综合练习（历次水平II试题精选）
Part One Listening Comprehension
Section I
Directions: In this section you will hear two students, Frank and Theresa, disc ussing a survey they have to write as an assignment. Listen to the conversation and complete the notes below which what you hear.
Notes about Frank’s survey:
Topic: ________________________________
Typical examples of violent programs: _________________________________________ _____
People’s suggestions: ________________________________________________________ ____
Pe ople’s reactions to violence on news broadcast: ____________________________ __________
______________________________________________________________________
A possible problem with this survey: __________________________________________
______
The advantage of the survey: __________________________________________________ _____
Section Two
Directions: In this section you will listen to some news program. Below are the summaries of the news items. Listen to the recording and fill in the missing w ords to complete the new summaries.
1.An orangutan stopped the traffic outside _________ . It took a keep from the zo
o ________ minutes to get downtown because of the traffic. The animal showed no interest in ________ but responded when the keeper ________ to it. It held the keeper’s _______ as they got into the car.
2. A new method for teaching singing has been developed. Most singers are unaware
of how they ______________________. By wearing a ______________ over your head while you sing, you can hear your voice the way _____________ hear you. This ca n help you _________ your singing.
3.This year there are _______ contestants in the Sunset Beaches and castle ______
__--aged from 8 to ____ . The two favorites are Greg Wallace (who has won three times before), with his _______ castle, and newcomer David Bradley, with his S tar Wars __________.
Section Three
In this section, you hear four telephone messages. What is each message about?
When you hear each message, you should write in English the main information. S ome callers’ names are: Alberto, Janine Ellis, and Jim Saunders. You will hear the recording only once.
Telephone message 1: _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________.
Telephone message 2: _________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________.
Telephone message 3: _________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Telephone message 4:
__________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________.
Part Two Translation
Directions:Read the following passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.
Write your translation clearly in the spaces provided below.
What’s in a name?
For thousands of years, humanity has classified the living thins of this world in much the same fashion; by their appearance. If it looks like a duck, walks a nd quacks like a duck, then it is a duck. But tackling millions of species in t his way has proven to be a recipe for confusion. As scientists have found to th eir cost, what looks like a duck may in fact be a goose.
More recently, genetic techniques have been applied, particularly for distingui shing the more difficult-to-identity species such as viruses and bacteria by co mparing pieces of DNA. Might this approach be more generally applicable? Paul H ebert and his colleagues in Canada think it might be. Just as barcodes and the “universal product code” numbering scheme uniquely identify different items a t a supermarket checkout, they suggest that some stretches of DNA could perform a similar function in living things. In a paper just published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B, they discuss how long such a genetic barcode needs to b e, and where it might be found.
A universal product code found on the high street consists of a string of 11 di gits, each of which is one of ten numerals, providing 100 billion unique combin ations. Genetic material, however, uses a quaternary, rather than a denary, cod ing system. In theory, it would only be necessary to sample 15 of those letters to create one billion unique codes.
In practice, however, the characteristics of DNA mean that 15 letters are not e nough. Unlike the arbitrary numbers of a universal product code, the letters of DNA are not random, because they code for something that a biological meaning.
Part Three Writing
Directions: Boshi Electronic (China) Co., Ltd. is planning to recruit an assis tant to the general manager. Read the job description and qualification and wri te to this company to recommend yourself as a candidate. Your letter of applica tion should not be less than 300 words.
Some topics for Speaking Test
Opening Questions
1. Do you like music? What kind of music do you listen to these days? Why do y ou like this particular music?
2. Do you like sports? What kind of games do you often play? Why do you like t hat game?
3. Suppose you have won $100,000 ina lottery. What would you do with this mone y?
4.Why do you choose Tsinghua to do your graduate program? What are the most i mportant factors in choosing a school?
5.What kind of job do you plan to take upon graduation? Why?
6. How much time do you spend learning about the news everyday? How do you lea rn about the news, by watching TV or reading newspaper？Talk about one piece of the latest new that impressed you a great deal.
7. In the development of human society, many kinds of inventions have greatly benefited our lives. Could you give us some examples? What do you think are the top important inventions in the past 50 years?
8. In everyone’s life, he may experience many good and bad events. Please tel l me some past events which made you feel good or bad.
9. Do you use e-mail or the Internet? What do you use them for?
II. Role plays or debate
1. As the job-hunting season is approaching, many graduates have to decide whe ther to remain in Beijing and seek a job here (though it is not very easy to hu nt a good job) or go to small cities to have an easy life.
Student A:It’s not advisable choice for us to work in Beijing, for the lif e in Beijing won’t be easy.
Student B:I will try every effort to remain here to have a further develop an d enjoy the exciting life here.
2. As the industry develops more rapidly in these years, people in China becom
e much more concerning about the environmental protection.
Student A：I appeal to the government to postpone or stop some of the current p rojects, and punish the ones who are polluting our city. Industrialization brin gs us nothing but the stink of money and a dirty sky. We should not develop our industry intensely. The industrialization should be slowed down at once, or w e’ll get punished
Student B:We shouldn’t reduce our production under any circumstance. I don’t mean to be unconventional. But I do prefer industrial development to environm ental protection. More exactly, industrialization can be the motivation and als o the supporter of environment protection, which may be the contrary to normal consideration.
3. Deputies from the National People's Congress, as well as members of the Chi nese People's Political Consultative Conference, proposed changes to the holida ys at this year's congress. They called for shortened Labor Day and National Da y holidays, and the addition of the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Tomb Sweeping D ay.
Student A：I’m strongly agree to the change of the holidays, the golden week h as lots of disadvantages.
Student B：I don’t think the golden week holiday should be abrogated, because people have been used to it. People need it.
4. Our country has stepped into the aging society (people who are 65 or older have taken up 14%).Who will take care of the very old and disable old? Where co uld they spend the last few years in their life?
Student A：The nursing home is the only way to solve the problem.
Student B：I can’t agree. Those who l ive in the nursing home are not as happy as those who live with their family.
5. Have you ever experienced a natural disaster? Work with your partner and di scuss the disaster(s) that you experienced or heard of.
6. Student A：All the Chinese should join in the "Rejecting the Japanese Goods" side, because the Japanese have done too many things hurting our feelings. Student B："Rejecting the Japanese Goods" is not necessary. The Japanese goods,
such as the Japanese notebook PCs, the Japanese cars and so on, are better and cheaper than ours.
7. Student A：English language is tool—we learn it for we’re going to use it. So the four skills of English are very important. We attend the English Class for improving our English Skills.
Student B：We attend the English class because the charm of a foreign culture o ften attracts us strongly. That is the very foundation stone of the interest of learning a foreign language. Furthermore, only by mastering the foreign lang uage can one attain the charm of a culture.
8.Class discussion has become a common activity in our classroom nowadays. M any teachers use this activity to involve students in the class learning.
Student A: It's a waste of time to listen to other students who are as ignor ant as us to talk nonsense; we prefer to listen to teachers.
Student B：Class discussion can get students more involved in class learning an d can give us a chance to share what we know about the subjects.
9. Nowadays internet has penetrated into every aspect of out daily life. A lot of people have ever tried to buy something from the internet.
Student A: Shopping on internet is very convenient.
Student B: I love the traditional shopping method.
10. Student A: I worry about the future of human beings. We are facing so ma ny problems in the development.
Student B:I do believe that our children will have a better life.
A: Computer games are the best way to kill time and can people can learn a lot from playing it.
B: Computer games do more harm than good to young people.
11. A and B are two classmates who have never met after they graduated from th
e university 5 years ago. Now they meet at the classmates’ reunion party? What would you say? Role play the two old classmates.
12. Did you have to adhere to a dress code or wear a uniform when you went sch ool? How did you feel about it then? How do you feel about it now? Work in pair s to discuss the topic.
13. Role Play: Where are you from? You and your partner may come from differen t regions inChina. Compare the lifestyles in each of your hometown by discussio n what is hot (popular) and what is not in the city or town.
14.Role Play: Tell each other a past event which made you feel good or bad .
A embarrassed situation, un unforgettable school event, a happy reunion, or mee ting a famous person).
15. What qualities do heroes in movies and TV shows in your country have? Who are some of your own personal heroes? Why do you admire and respect these peopl e? Tell each other you heroes you respect.
16. Nowadays, more and more parents choose to educate primary school children at home instead of sending them to school to get public education. How do you t hink about it?
A: strongly agree to it. B: strongly against it.
17. Should the University Campus be open to tourist?
A: strongly agree to it. B: strongly against it.
about the marriage of the college students.
A: strongly agree to it. B: strongly against it.
do you think the Clone technology?
A: It’s a breakthrough of the biological engineer.
B: Human cloning would cause a lot of problems.
写作题型与篇章结构
写作从命题语言形式上可以分为三类：
1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People are never sa tisfied with what they have. They always want something more or something diffe rent. Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.
该题型的篇章结构：
第一段：引言（表明观点：支持/反对）
第二段：支持/反对理由一
第三段：支持/反对理由二
（第四段：支持/反对理由三）
第五段：结论（归纳或重申观点）
2. Some schools encourage their students to take part in team sports, such as football, baseball, and basketball. Other schools place greater emphasis on s uch individual sports as tennis, running, and swimming. Which type of sports program would you recommend for teenagers? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
该题型的篇章结构：
（1）第一段：引言（用自己的语言解释命题，肯定两种观点的合理性）
第二段：第一种观点的合理性
第三段：第二种观点的合理性
第四段：结论（自己的观点及两至三条理由或倾向于折中的观点）
（2）第一段：引言（略提及自己反对的观点的合理性，转折后，明确表明自己支持的观点）
第二段：自己支持的观点论据一
第三段：自己支持的观点论据二
（第四段：自己支持的观点论据三）
第五段：结论（重申自己的观点）
3. Inventions such as eyeglasses and the sewing machine have had an important e ffect on your lives. Choose another invention that you think is important. G ive specific reasons for your choice.
该题型的篇章结构：
第一段：引言（明确话题）
第二段：讨论话题第一方面
第三段：讨论话题第二方面
（第四段：讨论话题第三方面）
第五段：结论（总结前面提到的几个方面）
范文1：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has helped im prove standards of education. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
I disagree that television has helped improved standards of education for a num ber of reasons. The first and probably the most important reason is the program ming. Around the world it is movies, sit-com, soap operas, pop music and talk s hows which dominate TV screens. There may be nothing wrong with these, and they are certainly popular with audiences, but the content of these programs has no t helped to make people better educated.
Typical television programs have also had a bad effect on viewers? Attention sp an, that is, on how long they can concentrate. Most TV programs do not require much concentration and young viewers, especially, get used to this. Education, on the other hand, does require concentration and young people find this increa singly difficult.
Another characteristic of television is that it encourages a passive attitude i n viewers instead of an active one. Most popular TV programs encourage an uncri tical response, but education requires you to think about what is presented to you, to react to it and in some way to make use of it. In addition, passive TV-watching has often taken the place of more active pursuits such as reading, mus
ic, playing board games and conversation, all of which are more educational tha n a typical evening of TV.
Finally, it seems to be true that television makes it difficult for viewers, es pecially young ones, to distinguish properly between fact and fiction. This con fusion, which is really another kind of uncritical response, again works agains t educational principles.
Television has done many good things. It entertains lonely, old and sick people; it certainly helps countries’ economies by selling products, and can be very informative by bringing news from around the locality, the country and the worl d into peoples’ homes. However, by making people passive and uncritical, telev ision has a negative effect on education.
范文2：
There have been many arguments in recent years whether nuclear energy should be used to generate electricity. Do you think nuclear energy should or should not be used for this purpose in your country? Which side do you agree with? Use sp ecific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on b oth sides. People who support using nuclear energy to produce electricity usual ly give some or all of the following reasons. The first argument is that it is potentially cheaper than any other way. The second is that other ways of produc ing electricity require nonrenewable resources, such as coal and oil, and one d ay these will be used up. This, they say, is not the case if we use nuclear ene rgy. The third reason is more of a political one: some countries do not have th e raw materials, such as coal, oil or water, which are needed to generate elect ricity and so they have to depend too much on other countries.
People who attack using nuclear energy for generating electricity generally say that it is too dangerous, both now and in the future. They point to severe nuc lear accidents, such as Chernobyl, and some others in the United States, and sa y that the effects are so bad that the risk of an accident, even if the risk is very small, is not worthwhile. They also often say that there will be problems in the future of how to store the dangerous waste from old nuclear power stati ons, which can be deadly for thousands of years.
As far as my own country is concerned, I believe there are two main reasons why it should not try to use nuclear energy at this time. Firstly, we have plenty of oil and hydroelectric energy from which to generate electricity. Secondly, i f countries like the United States and Russia can suffer nuclear accidents, it would be very difficult to guarantee safety in my country. Furthermore, we have many better and more urgent things to do with the money.
常用词语与表达法
1. Introductory:generally speaking, generally, as a general rule, comparativ ely speaking, comparatively, in general, in a sense, in one sense, in a way, to some extent, to a certain degree, in my opinion, in my view, to my mind, as fo r me, as far as I am concerned, on a personal level, at an individual level, fr om a (personal and psychological) perspective, in some cases, in some respects, on a larger scale, at a local level, to take the idea further, to take the abo ve point to an extreme, putting the discussion in a wider context, following th e same line of…, traditionally, unfortunately, obviously, undoubtedly, practic ally speaking, simplistically speaking, economically speaking, financially spea king, in terms of, at the risk of sounding too cold, in a slightly cold calcula tion, at the risk of sounding too direct.
2. Comparison: similarly, likewise, in the same way, equally important, like, both…and…, the same as, (have…) in common, in a not dissimilar way
3. Contrast: on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike, in sharp contrast, whereas, rather than, conversely, instead, by contra st
4. Exemplification:for example, for instance, as an example, as a case in p oint, as an illustration, such as, namely, that is, like, say
5. Enumeraion: first, second, in the first place, initially, first of all, to begin with, to start with, first and foremost, in the second place, next, also, besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more, beyond that, for on e thing, for another, finally, supremely, eventually
6.Cause:because…, because of, as, since, for, owing to, due to, on account of, as a result of
7. Concession:although, nevertheless, however, but, yet, admittedly, it is t rue… but, in spite of, even though, granted that…, at the very worse
8. Emphasis:chiefly, especially, indeed, in fact, certainly, particularly, t o be sure, actually, above all, surely, most important of all, even worse, no d oubt, needless to say, more often than not
9. Result:thus, so, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a result, for this reason, as a consequence, on that account, it follows that…
10. Summary:in conclusion, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, fin ally, to sum up, to conclude, in a word
常用句型
Argumentation
1、The idea of… is not without advantages.
2、Nonetheless, pound for pound, I reckon that… is more advantageous.
3、My view is that……
4、 Likewise, common sense tells us t hat……
5、Many people would claim that……
6、I also see a more serous reason for preferring to ……
7、 A, by contrast, is blessed with advantages.
8、Another reason why I would usually prefer to …… is that ……
9、I can see that many of the advantages of …… seem obvious.
10、What is also worth noticing is that……
11、It might also be noted that……
12、If we turn our attention to ……，we see that……
13、There is no evidence to suggest that……
14、The chief strength of …… is ……
15、 A fu rther reason why I advocate an attitude of …… is that ……
Exemplification
1.I can think of no better illustration of the idea than the example of ……
2.I can think of no better illustration of the view than the fact of ……
3.Numerous other examples might be given easily, but these will suffice.
4.we may cite a single example of ……
5.history presents many examples of ……
6.The situation is not rare, it is one of many examples I have encountered.
7.one very amusing example of this is ……
Conclusion
1.From what has been discus sed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ……
2.Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that
……
3.Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely come to the conclusion tha
t ……
4.All the evidence supports an unmistak able conclusion that ……
5.All the analysis justifies an unshakable view that ……
6.All the evidence confirms a sound idea that ……
7.Personal experience leads me to the conclusion that ……
8.I agree with the above statement because it seems to me that ……
9.Above all, I have supported the statement that it is better to …… because
……
10.To be fair, I must own up the advantage that ……, but I firmly believe that
……
听力模拟题一
Question 1-4
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Question 5-10
Complete the table below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Question 11-13
Complete the sentences below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. RIVERSIDE INDUSTRIAL VILLAGE
11 Riverside Village was a good place to start an industry because it had wat er raw materials and fuels such as an
d .
12 The metal industry was established at Riverside Village b
y who lived in the area.
13 There were over water-powered mills in th
e area in the eighteenth century.
Question 14-23
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
听力模拟题一——答案和听力原文Answer Key
1shopping/ variety of shopping
2guided tours
3more than 12/ over 12
4notice board
513th February
6Tower of London
7Bristol
8American Museum
9student newspaper
10Yentob
11coal
firewood
12local craftsmen
13160
14cities/ environment
15windy
16humid
17shady/ shaded
18dangerous
19leaves
20ground
21 considerably reduce/ decrease/ filter 22low
23space/ room
Audio Scripts
Question 1-4
MAN: Good morning.
WOMAN:Good morning. How can I help you?
MAN: I understand t hat the school organizes…umm, trips to different…
WOMAN:Yes, we run five every month(example): three during weekends and two Wednesday afternoon trips.
MAN: What sort of places?
WOMAN:Well, obviously it varies, but always places of historical interest and also which offer a variety of shopping(Q1), because our students always ask about that…and then we go for ones there we know there are guided tours(Q2), because this gives a good focus for the visit.
MAN: Do you travel far?
WOMAN:Well, we’re lucky here, obviously, because we’re able to say that all our visits are less than three hours drive.
MAN: How much do they cost?
WOMAN:Again it varies-between five and fifteen pounds a head, depending on di stance.
MAN: Ah ha…
WOMAN:Oh, and we do offer to arrange special trips if, you know, there are m ore than twelve(Q3)people.
MAN: Oh right, I’ll keep that in mind. And what are the times normally?
WOMAN:We try to keep it pretty fixed so that, that students get to know the p attern. We leave at eight-thirty . and return at six . We figure it’s best to keep the day fairly short.
MAN: Oh yes. And how do we reserve a place?
WOMAN:You sign your name on the notice board(Q4). Do you know where it is? MAN: Ah ha. I saw it this morning.
WOMAN: And we d o ask that you sign up three days in advance so we know we’ve got enough people interested to run it, and we can cancel if necessary, with fu ll refund of course.
MAN: That’s fine, thanks.
Question 5-10
MAN: And what visits are planned for this term?
WOMAN:Right, well I’m afraid the schedule hasn’t been printed out yet, but we have confirmed the dates and planed the optional extra visits which you can also book in advance if you want to.
MAN:Oh that’s all right. If you can just give some idea of the weekend ones so I can, you know, work out when to see friends, etcetera.
WOMAN:Oh sure. Well, the first one is St Ives. That’s on the thirteenth of February(Q5)and we’ll have only sixteen places available ’cos we’re going by minibus. And that’s a day in town with the optional extra of visiting the H epworth Museum.
MAN:Oh right…yeah…that sounds good.
WOMAN:Then there’s a London trip on the sixteenth of February and we’ll be taking a medium-sized coach so there’ll be forty-five places on th at, and, let’s see, the optional extra is the Tower of London(Q6).
MAN:Oh, I’ve already been there.
WOMAN:After that there’s Bristol(Q7)on the third of March.
MAN: Where?
WOMAN:Bristol…B-R-I-S-T-O-L.
MAN:OK….
WOMAN:That’s in a different mini bus with eighteen places available, oh, and the optional extra is a visit to the . Greet Britain.
MAN:OK…
WOMAN:We’re going to Salisbury on the eighteenth of March and that’s always a popular one because the optional extra is Stonehenge, so we’re taki ng the la rge coach with fifty seats…
MAN: Oh good.
WOMAN:And then the last one is to Bath on the twenty-third of March.
MAN: Oh yes. Is Bath the Roman city?
WOMAN: Yes, that’s right, and that’s in the sixteen-seater minibus.
MAN: And where’s the optional visit?
WOMAN:It’s to the American Museum(Q8)- well worth a visit.
MAN:OK, well that’s great, thanks for all that…
WOMAN: My pleasure. By the way, if you want more information about any of the trips, have a look in the student newspaper(Q9).
MAN: OK.
WOMAN: Or, have a word with my assistant; her name is Jane Yentob(Q10) - th at’s Y-E-N-T-O-B.
MAN: Right, I’ve got that. Thank you very much for all your help.
WOMAN:You’re very welcome. I hope you enjoy the trips.
Question 11-13
Good afternoon everybody and welcome to Riverside Industrial Village. To start your visit I’m just going to give you a brief account of the history of the mu seum before letting you roam about on your own. I won’t keep you long. OK?
Now, from where we’re standing you’ve got a good view of the river over th ere. And it was because of this fast-flowing water that this site was a natural place for manufacturing works. The water and the availability of raw materials in the area, like minerals and iron ore, and also the abundance of local fuels, like coal and firewood(Q11), all made this site suitable for industry from a very early time.
Water was the main source of power for the early industries and some of the water wheels were first established in the twelfth century, would you believe? At that time, local craftsmen(Q12)first built an iron forge just behind the village here on the bend in the river. By the seventeenth and eighteenth centu ries the regions rivers supported more than a hundred and sixty(Q13)water m ills-and many of these continued operate well into the nineteenth century. But then the steam engine was invented and then the railways came and the centers o f industry were able to move away from the rivers and the countryside and into the towns. So, industrial villages like this one became very rare.
So that’s the history for you. If you’d like any more information, you can ask me some questions, or you can read further in our excellent guide book.
Question 14-23
Good day, ladies and gentlemen. I have been asked today to talk to you about th e urban landscape. There are two major areas that I will focus on in my talk: h ow vegetation can have a significant effect on urban climate, and how we can be tter plan our cities using trees to provide a more comfortable environment(Q1 4)for us to live in.
清华大学留学生入学考试英语第一次模拟考试 一、单项填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. Japan says its prime minister promised to provide the world with "maximum transparency" about ____ accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant during _____ telephone call. A. the; a B. the; the C. an; the D. an; a 2．It is thought that Henan Shuanghui Industry Group Co., Ltd. ____take responsibility for its consumers. A. can B. may C. must D. need 3. The civil war in Libya that ______on March 12 _______ for a week until now. A broke out; has lasted B breaking out ; was lasted C was broken out; has lasted D broke out; lasting 4. It was not until the subprime loan crisis(次贷危机) had caused great damage to the American financial system ____ Americans realized the severity（严重性）of the situation. A. which B. that C. what D. when 5. In order to make people to _____ money to the sick baby, he suggested the mother kneel down every few meters in the street. A. distribute B. provide C. afford D. donate 6．A serious forest fire broke out in Shandong, _______ the authority had to take immediate steps to protect the forest in Tai’an. A. why B. which C. as D. for which 7．- Nowadays children have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time ____ busy schoolwork. - No wonder they have more and more pressure. A. rather than B. owing to C. apart from D. expect for 8．The biggest full moon of 2011 occurred on a Saturday night, ______ Chinese observers to gather outside to record the splendor. A. to lead B. led C. leading D. having led 9．I heard the alarm ringing all the morning. ____ something very urgent happened. A. Really B. Obviously C. Especially D. Terribly 10．The figures are further evidence ______ children are more likely to become near-sighted. A. that B. what C. why D. which 11．The radiation from the nuclear power in Japan urged all the nations around to ______ their people to make preparations for possible disasters. A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 12. ______young people were making efforts to take more exercise and eat healthily, they are still putting on weight. A. Because B. Now that C. When D. While 13．He gets up at six o'clock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning __________. A．policy B．behaviour C．tendency D．routine 14．There happened earthquakes in many places recently, one of ____ was in Japan. A. the others B. them C. it D. which 15．—It is so hot today! Do you mind if I drink this last bottle of beer, Susan? —________. I’ll go and get some more this afternoon. A. I’m very sorry B. Yes, please C. I don’t care D. Go ahead 16. It takes a lot of______ to become a good swimmer. A. train B. exercise C. practice D. performance 17. Every classroom in this modern school is_______ with a new computer.
2018天津初等英语水平考试（三级）答案及解析 I 1.答案：D 【解析】本题考查的是冠词的?法。原句意思是“昨天我读了?本有趣的书，那本书是我昨天从学校图书馆借的。”“interesting”表?“有趣的”，以元??素/?/开头，原句泛指?本有趣的书，所以?不定冠词“an”，排除B和C选项。后?特指学校的图书馆，所以?定冠词“the”。正确答案为D。 2.答案：C 【解析】本题考查的是little和few的区别。“little”和“few”都表?“少的、?乎没有”。“little”修饰不可数名词，“few”修饰可数名词。“a little”表?“?点”，修饰不可数名词。“a few”表?“?点”，修饰可数名词。 3.答案：A 【解析】本题考查的固定搭配。“pass sth.to sb.”表?“把某物传给某?”。原句意思是“-南茜，请把书传给?尔。-好。”
【解析】本题考查的是回答。 原句意思是“-露西，你介意把笔记本电脑借给我吗？-对不起，我正在?它。” 所以选择B。 5.答案：D 【解析】本题考查的是时态。原句意思是“-吉姆在哪?？-和正在那边和他的朋友说话。”由上句可知事情正在发?，所以?正在进?时，选择D。 6.答案：B 【解析】本题考查的是否定回答。原句意思是“-杨?姐，我可以在这游泳吗？-不?，在这游泳太危险了。”A表?你不能够；B项表?禁?；C项表?你不必；D项表?你可能不能。由句意判断B项符合。 7.答案：A 【解析】本题考查的是“there be”句型结构。原句意思是“-你好，玛丽，我听说你有?个新房?，在你的花园?都有什么？-有?棵?树和?些花。”原句先说“a big tree”，所以?就近原则。
天津市初等英语水平考试1~3级B词汇 考级词汇表词意等级a(an) 一（个、件）①②③about 大约③ 到处；四处③above 在……上面③across 横过；穿过②③act 表演①②③action n. 行动③active 积极的；活泼的①②③actively 积极地；活泼地②③actor 男演员①②③actress 女演员①②③. 公元②③add 添加；增加②③address 地址①②③adult 成年人③afraid 害怕的②③Africa 非洲③African 非洲的，非洲人的；非洲人③after 在…之后；在……后面①②③afternoon 下午①②③
again 再一次；再；又②③age 年龄；时代②③ago 以前③agree 同意；应允③air 空气；大气②③airport 航空站；飞机场②③all 全部的②③allow 允许；准许②③almost 几乎；差不多③along 向前；沿着；顺着③aloud 大声地③also 也②③always 总是；一直；永远③am （我）是①②③.=in the morning 在上午，在早晨①②③America 美国①②③American 美国的；美洲的；美国人③among 在（三个以上）……中间③and 和①②③angry 生气的；愤怒的③animal 动物②③another 再一；另一个③
answer 答案；回答，答复①②③any 任何的；一些①②③anybody 任何人③anyone 任何一个③anything 任何事（物）；什么事（物）③apple 苹果①②③April 四月②③are 是（复数）①②③arm 胳膊，手臂①②③armchair 扶手椅①②③army 军队③around 在周围③art 美术；艺术①②③artist 艺术家；画家②③as 像……一样；如同；因为③Asia 亚洲③ask 问；请求；要求；邀请②③at 在①②③August 八月②③aunt 姑（姨，舅，伯，婶）母①②③Australia 澳洲；澳大利亚②③Australian 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的；澳大利亚人②③
a(an) actor after afternoon am a.m./A.M. America American and apple are arm armchair art at aunt autumn bag ball balloon banana basket basketball bear bed bedroom bee big bike bird black blackboard blouse blue book bottle box boy bread brother brown brush bus by by bus/bike cake can(could) Canada candy cap car carrot cat CD chair chicken China Chinese chocolate class classmate classroom clock cloudy coat cock coffee Coke cold
colour(color) come computer cool cow crane cucumber cup dad dance daughter day desk dinner do doctor dog doll door doughnut draw dress drink driver duck ear egg eggplant eight eighteen elephant eleven E-mail/e-mail England English Englishman(English woman) eraser evening eye face family farmer fat father fifteen fifty fine fish five floor food foot football forty four fourteen fox French fries Friday friend from fruit fruit juice funny game get up giraffe girl
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2020年11月测试 英语试卷 本试卷共150分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Autumn is great for European walking: paths are mud-free, temperatures are mild, crowds are few and beautiful colors abound. The following are four European adventures to walk your way through autumn. The unknown Cilento South of Italy’s Amalfi Coast hides a much less discovered wonderland. Af ter stopping to view the marvelous Greek temple remains at Paestum, Sherpa’s next destination concentrates on the Cilento National Park —first following its rugged seashore past the occasional myrtle grove (小树林), and sandy beach, then leaving modernity behind and venturing inland to medieval (中世纪的) hilltop towns. Home-cooked dinners conclude exciting days of goat tracks and ghost villages before a scenic path leads back to the seaside. Four nights ￡630 half board, including transport, luggage transfers and walking notes. Last departure October 31. Turkish delights Follow an impressive section of Turkey’s expansive Lycian Way, gradually moving from cliffs to coastline. You’ll begin in pine-filled peaks, typically on shaded paths to sea views, and stop at both a pool-boasting upscale hotel and one of the Yanartas region’s ever-burning flames —possibly fueled by a monster below. A fine fish restaurant comes next, then a mile-long sandy beach ahead of two days on lonely Cape Gelidonya, finishing by its lighthouse. Six nights ￡790, including ten other meals, transport, luggage transfers and walking notes. Last departure in early November. Carpathian clambers Poland and Slovakia are separated by the Carpathian Mountains and their large forest-filled valleys.Starting and ending in Krakow, this trip covers both countries. Some days include the option of climbing to snowy peaks or taking easier, lower-altitude options, and you’ll likely meet the Gorals —a culturally-distinct group known as “highlanders”. Most memor able activity will be walking along the 300m-high Dunajec River to spa town Szczawnica. Seven nights ￡630, including transport, luggage transfers and walking notes. Last departure October 24. Flowers and feta Greece’s Pelion Peninsula is a place known as the “Land of the Centaurs (人首马身的怪物)” for its association with the mythological horse-human hybrids. Between villages of whitewashed, flower-decorated stone houses, walkers can follow old paths onto mountainsides, and wander through olive groves or beside the glittering Aegean Sea. Some days yield swimming opportunities, and others the chance to recharge in a local pub of some bean soup and feta-cheese bread. Seven nights ￡535, including transport, luggage transfers and walking notes. Last departure October 23. 1．What can you do when you are in the unknown Cilento? A．Swim in a pool. B．Have a spa. C．Explore medieval towns. D．Walk through olive groves. 2．Which destination is your best choice if you intend to travel to Europe after October? A．Turkey. B．Cilento. C．Greece. D．Krakow.
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2020 年 5 月测 试 英语试卷 本试卷共150 分，考试时间100 分钟。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分） A Summer is that time of this year 2019 when everyone looks to escape from the boring activities of life. So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp. Outdoor Word Game: All you need to do is setting up many huge letters that can be easily moved. These letters will help kids spell out certain words. Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them the opportunity to invest their time in learning new words. Spray Painting: To bring out the creativity in a person, an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing. All you need to do is providing plain white T-shirts and some cans of colored spray paint. It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals. Outdoor Twister: A person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colors which can be placed outdoors. Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same color. A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination（协调）. The Maze（迷宫）: One of the funniest games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed from either toilet paper or strings of paper. The chosen participant is then asked to make his way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper. This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults also. 1.Which activity most probably needs some imagination? A．Outdoor Word Game. B．Spray Painting. C．Outdoor Twister. D．The Maze. 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The maze is made of toilet paper in The Maze. B.You have to spray juice on your T-shirt in Spray Painting. C.Outdoors Twister tests whether you are good at controlling your body movement. D.You have to bring some huge letters to play in Outdoor Word Games. 3.Who is the article intended for? A.Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Teenagers. B What makes a person sexy? Looks, talent, public image and how we accordingly view their personality all play into why we find ourselves attracted to certain celebrities and public figures. Every year, People put it all together when they name their “Sexies t Man Alive”. This year, the magazine decided that United States musician John Roger Stephens, better known as John Legend, has the full package. The title comes following some impressive achievements for the 40-year-old. He is among the youngest people to win an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony award, and the first African-American man to win all four of them. With numerous awards and nominations, an Ivy-League degree, and a handsome face, Legend has gained huge popularity worldwide. However, his dedication to family life maybe what wins over many. After getting married to US model Chrissy Teigen in 2013, Legend is the father of one son and one daughter. He’s not shy about telling the world their love is permanent. On the inside of Legend’s arm, there is a tattoo that says “Chrissy Luna Miles”, the names of his wife and children. In fact, Legend has gained strength from his family since childhood. He still remembers the days when his family would gather around his grandmother’s piano to sing Christmas songs. This inspired his passion for music. His best-known single, All of Me, is a love song to his wife. When he performed it at the 2014 Grammy Awards, many were touched by his delicate voice and the deep love beneath. “The more you know someone, the more you’re inspired by your relationship,” Legend told LA Confidential Magazine. “You have to grow enough to be able to write that song with sincerity and authenticit y.” Despite his onstage confidence, Legend had to work to become a legend. As a teenager, he was the smallest kid in class. “I was always less mature, less at ease socially. I had plenty of awkward times,” he told People. “Most of your teenage years, into your twenties, you’re still figuring out who you are, how you present yourself to the world ... Eventually, I think you get more at ease with yourself.” Indeed, knowing who you are and be yourself could be the real key to attractiveness. 4.What plays the biggest part in making Legend popular worldwide? A．High-level education. B．Handsome look. C．Efforts put in family. D．Talent in music. 5.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.Legend’s hobby as a boy. B.Legend’s family members.
2018天津初等英语水平考试（五级）答案及解析 第?部分 阅读理解 第一大题：完形填空 1. 答案：D 【解析】联系上下?语境，“每晚很晚回家，但我从未对?作感到过厌烦，因为我知道我已经打动了某些?的内?”所以应该是，touch one’s heart, 打动某?的内?。Hurt one’s heart, 伤了某?的?。Follow one’s heart, 跟着感觉?。Break one’s heart, 让??碎。 2.答案： B 【解析】当她突然停下来的时候，我们正在谈论神秘的晚餐。这?需要特别区别when, as , while 的?法。When 从句的动词既可以是瞬间动词，也可以是延续性动词。表?突然，?瞬间，很短时间。While 从句动词必须是延续性动词，表?长时间。As 表?两个动作同时发?。所以选择when. 3. 答案：A 【解析】当我询问她怎么了的时候，她只是微笑着，握着我的?。What’s wrong, ?于询问怎么了，有什么不适。
【解析】她看着我，好像我们不会再见到彼此。Never, 从未，决不。 5. 答案：D 【解析】然后，她突然说：“你是我的天使”。联系上下?，应该选择angel, 天使。Partner 表?伙伴，manager 表?管理?员，leader 表?领导。 6. 答案：A 【解析】你待我就像我们是?家??样。As though, 好像。根据语意，应该选择family,家?，家庭。Group ?组。Team，组，队。Unit，单元，单位。 7. 答案：D 【解析】这?在我最后的???，你曾给予我欢乐。所以选择joy, 欢乐。Knowledge,知识。Money，?钱。Medicine，药品。 8. 答案：B 【解析】联系上下?，Retta去世的消息，应该是坏消息，选择 bad。Welcome，受欢迎的。Wonderful,精彩的。Good，好的。
综合练习（历次水平II试题精选） Part One Listening Comprehension Section I Directions: In this section you will hear two students, Frank and Theresa, disc ussing a survey they have to write as an assignment. Listen to the conversation and complete the notes below which what you hear. Notes about Frank’s survey: Topic: ________________________________ Typical examples of violent programs: _________________________________________ _____ People’s suggestions: ________________________________________________________ ____ Pe ople’s reactions to violence on news broadcast: ____________________________ __________ ______________________________________________________________________ A possible problem with this survey: __________________________________________ ______ The advantage of the survey: __________________________________________________ _____ Section Two Directions: In this section you will listen to some news program. Below are the summaries of the news items. Listen to the recording and fill in the missing w ords to complete the new summaries. 1.An orangutan stopped the traffic outside _________ . It took a keep from the zo o ________ minutes to get downtown because of the traffic. The animal showed no interest in ________ but responded when the keeper ________ to it. It held the keeper’s _______ as they got into the car.
北京市清华大学附属中学2020届高三英语学术能力诊断测试试题 本试卷共150 分，考试时间100 分钟。 第一部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分60 分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon. CX-1 Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. It is expected to be sold on the market by late 2020. Aibo Sony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing—but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality. Forpheus Forpheus, an “a thleti c” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun. Black Box VR Though many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise. 1．What is the feature of CX-1? A．It can be opened by facial expressions. B．It can recognize and follow its owner. C．It can move very fast in busy places. D．It can sense the suitcase’s location.
2018年天津市初等英语等级考试 四级 Part One Structure基础语法 Ⅰ.Choose the best answer选择最佳答案，并按题号顺序将答 案转涂到答题卡上。 1.---How far is your school from the subway? ---It's about ten___walk. A.minute's B.minutes' C.minute D.minutes 2.---Will you go to____university after finishing high school? ---Yes,I will.I want to go to____University of Cambridge. A./;the B.an;the C./;a D.an;an 3.Look at the"No parking"sign here:You___park your car here. A.need B.must C.needn't D.mustn't 4.---Kate,I need something for cutting the paper. ---Oh,you want a pair of scissors?OK,I’ll get___for you. A.it B.this C.that D.one 5.---Mum,I think I'm___to get back to school. ---Not really,my dear.You'd better stay at home for another day or two. A.so well B.so good C.well enough D.good enough 6.---How often do you go to a concert? ---___ever,I don't really like it. https://www.doczj.com/doc/343777808.html,ually B.Hardly C.Almost D.Nearly 7.---A new7-Eleven convenience store_____for a week nearby.Let's have a look there. ---Good idea.
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2020 年 5 月测试 英语试卷 本试卷共150 分，考试时间100 分钟。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分45 分） A Summer is that time of this year 2019 when everyone looks to escape from the boring activities of life. So bring your kids to join us to have fun in the summer camp. Outdoor Word Game: All you need to do is setting up many huge letters that can be easily moved. These letters will help kids spell out certain words. Teenagers would also love something like this as it gives them the opportunity to invest their time in learning new words. Spray Painting: To bring out the creativity in a person, an activity centered on spray painting is the perfect way to get those creative juices flowing. All you need to do is providing plain white T-shirts and some cans of colored spray paint. It will be quite surprising to see some of the original ideas that will flow from individuals. Outdoor Twister: A person will be in charge of monitoring the game and will call out colors which can be placed outdoors. Participants have the task of placing either their hands or legs on the same color. A fun and exciting game focuses on hand-eye coordination（协调）. The Maze（迷宫）: One of the funniest games is the hallway maze game where a maze is constructed from either toilet paper or strings of paper. The chosen participant is then asked to make his way through the maze within a limited time without touching paper. This is one of the best and entertaining summer camp ideas for kids and adults also. 1.Which activity most probably needs some imagination? A．Outdoor Word Game. B．Spray Painting. C．Outdoor Twister. D．The Maze. 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The maze is made of toilet paper in The Maze. B.You have to spray juice on your T-shirt in Spray Painting. C.Outdoors Twister tests whether you are good at controlling your body movement. D.You have to bring some huge letters to play in Outdoor Word Games. 3.Who is the article intended for? A.Parents. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Teenagers. B What makes a person sexy? Looks, talent, public image and how we accordingly view their personality all play into why we find ourselves attracted to certain celebrities and public figures. Every year, People put it all together when they name their “Sexiest Man Alive”. This year, the magazine decided that United States musician John Roger Stephens, better known as John Legend, has the full package. The title comes following some impressive achievements for the 40-year-old. He is among the youngest people to win an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony award, and the first African-American man to win all four of them. With numerous awards and nominations, an Ivy-League degree, and a handsome face, Legend has gained huge popularity worldwide. However, his dedication to family life maybe what wins over many. After getting married to US model Chrissy Teigen in 2013, Legend is the father of one son and one daughter. He’s not shy about telling the world their love is permanent. On the inside of Legend’s arm, there is a tattoo that says “Chrissy Luna Miles”, the names of his wife and children. In fact, Legend has gained strength from his family since childhood. He still remembers the days when his family would gather around his grandmother’s piano to sing Christmas songs. This inspired his passion for music. His best-known single, All of Me, is a love song to his wife. When he performed it at the 2014 Grammy Awards, many were touched by his delicate voice and the deep love beneath. “The more you know someone, the more you’re inspired by your relationship,” Legend told LA Confidential Magazine. “You have to grow enough to be able to write that song with sincerity and authenticit y.” Despite his onstage confidence, Legend had to work to become a legend. As a teenager, he was the smallest kid in class. “I was always less mature, less at ease socially. I had plenty of awkward times,” he told People. “Most of your teenage years, into your twenties, you’re still figuring out who you are, how you present yourself to the world ... Eventually, I think you get more at ease with yourself.” Indeed, knowing who you are and be yourself could be the real key to attractiveness. 4.What plays the biggest part in making Legend popular worldwide? A．High-level education. B．Handsome look. C．Efforts put in family. D．Talent in music. 5.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A.Legend’s hobby as a boy. B.Legend’s family members.