完形填空
1.
When learning new vocabulary, don ' t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “ th ” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let 'tsry! This, that, those, them, think,
thought, through, thin, thick …
Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve
your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in.
When some one is speak ing in En glish, _ 9 ____ the m ain poin t. If you hear a word you don ' t un derst忽nd, ig nore
略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying.
Always remember —Practice makes perfect.
()1. A say
B
.
make C. remember D. speak
()2. A. the first B
.
the second C. each D. some
(
)3. A. day B. time C. way D. word
()4. A. difficult B
.
terrible C. funny D. easy
()5. A. with B
.
from C. at D. in
()6. A. when
B
.
after C. until D. since
()7. A. but B
.
so C. or D. and
()8. A. quick B
.
sure
C. important
D. necessary
()9. A. look for B
.
see C. listen for D. hear
()10. A. miss
B
.
guess C. get D. catch
2.
When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51 ____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52 _____ w as hiding behind her.
"Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53 ___ . Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 ____ said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please
55 _____ F ritz to his new desk beside yours."
"Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56 __________ . He was holding on to 57 _______ . He said something, 58 ____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 ____ for him. Then,
Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ___ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands( 握手').
"Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV."
()1. A. only
B. usual
C. good
D. comfortable
(
)2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy
(
)3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany
(
)4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz
(
)5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take
(
)6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak
(
)7. A. another student's book B . Billy's hand
C. Mrs. Green's skirt
D. the teacher's desk
(
)8. A. but B. so C. because D. still
()9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D.
sorry
()10. A. with B. except C. . of D. about
3.
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1. they can
think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand
that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes ( 无尾猿 ) can understand some things 2. ___________ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3. ____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.
They can not think 4. ____ us because they have 5. ____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6. ____ build a modern world because he has language. 7. ___ child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8. ______ n o animals learn to speak. 9. ____ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10. ____ h appens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because ( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker ( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over ( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some ( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to ( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All ( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but (
)9. A. How
B. What
C. Why
D. Which (
)10. A. Where
B. When
C. What
D. How
4.
Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. __________ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2. _________ .He thought to himself , "If I don't agree ,my friend may not be happy.3 ____ if I agree ,I'm really afraid that there might he some danger." 4.___,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. __ ,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .
His friend 6. ______ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. __________ . Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8. __ , looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend." Look 9 ___ those people down over there .They look as 10 ___ as ants, don't they?" "Those are ants ,"answered his friend, "we are still on the ground."
spoons and forks are used. The Thais 4. ___ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this
( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford ( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad ( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But ( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But ( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable ( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started ( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard ( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily ( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after ( )10. A. short
B. big
C. strange
D. small
When you are invited to a meal in Thailand
(泰国) ,The words of the invitation means
nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._ is much rain.
The food that is served is 3. "come and eat rice." In fact, the
climate (气候 )is warm and there
cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special
with rice, which grows there easily, 2.
way. There is a special 5. ___ of doing it. First, they wash their 6. ___ hands in a bowl of water ---- t hey only eat with
their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 7. ____ the palm (手掌心) of their hands. After the meal, the
8. ___ are again carefully washed.
The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares (共享)，9. _________________ each person has their own bowl of 10. ____ . As Thailand has a long coastline (海岸线)，it is
not surprising that fish and shellfish (水生有壳动物）play an important part in Thai cooking
)1. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted
(
)2. A. when B. if C. because D. so
(
)3. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always
(
)4. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used
(
)5. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result
(
)6. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big
(
)7. A.touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop
(
)8. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls
(
)9. A. because B. though C. since D. until
(
()10. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish
6.
There are many ways for us to reduce ( 减少) waste. For 1. _____ ， we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers， glass， and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 2. waste.
Write on 3. ____ sides of paper
Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 4. _____________ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on
birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 5. ____ e-cards instead?
Don't throw away your old batteries.
Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 6. ___ . This is because they have poisonous parts in
them. So， don't throw away batteries. 7. __ them together. Try to use rechargeable ( 充电的) batteries for your games
and CD players.
Give off all your unwanted clothes
There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8. ___ your unwanted clothes. Then you can
pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _9. _________ that you are helping someone else. Also， you can understand 10. ___ your friends or relatives ( 亲戚) want them before throwing them away.
B. example
C. use
D. people
()1. A. reason
)2. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute
(
)3. A. every B. both C. all D. one
(
)4. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers
(
)5. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste
(
)6. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty
(
)7. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose
(
)8. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect
(
)9 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy
(
()10. A. that B. if C. though D. what
7.
When I had something difficult to do ，I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said， "Do it yourself
dear." I was not 1. ___ at all. I thought she was the 2. ___ mother in the world!
For example , one day, I decided to 3. _____ s ome friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I did n't make the bed. I asked my 4. ___ to help me clea n it , 5. ___ she still said , "Do it yourself , girl."
Because of my "lazy mother" , I have to 6. _____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7. ____ I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well , but I have learned 8. _____ .
As time goes by , I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的)9. ______ a great mother!
A 10. ___ mother is worth (等值于)one hundred teachers! Don't you think so?
1. A. old
2. A. tallest B. glad
B. most foolish
C. thin
C. laziest
3. A. leave B. i nvite C. visit
4. A. mother B. father C. brother
5. A. or B. whe n C. but
6. A. wash B. lead C. knock
7. A. do housework B. go swimmi ng
C. go camp ing
8. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot
9. A. Which B. What C. Who
10. A. you ng B.good C.happy
8.
A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert(沙漠).During the trip they had a 1. ____________ , and one
friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beate n was hurt, but without say ing 2. __ , he wrote in the san d:"
Today my best friend hit me in the face."
They 3. ___ on walk ing un til they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath (洗澡).The one, who had bee n
beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning( 溺水),but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drow ning, he wrote on a 4. ______________ :" Today my best frie nd saved my life."
The friend who had hit and 5. ___ his best friend asked: " 6. ___ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote
on a stone, why?" The other friend 7. ____ : " When some one hurts us, we should write it dow n in sand 8. ___ w ind
can blow it away. 9. _____ , whe n some one does someth ing good for us, we must write it dow n in stone where no
10. ___ can ever blow it away."
( )1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic
( )2. A. someth ing B. nothing C. anything D. everyth
ing
( )3. A. kept B. con ti nued C. lasted D. tried
( )4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall
( )5. A. killed B. hurt C.saved D. made
( )6. A. Before B. While C. Un til D. After
( )7. A. replied B. asked C. questi oned D. required
( )8. A. which B. how C. where D. whe n
( )9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If
( )10. wind B. water C. air D. sand
9.
Eyes Can Speak
Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is ofte n 1. __ that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of 2. ________________________________________________________ ? In a bus you may look at a stra nger, but not too long. And if he 3. __________________________________________________ that he is being looked at, he may feel un comfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more tha n n ecessary, you
will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4. ___ wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5. ___
toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract （吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6. her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,
7. ____ make sure that the listener does pay attention 8. ___ what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at
each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9. ___ cannot express.
Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10. __ you
stay.
1 . A. spoken B. said C. told D. t alked
2 . A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. n ews
3 . A. found B. knew C. finds D. s aw
4 . A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
5 . A. happy B. angry C. sad D. t hankful
6 . A. loves B. hates C. thanks D. l ooks at
7 . A. in order that B. so that C. in order to D. f or
8 . A. for B. of C. with D. t o
9 . A. eyes B. words C. minds D. body
10. A. which B. that C. where D. t here
10.
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1. ____ some things.
Electricity is one thing 2. ___ we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3. ___ and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4. _________ less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5. ____ the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious*, 6. ___ it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7. ___ can do this easily if he wants to.
8. ____ big waste is food. My mother 9. ___ cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we
had wasted so much 10. ___ . She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.
It is not 12. ___ to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13. ___ of not wasting things. That is to use only what we
14. ___ . Do not touch what we do not need. 15. ____ this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget.
2. A. what B. that C. whose D. who
3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors
4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for
6. A. though B. because C. so D. but
7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money
11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary
13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get
15. A. On B. In C. For D. At
11.
The population problem may be the _1_one of the world today . The world's population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth . Four hundred years ago, the number was _4 500 million . But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million . In 1970, this numberwas 3,600 million . In 1990, the numberwas five billion . A _6_ report says that the world population will _7 six billion by the end of the 20th century . This is just ten _8 after it _9_five billion . People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion . ( )1. A . great B . greater C . greatest D . great ing ( )2 . A . faster and faster
B . fast and fast
C . fastest and fastest
D . faster and
fast ( )3 . A . in B . on C . at D . for
( )4 . A . nearly B . more C
. almost
D . over ( )5 . A . twe nty
B . twelve
C . twen tieth
D . twelfth ( )6 . A . USA
B . UN
C . PRC
D . PLA ( )7 . A . past B . pass C
. passed
D . passes ( )8 . A . weeks B . mon ths C . seasons D . years
( )9 . A . get
B . gets C
. reached
D . reach ( )10 .A .this B . its
C .
one D . it
12.
English names and Chinese names are quite different in some ijways, but it's not hard for us to know .
Un like Chin ese, most En glish people have 2_names . One is their family n ame, both of the other n ames are give n names. Their family name is 3_the given name . They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 .name, but they never use 5_with the first n ame . For example, we can 6_a man n amed James Alla n Gree n Mr Gree n, 7_we can't call him Mr James or Mr Allan . People usually use Jim 8_James . Jim is short for James because it's 9_ to remember .
But Chin ese n ames are the opposite . A girl with the n ame Han Limei 10 her family n ame Han first . Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish . ( )1. A . ano ther B . other
C . others
D . the others ( )2 . A . one B . two C . three D . four ( )3 . A . above B . front C . back D . beh ind ( )4 . A . last B . give n C . middle D . full ( )5 . A . their B . them C . its D . it ( )6 . A . ask B . say C . call D . write ( )7 . A . so
B . or
C . and
D . but ( )8 . A . in stead of B . for long C . so far D . next to ( )9 . A . importa nt B . easy C . difficult D . in teresti
ng ( )10 .A .put B . putt ing
C . puts
D . was put
13.
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful ( 有害的).Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stories about how a man or woma n started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire dow n.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches( 火柴).Childre n sometimes __7__ to play with them. But
matches can be very dan gerous. One match can bur n a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire can
't careful with fire. and it may hurt you. D. cooler D. n either D. no
D. no
D. lived D. took
()7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become
( )1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool
( )2. A. also B. too C. either
( )3. A. many B. much C. little ( )4. A. over B. about C. a little
( )5. A. worked B. studied
C. lear ned ( )6. A. bring B. take C. brought
turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren
()8. A. after https://www.doczj.com/doc/4313180046.html,te C. yet D. then
()9. A. can B. man C. will D. must
()10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope
14.
Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads. Lof these people are old people and children . Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2_very well . Children are killed because they are not 3_. They forget to look and listen before they 4_the roads .
A car or a bus can't stop 5_. If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it_stops . Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop 7_a few metres . It is difficult to 8 _how fast a car is moving . The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9_ways, right and left . Then if the roads are 10, you can cross them .
( )1.A.Much B
.Most C .More
( )2.A.hear B
.to hear C .heari
ng
( )3.A.care B
.carefully C .careful
( )4.A.across B
.come C .cross
( )5.A.fast B
.quickly C .quick
( )6.A.before B
.while C .after
( )7.A.in B
.on C .at
( )8.A.know B
.look C .liste n
( )9.A.all B .each C .both
( )10 .A .full B .empty C .busy
15.
Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school . Yesterday she came into the Iwith a big smile on her face . She said to her 2_that she was 3 jo see they did well in the sports meeti ng . But 4_was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5_as usual . She hoped they would clean the classroom every day .
Wei Hua was on 6_yesterday . She said every one was at 7_ except Lin Tao . The n she told Miss Zhao about their 8_to the Great Wall last Sun day . Luckily the weather was 9_ . They played games and had a picnic there . After Wei Hua 10 her talk, Miss Zhao bega n her less on.
( )1. A .shop B
.classroom C . park D .o ffice
( )2 . A .stude nts B
.teachers C . workers D .d octors
( )3 . A .an gry B
.sorry C . glad D .s ad
( )4 . A .she B
.I C . we D .h e
( )5 . A .dark B
.old C . large D .c lea n
( )6 . A .time B
.duty C . foot D .t op
( )7 . A .home B
.noon C . ni ght D .s chool
( )8 . A .visit B
.music C . clock D .f ootball
( )9 . A .bad B
.fine C . rai ny D .w in dy
( )10 .A .started B .had C . fini shed D .gave
16.
It ' s never easy to adm承认)you are in the wrong. We all to know the art of apology (道歉). Think how often you ' ve done wroTgen count how many _2_you ' ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can ' t go to bed with an easy mind if you do _4 about it .
A doctor friend , Mr Lieb , told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of sig ns : headaches, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). _5_some careful exams, Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said , "If you
don ' t tell me what 6 y6us I can ' t help you
The man admitted he was cheating (骗取) his brother of his inheritanee (遗产).Then and there the clever doctor 7-the man write to his brother and _8—his money . As soon as the letter was put into the post box , the man suddenly cried . “ Thank you ” he said to the docto, " I think I ' ve g.ot w ell
初三英语完型填空试题大全 以下是为大家整理的关于初三英语完型填空试题大全的文章，供大家学习参考！ 【2012天津】三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 . On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 51 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 52 at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made 53 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 54 their resolutions. So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 55 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new. 46. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal 47. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before 48. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts 49. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely 50. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment 51. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after 52. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly 53. A. its B. his C. her D. their 54. A. follow B. make C. do D. give 55. A. by B. for C. with D. from 【答案】46. B解析：根据句意“新年不是在每年的同一天开始”。 47. C解析：while引导时间状语从句。 48. D解析：根据句意“大家倒数数”。 49. A解析：根据句意“大家都大声喊”。
初中英语完形填空答题技巧与方法 完型填空主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个文章逻辑联系的理解，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配的使用能力，这是大部分考生认为难度最大的考查项目。有些考生的听力基础知识部分做的还比较好，但是完型填空却只能做对一两道，有的甚至对完型填空产生了恐惧心理，导致全军覆没。其实只要我们有信心，有良好的心理素质，再加上一定的技巧，完型填空并不是不可逾越的鸿沟。 平心静气不急不躁 对完形填空心存恐惧，是导致失误的根本原因，有些考生满脑子的畏难思想，殊不知这种情绪只会使得自己的全部思想游离题外，根本无法进入思维，还谈何理解文章的内容呢？所以，集中思想、树立信心、平心静气、去除杂念才是做好完型填空题的保证。 一．浏览全文把握大意 浏览全文能获得更多的上下文提供的信息，并根据文章的内在逻辑意义、贯穿文章始终的主线以及作者行文的走向，把握文脉，调整并定位自己的解题思路，从而做出最终的判断。 二．把握全文的时态 不同的时态动词用不同的形式
三．识别短语注意搭配 一类短语是由动词＋介词，或动词＋副词构成，在现代英语中，这类词组很多而且实用性强、结构简练、使用灵活、表达生动，如look forward to，keep an eye on，catch one's eye等；还有一类使用极广的是介词短语，如with regard to， at the age of等。如果平时能注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律，在做完型填空时就能得心应手，减少失误，提高完型填空的命中率。 运用语法理顺关系 语法知识是指导完型填空的法宝，词汇是根据语法规则确定各自的位置，有了语法规则文章才能有条不紊、顺理成章。完型填空题实际上是“形断意不断，貌离神不离”，正如藕断而丝连，语法规则起到“牵动荷花带出藕”的功效。如介词后的代词必然是宾格；物质名词一般不用复数；形容词必须放在不定代词后；行为动词的否定和疑问句应由助动词do构成；情态动词只能与不带to的动词连用等。如黄浦区20XX年中考模拟试卷中的完型填空题第 3小题：I was the happiest boy in the world，填入的词逻辑根据为happy，语法根据为最高级，因为前一个词是the，后面是in the world短语，即在一个范围内进行比较，应用形容词的最高级，因而推断出该词为happiest；再如该项的第6小题，挖空处为don't，因为行为动词的否定式应由助动词构成，而且主语是I，因此得出该词为don't。 遇到难词反复默念 有时会遇到这样的情况，大部分词都填出来了，只有一、两个难词
中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案) 一、英语完形填空 1．完形填空 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 .And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). During the holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 1. A. adult B. adults C. teenagers 2. A. too many B. too much C. much too 3. A. join B. to be taken C. to take 4. A. to B. for C. of 5. A. our own B. their own C. his own 6. A. is getting B. are getting C. got 7. A. red B. read C. reading 8. A. pay B. cost C. spend 9. A. Another B. Other C. Others 10. A. doing with B. do with C. deal with 【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年主要问题的调查结果及作者认为解决的方法。 （1）句意：这是表明青少年主要问题的一项调查。A.成年人；B.成年人；C.青少年。根据 后文可知主要讲了青少年的问题，故选C。 （2）句意：他们感觉有压力的，因为他们在家里和在学校有太多的作业要做。A.太多， 修饰可数名词复数；B.太多，修饰不可数名词；C.太，修饰形容词或者副词。homework是 不可数名词，所以用too much修饰，故选B。 （3）句意：他们参加许多考试。A.加入；B.被参加；C.参加。take exams参加考试，to take做exams的定语，故选C。 （4）句意：父母通常在周末送他们去上不同的课。send sb. to+地点名词，把某人送到……，故选A。 （5）句意：在假期期间，他们几乎不能有他们自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。A.我们
初中英语完形填空解题技巧 时间：2009年08月17日作者：匿名来源：本站原创 通常做题者从总体上把握文章主旨，接受作者所传达的信息与情感，针对完形填空，提出了各种多层次、全方位的理解技法，其中以总体把握法、词语搭配法、语法判定法、语境联想法、举例对比法最为重要。 这里首先讲解以下四种解题法： 1.总体把握 要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2.弄清体裁 文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3.重视主题句 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4.语境联想 利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 一般说来讲解以下三种解题技法： 1.词语搭配 (1)从语法角度来说，句子不是词的序列，而是词组的序列。 (2)因搭配关系而产生的一般性词汇。如：see a film (3)词序和意义皆以固定的复合词和动词短语。如：push ahead with(奋力前行)。 (4)因词组而构成的常见的句式：It feels+形容词+不定式，在搭配判断时，注意：要区别外形相近而意义不同的搭配。如：look for, look over, look out, look after, look up等。要区别形不相似而意义相近的搭配。如：I paid 12 pounds for the dictionary. The
完形填空 1. When learning new vocabulary, don’t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ “th” and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let’s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick… Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in. When someone is speaking in English, ____9____the m ain point. If you hear a word you don’t understand, ignore (忽略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying. Always remember—Practice makes perfect. ( )1. A say B. make C. remember D. speak ( )2. A. the first B. the second C. each D. some ( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word ( )4. A. difficult B. terrible C. funny D. easy ( )5. A. with B. from C. at D. in ( )6. A. when B. after C. until D. since ( )7. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( )8. A. quick B. sure C. important D. necessary ( )9. A. look for B. see C. listen for D. hear ( )10. A. miss B. guess C. get D. catch 2. When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52______ was hiding behind her. "Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 _____said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his new desk beside yours." "Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was holding on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手'). "Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV." ( )1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable ( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy ( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany ( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz ( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take ( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak ( )7. A. another student's book B. Billy's hand C. Mrs. Green's skirt D. the teacher's desk ( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still ( )9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry ( )10. A. with B. except C.. of D. about
初中完型填空题解题技巧 一、完形填空的特点是什么？ 完形填空是一种旨在考查考生的阅读能力、逻辑推理及分析归纳、综合判断能力的典型题，难易程度与初中教材相当，词数在180-250左右。文中平均每隔25个词左右设一空。人名、地名、日期等不在设空之列。隔词数越少，题目越难；反之亦然。 文体多以记叙文为主，首句通常不设空。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词 和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空考查的就是你能否在缺字，不认得字、词语的情况下，能 否通过推理判断、综合分析等全面理解文章的正确意思，然后把答案填入空白处，使短文前 后连贯、意思通顺、结构完整合理。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰， 把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 二、完形填空题的设置方法 1. 句子层次的设空（从词汇、惯用法, 语法规则的实际应用方面进行设计） 指那些只需读懂“空格”所在句子便可选出答案的题目，包括词义识别，同义词辨析， 英语惯用法, 语法规则的实际应用。 例1：When you take your clothes off, remember to 86 . Get into the habit of(养成…的习惯) taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long you’ll be doing it without thinking. ( ) 86. A. hang them up B. leave them alone C. put them on D. throw them away 例2：Only Mother’s Love is true love. She gives you everything all her life. When you are a baby, mother looks after you 16 . In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she 17 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels 18 . ( )16. A. careful B. carefully C. good D. badly ( )17. A. does B. goes on C. stops D. likes ( )18. A. sad B. silly C. upset D. happy 2. 句群层次的设空(从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力) 指根据上下文的内容，经过推理判断可以得到答案的题目。这种题目相对较难，但只要 你能根据上下文的内容进行考虑，一定能选出正确的答案。 ①前制性设空：即根据上文有关内容即可确定答案的题目。 例1：It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to ____ in front of all the teachers and students of my school! A. write B. speak C. sing D. dance 例2：Sometimes you may not understand your p arents. One minute they’re friendly, the next minute they’re shouting and screaming(尖叫) loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so 85 . You, probably! ( ) 85. A. friendly B. lonely C. changeable D. comfortable(舒适的) ②后制性设空：指那些需要根据下文内容才能选出正确答案的题目，即在下文某处有提示。 例1：Nobody ____ him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me …” A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew 例2：Country music comes from ____ kinds of music. One is the traditional music of tall mountain people in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the American West. A. many B. all C. two D. three Even though you may not realize(意识到) it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But they’re not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are
1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1____ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2_____ the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3____ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4______ paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 5_____ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6______ of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7_____ .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 8_____ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9_____ an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again. ( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die ( )2.A. late https://www.doczj.com/doc/4313180046.html,ter C.ago D.before ( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer ( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also ( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked ( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door ( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good ( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick ( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had ( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village 2、 Peter and Mike were in 1____ class．Peter was born in a 2_____ family．But Mike’s father was a businessman(商人)and got 3_____ money．When Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped him． Peter liked to have sports．He was good at 4_____ ．He ran 5____ than any others in their class It was Sunday．Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic．Mike took a lot of food there．It was a 6___ ay．The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers．They ate and drank then went 7___ in the river．They had a good time．Suddenly they heard a great noise．They found it was a tiger behind a big tree．They were both very 8______ ．Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away．Mike stopped him and said：”It’s no use for
中考英语完形填空专项训练 (附带答案解析) 1 Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night. One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!” Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?” “I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man. “Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?” “No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!” 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday 3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run 4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories 5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates 6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met 7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled 8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad 9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers 10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at 11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can
初中英语完形填空十篇(含答案) 完形填空 1. When learning new vocabulary, don ' t just memorize a list of words. Instead, try to ___1___five sentences using each word. Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it. This ___3___you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “ th ” sound for example. Choose words that begin ___5___ repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let 'tsry! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick … Read, read, read—in English, of course! Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in. When some one is speak ing in En glish, __ 9 ___ the m ain poin t. If you hear a word you don ' t un derst忽nd, ig nore 略) it and go on listening. If you stop and think about the word, you will ___10___everything else the person is saying. Always remember —Practice makes perfect. ()1. A say B . make C. remember D. speak ()2. A. the first B . the second C. each D. some ( )3. A. day B. time C. way D. word ()4. A. difficult B . terrible C. funny D. easy ()5. A. with B . from C. at D. in ()6. A. when B . after C. until D. since ()7. A. but B . so C. or D. and ()8. A. quick B . sure C. important D. necessary ()9. A. look for B . see C. listen for D. hear ()10. A. miss B . guess C. get D. catch 2. When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs. Green was not in her 51 ____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom, and 52 _____ was hiding behind her. "Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53 ___ . Please say hello to him. " The class were in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 ___ said a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55 _____ Fritz to his new desk beside yours." "Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56 __________ . He was holding on to 57 ______ . He said something, 58 ____ nobody could understand. Some of the boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 ____ f or him. Then, Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 ___ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands( 握手'). "Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German. I heard it once on TV." ()1. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable ( )2. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy ( )3. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany ( )4. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz ( )5. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take ( )6. A. come B. not move C. not say D. speak ( )7. A. another student's book B . Billy's hand C. Mrs. Green's skirt D. the teacher's desk ( )8. A. but B. so C. because D. still ()9. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry ()10. A. with B. except C. . of D. about 1 / 30
英语完形填空解题技巧 一、完形填空的设计特点 完形填空一般有如下几个特点：（1）完形填空所选的文章比较多的是情节明了、层次分明、内容易懂的故事性或记叙性的文体，文中较少出现生词，这样有助于考生整体理解和思路畅通。完形填空所选文章一般较之同一份试卷中的阅读理解题所选的文章，其难度要略低一些。（2）完形填空的选文篇幅一般在170—220单词之间；空缺处的密度一般是每5—15单词一空。（3）以意义填空为主，要求填入的词主要有：①语法结构所要求的功能词，如连接词、连接代词、连接副词、关系代词、关系副词等。②具有语法变化的普通词，如动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的级等。③固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。④同义词、近义词等易混淆词。⑤根据上、下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。可见，完形填空是一种综合性较强的题型。它的突出特点是起点高、容量大。同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力，才能适应这一题型。 （4）完形填空题的考查目的：①考查同学们阅读理解能力。②考查同学们语法知识。③考查同学们综合运用英语知识的水平和实践能力。 二、完形填空的考查点 “完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。重点考查词语搭配、词语辨析、逻辑推断、前后呼应等，有时兼顾一些讲英语国家的语言及生活习惯等。词语搭配包括习惯用语、动词、形容词、副词、介词、名词等的相互搭配；词语辨析包括近义词的辨析和易混词的辨析；逻辑推断包括根据上下文的信息判断和逻辑关系，如转折、递进、因果、条件、让步等关系，也包括根据上下文内容，选出一个意思与内容相符合的词或词语；前后呼应是指有些句子如果孤立地理解，可能有多个选择，并且意思都能成立，但把前后文结合或联系起来理解，就只能有一个选择。 三、完形填空题的解题步骤及技巧 由于完形填空题的解题难度一般比单项填空和阅读理解要大，一般说来，做完形填空题时可按下列步骤： 1、浏览全文，理解大意。在着手答题之前从头到尾把文章浏览一遍，以便能了解文章的大概意思，使接下来的答题过程具有一定的针对性。 2、照顾上下文，作出正确的逻辑及词意的判断。在答题过程中，不要一遇到空白处就停下来做题，有些空白处是需要通读全句甚至全文后才能作出正确的选择的，因此，在答题过程中，要经常考虑上下文，并进行逻辑推断。 3、先易后难，利用已选出的正确答案来推断未知的答案。一些题目一下子不能马上找到答案，不妨先搁置一边，做上标记，待做完其他相对容易发现的答案的题目后再处理，因为这时，文章所提供的信息量比以前多了，也许这时找到答案的难度会小一些。 4、重新阅读全文，全面复查。将选好的答案一一对号入座，再把整篇文章通读一遍，看看在表达整个语篇的意思上有无唐突之处，内容是否连贯通顺，语法上有无不妥等等。 四、提高完形填空题解题能力的训练要点 要想在完形填空上取得高分，平时要做以下方面的训练： 1、进行一定量的阅读训练以提高自己的英语语感和对文章的理解能力。由于完形填空重点考查的是一个考生的阅读能力，因此，提高自己的阅读能力是提高在完形填空中的得分的关键。阅读能力的提高是和你阅读的量成正比的。阅读的量越大，你的阅读能力就越强。因此，有计划、有步骤地进行一定量的阅读训练是相当重要的。在进行阅读训练时，除了检测自己在阅读中的理解情况之外，还要对阅读文章中所出现的重点词和词组进行认真的学习和研究。对于重要的句式句型等也要进行认真的研究、总结并作整理和记忆。同类句型在今