中考英语错题详解
- 格式:docx
- 大小:29.09 KB
- 文档页数:6
中考英语错题详解:
( ) 1. Monday afternoon is ______ for Mr. Wang to go to the travel agency.
A. relaxing B. pleasant C. convenient D. interesting
b->c ,convenient方便的
( ) 2. I hope ______ pass the exam successfully.
A. you to B. that can C. you will D. that you
d->c 表示对未来的祝愿
( ) 3. We are planning ______ one-day trip to Century Park during the winter holidays.
______ trip must be full of fun, I think.
A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A D. the, The
A
one-day是以辅音音标开头的,故第一个空格填a
第二个空格后的trip是特指上文已经提到的one-day trip故第二个空格填the
( ) 4. --You'd better go to see the dentist. -- ______.
A. Yes, please. B. I agree. C. That's all right D. Yes, I will.
b->c 你最好去看牙医。好的
( ) 5. Aunt Lucy ______ us stay for supper yesterday.
A. asked B. invited C. kept D. made
b->d
(1)invite/ask 的搭配应该是invite/ask sb to do sth,此处后面直接跟的stay而不是to stay
(2)make(made) sb. do sth, make后的动词不加to
(3)keep sb. doing sth.让某人保持做某事
keep doing sth.保持做某事
( ) 6. How ______ it is to see a dog run with only its hinder feet.
A. a fun B. fun C. a funny D. funny
b->d , funny形容词:有趣的
( ) 7. Would you like ______?
A. have one more cake B. to one more cake
C. one more cake D. having one more cake
b->c
would like后面跟to do, 或名词,但不可以跟doing
“ would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下:
1. 后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。例如:
I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. (我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。)
Would you like one of these mooncakes?(你想要一块这样的月饼吗?)
2. 后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
例如:I would like to drop maths.(我想放弃数学。)
Would you like to come to supper?(你愿意来吃晚饭吗?)
3. 当主语是第一人称时, would 可与 should 换用,它们都可以缩写为 'd ,并且 like 也可换成 love .例如:
I'm sure he would love to come.(我确信他愿意来。)
I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。)
4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
What would you like me to do?(你想要我干什么?)
I'd like you to meet my parents, too.(我想要你也见见我的父母。)
( ) 8. An American company has developed a technique that can make bread stay fresh
______ 60 days. A. at B. on C. in D. for
c->d , for表示至少60天时间, in 60 days表示60天内
( ) 9. It was a heavy burden (负担) for David to ______ the whole family after he lost a job of
a high salary.
A. reach B. continue C. raise D. control
d->c养活整个家 raise the whole family
( ) 10. --Hi, Delia! Could I borrow a pan? Mine has just broken.
--Of course, ______.
A. my pleasure B. with pleasure C. that’s right D. never mind
a->b
With pleasure与All right, No problem. I’d like to等习语意义相同用于别人求做某事乐意去做时候例:
-Could you post the letter for me ? -With pleasure.
-能否替我把封信寄走-愿意效劳
My pleasure?相当正式场合说法:意思我荣幸之至。 It has been my pleasure to help you.(能够帮助我荣幸之至)省略结句子还能有下用法:
- "Could you help me for a minute""My pleasure."("帮我下""我乐意")
It's pleasure =My pleasure 用在做某事之后,
比如----thanks for helping me!
----My pleasure /It's pleasure
With pleasure是用在做某事之前, 或是非正式场合
比如---Can you give me a glass of water?
----With pleasure
( ) 11. --Betty, do you know if Tony _____ the photo competition?
--He will, if he _____ his project on Australia.
A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finish C. will enter; finishes D. will enter; will finish
a->c
if表示“是否”时,从句时态必须据实际进行选择,第一个句中的if是是否的含义,从句体现将来时,故填will enter; if 表示“如果”时,常套用“主将从现”,即主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,故从句填finishes。
例如:
Do you know if he ____to play basketball with me ? ---I think he will come if he
___free tomorrow.
A comes,is B comes;will be C will come, is D will come, will be
( ) 12. My father _____ South Africa now and he will buy us something special when he
comes back.
A. has been to B. has arrived C. has gone to D. has been in
d->C
译:我父亲现已去南非。他回来是将给我们买些特别的东西。
析:has been to表示去过,现在不在那里,与后面这句话不搭配,排除A
has arrived in 才表示“现在已经到了。。。”,
B选项少了in,排除。 has been in ... 要加一段时间才完整,表示‘去。。。已经有一段时间了’。不妥,排除。
has gone to ... 已经去了。。。,可能在路上,也可能到了。反正是已经去了。并对现在有影响:可以买一些只有南非才能买到的特别的东西给我们。
( ) 13. The Lis ______ Canada for 8 months. They’ll come back soon.
A. have come to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been to
d->C 姓李家的人已经在加拿大8个月了。 has been in ... 表示‘去。已经有一段时间了’
( ) 14. You _____ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to
a->b
can't不能
mustn't的意思是禁止、严禁 ,更强烈的语气,表示一定不能这样做
don't have to不必要
( ) 15. She felt _____ lying in the sun beside the sea.
A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relaxation D. to relax
b->a
relaxing和relaxed的区别在于
relaxing是表示物,用做表语
通常情况下,ing表示物,而ed表示人
relaxing是令人放松的,而relaxed是人的感觉很放松的意思