
---What about visiting the Shanghai World Exposition?
A.off;to
B.away;for
C.off;on
D.away;on
92.How ___ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have read only part of the article?
A.may
B.must
C.need
D.can
93.---Excuse me, I want to use your bike because mine is being repaired.
---You ____have my bike if you don’t take care of it.
A.might not
B.shan’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t
参考答案:
1-5DAABB 6-10ACDDB 11-15BCADC 16-20BBABA 21-25BABDC 26-30BDCDD 31-35CADCB 36-40CDABB 41-45ABCBC 46-50CACCC 51-55BADDD 56-60ADBAA 61-65CCBDB 66-70DDBAD 71-75CBBDD 76-80DDABD 81-85CABDB 86-90CCBCA 91-93CDB
名词性从句 区别什么从句应看主句，主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时，从句可能是定语从句，状语从句，或者同位语从句。 需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成 份时，指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。 引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在语法上起连接的作用。 ◆____we can’t get∧seems better than ____ we have∧. A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what 本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句，且两个从句都缺乏宾语，可见两个引导词都必须充当成分，所以答案是A。 ◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 该题答案是A，what在主语从句中作主语，即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成份，只起语法连接作用（因为句子本身不缺成分）： 〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A．this B．that C．what D．which 考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥，后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物，所以选择what。答案：C 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which in介词后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺do的宾语，故选C项。why、how在句中作状语；which在名词性从句中作定语。选C. 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后，是表语从句，所填词在从句中做宾语，指物，用what，选D。其余选项与题意不符。 〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语，选择what。
2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 （1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 （2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。 注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
2021高考英语语法重点难点知识点汇 总（精华版） 高中阶段的英语学习，其实就是学语法、记单词和研究并熟练题型。 其中，语法是大多数同学最头疼的问题，原因在于其内容之繁杂和零散，因此，将高中英语所有语法项目总结在一起，供同学系统学习。 高考英语语法项目汇总 01 名词 (1)可数名词及其单复数 (2)不可数名词 (3)专有名词 (4)名词所有格 02 代词 （1）人称代词：主格和宾格形式
（2）物主代词：形容词与名词性形式 （3）反身代词：myself, himself, ourselves, etc. （4）指示代词 this, that, these, those （5）不定代词 some, any, no, etc. （6）疑问代词 what, who, whose, which, etc. 03 数词 (1)基数词 (2)序数词 04 介词和介词短语词： 汇表中所列介词的基本用法 05 连词： 词汇表中所列连词的基本用法 06
形容词 (比较级和最高级) （1）作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法 （2）比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级)的基本用法 ①构成 -er, -est; more, the most ②基本句型 as＋原级形式＋as. . . not as ( so)＋原级形式＋as. . . 比较级形式＋than. . . the＋最高级形式＋. . . in ( of). . . 07 副词 (比较级和最高级) （1）表示时间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法（2）疑问副词when, where, how （3）比较等级 ( 原级、比较级、最高级)
A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.