最新8A-Unit6复习学案(已校对)
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学习-----好资料 更多精品文档 8AUnit 6 (Natural Disasters )复习案
实验学校: 马和芳 一、词汇背诵 1.natural(adj.)-nature(n.) 2.shake(v.)—shook(过去式)—shaking(n.) 3.body---bodies(pl.) lady-----ladies(pl） 4.fireman---firemen(pl) snowman---snowmen Walkman---Walkmans 5.arrival(n.)---arrive(v.) 6.warning （n.）----warn (v) 7.caller(n.)—call(v.) 8.wildly(adv)—more wildly—most wildly –wild(adj.) 9. loud---loudly---more loudly---most loudly 10.terrible(adj.)---terribly(adv.) 11.serious(adj.)—more serious—most serious –seriously (adv.) 12.low---lower—lowest 13.calm(v)—calm(adj.) calm down keep calm 14.discuss(v)---discussed—discusses 15.break(v.)—broke—broken 16.hit---hit --hitting 17.last(v)持续---lasted ---lasting last(adj)最后的，上一个的 18.cover---covered---covering 19.hurry(v/n)---hurried (pt) 其它四会单词 accident wash village lightning storm rainstorm thunder fear scream glass brick moment mind since somebody daylight everywhere weather temperature snowball condition cause nearly sandstorm situation soldier direction alive low
二、复习要点 1.natural disasters自然灾难 natural adj．大自然的 disaster n．灾祸(可数名词) Bad weather sometimes causes______________ ________________. 其名词形式为nature，大自然love nature 2.The floor is all wet. Who’s going to mop it up if you don’t come with me? 地板全湿了。如果你不跟我来谁把地板拖干？ Wet---wetter---wettest be all wet 湿透了 My hands _____________________. 我的手全弄湿了。 3. Not until half an hour later. 直到半小时后。。。。。。才。。。。。。 (1)本句完整句子是 I didn’t hear the rain until half an hour later. （2）not…until… 意为“直到……才”， 常与短暂性动词连用。 （3）until用于肯定句，表示”……到”，常与延续性动词连用 学习-----好资料 更多精品文档 They ______ leave ______ the boy’s mother came back. 他们直到男孩的母亲回来才离开。 They waited until the boy’s mother came back. 他们一直等到男孩的母亲回来。 4.The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people. 台湾大地震使成千上万的人丧命。 thousands of “成千上万的” There are thousands of people here. 有成千上万的人在这里。 [注] 同类归纳 hundred, thousand 与 million 的用法 ① 当这些词与具体的数字连用时， 通常不加 -s _____________________ students went there. 200名学生去了那里。 ② 当这些词不与具体的数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要加-s，而且要后接介词 of ,然后才能接名词。 __________________ students entered the exam. 数千名学生参加了这次考试。 5. A car accident killed three men. 3个男人在一起汽车车祸中丧生。 accident n．事故、意外的事 a car accident / a traffic accident 一场交通事故 have an accident表示“出意外” ------What happened to you last night?昨晚你出了什么事? ------I _______________________．我出了点意外。 6. A flood washed the village away.一场洪水卷走了村庄。 wash away 冲走，冲掉 [注] 如果代词做宾语时，须放在wash away中间 wash it away 7.At first, I felt a slight shaking through my body. 起初，我感到一阵轻微的颤抖传遍我的全身。 shaking n．摇动(动词形式shake-shook) 用shake的适当形式填空 (1)He __________________ hands with his friend when they met. (2)Did you feel the _______________ of the train when you stayed near the station? through: 介词，“穿过，通过，透过” (1) I could see her _____________ the window. (2)You will see many beautiful birds if you walk _____________ the rainforest. 8. People looked at each other in fear. 人们惊恐地互相注视着。 fear n．害怕、恐惧 in fear害怕 类似短语：in surprise in danger 9. People ran in all directions. 人们到处奔跑， direction n. 方向 in all directions在各个方向 (1) The birds were flying ____________________________. 小鸟正朝四处飞去。 (2) When school is over, the students walked _______________________________. 10. People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 当玻璃碎片和砖块落下来时，人们慌乱地跑着。 while 引导的状语从句表示“某个动作正在进行的的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中。” ①_________ he was writing, I was reading. 他写字时，我在看书。 ②_________the teacher was speaking, the students were listening.老师讲课时，学生们在听。 fall down落下(fell是fall的过去式) 学习-----好资料 更多精品文档 pieces of 意为“一片片的” pieces of glass成块的玻璃 ①_____________leaves are falling down from the trees. 树上掉下了片片树叶。 ②The old lady_____________in the street and broke her leg.老妇跌倒在大街上，摔坏了腿。 11. I calmed down and asked myself. 我平静下来问自己 calm vi. 平静下来、镇定下来 calm sb. down (使某人)平静、镇定 ①____________________ and tell me everything. 镇定下来，然后把一切都告诉我。 ②I took him inside and tried to __________________. 我把他带到里面，想使他平静下来。 12. I could not see at all and I did not know if anyone was around me. 此处 not……at all 意为“根本不；一点也不” ①He __________ know Chinese ____________________. 他根本不懂汉语。 ②---Would you mind my using your dictionary? ---__________________. Here it is. A. Of course. B. No, thanks. C. No, not at all. 13. “I am trapped,” I said to myself. “我被困住了，”我自言自语道。 say to oneself自言自语 “I will try my best,” he _________________. “我要尽自己最大的努力”，他对自己说。 14. A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive． 瞬间的恐惧充斥着我的大脑，但我告诉自己要平静下来，毕竟我还活着。 a moment of fear片刻的恐惧 go through通过，穿过 alive 表语形容词 be still alive stay alive alive 也可作后置定语 the only person alive living 前置定语 living areas living things since引导的状语从句表原因，但该原因不是导致该事情的直接原因，译为“毕竟，终究” “既然”。 S (首字母) you are all here, let’s have the meeting. tell sb.not to do sth．告诉某人(不)做某事 ①___________________wait for me in the office. 告诉他在办公室等我。 ②She __________________________smoke in the room. 她叫他们不要在屋子里抽烟。 15. I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me. 我正试图找到出去的路，这时突然听到上方有声音。 try to do sth. 尝试做某事 find one’s way out 找到解决的方法，找到出路 ①Don’t ___________________ write down evey word. 不要想一字不漏地记下来。 ②Scientists in our country are trying their best to ___________________to keep down noise. 我国的科学家正在尽最大努力找出一种方法来降低噪音。 16. Then I heard shouts from excited people. 然后我听到激动人群的呼喊声。 17. People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones． 人们匆匆忙忙搬开砖头和石块。 be in a great hurry to do sth.匆匆忙忙、拼命地去做某事 =do sth in a hurry be in a hurry “匆忙” move away搬开 take away拿走，
