2018年高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(一)
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1 题型组合练(一)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Can I speak to Ken?
— I’ll go and see if I can find her.
A.Take your time. B.Hang on a minute.
C.Who’s that? D.Of course.
答案 B
解析 句意为:——我能和Ken说话吗?——请稍等,我去看一下她在吗。Take your time不要急,慢慢来;Hang on a minute请稍等;Who’s that那是谁;Of course当然。
2.The discovery was made in the 1950s,while the of it was not recognized
until half a century later.
A.sacrifice B.difference
C.significance D.insurance
答案 C
解析 句意为:在二十世纪五十年代就有了这一发现。而人们在五十年后才认识到它的重要性。sacrifice牺牲;difference不同;significance重要性;insurance保险。故选C。
3.It is acknowledged that great success diligence and persistence.
(2017·天津五校联考二模,5)
A.varies from B.results from
C.comes to D.applies to
答案 B
解析 vary from不同于;result from产生于……,起因于……;come to共计,到达;apply
to适用于。根据句意“人们公认成功源于勤奋和坚持”可知选B。
4.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child make such a
foolish mistake.
(2017·天津一中3月考)
A.shall B.must
C.can D.should
答案 D
解析 should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。句意为:我仍然觉得这难以想象,这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。故选D。 2 5.It may be necessary to stop in the learning process and go back to the
difficult points in the lessons.
A.at intervals B.at random
C.at ease D.at length
答案 A
解析 句意为:也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点。at intervals不时;at random随意;at ease自由自在;at length终于。故选A。
6.—I’d like to hear your opinion,Jenny?
—I think it is worthwhile the film.(2016·和平区一模,6)
A.being watched B.to be watched
C.to watch D.having watched
答案 C
解析 it is worthwhile to do.../doing...值得做……。该句式中无语态特殊要求,所以空处填to watch或者watching都行。
7.—I like your new shoes!
—Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs I decided to get them.
(2017·和平区三模,12)
A.as B.when
C.after D.before
答案 D
解析 as当……的时候;when当……的时候;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据句意“我在决定买这双鞋之前已经试穿了一大堆鞋子”可知选D。
8.You really ought to
make most of the opportunity,because you won’t
get second chance.
A.the;a B./;a
C./;the D.the;the
答案 A
解析 第一空make the most of是固定短语,意为“充分利用”;第二空a second表示“再一,又一”。
9.Thank you for your timely help.Otherwise I in the experiment.
(2016·和平区一模,15)
A.had failed B.would have failed
C.have failed D.will fail
答案 B 3 解析 句意为:谢谢你的及时帮助。否则,我的实验就会失败了。由句意可知,这是对过去事实的假设,所以主句的谓语动词使用would have done形式。
10.As economy is declining,jobs to the young,continue to be scarce.
(2017·南开区四模,2)
A.available B.convenient
C.comfortable D.valuable
答案 A
解析 available可获得的,可利用的;convenient方便的;comfortable舒服的;valuable有价值的。jobs available to the young表示“年轻人可获得的工作”,故选A。
11.Listen to the music carefully and see you can remember the words.
A.what B.that
C.if D.how
答案 C
解析 句意为:仔细听听音乐,看你是否能记起歌词。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,故选C。
12.After a day’s work,I went to the restaurant near my company to have dinner,only to be told that it .(2017·河西区三模,12)
A.is decorated B.was decorated
C.was being decorated D.is being decorated
答案 C
解析 由题干中的went判断是过去发生的事;根据句意“一天的工作后,我去公司附近的餐馆吃饭,却被告知餐馆正在被装修。”可知要用过去进行时的被动语态,故选C。
13.In public places,improved childcare facilities will benefit
genders,not just women.
A.both B.all
C.either D.other
答案 A
解析 句意为:在公共场所,改善了的儿童看护设施将有利于男女双方,而不仅仅是女方。both两个;all所有,指三者或三者以上;either二选一;other其他的。gender性别,结合句意可知是指男性和女性,故选A。
14.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning .(2016·河东区二模,10)
A.had it stopped B.did it stop
C.stopped it D.it stopped 4 答案 B
解析 句意为:大雨下了一整夜,直到今天早上才停。not until位于句首,所以主句用部分倒装,排除C、D两项;再由and前句子时态是一般过去时可知,选B项。
15.Chinese tourists, purchasing power is on the sharp rise,have shocked
the world over the past years.
A.which B.whose
C.when D.who
答案 B
解析 句意为:中国游客的购买力正在急剧上升,在过去几年震惊了整个世界。此处的非限制性定语从句由whose引导,表所属。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·天津五校联考二模)
One afternoon I’d been driving down the freeway when I spotted what looked like
a stalled(失速的) car.I noticed other cars had slowed in order to briefly glare at
the stalled car,rudely 16 traffic in the process.I took it upon myself to 17
behind the car and find out what on earth was going on. 18 ,a pregnant woman stepped
out,and she appeared to be 19 .I approached the woman asking if I could help,and she said,“Please call my 20 ,I am trying to get to the hospital.My water
has broken!” 21 as I was,I said,“We have no 22 for that.Quick! Get in
my car and I will take you.” I threw a
23 on the passenger side seat and 24
we went.
I was very nervous and 25 my driving as it had to be both quick and steady
26 my passenger would not move around a lot.Meanwhile,I tried offering positive
feedback like “Everything’s going to be OK.” As we 27 at the EMERGENCY
entrance,I ran out quickly,shouting 28 to have the staff bring out a wheelchair