下载文档原格式
单词、1．abandon v．&n.归纳拓展(1)用作动词意为“放弃”时，后常接表示事物的名词或动名词。
常用短语为abandon doing sth.放弃做某事。
abandon a game中止比赛abandon principles放弃原则abandon hope (of doing sth.)放弃(做……的)希望(2)用作动词意为“抛弃，遗弃”时，后常接表示人或事物、场所、地点的名词。
abandon sth. for sth.放弃……而选择……(3)用作动词意为“放任”时，后常接反身代词，常用短语abandon oneself to沉溺于。
(4)用作名词时，意为“放纵”。
常用短语with abandon 放任/纵地，纵情。
(5)abandoned adj.意为“被抛弃的，放任的；无耻的”。
例句：He abandoned himself to despair.他陷入绝望之中。
The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛不得不中止。
Marie has abandoned the hope of seeing her lost child again.玛丽亚已经放弃了再次见到失踪孩子的希望。
He signed cheques with careless abandon.他无所顾忌地乱开支票。
同类辨析abandon，desert，give up与leave(1)abandon指完全、最终和永久的放弃。
(2)desert指故意逃避应有的责任和义务，违背誓言，含有非难和指责之意。
(3)give up常用于口语中，与abandon同义。
(4)leave强调离开(某地)或留下、遗忘(某物)。
【链接训练】①The soldiers felt a bit disappointed to find nothing except a car__________at the roadside after the earthquake.A．being abandoned B．abandoned C．abandoning D．having been abandoned 【解析】考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。
单词1．relative n．[C]亲属，亲戚adj.相关的；比较的，相对的归纳拓展(1)relative pronoun关系代词relative to...与……有关的，关于或涉及……的relatively adv.相对地；比较地relatively speaking相对来说relativity n．相对论(2)relate vt.&vi.(有)关联；关系；讲述，叙述relate sth.to sb.向某人叙述/讲某事be relate sth.to/with sth.将某事物与另一事物相联系relate to sb./sth.与某人/某事物有关，涉及某人/某事物(3)related adj.有关的；有关联的be related to与某人/某物有关联relation n．亲戚；亲属；关系in relation to有关，关于，涉及例句：I've also got some time to visit some relatives.我也还有一点儿时间去看望亲戚。
The report relates high wages to/with labour shortages.该报告把高工资与劳动力短缺联系在一起。
Relatively speaking，it’s not important.相对而言，这并不重要。
I have a lot to say in relation to that affair.关于那件事，我有好多话要说。
【链接训练】When we say a body is at rest，we mean only its position is relative ________ something fixed.A．with B．to C．at D．on【解析】句意为：当我们说某一物体处于静止状态时，我们仅仅是指它的位置与某个固定物相对不变。
be relative to是固定用法，意为“与……相对的”。
高二英语选修6电子课本目录MODULE 1 Small TalkINTRODUCTIONVOCABULARY AND READINGFUNCTIONREADING AND LISTENINGGRAMMARREADING AND WRITINGREADING AND VOCABULARYEVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileMODULE 2 Fantasy LiteratureINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMARSPEAKINGLISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMARFUNCTIONSPEAKINGVOCABULARY AND READINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHWRITINGREADING PRACTIONCULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE 3 Interpersonal Relationships——Friendship INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR(1)SPEAKINGLISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR(2)FUNCTION AND SPEAKINGVOCABULARY AND READINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHWRITINGREADING PRACTIONCULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileMODULE 4 MusicINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMARVOCABULARY AND LISTENINGVOCABULARY AND READINGFUNCTIONSPEAKINGWRITINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING PARCTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE 5 Cl oningINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYFUNCTIONSPEAKINGLISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAREVERYDAY ENGLISHVOCABULARY AND READINGWRITINGREADING PARCTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileMODULE 6 War and PeaceINTODUCTIONVOCABULARY AND READINGGRAMMARLISTENI NGFUNCTIONREADING AND WRITINGSPEAKINGREADING AND VOCABULARYEVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileMODULE 7 RevisionGRAMMAR AND FUNCTIONVOCABULARYSPEAKINGREADINGLISTENING AND WRITINGWRITINGMODULE 1 Small TalkMODULE 2 Fantasy LiteratureMODULE 3 Interpersonal Relationships——Friendship MODULE 4 MusicMODULE 5 Cl oningMODULE 6 War and PeaceAppendicesNotes to the TaxtsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary高二英语选修7电子课本目录Modul e1 BasketballINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYSPEAKINGGRAMMAR 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYFUNCTIONREADING AND WRITINGGRAMMAR 2READING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e2 Highlights of My Senior Year INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMAR 1SPEAKINGREADING AND VOCABULARY 2LISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR 2FUNCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 3SPEAKINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHWRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e3 LiteratureINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMAR 1SPEAKING 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGGRAMMAR 2 AND FUNCTIONSPEAKING 2EVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING AND VOCABULARY 2WRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e4 Music Born in America INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR 1LISTENINGGRAMMAR 2FUNCTIONEVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING AND WRITINGSPEAKINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e5 Ethnic CultureINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMAR 1SPEAKINGLISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR 2EVERYDAY ENGLISHSPEAKING AND FUNCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 2WRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e6 The Worl d"s Cultural Heritage INTRODUCTIONVOCABULARY AND READINGGRAMMAR 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYGRAMMAR 2 AND FUNCTIONREADING AND WRITINGSPEAKINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e7 RevisionGRAMMAR AND FUNCTIONSVOCABULARYVOCABULARY AND READINGLISTENINGSPEAKINGWRITINGWORKBOOKModul e1 BasketballModul e2 Highlights of My Senior YearModul e3 LiteratureModul e4 Music Born in AmericaModul e5 Ethnic CultureModul e6 The Worl d"s Cultural Heritage Appendices 附录Notes to the TextsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary封底高二英语选修8电子课本目录Modul e1 Deep SouthINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1SPEAKING AND WRITINGGRAMMAR 1READING AND VOCABULARY 2LISTENING AND SPEAKINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHGRAMMAR 2WRITING AND SPEAKINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e2 The RenaissanceINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMARLISTENING AND SPEAKINGGRAMMARREADING AND WRITING 2VOCABULARYREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e3 Foreign FoodINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMAR 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGSPEAKINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHREADING 2GRAMMAR 2WRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e4 Which English?INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMAR 1LISTENINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHGRAMMAR 2SPEAKINGREADING AND VOCABULARY 2WRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e5 The Conquest of the Universe INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMARLISTENING AND SPEAKINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHGRAMMARSPEAKINGREADING AND VOCABULARY 2WRITINGREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e6 The Tang PoemsINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1GRAMMARLISTENING AND SPEAKINGEVERYDAY ENGLISHGRAMMARREADING AND WRITING 2READING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e7 RevisionGRAMMARVOCABULARYLISTENINGREADINGSPEAKING AND WRITING WORKBOOKModul e1 Deep SouthModul e2 The RenaissanceModul e3 Foreign FoodModul e4 Which English?Modul e5 The Conquest of the UniverseModul e6 The Tang Poems Appendices 附录Notes to the TextsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary封底高三英语选修9电子课本目录Modul e1 Bernard Shaw"s PygmalionINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGSPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e2 DNA - the Secret of LifeINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e3 The Qin Tomb and the Terracotta Warriors INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGSPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e4 Languages of the Worl d INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYREADING AND SPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e5 The First AmericansINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries?INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1SPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKMODULE FILEModul e7 RevisionVOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENINGSPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READINGWRITINGWORKBOOKModul e1 Bernard Shaw"s PygmalionModul e2 DNA - the Secret of LifeModul e3 The Qin Tomb and the Terracotta WarriorsModul e4 Languages of the Worl dModul e5 The First AmericansModul e6 Why Do We Need Dictionaries? Appendices 附录Notes to the TextsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary封底高三英语选修10电子课本目录Modul e1 Prid e and PrejudiceINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e2 Australia and New ZealandINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e3 Slavery and the American Civil War INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND SPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e4 The Magic of FilmINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e5 High-tech LivingINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e6 The Mapl e Leaf Country INTRODUCTIONLANGUAGE IN USE 1READING AND VOCABULARY 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e7 RevisionVOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READINGSPEAKINGWRITINGWORKBOOKModul e1 Prid e and PrejudiceModul e2 Australia and New ZealandModul e3 Slavery and the American Civil War Modul e4 The Magic of FilmModul e5 High-tech LivingModul e6 The Mapl e Leaf Country Appendices 附录Notes to the TextsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary封底高三英语选修11电子课本目录Modul e1 The Boston Tea PartyINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 2READINGPRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e2 The Long Walk to Freed om INTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e3 Ernest HemingwayINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2READING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e4 Sherl ock HolmesINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1VOCABULARY AND LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READINGPRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e5 The Last LaughINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND SPEAKINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND SPEAKINGPRESENTATION SKILLSREADING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e6 The United NationsINTRODUCTIONREADING AND VOCABULARY 1LANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENING AND VOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 2READING AND VOCABULARY 2PRESENTATION SKILLS外研版高中英语选修6-11课本目录(义务教育教科书)READING PRACTICECULTURAL CORNERTASKModul e FileModul e7 RevisionVOCABULARYLANGUAGE IN USE 1LISTENINGLANGUAGE IN USE 2READINGSPEAKINGWRITINGWORKBOOKModul e1 The Boston Tea PartyModul e2 The Long Walk to Freed omModul e3 Ernest HemingwayModul e4 Sherl ock HolmesModul e5 The Last LaughModul e6 The United NationsAppendices 附录Notes to the TextsGrammarWords and ExpressionsNames and PlacesVocabulary封底21。
外研英语选修6 全部阅读课文原文（每个模块4篇）
Module 1 Small Talk How Good Are Your Social Skills? Have you ever crossed the road to avoid talking to someone you recognize? Would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest? Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don’t know? And are you nervous about the idea of being at a social event in another country? Don’t worry – we can help you! You needn’t worry about situations like these if you have good social skills. And they are easy to learn. People with good social skills communicate well and know how to have a conversation. It helps if you do a little advance planning. Here are a few ideas to help you. Learn how to do small talk. Small talk is very important and prepares you for more serious conversations. Be prepared! Have some low-risk conversation openers ready. For example: Think of a recent news story – not to serious, e.g. a story about a film star or sports star. Think of things to tell people about your studies. Think of “safe” things you can ask people’s opinions about – music, sport, films, etc. Think of topics that you would avoid if you were talking to strangers – and avoid talking about them! That way, you don’t damage your confidence! Develop your listening skills Listening is a skill which most people lack, but communication is a two-way process – it involves speaking AND listening. Always remember – you won’t impress people if you talk too much. Here are some ideas to make you a better listener: DO Show that you are listening by using encouraging noises and gestures – smiling, nodding, saying “uh-huh” and “OK”, etc. Keep good eye contact Use positive body language Ask for more information to show your interest DON’T Look at your watch Yawn Sign Look away from the person who’s talking to you Change the subject Finish other people’s sentences for them Always remember the words of Benjamin Disraeli, British Prime Minister in the 19th century: “Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours!” Learn the rules If you go to a social occasion in another country, remember that social rules can be different. In some countries, for example, you have to arrive on time at a party; in other countries, you don’t need to. In addition, you need to know how long you should stay, and when you have to leave. Some hosts expect flowers or a small gift, but in other places, you can take things, but you needn’t if you don’t want t. remember also that in some countries, you mustn’t take flowers of a certain colour, because they’re unlucky. In most places, you don’t have to take a gift to a party – but find our first!
The Wrong Kind of Small Talk Esther Greenbaum was a saleswoman for a firm of fax machines and business supplies. But she was also the most outspoken human being in the world – well, Westchester County, at least. Her motto was “Every time I open my mouth, I put my foot in it.” Esther Greenbaum’s major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk. No, that’ not quite true. She had small talk, but it was the wrong kind. In fact, she had never learnt the basic rules of social communication, and as a consequence, she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth. It was no coincidence either that she wasn’t a very good saleswoman. One day during a meeting, Esther was introduced to an important customer, a mature woman. “Nice to meet you,” she said. “How old are you?” The customer looked awkward. “Forty? Forty-five?” said Esther. “You kook much older. And your friend … she’s older than you, but she looks much younger!” On another occasion, Esther teased a typist, “Hey! When’s your baby due?” The typist went red and contradicted Esther. “Actually, I’m not pregnant,” she said. “Oh, sorry,” said Esther without any apology. “Just putting on a little weight, huh?” Esther was never cautious about other people’s feelings. One of her acquaintances, a salesman in the firm, was going through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. She tried to cheer him up. “Forget her! She was a complete fool. No one liked her anyway.” Much of the time, Esther said the first thing to come into her head.
