中考英语错题详解

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中考英语错题详解:

( ) 1. Monday afternoon is ______ for Mr. Wang to go to the travel agency.

A. relaxing B. pleasant C. convenient D. interesting

b->c ,convenient方便的

( ) 2. I hope ______ pass the exam successfully.

A. you to B. that can C. you will D. that you

d->c 表示对未来的祝愿

( ) 3. We are planning ______ one-day trip to Century Park during the winter holidays.

______ trip must be full of fun, I think.

A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A D. the, The

A

one-day是以辅音音标开头的,故第一个空格填a

第二个空格后的trip是特指上文已经提到的one-day trip故第二个空格填the

( ) 4. --You'd better go to see the dentist. -- ______.

A. Yes, please. B. I agree. C. That's all right D. Yes, I will.

b->c 你最好去看牙医。好的

( ) 5. Aunt Lucy ______ us stay for supper yesterday.

A. asked B. invited C. kept D. made

b->d

(1)invite/ask 的搭配应该是invite/ask sb to do sth,此处后面直接跟的stay而不是to stay

(2)make(made) sb. do sth, make后的动词不加to

(3)keep sb. doing sth.让某人保持做某事

keep doing sth.保持做某事

( ) 6. How ______ it is to see a dog run with only its hinder feet.

A. a fun B. fun C. a funny D. funny

b->d , funny形容词:有趣的

( ) 7. Would you like ______?

A. have one more cake B. to one more cake

C. one more cake D. having one more cake

b->c

would like后面跟to do, 或名词,但不可以跟doing

“ would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下:

1. 后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。例如:

I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. (我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。)

Would you like one of these mooncakes?(你想要一块这样的月饼吗?)

2. 后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。

例如:I would like to drop maths.(我想放弃数学。)

Would you like to come to supper?(你愿意来吃晚饭吗?)

3. 当主语是第一人称时, would 可与 should 换用,它们都可以缩写为 'd ,并且 like 也可换成 love .例如:

I'm sure he would love to come.(我确信他愿意来。)

I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。)

4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:

What would you like me to do?(你想要我干什么?)

I'd like you to meet my parents, too.(我想要你也见见我的父母。)

( ) 8. An American company has developed a technique that can make bread stay fresh

______ 60 days. A. at B. on C. in D. for

c->d , for表示至少60天时间, in 60 days表示60天内

( ) 9. It was a heavy burden (负担) for David to ______ the whole family after he lost a job of

a high salary.

A. reach B. continue C. raise D. control

d->c养活整个家 raise the whole family

( ) 10. --Hi, Delia! Could I borrow a pan? Mine has just broken.

--Of course, ______.

A. my pleasure B. with pleasure C. that’s right D. never mind

a->b

With pleasure与All right, No problem. I’d like to等习语意义相同用于别人求做某事乐意去做时候例:

-Could you post the letter for me ? -With pleasure.

-能否替我把封信寄走-愿意效劳

My pleasure?相当正式场合说法:意思我荣幸之至。 It has been my pleasure to help you.(能够帮助我荣幸之至)省略结句子还能有下用法:

- "Could you help me for a minute""My pleasure."("帮我下""我乐意")

It's pleasure =My pleasure 用在做某事之后,

比如----thanks for helping me!

----My pleasure /It's pleasure

With pleasure是用在做某事之前, 或是非正式场合

比如---Can you give me a glass of water?

----With pleasure

( ) 11. --Betty, do you know if Tony _____ the photo competition?

--He will, if he _____ his project on Australia.

A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finish C. will enter; finishes D. will enter; will finish

a->c

if表示“是否”时,从句时态必须据实际进行选择,第一个句中的if是是否的含义,从句体现将来时,故填will enter; if 表示“如果”时,常套用“主将从现”,即主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,故从句填finishes。

例如:

Do you know if he ____to play basketball with me ? ---I think he will come if he

___free tomorrow.

A comes,is B comes;will be C will come, is D will come, will be

( ) 12. My father _____ South Africa now and he will buy us something special when he

comes back.

A. has been to B. has arrived C. has gone to D. has been in

d->C

译:我父亲现已去南非。他回来是将给我们买些特别的东西。

析:has been to表示去过,现在不在那里,与后面这句话不搭配,排除A

has arrived in 才表示“现在已经到了。。。”,

B选项少了in,排除。 has been in ... 要加一段时间才完整,表示‘去。。。已经有一段时间了’。不妥,排除。

has gone to ... 已经去了。。。,可能在路上,也可能到了。反正是已经去了。并对现在有影响:可以买一些只有南非才能买到的特别的东西给我们。

( ) 13. The Lis ______ Canada for 8 months. They’ll come back soon.

A. have come to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been to

d->C 姓李家的人已经在加拿大8个月了。 has been in ... 表示‘去。已经有一段时间了’

( ) 14. You _____ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.

A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to

a->b

can't不能

mustn't的意思是禁止、严禁 ,更强烈的语气,表示一定不能这样做

don't have to不必要

( ) 15. She felt _____ lying in the sun beside the sea.

A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relaxation D. to relax

b->a

relaxing和relaxed的区别在于

relaxing是表示物,用做表语

通常情况下,ing表示物,而ed表示人

relaxing是令人放松的,而relaxed是人的感觉很放松的意思