2016中考英语考前错题本 (F字母篇)

初中英语判断正误练习(一)Football is a popular sport. Many games are held in different places every year. There are eleven players in each team of a game. World Cup is a game that all the good players want to play most. It is held every four years. Only the best team can win the last game.Football game has the biggest group of fans(迷) anywhere in the world. In 1998 World Cup started in France. Thousands of people went to the game or watched them on TV day and night. They all got very excited and hoped their favourite team would become the world’s best one.After 44 years, China reached the World Cup Finals(决赛) for the first time. Mr. Milutinovic(米卢蒂诺维奇) led Chinese football team enter the World Cup Finals successfully. All the Chinese fans wished China could go far in the 2002 World Cup. Let’s enjoy the happy football!根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

中考一轮复习F开头词汇专练（三）一、单选题(共10道，每道10分)1.__________ Day is coming. I will buy some __________ for Miss Wu.A.Teacher’s；flowerB.Teachers’；flowersC.Teachers’；flowerD.Teacher’s；flowers答案：B解题思路：根据语境，此题表达的意思是“教师节快到了，我打算给吴老师买些花。

”教师节Teachers’ Day，some后接名词复数flowers，因此正确答案为B。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：名词的用法2.The general ordered us to run here and there in the trees, calling and shouting. The enemies could not see us and did not know how many of us they were ______.A.watchingB.fightingC.workingD.guarding答案：B解题思路：根据句意“将军命令我们分散在树林里到处跑，并不停地呼叫大喊。

这样敌人既看不见我们，也不知道与其战斗的我军有多少人。

”表达打仗、战斗的意思用fight，A项“观察，注意”；C项“工作，运转”；D项“保护，控制”，因此正确答案是B。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：动词辨析3.World Reading Day is _______ April 23. It’s a special day that was _______ in 1995 by the UN.A.on；foundedB.in；foundC.on；findD.in；to found答案：A解题思路：根据语境，此题表达的意思是“世界读书日是4月23号。

这个特殊的日子由联合国创立于1995年。

”On+星期/具体的某一天/几月几号；found“创办，成立，建立”，过去式founded，过去分词founded；find“发现，找到”，过去式found，过去分词found。

中考一轮复习F开头词汇专练（二）一、单选题(共5道，每道10分)1.Many people in China now have one more important thing to take—a mask (口罩). They hope it can protect them _______ terrible air.A.inB.fromC.forD.at答案：B解题思路：根据语境，此题表达的意思是“很多中国人现在需要带一个更重要的东西——口罩。

人们希望口罩能保护他们不受有害空气的影响。

”固定搭配protect sb from“保护某人不受…伤害”，因此正确答案为B。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：动词短语2.—I’ve spent the whole afternoon reading books.—I think you’d better go out and get some _______ air.A.badB.thickC.freshD.foggy答案：C解题思路：根据句意“——我花了整个下午来读书。

——我想你最好出去呼吸些新鲜空气。

”表示新鲜空气fresh air，A项“坏的，不好的”；B项“厚的，浓的”；D项“有雾的，雾气蒙蒙的”，因此正确答案是C。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：形容词辨析3.—Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?—I_______ all of it,Mom. I want to have a rest.A.finishB.am finishingC.have finishedD.finishes答案：C解题思路：根据语境，此题表达的意思是“——本，你怎么现在看电视呢？家庭作业做完了吗?——妈，我已经都做完了。

我想休息一下。

”表示做家庭作业的动作发生在过去，但是对现在有影响，做完了所以想休息一下，应用完成时态，因此正确答案是C。

中考英语考前错题本（A字母篇）a【误】 I think it is an useful English dictionary.【正】 I think it is a useful English dictionary.【析】在不定冠词a与an的用法中要注意的一点是：an用在以元音开头的词之前；而a则用在以辅音开头的词之前。

要特别注意的是以u字母打头的单词，如useful,university等，其第一个音标是［j］，所以要特别予以注意。

【误】 I need a hour to finish this letter.【正】 I need an hour to finish this letter.【析】要注意hour和honest的第一个字母不发音。

【误】 My teacher is a unknown man, but he is a very good man.【正】 My teacher is an unknown man, but he is a very good man.【析】要注意以u打头的单词，它的发音为［ ］时，单数名词前要用an，如uncle 等。

【误】 There is a "f" in the word "football".【正】 There is an "f" in the word "football".【析】英文字母单独使用时，如其第一个发音是元音时，其前面的不定冠词应该用an 而不是a.【误】 I have a little brother. He is a 8 year old boy.【正】 I have a little brother. He is an 8 year old boy.【析】要注意这些字母的第一个发音为元音，如eight, eleven等。

able【误】 This bike is able to be repaired.【正】 This bike can be repaired.【析】 be able to 主要表达某事或某人具有某种能力去作某事，应译为"有本领"、"有能力"、"可以"作某事，如：I'm able to swim across this river. 而can可以用来表示具有接受能力或吸收能力。

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1. It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.A. for, ofB. of, forC. of, toD. to, for2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number.A. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands3. Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.A.I mustn’tB.I can’tC.I needn’tD.I won’t4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might5. There ______ no hurry, need there?A. need beB. need to beC. doesn’tD. needs6.______ the sports meeting might be put off.Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD.I told7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people tosmoking9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on10. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night.A. burningB. to burnC. burnD. burnt11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other fiveB. the other; another fiveC. other; five moreD. other; more five14. I called you just now, but you weren’t inSorry, I ______ the reading room.A. was inB. have gone toC. studiedD. had been to15. The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______.A. were sitting; Mr BrownB. were sitting; Mr Brown’sC. was sitting; Mr BrownD. was sitting; Mr Brown’s16. Have you ______ your father recently?No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from17. ______did you sleep last night?I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How longB. was doingC. How soonD. How18. Has Jack finished his homework yet?I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon.A. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he?______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station.A. hasn’t; YesB. is; YesC. has; YesD. has; No20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told22. The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonC. and following his sonD. and followed by his son23. Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.A. Miss Sun’sB. the Suns’C. the WhiteD. Miss Suns’24. They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______the bell ring or rest.A. working; went; heardB. work; to go; hearC. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heard25. I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As soon as26. That woman has a bag in h er right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?A. anotherB. otherC. oneD. The other27. Could you give me ______ second chance please?A. anB./C. theD. a28. Black, ______ father of ______ T om, lost his new watch.A./,/B. the, theC. the,/D. /,the29. Do you know Susan’s address?Yes. She live Dongchang Road, Dalian City.A. inB. atC. alongD. on30. What do you think of the report on the UFO?Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meetingA. untilB. inC. onD. about31. The book ______ you want is on the desk.Which of the following isn’t right?A. thatB. whichC./D. it32.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.A. whichB. on whichC. when D, on that33. Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. who34. The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are35. The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. where36. I have the same pen ______.A. which you haveB. as yoursC. that you areD. as you37. The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.A. thatB. on thatC. by whichD. on which38. The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those whoB. thatC. whoD. which39. ______ has questions is welcome to ask.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. ThoseD. Anyone who40. Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.A. fromB. likeC. withD. as41. The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.A. theB. hisC. someD. us42. ______ either you or I good at drawing?A. AmB. AreC. IsD. Do43. The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being usedB. was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was used to be used44. The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to playB. playC. playingD. played45. Last month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married withB. married toC. was married withD. got married to46. It’s time f or Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.A.I goingB.I to goC. me goingD. me to go47. ______ a year does your school have sports meeting?Twice a year.A .How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times48. There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose ;what49. It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which50. The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meeting.A. spokeB. spokenC. was spokenD. were spoken51. I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at workthen.A. untilB. betweenC. duringD. for52. Butter and cheese ______ in price.A. has gone upB. is gone upC. have gone upD. are gone up53. ______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are54. In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are55. A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like56. Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for57.These Germans want to have some ______ for supper, so they decide to catch ______ now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; many58. What do you think of his surfing?Oh, no one does ______.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best59. Aren’t you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.A. Not at allB. I’m so sorryC. You’re welcomeD. Yes, of course60. Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.______A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I can’tD.I haven’t61. John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as62. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______go and do the opposite!A. mayB. canC. mustD. should63._____ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.A. The;/B. The;theC./;aD. The;a64. To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.______.A. You must beB. Thank goodnessC. You don’t say soD.It doesn’t matter65. Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?A. whatB. ifC. whetherD. where66. Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures______ a camera.A. asB. forC. likeD. of67. I felt it is right ______ you should know.A. whetherB. andC. thatD. how68. A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.A. passing; has paidB. passed; has been paidC. passing; has been paidD. passed; has paid69. This kind of T-shirt is ______.A. easily worn outB. easy worn outC. easy to worn outD. easily to be worn out70. Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you ______ what I ______you to buy.A. didn’t forget, toldB. not to forget, have toldC. won’t forget, have toldD. haven’t forgotten, will tell71. English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes72. I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. for73. I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. that if D .that whether74. All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.A. highlyB. manyC. goodD. more75. A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is76. His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other studentB. the other students’C. any other studentsD. any student’s77. He _______ a good plan which we all agree.A. thought hardB. thought outC. thought more ofD. thought about78. I think swimming can make me very _______.A. goodB. healthC. comfortableD. well79. The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. sent80. The conductor kept _______ hot water to us.A. giveB. bringC. takingD. giving81. It’s your turn to be on duty. _______A. So am IB. So it isC. So I amD. So it is82. The TV needs .A. to repairB. repairedC. being repairedD. to be repaired83. They are _______ there.A. nearB. to nearC. near toD. nearly84. The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more85. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put outB. turn out a C .give out D. go out86. The days are short, _______ it is now December.A. becauseB. forC. goesD. want87. The education in China has developed _______ these days.A. quickB. highC. highlyD. wildly88. Will you tell me a story?OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tellB. speak, tellC. tell, speakD. tell, say89. The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A. wearingB. dressingC. wornD. dressed90. They _______ 3000 English words by the end of next month.A. learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. have learned91. Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight.You’d better _______ the police.A. send forB. send toC. look forD. look over92. Many trees must be planted every year.A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousands93. The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten by bike.A. minuteB. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’94. She doesn’t know the school, but it’s to be qui te a good one.A. toldB. spokenC. talkedD. said95. You must leave here now your mother can get some more rest.A. becameB. thoughC. so thatD. so96. Lucy, all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB. put awayC. takes awayD. take away97. (At the d octor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor?No, .A. you’ll be all right soonB. You won’t be all right soonB. There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious98. We can’t buy much mutton with little money.A. so, muchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such99. There is W in the word woman ,and M is the third letter of the word.A. a; anB. an; /C. an; the D .a; the100. Need he come a little earlier?Yes, he .A. canB. mustC. needD. needn’t答案回复可见:参考答案1~10 C C B A A A D A B A 11~20 B A A A B C D B C A21~30 A A A A B B D A B A 31~40 D A C B A D D A D D41~50 D B C C D D D A B D 51~60 B C A A C B A C A B61~70 B C D C D C B D A C 71~80 A A B A B B B D C D81~90 B D D C D B C A D C 91~100 C C B D C D A C D B。

2012中考英语考前错题本（U字母篇）under【误】 The lake is two meters under sea level.【正】 The lake is two meters below sea level.【析】 under的意思是在某物的下面，而below＝lower than, 即"低于"。

【误】 Under the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.【正】 With the help of our teacher, all of us passed the exam.understand【误】 I think it is diffcult to make myself to understand.【正】 I think it is diffcult to make myself understood.【析】这句话的意思是"我想让别人理解我太难了"。

【误】 I am understanding the lesson now.【正】 I understand the lesso n now.【析】 understand一词没有进行时态。

类似的词还有belong, find, hear, love, like等。

until【误】 We walked until the edge of the forest.【正】 We walked as far as the edge of the forest.【误】 Our school bus ca n hold until twenty children.【正】 Our school bus can hold up to twenty children.【析】 until与till两词的意思一样，但两个词都只能用于时间，如： I'll wait until I hear from you.【误】 I waited for my mother to seven o'clock, but she didn't come.【正】 I waited for my mother until seven o'clock, but she didn't come.【误】 Can you return this book until Monday?【正】 Can you return this book by Monday?【析】当我们谈目前正在进行而将来某一时刻才停止的事件时用until，而用by来表达将来某一时刻会发生的动作。

2011中考英语考前错题本（I,J,K字母篇）2011中考英语考前错题本（I字母篇）［误］［正］［析］由if引起的状语从句要用一般时表示将。

［误］［正］［析］if所引起的如果是宾语从句则不能用一般现在时表示将。

［误］［正］［析］这里的if从句是整个宾语从句的条状语，所以，还应用一般时表示将。

［误］［正］He spent an ears ling after［析］ill和si都可以作表语，如：I’ ill (si) 美国英语中常用si，而英国英语中两者都可用，但ill一般不作定语。

［误］［正］［析］在in the rning或in the afternn词组中，不论在这两个名词的前或后加任何修饰词，其介词in都要变为［误］I［正］［析］中中几天以后可以完成，或几天后取，在译为英时都不要用after，而要用in如：作为副词应用in，而不能用int，如： e in, please 又若在句中不涉及到动词的位置，只是表达空间的位置时用in，如：The teaher in the ffie is ther 但在g, run, e, al, dive等词后则要用int 如：She dives［误］［正］［析］instead f其后要接动名词、名词或代词，而不能用不定式，如：［误］The bee［正］［析］instead是副词，而instead f是介词短语。

如：If u are nt［误］［正］He has a great i［误］［正］［析］interest作为”兴趣”讲可用作不可数名词，但作为”利息”、”股份”讲时为可数名词。

［误］［正］［析］修饰物时应用interesting, 如，an interesting fil，而讲某人对某事感兴趣时要用过去分词interested，如：I’ interested in this pla 但”他是一个十分有趣的人”。

应译为He is an interesting an 所以interesting 是”令人感兴趣”之意，而interested则表示某人对某事物感这一句型。

XX中考英语考前错题本（I,J,K字母篇）XX中考英语考前错题本if［误］IfitillrainIon'tgotoschooltoorro.［正］IfitrainsIon'tgotoschooltoorro.［析］由if引起的状语从句要用一般时表示将来。

［误］Ianttonoifheesheretoorro.［正］Ianttonoifheilleheretoorro.［析］if所引起的如果是宾语从句则不能用一般现在时表示将来。

［误］Ianttonoifitillraintoorroheilleornot.［正］Ianttonoifitrainstoorroheilleornot.［析］这里的if从句是整个宾语从句的条件状语，所[:Z.xx..]ill［误］Hespentanyyearslooingafterhisillfather.［正］Hespentanyyearslooingafterhissicfather.［析］ill和sic都可以作表语，如：I'ill.美国英语中常用sic，而英国英语中两者都可用，但ill一般不作定in［误］Inacoldorning,Ienttoschoolalone.［正］onacoldorning,Ienttoschoolalone.［析］在intheorning或intheafternoon词组中，不论在这两个名词的前或后加任何修饰词，其介词in都要变为on.［误］Iillfinishitaftertodays.［正］Iillfinishitintodays.［析］中文中几天以后可以完成，或几天后来取，在译为英文时都不要用after，而要用in.如：Heillbebacinafedays.ininto作为副词应用in，而不能用into，如：ein,please.又若在句中不涉及到动词的位置，只是表达空间的位置时用in，如：Theteacherintheofficeisyother.但在go,run,e,al,dive等词后则要用into.如：Shedivesintotheriver.instead［误］Theboystayedinbedalldayinsteadtogotoschool.［正］Theboystayedinbedalldayinsteadofgoingtoschool.［析］insteadof其后要接动名词、名词或代词，而不能用不定式，如：Ichoosethisbooinsteadofthatone.［误］Thebeerhereisnotgood,soIdrinineinsteadofit.［正］Thebeerhereisnotgood,soIdrinineinstead.［析］instead是副词，而insteadof是介词短语。

一、单项选择中考一轮复习 F 开头词汇（习题）( )1. Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write( )2. I think I should be allowed to make decisions myself.A. withB.toC. forD.against ( )3. Robots more heavy work for us in thefuture.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing( )4. Mr. Green’s office is the 26th floor. You can take the liftthere.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )5. —What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?—Pretty good. I think he a great job so far.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was done( )6. —What did you get your birthday, Tony?—An iPad 3, from my aunt.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )7. Don’t forget thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say( )8. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers.Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. beside( )9. great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a ()10. Don’t worry. We have food in the fridge now.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few( )11. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.—Yes. Many middle school students are his .A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers( )12. The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.A. followB. breakC. makeD. fix ( )13.Perhaps the famous football star won’t play _football any longer.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )14. Let’s open the windows to have some air in here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD.fresh ( )15. This food is free. You don’t have toit.A. look forB. pay forC. ask forD. wait for( )16. —How many friends will come to your birthday?—About .A. fifteen; fifteenB. fifteenth; fifteenthC. fifteen; fifteenthD. fifteenth; fifteen ( )17. The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that is very important in a football match.A. abilityB. decisionC. teamworkD. experience( )18. The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft. She likes it verymuch.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. feels( )19. Welcome to our store. We have skirts all colors $16 each.A. at; inB. in; forC. at;at D. in; in ( )20. —is the restaurant from the post office?—It’s about 5 minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many二、根据提示填空21.We must f the teacher’s instructions when we are in the lab.22. A rose is a f that has a good smell.23.Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to fthe unhappy things between you and your roommate.24.Don’t forget (turn) off the gas after cooking.25.The songs (full) of strong feelings remind us of the “good old days”.st month, I took my first direct (fly) from Shanghai to Taiwan.27.The 2014 Olympic Winter Games is the (one) time for Russia to host such games.28.These shoes are too big for my (foot).29.Shanghai (be famous for/be famous as) its modern style.30.The boy wants to become a philosopher (哲学家) (in the future/in future).31.Good eating habits can help us to keep (健康).32.Thanks a lot for (取回) me the notebook I left in the lecture hall.33.Thousands of basketball fans couldn’t stop waving (旗帜) to cheer their favoriteplayers up excitedly.34.He doesn’t like crowded places, because the air isn’t usually (新鲜的).35.In order to protect the environment, lots of (工厂) have been moved away from thepeople’s living areas in the city.36.We can enjoy fresh air when we (去钓鱼) in the countryside.37.In spring, I often (放风筝) in the Red Star Park.38.这是他第四次帮我摆脱困难。

XX中考英语考前错题本（N字母篇）XX中考英语考前错题本nae［误］Sheasnaedofafloer.［正］Sheasnaedafterafloer.［析］以……命名应为naeafter，又如给某人取名应为ThefathernaedhissonTo.near［误］ecaeneartohithi.［正］ecaeneartohittinghi.［析］这句话应译为"我们几乎要打他一顿。

"nearto这一用法中to为介词，其后要接宾语，所以要接名词或动名词。

near作介词时其后可加to也可不加to，如：Isitnearthedoor,Isitneartothefire.bynearelivednearthecity.与elivedbythecity.两句话都是对的，但其表达的意义有所不同，by在表达距离时比near 更近，所以bythecity是紧靠近某城市。

need［误］Thisrooneedstoclean.［正］Thisrooneedstobecleaned.［正］Thisrooneedscleaning.［析］在表达某事需要做什么时，need后面如用不定式［误］eneednottodoit.［正］eneedn'tdoit.［析］need用在否定句、疑问句中一般用作情态动词，所以无人称变化也不加to，而在肯定句中则多用作实意动词，如：eneedyourhelp.neither［误］Noneofyparentsisateacher.［正］Neitherofyparentsisateacher.［析］对两者的否定不能用none只能用neither,none［误］Idon'tdoyhoeor.Neitherhedoes.［正］Idon'tdoyhoeor.Neitherdoeshe.［误］NeitheryounorIareright.［正］NeitheryounorIaright.［析］neither…nor…这一句型在应用时其谓语动词应［误］Neitherhestudiesnorplays.［正］Neitherdoeshestudynorplay.［析］neither,hardly,seldo 等否定词位于句首时，谓语动词采用倒装形式。

一、单项选择中考一轮复习F 开头词汇（习题）( )1. Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish it by yourself?A. ask； writeB. to ask； writingC. ask； writingD. asking； write( )2. I think I should be allowed to make decisions myself.A. withB.toC. forD. against( )3. Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing( )4. Mr. Green’s office is the 26th floor. You can take the lift there.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )5. —What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?—Pretty good. I think he a great job so far.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. was done( )6. —What did you get your birthday， Tony?—An iPad 3， from my aunt.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )7. Don’t forget thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say( )8. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. beside( )9. great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )10. Don’t worry. We have food in the fridge now.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few( )11. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.—Yes. Many middle school students are his .A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers( )12. The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.A. followB. breakC. makeD. fix( )13. Perhaps the famous football star won’t play _football any longer.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )14. Let’s open the windows to have some air in here.A. cheapB. nervousC. carefulD. fresh( )15. This food is free. You don’t have to it.A. look forB. pay forC. ask forD. wait for( )16. —How many friends will come to your birthday?—About .A. fifteen； fifteenB. fifteenth； fifteenthC. fifteen； fifteenthD. fifteenth； fifteen ( )17. The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that is very important in a football match.A. abilityB. decisionC. teamworkD. experience ()18. The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft. She likes it very much.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. feels( )19. Welcome to our store. We have skirts all colors $16 each.A. at； inB. in； forC. at； atD. in； in ( )20. —is the restaurant from the post office?—It’s about 5 minutes’ ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many二、根据提示填空21.We must f the teacher’s instructions when we are in the lab.22. A rose is a f that has a good smell.23.Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to fthe unhappy things between you and your roommate.24.Don’t forget (turn) off the gas after cooking.25.The songs (full) of strong feelings remind us of the “good old days”.st month， I took my first direct (fly) from Shanghai to Taiwan.27.The 2019 Olympic Winter Games is the (one) time for Russia to host such games.28.These shoes are too big for my (foot).29.Shanghai (be famous for/be famous as) its modern style.30.The boy wants to become a philosopher (哲学家) (in the future/in future).31.Good eating habits can help us to keep (健康).32.Thanks a lot for (取回) me the notebook I left in the lecture hall.33.Thousands of basketball fans couldn’t stop waving (旗帜) to cheer their favoriteplayers up excitedly.34.He doesn’t like crowded places， because the air isn’t usually (新鲜的).35.In order to protect the environment， lots of (工厂) have been moved away from thepeople’s living areas in the city.36.We can enjoy fresh air when we (去钓鱼) in the countryside.37.In spring， I often (放风筝) in the Red Star Park.38.这是他第四次帮我摆脱困难。

2021中考英语(yīnɡ yǔ)考前错题本〔N字母篇〕name［误］ She was named of a flower.［正］ She was named after a flower.［析］以……命名应为name after，又如给某人取名应为The father named his son Tom.near［误］ We came near to hit him.［正］ We came near to hitting him.［析］这句话应译为"我们几乎要打他一顿。

"near to这一用法中to为介词，其后要接宾语，所以要接名词或者动名词。

near作介词时其后可加to 也可不加to，如： I sit near the door, I sit near to the fire.by nearWe lived near the city. 与We lived by the city. 两句话都是对的，但其表达的意义有所不同，by在表达间隔时比near更近，所以by the city是紧靠近某城。

need［误］ This room needs to clean.［正］ This room needs to be cleaned.［正］ This room needs cleaning.［析］在表达某事需要做什么时，need后面如用不定式要用其被动态(dòngtài)，如接动名词那么要用主动态。

［误］ We need not to do it.［正］ We needn't do it.［析］ need用在否认句、疑问句中一般用作情态动词，所以无人称变化也不加to，而在肯定句中那么多用作实意动词，如： We need your help.neither［误］ None of my parents is a teacher.［正］ Neither of my parents is a teacher.［析］对两者的否认不能用none只能用neither, none用于三人以上的情况。