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中考英语专项复习课件

中考英语专项复习课件

篇一:中考英语总复习公开课教案

中考英语总复习公开课教案

教学目标:复习名词的用法

教学重点和难点:名词的分类,名词的单复数,不可数名词、专有名词、名词所

有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法、主谓一致。

能力要求:能区分可数名词与不可数名词并识记名词复数的变化规则;

能够正确使用‘’s所有格、of所有格及双重所有格;

能够掌握名词作定语的几种特殊情况;

能够在具体的语境中正确判断、区别、使用课标所规定的名词及名

称短语。

教学方法:采用多媒体课件,教师主导,以练为主、讲练结合

教学过程:

Step1 Review(归纳复习) 18分钟

1. 先介绍中考考试说明中关于名词所考查的主要方面。即名词的单复数、不可数名词、专有名词、名词所有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法。

2. 介绍名词的定义。

3. 介绍名词的分类:

(1) 按名词性质分:普通名词和专有名词。

(2) 普通名词分为:可数名词和不可数名词

4. 可数名词的单数形式(由学生归纳)

在名词前加a和an ,

以辅音音素开头的名词前加 a 如:a book,

以元音音素开头的名词前加 an如:an egg

当名词前有形容词修饰时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词,如an interesting book 和a red apple.

注:以下字母虽然是辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头的,

f, h, l, m, n, r, s x.

如:There is an “m” in the word “milk”.

5. 名词的复数形式(抽查提问学生)

规则变化:(1). 一般情况在词尾+ s; 如: book- books

(2).以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词+es; 如:bus- buses box-boxes

watch- watches wish-wishes

(3).以辅音字母加y 结尾的:把y变为i再加es; 如:story-stories

(4).以f或fe结尾的:把f或fe变为v再加es;

如:leaf-leaves knife- knives

(5).以o结尾的词,如:

hero-heroes; Negro-Negroes;tomato-tomatoes; potato-potatoes 但photo—photos; zoo—zoos

可数名词的复数不规则变化 (学生归纳)

man--men; woman--women; 但German--Germans

foot--feet; tooth-teeth child--children;

mouse--mice; goose-geese(鹅); deer--deer; sheep--sheep

Chinese--Chinese; Japanese--Japanese;

Frenchman--Frenchmen; Englishman--Englishmen

woman doctor--women doctors; man teacher–-men teachers

apple tree--apple trees

6、不可数名词:

不可数名词的数量要借助一个可数名词单位来表达:

数词+可数名词(单位)+of+不可数名词。如:

a piece of paper , two cups of tea

表示许多?用much,a lot of ,lots of等修饰不可数名词如:

much water , lots of money等

表示很少?用little 或a little 修饰。如:little milk , a little time

7、名词所有格

(一)表示有生命事物的名词所有格,一般用“名词+’s”形式.1.单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般加’s,

如:Lucy’s book; Women’s Day

2. 以s结尾的名词,不管是单数还是复数形式,一律加’ ,

如: The teachers’ office; Dickens’ book; the boys’ football

注:若表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s, 如:This is Tom and Bob’s room.

若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后加’s,

如:These are Tom’s and Bob’s rooms.

(二) 表示无生命事物的名词所有格,一般用of+名词构成。如: a map of Chinaa picture of my family

8、名词作定语的用法

an apple tree – many apple trees

a woman teacher--many women teachersa man doctor--two men doctors Step Two Practice 课堂练习 23分钟

1. 列举中考关于名词的一些题目 : 课堂完成并利用课件讲解(口头练习)10

分钟 (提问学生)

例题解析(一)

1.Several _____ are talking under the tree.

A.woman; children B.woman; child C.women; children

2.—How far is your school from here?

—Not very far.

A.minute's B.minutes C.minutes'

A. people

B. person

C. child

A. education

B. information

C. science

A. Ann and Jane

B. Ann and Jane’s

C. Ann’s and Jane’s

例题解析(二)判断正误

The Browns is going to visit China. ()

The Browns are going to visit China. ()

The young is dancing there. ()

The young are dancing there. ()

Physics are very difficult to learn. ()

Physics is very difficult to learn. ()

We have five Germen in this meeting. ()

We have five Germans in this meeting. ()

This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary.()

This is one of the English-Chinese dictionaries. ()

课时练习

() 1. Please give me ______ paper.

A. one

B. a piece

C. a

D. a piece of

( ) 2. This table is made of_______.

A. many glass

B. some glasses

C. glasses

D. glass

() 3.Bill runs fast. He won the _____ 800 metre race yesterday.

A.boys B.boys’ C.boy D.bo y’s .

( ) 4. Some ______ came to our school for a visit that day.

A. Germans

B. Germen

C. Germany

D. Germanies

() 5. In the picture there are many______ and

two_______.

A. sheeps; foxes

B. sheeps; foxes

C. sheep; foxes

D. sheep;foxs

( ) 6. This is not my cap, but my _______.

A. brothers

B. brother’s

C. brothers’

D. brother

( )7.They write most of their_______ in English.

A. business letter

B. business letters

C. businesses

D. businesses letters

( ) 8. _____are____for cutting things.

A. Knife, used

B. Knives, using

C. Knife, using

D. Knives, used

( ) 9. John bought_____for himself yesterday.

A. two pairs of shoes

B. two pair of shoe

C. two pair of shoes

D. two pairs shoes

( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the______?

A. men's room

B. mens' room

C. men's rooms

D. men rooms

2. 课堂达标小测 : 用所给词的适当形式填空 (笔头练习并及时讲评和反馈)13分钟

根据所给单词的正确形式填空:

1. Different people may have different _____. (idea)

2. I often go to work on . (foot)

4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass) . (photo)

6. Are there any in the box? (watch)

7. There are twelve in a year. (month)

8. Would you like some ? (tomato) in the boats! (people)

10. Look! The are singing. (woman)

11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)

12. Jim has some

13. How much are these ? (vegetable)

14. My school is twenty ________ walk from here. (minute)如果时间允许就做《试题研究》的练习

Step Three Sum up 小结 2分钟

1.名词的分类。

2.名词的数。(可数和不可数)

3.单数和复数。(复数形式的规则变化

4.名词所有格、名词当定语。

5.中考题型。

Step Five: Homework 布置作业 2分钟

1.做练习卷的专题练习。和不规则变化)

篇二:2015中考英语专项复习句型转换

中考复习句型转换专项练习

1.My classmates are going to skate in the afternoon. (改为否定句)

My classmates ________ ________ to skate in the afternoon.

2. Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend. (改为反意疑问句)

Mr. Zhao goes fishing every weekend, ________ ________?

3.Bruce has art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ does Bruce have art lessons?

4.I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day. (改为同义句)

It ________ me half an hour to ________ morning exercises every day.

5.请等待我们的好消息!(完成译句)

Please ________ ________ our good news!

6.Coaches came into use in 1958. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________ coaches e into use?

7. He is so energetic that he can be our leader. (改为简单句)

He is energetic __________ __________ be our leader.

8.“Have you finished the report?” I asked him. (改为间接引语)

I asked him __________ __________ had finished the report.

9.Mike, you mustn’t show off before others when you have success. (改为祈使句)

Mike, __________ __________ off before others when you have success.

10.He often writes the words “best wishes” at the end of his letters. (改为被

动语态)

The words “best wishes” __________ often __________ by him at the end of his

letters.

11.She has a new bike.(改为否定句)

She ____ ____ a new bike.

12.They are English.(同义句转换)

They are ____ ____.

13.My sister is eleven.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ is your sister?

14. Tom has big eyes.(改为一般疑问句)

____ Tom ____big eyes?

15.They are their apples.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ are these?

16."Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack's mother asked.(改成间接引语)

Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner.

17. Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句)

Peter does well in ______________basketball

______________football.

18.The girl didn't know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句)

The girl didn't know where______________

______________her mother.

19.He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换)

He left ______________the light______________.

20.We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态)

The students should____________________________to tell their own ideas.

21.The old man is so angry. He can't say a word.(连成一句)

The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.

22.I bought the bike ten years ago. (同义句)

I ______ ______the bike ______ ten years ago.

23.The key is used for locking the front door.(就划线部分提问)

______ _______ the key ______for?

24. You should hang the curtains across the stage.

(改为被动语态)

The curtains _______ ______ ______across the stage.

25. Our school has changed greatly in the past

several years.(同义句)

There ______ ______ great changes in the past several years.

26.I usually use the puter to search for information. (对划线部分提问)do you usually use the puter ?

27.Can you show me how l can get to the railway station? (改成同义句) Can you show me get to the railway station?

28.The job is very important. You must finish it on time. (将两句合并成一个句

子) It isan important jobyou must finish it on time.

29.They have been marred for fifteen years. (改成同

义句) They fifteen years ago.

30.We will donate all the money to Project Green Hope. (改成被动语态) All the money will to Project Green Hope.

31.This book is not useful for today's students. This book is for today's students.

32. Mary has been in Hong Kong for a month. MaryHong Kong a month ago.

33. In the past people thought the earth was flat. People to think the earth was flat.

34.The family didn't have enough money to send her abroad. The family couldn't to send her abroad.

35.There were about fifteen people in the room, and most of them were women. There were about fifteen people in the room, women.

36.They went to Shanghai last week. ( 完成反意疑问句)

They went to Shanghai last week,____ _____?

37.She may be at home now. (同义句)

______ she ____ at home now.

38.People will use the subway more.(改为一般疑问句)

______ _____ use the subway more?

39.I don’t like swimming very much.

Swimming _______ my ________ sport.

40.Why don’t you play basketball ?(同一句)

_____ ______play basketball ?

41.Mike went there by bus(改为一般疑问句)

__________Mike _________ there by bus?

42.It’s Sunday today(对划线部分提问)

__________ ________ is it today?

43.Did they go out for a walk after supper?(作否定回答)

No, _______ ________

44. What animal do you like best?(同义句转换)

___________is your __________ animal?

45.The boys went to play soccer last week.(改为现在进行时)

The boys__________ ________________soccer now.

参考答案

1.aren’t going

2.doesn’t go

3. How often

4. takes, do

5. wait for

【解析】略

6.When did

7.enough to

8.if/whether he

9.don’t show

10.are, written

【解析】

6.对于询问时间用when开头,再根据句意看,时间应该为一般过去时,用did帮忙,故为When did

7.enough修饰形容词放在形容词或是副词的后面,后接不定式,表示足够?做某事,故为enough to

8.我问他是否已经完成了这个报告。if 意为是否,引导宾语从句,后面用过去的相应时态用过去完成时,故为

if/whether he

9.麦克,当你成功时不要在别人面前炫耀自己的自己的成功。祈使句用don’t加动词原形构成,故为don’t show

10.本句用被动形式,一般现在时的被动形式为is/are+过去分词,本句中用are written. 考点:句子翻译能力的考察

点评:本题不难,全在于平时基础知识的掌握情况。对于平时的学习要多积累,对于词义及动词时态和语态要特别注意,平时的学习时对课文的内容多背诵,形成较好的语感。

11.doesn’t have

12. from England

13.How old

14.Does; have

15.Whose apples

【解析】

11.主语为单数第三人称,一般动词的否定形式在动词前加doesn’t,后跟动词原形have,故本题空格处填doesn’t have。

12.本题的含义为他们来自于英国,故空格处填from England。

13.本题画线的是年龄,对此提问用多大年龄How old。

14.主语为单数第三人称,谓语动词为一般动词,一般疑问句在句首加does,后改为动词原形,故本题空格处填Does; have。

15.对修饰名词的形容词性物主代词提问用所属代词whose,后跟名词,故本题空格处填Whose apples。

16.if/whether; could

17.both; and

18.to find

19.with: on

20.be allowed

【解析】1.宾(来自: 小龙文档网:中考英语专项复习课件)语从句的用法,引语部分是一般疑问句,所以要用

if/whether来引导。如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句要用过去的时态,在此用过去式形式。2. both A and B“ 两者都”3.由特殊疑问词做连接词引导的宾语从句,在换成简单句时,使用连接词+不定式。4.使用介词短语做伴随状语。5.情态动词的被动语态。

21.too angry to

22.have had since

23.What is used

24.should be hung

25.have been

【解析】

21.本句的含义为那个老人太生气了而不能说一句话,too??to表示太??而不能的含义,angry表示生气的含义,故本题空格处填too angry to。

22.本句的含义为自从十年以前我就已经有了自行车,主句不能用短暂动词buy,只能用have的相应形式,故本题空格处填have had since。

23.对事情提问的可用疑问词what,后跟一般疑问句,be动词is提前,故本题空格处填What is used。

24.被动句的结构为be+过去分词,hang的过去分词为hung,故本题空格处填should be hung。

25.本题的含义为在刚过去的几年,我们的学校已经有了巨大改变,there be 的完成结构为there have been,故本题空格处填have been。

【解析】

26.对事物提问的用what,后跟一般疑问句,故本题空格处填What for。

27.疑问词how后跟动词不定式to do可用来代替宾语从句,故本题空格处填how to。

28.本题的含义为这是一个如此重要的工作以至于你必须要按时完成,such??that表示如此??以至于的含义,such后跟名词,故本题空格处填such that。

29.本题的含义为他们在15年前结婚的,用got married表示过去结婚的,故本题空格处填got married。

30.被动句的结构为be+动词过去分词,故本题空格处填be donated。

【解析】

31本题的含义为这本书对今天的学生没有用,有用的否定前缀词为useful。

32本题的含义为玛丽一个月前到达香港,reach可以表示到达的含义,故本题空格处填reached。

33本题的含义也可以为人们曾今认为地球是圆的,used to表示曾经或以前的含义,故本题空格处填used。 34本题的含义也可以为家人承担不起送她到国外去,afford表示卖得起的含义,故本题空格处填afford。 35本题的含义也可以为在房间里有大约15个人,大部分为妇女,mostly表示大部分的含义,故本题空格处填mostly。

36.didn’t they

37.Maybe, is

38.Will, people

39.isn’t, favorite

40.Why, not

【解析】

36.本题改为反义疑问句,前句是肯定,后半句用否定结构,本题是过去时,故用didn’t,后跟人称代词they,故本题空格处填didn’t they。

37.表示可能性用于句首可用副词maybe表示有可能的含义,句子中主语为单数第三人称,故be动词用is,故本题空格处填Maybe, is。

38.含有助动词will的句子改为一般疑问句,将助动词will 直接提前,故本题空格处填Will, people

39.本题的含义为游泳不是我最喜欢的,主语为单数第三人次,故用isn’t,favorite表示最喜欢的含义,故本题空格处填isn’t, favorite。

40.表示建议why don’t you可以缩写成why not后跟动词原形,故本题空格处填Why, not。

篇三:2016中考英语总复习课件+新题预测练9

新题预测练7 八年级上册 Units5-6

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2015山东青岛,3)Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we were all amazed at it. A.news B.ideas

C.suggestion

D.answer

2.(2015贵州安顺,30)—

It’stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumindthe window? —Certainly not.Go ahead. A.to close B.closing C.close D.closed

3.The summer holidays are ing,so the twins as well as Jack to Hong Kong for vacation. A.is going B.are going C.goes D.go

4.(2015四川凉山,33) Bob is always polite to

everyone,and he is lovely all of us like him very much.

A.too;to

B.neither;nor

C.so;that

D.such;that

5.John didn’t find much about the accident. A.news

B.answer

C.article

D.message

6.(2015四川自贡,33)—Do you think our basketball team will win the match? —Yes,we have better players.So I them to win. A.hopeB.help C.expect

7.Sanya is famousA.of B.for C.as D.with 8.(2015济

南,42)—I can’t stand game shows.They are too boring. —I don’t them.I think they are OK. A.stand B.stay

C.ride

D.mind 9.Mike went to the library some books yesterday. A.borrow B.to borrow C.borrows D.borrowed

10.(2015广西贵港,39)—What are you going to do during the summer vacation? —I am going toA.take off B.take up C.take after D.take in Ⅱ.完形填空一

One day,I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student,“You speak very good English.”But the girl answered,“No,no.My English is very poor.”The

foreigner was quite 1 he had not made 2 understood or the girl had not 3 him clearly,he

said,“Yes,indeed,you speak very well.” 4 the girl

still kept saying,“No.”In the end,the American boy could not understand and didn’t know 5

What’s wrong with the girl’s answer?She didn’t 6 a pliment(恭维)in the same way as the American people do.S he should answer,“Thank you”instead of“No”.She

中考英语总复习课件 (2)

第6课时分层训练 [Unit 2 & Unit 3] Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.Betty is going to get up e________ tomorrow morning. 2.There is a lot of l________ on the ground. We should pick it up. 3.Mr Smith is going to lie on the b________ and enjoy the sun in Hawaii next week. 4.They are going to c________ the basketball players. 5.She likes playing tennis and she is a f________ of Li Na. 6.D________ the summer holiday, I can play basketball with my cousin. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. 2.Many people ________________ in Beijing every year. 3.Sam enjoys ________________ kites and he has got lots of kites now. 4.I never get to school ________________ on weekdays. 5.They are going to take a walk in the ____________________. Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I'm looking forward to ________ (spend) the summer holiday in my grandmother's home. 2.I hope I will enjoy ________ (me) at the weekend. 3.We are going to cheer the school football ________ (play) together. 4.I really hope________ (see) you again. 5.February is the________ (two) month(月份) of the year. 6.They're having fun ________ (learn) how to play tennis. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我希望我们队赢得那场比赛。 I ________ our team ________ the match. 2.我祖母经常晚饭后散步。 My grandmother often ________ ________ ________ after dinner. 3.许多年轻人喜欢在沙滩上野餐。 Lots of young people enjoy ________ a ________ ________ the ________. 4.他们打算去青岛参加夏令营。 They are going on a ________ ________ in Qingdao. 5.露西正期待着遇见乒乓球运动员马龙。 Lucy is ________ ________ ________ meeting Ma Long, the table tennis player. Ⅰ.单项填空

中考英语专项复习课件

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