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高中英语强调句学生讲义及练习答案

高中英语强调句学生讲义及练习答案
高中英语强调句学生讲义及练习答案

强调句

1 It is / was + 被强调的部分+ that / who(who只在强调人的时候用)+ 其他成分

He will have a meeting tomorrow. (普通句子)

强调句

It is he that / who will have a meeting tomorrow. (强调主语)

It is a meeting that he will have tomorrow. (强调宾语)

It is tomorrow that he will have a meeting. (强调状语)

强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,将强调句中的主句用一般疑问语序。如:

(1) Do you like English?—Is it English that you like? 英语就是你喜欢的吗?

(2) Will you go to London?—Is it London that you will go to? 你要去的就是伦敦吗?

特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以被强调。句型为:特殊疑问词+be + it that+…? 如:

(1) What made him so angry?—What is it that made him so angry? 是什么东西使他如此生气?

(2) Why did she cry?—Why was it that she cried? 是什么原因使他哭了起来?

2 It is / was not until+ 被强调的部分+ that + 其他成分

I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night.

It was not until twelve o’clock last night that I went to bed. 昨天晚上我一直到十二点才睡。

与倒装句的转换

原句:Tom didn't watch TV till / until he finished his homework.

强调:It was not until Tom finished his homework did he watch TV.

倒装:Not until Tom finished his homework did he watch TV.

3 do / does /did 的强调(意为:“确实,的确”)

I like it

I do like it. 我的确很喜欢

1. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.

A. was

B. are

C. were

D. had been

2. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. which

B. when

C. that

D. since

3. She said she would go and she ________ go.

A. didn’t

B. did

C. really

D. would

4. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; which

D. which; that

5. — Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?

— No, ______ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. there were

B. it were

C. there was

D. it was

6. It was not until 1936___baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games.

A. then

B. which

C. that

D. when

7. ___in 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles.

A. Only… that

B. It was… then

C. That it was… when

D. It was… that

8. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. which

9. ___the 1500's___the first European explored the coast of California.

A. It was until……then

B. It was not until … when

C. It is unti l……that

D. It was not until……that

10. ___in this room that our first meeting was held.

A. Just when

B. When

C. Where

D. It was

11. It was last night ___ I see the comet.

A. the time

B. when

C. that

D. which

12. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

13. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”

A. This is

B. There is

C. That is

D. It is

14.Who was it _____ put so many large stones on the road?

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. she

15. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me.

A. what, that

B. that, that

C. what, what

D. that, what

16.It was with great joy_______he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A.because B.which C.since D.that

17. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.

A. no

B. such

C. nearly

D. hardly

18.It was back home after the experiment.

A.not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didn’t go

C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didn’t go

19.Was it in 1969 _____ the American astronaut succeeded _____ landing on the moon?

A. when, on

B. that, on

C. when, in

D. that, in

20. It is these poisonous products _______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.

A. who

B. that

C. how

D. what

21.It is the ability to do the job _______matters not where you come from or what you are.

A. one

B. that

C. what

D. it

22. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.

A. while

B. which

C. that

D. since

23. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

24. It was only with the help of the local guide ___________.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

25. Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

A. it you

B. not you

C. you

D. that yourself

26. What a silly mistake it is _____ you’ve made!

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. which

27. It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.

A. who, where

B. that, how

C. who, that

D. that, which

28. Why was _____ that the old woman was sent to prison?

A. he

B. it

C. that

D. what

29. It was when she was about to go to bed _____ the telephone rang.

A. since

B. as

C. that

D. then

30 It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.

A. before

B. who

C. that

D. when

强调句30题的答案与解析

1. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。由于句中的动作是发生在过去,故选A。

2. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。当被强调部分指人时,用who,当被强调部分指物时,用that。

3. B。在谓语动词前加do表示对动作的强调。and连接两个并列谓语,其形式应一致,故用过去时态。

4. A。此题考查的强调句型中包含一个定语从句。What引导的定语从句,修饰被强调部分the training,that 从句构成强调句中的真正主语。

5. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

6. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

7. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

8. A。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

9. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。not until…意为“直到……才”。

10. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是地点。

11. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是时间。

12. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

13. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

14. B.此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。

15. A。此题考查的强调句中包含一个主语从句。what 引导的名词从句作为被强调部分,that引导的从句构成强调句中的真正主语。

16. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本句强调的是伴随状语。

17. D。此句是一个强调句。根据题意“他的朋友不怎么喜欢看电视”可知这并没有什么可奇怪的,故排除B 和C。no后直接加名词相当于not any +名词,可排除A。故选D。

18. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。本题强调的是时间。not until意为“直到……才”,not一般放在until之前。

19. D。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做某事”。

20. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

21. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

22. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此题强调的是时间。

23. D。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。It在此做形式主语。

24. B。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“it is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。

25.A。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的一般疑问句式是“Is/Was +被强调部分+that…”。

26. C。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句中仍然用that引导从句。

27. C。此题考查的强调句中含有一个定语从句。Who引导的定语从句修饰被强调部分the boy,that引导的从句构成强调句中的真正的主语。当被强调部分是人时,可以用that和who来引导从句。

28. B。此题考查的是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。it在此作为形式主语,真正的主语是that从句。

29. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。

30. C。本题考查的是强调句式。强调句式由“It is/was + 被强调成分+that/who…”构成。此句强调的是时间。

高中英语代词练习题含答案

高中英语代词练习题含 答案 WTD standardization office【WTD 5AB- WTDK 08- WTD 2C】

1.T h i s b i k e i s n e i t h e r______n o r_____ A. yours, my B. his, her's C. her, mine D. his, hers 2. Let _____ promise not to quarrel about such an unimportant matter any more. A. you and I B. I and you C. me and you D. you and me' 3. --Since there is _____ time, we have to take a taxi to the theatre. --That's a good idea. A. no B. none C. a little D. little 4. The engine in your car works far better than _______. A. my car B. mine car C. that in mine D. that in my car's feel a bit hungry. --Why don’t you have _______ bread? A. any B. little C. some D. a 6. I want very much to buy a colour TV set, but I can't afford _______. A. one B. it C. that D. this 7 The students in our class work much harder at English than __ in their class. A. those B. these C. that D. ones you mind if Tom joins you in your work? --Yes, I do. HI be glad to work with __ Tom. A. anybody but B. everybody and C. nobody but D. all besides 9. Is this skirt she likes best? A. one B. that C, the one D. which many elephants did you see? --_______. A. None B. No one C. Not many ones D. No many ! of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer. A. Every one B. Everyone C. Someone D. All 12. Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about "~ A. another B. the other C. the others D. the rest 13. There were only ______ people who could get _____ money for the work. A. few, many B. little, many C. a few, much D. a little, much 14. You can buy maps at __ railway station. They all have them. A. all B. every C. any D. each me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop. --I know ______. Come on. I'll show you. A. that B. it C. one D. some ] one can I take? --You can take __ of them; I'll keep none. A. any B. both C. neither D. all

(完整)高中英语改错专题训练和答案

The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything but could make decisions by myself. Besides, my parents didn’t seem to think so. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home for college. At last, I will be on their own, but I still want to have my parents to turn whenever I need help. I was reading an article in a book while I came across a word I didn’t know. “Dad, what is the meaning of the word?”My dad, as he usual did after work, was watching his most favorite show. “You have the dictionary, don’t you?”he shot back. He didn’t even look up my face. I went back my room, and there on my study table is that dictionary. I looked it up and found it’s exact meaning. Ten year have passed and I still use that dictionary, along with the lesson I received earlier in life from my old man: to be independent.

高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

按:本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分,保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: (1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: ; 正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:

高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)

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英语高考真题短文改错2019年全国卷一二三汇编含答案

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