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2017届高考英语专项练习:语法填空(一)含答案

2017届高考英语专项练习:语法填空(一)含答案
2017届高考英语专项练习:语法填空(一)含答案

2017届高考英语专项练习:语法填空(一)Passage 1

Mike: Sue, there you are. Have you got time for a little chat?

Sue: Of course. What is it, Mike? Is something wrong?

Mike: No, not really. Well, you remember Miguel who 1 ( stay) with us last summer? Sue:No. But I remember you telling me about him. He was fond of sightseeing, ___2___he? Mike: That’s right. Well, I got a letter from him this morning and he invited me____3___( spend) a holiday with his family this year. They get a big house on the river, and they’ve got a boat. You know how crazy I am 4 boats.

Sue:Mike, that’s great. 5 a wonderful chance for you!

Mike: Yes, but it’s not that simple.

Sue:What’s the problem?

Mike: It’s Celia. You see, we 6 ( save) to go on a trip together this year.

Sue: Ah, I see. You don’t want to disappoint her, of course.

Mike:That’ s right. She’d be so upset. She’s really been doing all sorts of jobs in h er free time.

She’s really been expecting a holiday. It seems so 7 (fair).

Sue: Look, Mike. First, you must tell Celia about the 8 (invite). She’ll understand your problem. But why don’t you tell Miguel about the very plan______9____you have already made with Celia? 10 might even suggest a good way to settle the problem.

Passage 2

Hostess:Welcome to this week’s Business World. Tonight we have Mr. Angeleno who _____1______ (come) to the US six years ago, and is now an established businessman with three restaurants in town. Tell us Mr. Angeleno, 2 did you get started? Angeleno:Well, I started off with a small diner. I did all the cooking 3 (I) and my wife waited on tables. It was really too much work for two people. My cooking is great.

And word got around town about the food. Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four 4 (wait). When that restaurant became very busy,I decided ________5______( expand ) my business.

Hostess:Do you advertise?

Angeleno:Oh yes. I don’t have any TV commercials,_____6_____ they are too expensive.

But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. My children used to distribute ads in nearby shopping centres, _____7______ we don’t need to do that any more.

Hostess:Why do you believe you have been so successful so far?

Angeleno:Em,I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere _______8_______ ( comfort) so that my customers will want to come back.

Hostess:So you always aim to please the customers?

Angeleno:Absolutely! 9 them I would have no business at all.

Hostess:Thank you, Mr. Angeleno. I think your advice will be helpful 10 those just starting out in business.

Passage 3

Jim: There are many things that are better about 1 (live) in the city! It is more interesting than the country.

Ann:Yes, but the city is more dangerous than the country. 2 are often many bad things that happen in the city, such as robberies.

Jim:That ’ s true. Sometimes people in the city aren’t as open and friendly 3 those in the countryside.

Ann:Besides that, the city is very noisy. When I was young,I always wanted to escape the city life 4 (have) a good rest and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the country!

Jim:Yes, the city is busier and 5 (noise) than the country. 6 ,the country is much slower than the city. Oh,I don’t think it is a good thing. The country is so slow and boring!

Ann: What about 7 cost of living? Is the country cheaper than the city?

Jim: Oh,yes. The city is more expensive than the country.

Ann:Life in the country is also 8 healthier than in the city.

Jim:Yes, it’s cleaner and 9 dangerous in the country. Well, I’ m young now.

Maybe when I 10 (marry) and have children I’ll move back to the country.

Passage 4

Jack: How did you like the fireworks last night?

Amy:I really didn’t enjoy them too much. There w as 1 a big crowd that we couldn’t get very close.

Jack: I thought you were going early.

Amy: We did,but even though we got there at ten to eight,the park 2 (fill) with lots of people. It was so crowded that we had a hard time 3 (find) a place even to stand.

Jack:That’s too bad, because the fire show was really 4 (wonder).

Amy: What did you do? 5 did you manage to get a good view?

Jack:We went early. We decided to have a picnic, so we’d be sure to get there early enough _______6______ (find) a good place.

Amy:I guess that’s what I should do next Fourth of Jul y.

Jack: We found a place 7 the top of some rocks where nobody could get in front of it. Amy:What did you do about going home? I’ve 8 been pushed so much in my whole life!

Jack:Oh,we stayed round for an hour or so,but they ran extra buses 9 midnight, so we didn’t have any problem.

Amy:I think you were lucky.

Jack:It wasn’t lucky, it was good planning. You10 (have) to come with us next year.

Passage 5

“It is never too late and you are never too old to start some thing new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at 1 age of 50, and in just a few years,

she has made 2 (amaze) progress.”

Ellen chose to study at Englishtown because no evening class 3 (offer) in the German countryside 4 she lives. At Englishtown, she joins conversation classes online and speaks with live native English-speaking teacher.

In 2010,Ellen began with the first level of Englishtown and 5 ( quick ) progressed. “I spent hours and hours 6 ( study ),” she said “May be I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years and studying English i sn’t all about hard work. 7 should also be fun! I really like the online conversation classrooms, in ______8______ I can learn so much about other cultures and traditions. I am open for all topics. ”

Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England f ive times! “I am very _______9______ (thank) to Englishtown 10 most of the English I know now was learned here,” Ellen says. “My life has changed with Englishtown. ”

Passage 6

Leon:Could you suggest a vacation spot that 1 (offer) both excitement and ________2_______ ( relax ) ? I’m tired of searching on the Internet.

Linda:You’re talking to the right person. Have you thought about going to Auckland? It’s

about 11 hours from Southeast Asia. This city 3 (locate) between two harbors on New Zealand’s North Island.

Leon: I’ve heard that Auckland is famous 4 its high quality of life. But I don’t have a lot of vacation time.

Linda:Don’t worry. You can experien ce most of what the city has to offer 5 just two days.

Leon:Really? How?

Linda: ______6_____( start ) your first day in downtown Auckland. Go to Queen Street and go to the top of the SkyTower. It’s the 7 (tall) structure in New Zealand. Inside the tower, you’ll find a hotel, a theater, 8 many restaurants.

Leon:That sounds great. What about the second day?

Linda:9 the second day, wake up early and take a boat to a nearby island. It’s only 30 minutes away,and nearly every person who 10 (pay) a visit to Auckland goes there to relax and have fun.

Leon:Thanks for your advice. I’m going to book my tickets right away.

Passage 7

Although many Chinese students say that 1____________ knowledge of English grammar is good, 2 ____________most would admit that their oral English is poor.

3 ____________ I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My oral English is poor.”

4 ____________, their oral English does not have to remain “poor!” I would like to suggest that

there may be some reasons 5_____________ their problems with oral English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express 6_____________ due to (由于)a limited vocabulary. 7_____________, they are afraid of making mistakes. The third reason is that not enough attention 8 ______________ (pay)to listening.

9_____________ you don’t use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better 10____________ speaking English more.

Passage 8

Ann:Are you booking your summer holiday already, then?

Tom:No, no. It’s Karen’s birthday in a few 1 (week) time and I was thinking of taking 2 away somewhere for the weekend. There’s not much on offer, _____3______.

Ann:Well, you can sometimes get some really good last-minute deals online.

Tom:I’ve never really had much luck 4 (buy) things on the Internet. The other day, I tried 5 (book) some train tickets on https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d14876420.html,, but it was just so complicated. In the end,I just gave up and 6 (do) it over the phone. Ann:Yes, I know 7 you mean. That site’s not very user-friendly. Have you tried any of the cheap airline sites, though?

Tom:No, never. Which ones are the best?

Ann:Well, it depends on 8 you want to go. You could try British Airways first.

They’re sometimes just as cheap ____9____the budget airlines. Their address is https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d14876420.html,.

And the other one I’ve used quite a lot is https://www.doczj.com/doc/5d14876420.html,, but they don’t fly to as _____10_____ places as BA.

Tom:Right, that sounds much better than standing here in the pouring rain. Thanks.

Passage 9

Kelly:Hi, Mr. Adams?

Adams:Ah, yes. You 1 be Kelly. Thanks for coming.

Kelly: Here’s my card.

Adams:Oh, it is hard 2 (find) a good babysitter on a Friday night.

Kelly:Well like watching kids,and I need the extra money.

Adams:Well, I heard you were one of 3 ( good) babysitters in the area, and…

Kelly:Uh, well, I’d like to talk to you about my new rate increases.

Adams:Rate increases?

Kelly:You see, Mr. Adams. I’ve consulted with my 4 (finance) advisor. Uh, my mother, and she says I should charge more per child 5 I do cook and clean your house while you’re away.

Adams:Oh, I see. So, what do you have 6 mind?

Kelly:Well, as I see it, I’d like to ask a dollar more per child per hour, and overtime after midnight. 7 (base) on my calculations,that’s only 10. 23% above the going market, and I’ m now8 certified babysitter with training.

Adams:Oh,I never knew 9 were courses and certifications in babysitting. Kelly: Times are changing, Mr. Adams. I have to figure in expenses for a benefit package to cover college tuition, 10 (retire),and so on. Well, I will tell my dad what to do.

Passage 10

Early on the morning of last Friday my brother 1 (e-mail) me to invite me to his wedding on Sunday. I was excited to hear about 2 good news and went about making necessary 3 (arrange). I made several phone calls to travel agencies and the booking officers at the airport, only 4 (tell) that all the seats on the Saturday’s flights to London had been taken up. I had no other choice but 5 (ask) them to put me on standby. The next day I was sitting by the telephone without 6 (dare) to go out for a cup of coffee. It was nearly 9 o’clock 7 the telephone rang. To my great

joy, it was a call from the booking office at the airport. They told me that if I could get them in two hours, I could get a standby ticket on the 11:40 a. m. flight to London. The next moment saw me dashing to the airport 8 a taxi. I got there twenty minutes 9 (early) before the flight. A tourist class ticket was waiting for me and it was 10 cheaper than the normal price.

答案

Passage 1

1. stayed

2. wasn’t

3. to spend

4. about

5. What

6. have been saving

7. unfair

8. invitation

9. that 10. He

Passage 2

1. came

2. how

3. myself

4. waiters / waitresses

5. to expend

6. because

7. but

8. comfortable

9. Without 10. to

Passage 3

1. living

2. There

3. as

4. to have

5. noisy

6. However

7. the

8. much

9. less 10. am married Passage 4

1. such

2. was filled

3. finding

4. wonderful

5. How

6. to find

7. on

8. never

9. until 10. will have Passage 5

1. the

2. amazing

3. was offered

4. where

5. quickly

6. studying

7. It

8. which

9. thankful 10. because Passage 6

1. offers

2. relaxation

3. is located

4. for

5. in

6. Start

7. taller

8. and

9. On 10. pays

Passage 7

1. the

2. but

3. When

4. However

5. for

6. themselves

7. Second

8. is paid

9. If 10. by Passage 8

1. weeks’

2. her

3. either

4. buying

5. to book

6. did

7. what

8. where

9. as 10. many Passage 9

1. must

2. to find

3. the best

4. financial

5. because

6. in

7. Based

8. a

9. there 10. retirement

Passage 10

1. e-mailed

2. the

3. arrangement

4. to be told

5. to ask

6. daring

7. when

8. in

9. earlier 10. much

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