新目标英语八年级下 Unit 3 单元测试题 附答案

八年级下英语unit 3单元检测题一、单项选择.( )1. --Could you please sweep the floor?--_______. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure.B. Why not?C. Sorry, you can’t.D. Sorry, I can’t ( )2. --Jim, come out. Let's go to play football.-- Sorry. I'm _______ a math problem.A. working outB. working onC. working forD. working with ( )3. Nancy, thanks for _______care of my goldfish.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. took( )4.He didn’t fin ish the room.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.clean( )5. --Would you like to come to my party? --I’d love to, _______I’m too busy.A. andB. ifC. soD. but( )6. My mother often ___ my little sister ___ of the house and plays with her in the garden. A. take...out B. takes...out C. takes ... to D. take…to( )7. I _________ doing the dishes because it's boring.A. hatesB. hateC. likeD. likes( )8. Could I ________ ten yuan from you? I will give it to you next week.A. borrowB. giveC. sendD. help( )9.--- I often help my mother make dinner. ---_________________.A.so does TomB.neither does TomC.so Tom doesD.neither Tom does ( )10. I could ________ my bed and ________ my clothes.A. make; foldB. make; doC. fold; doD. fold; wash( )11. Could you please the window? It’s very cold.A. to openB. not to openC. openingD. not open ( )12. Mr Smith didn’t have_____money ,but he had______good friends.A. much; muchB. many; manyC. much; manyD. many; much( )13.I never go to school late, .A.so does TomB.neither does TomC.so Tom doesD.neither Tom does ( )14. When you can’t find the way, you may the police help.A. ask, forB. ask, toC. tell, withD. told, for( )15. Please put the food in the fridge（冰箱）, it may go bad.A. andB. forC. orD. so( )16.I will give him the gift as soon as he .A.will arriveB.arriveC.arrivesD.arrived( )17.You could a bike from your friend.A.lendB.giveC.buyD.borrow( )18.Too much noise makes me uncomfortable.A.feelingB.feelC.feltD.to feel( )19.Mary,could you please the dishes?A.doB.makeC.doesD.makes( )20.He doesn’t like playing cards, he thinks playing cards is a waste time.A.ofB.atC.forD.in( )21.It’s dangerous for children the dog.A.playB.to playC.play withD.to play with( )22.Mom, could I go shopping with you . Yes, you .But you must finish your homework first.A.couldB.canC.can’tD.couldn’t( )23.—Could I your bike?—Sorry,I it to Jim yesterday.A.borrow；lentB.lend；borrowedC.lend；lentD.borrow；borrowed ( )24.Students have homework to do every day.A.so manyB.such manyC.such muchD.so much( )25.—Could you please take out the trash?—.A.Not at allB.You’re welcomeC.No wayD.No problem二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册-unit-1--单元提优测试题(word版附答案)人教版新目标八年级英语下册第1单元（Unit 1）单元提优测试题（满分100分）姓名得分一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1A. drink lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentistD. have a good sleep 2．The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in _______ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3．He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.A. much to o；too muchB. too muc h；much tooC. much to o；the manyD. too muc h；too many4．Don't forget to take your bag when you _______ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off5．Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the part. It's dangerous.A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't6．An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.A．on the side of B．on the top of C．opposite to D．among7．If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.A．rest B．resting C．rests D．to rest8．—I'm really busy these days. —Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music. A．can't B．mustn't C．should D．shouldn't9．If you have a headache，you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB.had better notC. had betterD. mustn't 10．—Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday. —________.A. That's nothingB. That's all rightC. Never mindD. I'm sorry to hear that11．—When ________ your brother ________ to the hospital? —Yesterday afternoon. A．did；go B．does；go C．will；go D．is；going 12．My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．A．smoke；give up it B．smoking；give up itC．smoking；give it up D．smoke；give it up13．—Let's buy a new camera. —Oh，no！We have almost ________ the money. A．taken down B．taken care of C．run out of D．run after 14．She ________ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player. A．used to playing B．is used to play C．used to play D．used to playing 15．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isn’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain二、完形填空(10分)Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 1 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 2 but couldn't find any problem. Then he said,"Well,Mr. Johnson,take it easy. There's 3 serious, stop smoking and then you'll be all right very 4 .""But doctor," answered Mr. Johnson,"I 5 , and I don't like smoking at all.""Oh,I see, " said the doctor, "then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 6 .""But I don't drink alcohol," answered Mr. Johnson."Don't drink 7 tea or coffee then," the doctor said to him."I 8 drink water, " answered Mr. Johnson, "I don't like tea or coffee, either."The doctor 9 for a while and then said, "Well, what do you like to eat then?""Potatoes, I like potatoes very much," Mr. Johnson answered at once."All right, then stop 10 potatoes," said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.（）1. A. Or（）2. A. slowly （）3. A. nothing （）4. A. early（）5. A. won't smoke （）6. A. from then on （）7. A. some （）8. A. will（）9. A. thinks （）10.A. eating B. ButB. carefullyB. somethingB. muchB. needn't smokeB. just nowB. manyB. onlyB. will thinkB. buyingC. SoC. quicklyC. anythingC. lateC. couldn't smokeC. from now onC. anyC. don'tC. is thinkingC. cuttingD. ForD. happilyD. everythingD. soonD. never smokeD. until nowD. littleD. won'tD. thoughtD. washing三、阅读理解(30分) AMrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食)，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. T hen come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes，doctor.” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But th is is my dinner.”（）1. Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.C. Because the doctor was her friend. B. Because she felt terrible.D. Because she wanted to be thinner.（）2. The doctor asked her to.A. eat more food C. eat nothingB. eat less food D. eat healthy food（）3. After two weeks, Mrs. White became.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD. stronger （） 4. Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D. Because she wasn't in.（） 5. What's the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？A. She always followed the diet.B. She didn't always followed the diet.C. She didn't like the diet.D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't followed the dietat dinner.BFast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.（）6. Many people in China walk more than steps a day.A. 6,000B. 5,941C. 5,000（）7. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favourite exercise.A. B. C.（）8. Many people prefer to do exercise .A. at homeB. in natureC. in the gym（）9. The writer probably agrees that .A. people live in big cities are more willing to do sportsB. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC. it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time（）10. We can read this passage in the column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. Mum's KitchenB. Music TodayC. Health & SportsCDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, coldwater is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.（）11. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Milk.B. Tea.C. Juice.D. Cold water.（）12. You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A. more than two hours C. more than three hoursB. less than two hours D. four hours（）13. You should eat different food especially_____.A. fish C. sweetsB. meatD. fruit and vegetables（）14. According to the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.A. fourB. fiveC. nineD. fifth（）15. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?A. When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C. You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1．I am not feeling well. I have a h (头痛)．2．Would you like to help me put a b (绷带) on the cut?3．Don't stand in the sun for too long，or you'll have a n (鼻出血)．4．I think you should think twice before you make a d (决定)．5．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car a (事故)．五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5分)1．She doesn't have a fever. She has a (stomach)．2．My sister (fall) down and hurt her knees.3．You shouldn't (stay) up late.It is bad for your health.4．He is always ready (help) others.5．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy.六、句型转换(10分)1. Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)No, __________ __________ __________ __________.2. You'd better ask our computer teacher for help.(改为否定句)You'd better __________ __________ our computer teacher for help.3. He talked with his father on the phone.(对画线部分提问)__________ did he __________ with his father?4. His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must __________ __________smoking.5. What's wrong?(同义句转换)What's __________ __________?七、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)A：Good morning! 1B：I hurt my knee.A：Your right knee?B：Yes，I can't move easily.A：Oh？ 2 Hmm，yes，it's swollen(红肿的). How did you hurt it?B： 3A：I see. Well，I don't think it's serious. 4 . Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X－ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.B：OK. I will.(Ten minutes later)A：Well，nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. 5B：OK. Thank you. Goodbye.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.八、书面表达(20分)假如你是Martin，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。

Unit 3检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.To keep our city beautiful, the cleaners are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn't throw everywhere.A. messB. rubbishC. noiseD. price2.—When shall we go swimming, this afternoon or tomorrow afternoon?—. I won't be free until the day after tomorrow.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. None3. The children learn to be independent,the it is for their future.A. earlier; bestB. earliest; bestC. earlier; betterD. early; good4.David, you please sweep the floor and take out the rubbish?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must5.—Can I your English dictionary, Helen?—Sure, but you shouldn't it to others.A. borrow; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. lend; borrow6.The snow made them cold, so they had to make a fire warm.A. feel; keepB. to feel; to keepC. feel; to keepD. to feel; keep7.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. becauseC. beforeD. until8.Parents in China their children with almost everything they want, so children don't know why they should study now.A. fillB. provideC. coverD. connect9.What a terrible experience! , you're safe now — that's the main thing.A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed10.—Could you please fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon?—, but I have to prepare for the English test.A. I think soB. I'd like toC. I'm afraid soD. No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Washing clothes, making the bed, and cooking...these were impossible for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some living skill classes, it's11for this 12-year-old student."At one time, my parents had to12me do these things. But now, I can do it all by 13," he said.At Liang's school, students take a one-week long14: eight students live in a room to learn living15."Many of them have16done these chores at home. They have no idea about these living skills. These classes make up17that," said Zhang Jing, Liang's teacher.Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi (寿司). She can cut cucumbers and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she18every day. "It's not easy. I understand my mother19," she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. "These classes also help students enjoy their20," Chen Siyu, Zhang's cooking teacher said.11.A. impossible B. easy C. wonderful D. important12.A. want B. make C. allow D. help13.A. them B. myself C. it D. ourselves14.A. class B. rest C. note D. subject15.A. level B. ways C. experience D. skills16.A. always B. usually C. never D. often17.A. to B. for C. with D. from18.A. reads B. listens C. practices D. cares19.A. better B. worse C. faster D. slower20.A. life B. home C. subject D. school三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AOnce upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to take care of himself so he decided to hire (雇用) a male nurse to help with housework and take care of him.One day, the old man interviewed two male nurses — Anthony and Peter. Anthony happened to be a handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary (普通的). The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has given me a very bad account(描述)of you. He said you are rude (粗鲁的) and untrustworthy(不可靠的). Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "If Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's character. Meanwhile, Anthony returned with a cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, "Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. What do you think about this? "After hearing this, Anthony became angry and started cursing(咒骂).In the end, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite ordinary, he had impressive inner (内在的) beauty.21.What did the old man want a male nurse to do?A. Live with him.B. Work as a doctor.C. Help with housework and look after his wife.D. Help with housework and look after him.22.What did Anthony look like?A. Handsome.B. Ordinary.C. Old.D. Ugly.23.The old man told Peter that Anthony .A. had praised himB. did not trust himC. had said some bad words about himD. considered him to be his best friend24.How did Peter react(反应)when he heard the old man's words?A. He was angry.B. He took it seriously.C. He didn't believe him.D. He blamed(责怪) Anthony.25.What can we learn from the passage?A. Ordinary people are more trustworthy.B. Handsome men must be good men.C. Others' opinions are always correct.D. Inner beauty is more important than appearance.26.Linda's father doesn't at home.A. take out the rubbishB. do the washingC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes27.How does Celina go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.28.The underlined phrase "hangs up" means in Chinese.A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗29.Whose father does most of the housework?A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's.30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.CA few months ago, a friend of mine saw the housework chart (图表) in our home for the first time and talked with one of our girls."I think you are all great helpers for your mom.""Yeah, Mom and Dad have so many kids, so they don't have to do anything."That's right, my children. You now know your place in the family. Snacks and TV, here I come! I don't need to clean a thing in my house. Most of this is because I have older kids now.We put our chores into two groups: everyday chores and paid chores. Here are everyday chores in our home: clear the table and chairs, do the dishes and sweep the floor after each meal and take out the rubbish. We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores are usually our weekly cleaning tasks, such as washing the car and cleaning the living room.We don't usually give them lots of instructions (指示) before they do the chores. They can find out how things work themselves. As they have more experience, we ask them to do better. And we're glad they can look after themselves.31.What does the writer mean by "Snacks and TV, here I come!"?A. She never eats snacks and watches TV.B. She has time to enjoy herself at home.C. She will share snacks and TV with her kids.D. She only loves eating snacks and watching TV.32.What does the writer's friend think of her kids?A. Busy.B. Funny.C. Helpful.D. Lazy.33.How often do the kids do housework?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Every weekend.D. Once a month.34.The kids may get money when they .A. do the dishesB. clean the living roomC. take out the rubbishD. sweep the floor35.What do we know about the writer?A. She is unfair to some of her kids.B. She loves doing chores with her kids.C. She wants her kids to be independent.D. She doesn't care about her kids.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap(收割) crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother's eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to bring the food I cooked to share with my classmates. I was happy that I was helpful to my mother.根据短文内容回答下列问题36.How old were the writer and her sisters when they started to learn to cook?(不超过5个词)___________________________________37.Why did the writer's mother teach her children to cook when they were young?(不超过20个词) ___________________________________38.How many sisters does the writer have?(不超过2个词)___________________________________39.Who helped do the laundry?(不超过5个词)___________________________________40.What can we learn from the passage?(不超过12个词)___________________________________Every family has chores. Many middle school students 41to do chores. They think they already have 42because of too much schoolwork and that doing chores is a 43of their time. However, Jane doesn't think so. She often helps her parents to do chores.Last Saturday morning, after a heavy snow, Jane made a 44to shovel (铲) the snow while her parents were shopping in the supermarket. She wanted to surprise them. She wore her heavy winter coat, boots (靴子), and, of course, her warm hat and gloves.Before long, Jane got a little tired. She shoveled slowly. And 45, the snow was getting heavier and heavier. "Oh, 46 a hard job!" Jane thought. She really wanted to take a 47.Just then, her parents came home from the supermarket by car. Jane's mom saw her daughter and laughed, "Oh, dear! How sweet of you to do this! But you're wearing too much. Shoveling snow is48doing exercise. You should dress properly."Jane's dad took the shovel and asked, "Do you need help?" Jane smiled and said, "Yes, Dad. This time, I really have to 49on you!" Then Jane's dad helped her finish the work in ten minutes. "Next time," Jane thought to 50, "I'll do better."41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)A: 51B: Sure, no problem. 52A: Could you go and buy some salt?B: 53I'll go right now.How much do you need?A: Two bags.B: Mom, shall we go to the movies after dinner?A: 54B: Today is Friday. I can do it tomorrow.A: Oh, I forget it. 55假如某报社正在以"We Should Do Chores at Home"为题进行征文比赛,请你根据表格中的提示内容用英语写一篇短文来投稿。

单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分 (25分)一、听力。

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

对话读两遍。

(5分)1.W：Your bedroom is very untidy，John.M：What should I do，Mom？W：You should make your bed and sweep the floor.2.M：What are you drawing，Nancy，a bird or a cat？W：Neither.I'm drawing a dog！3.M：Hi，Maria.Are you cleaning your room？W：Yes，but after that I will do my homework.4.M：What's your plan this afternoon？W：I'm going to listen to a report about space travel.5.W：Dad，could you please drive me to school today？M：Certainly，dear.It is really hot today outside.(B)1.What should John do to keep his bedroom tidy？A.Clean the windows and take out the rubbish.B.Make his bed and sweep the floor.C.Wash his clothes and sweep the floor.(C)2.What is Nancy drawing？A.A bird.B.A cat.C.A dog.(A)3.What is Maria doing now？A.Cleaning her room.B.Doing her homework.C.Cooking the meal.(C)4.What's the report about？A.School fights.B.Air pollution.C.Space travel.(A)5.How will the girl go to school today？A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。