牙科专业用语中英文对照
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牙科专业用语中英文对照
通用类
颊面Buccal
舌面Lingual
腭面Palatal
近中面Mesial
远中面Distal
牙合面Oeclusal
切端Incisal
颈部Neck
前牙Anterior
xxxxCentral
侧xxLatral
xxCanine/cuspid
xxPosterior
xxPre-Molar
第一双尖牙First Prc-Molar
第二双尖牙Second Pre-Molar
磨牙Molar
第一磨牙First Molar
第二磨牙Second Molar
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xx牙Wisdom
覆牙合Over Bite
覆盖Over Jet
缺失牙Pontic
牙模Model
颜色Shade
形态Shape/Anatomy
金属牙合面Metal Occlusal
金属舌面Metal Backing
缓冲（离开）Relief
牙合架Articulator
工作模Master Model
对牙合模Opposite Model
参考模Study Model
连接模Splint/Joint/Connect
分开Separate
烤瓷冠CMC
烤瓷桥CMB
胶托类
全口腔胶托Full /Full Acrylic
Denture ,F/F
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半口胶托Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture
局部胶托Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or-/p
钢丝xxS.S.Wire Clasp
钢丝牙合支托S.S. Rest
个别托盘Special Tray,S/T
蜡堤Bite Block
胶托修理Repair
软胶Soft Ling
衬垫Reline
弹性义齿Flexible Denture / Valplast 胶托加网Add Mesh
钢托类
钢托Cobalt-Chrome Centure/Vatallium
舌杆Partial Denture(美式)UPD/LPD腭板Lingual Bar
连续卡环Palatal Plate
牙合支托Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp
舌板Occlusal Rest
上半口网状钢Lingual Plate
半口胶托Full Upper Mesh
钢托上加钢牙Full Upper or Lower Denture
马蹄形Dummy
前后杆Horse Shoe
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Double Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar 烤瓷类
贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on Precious Alloy
半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on S/P(Semi-Precious)
非贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on N.P.(Non-Precious)
玛利兰桥Maryland Bridge 嵌体Inlay
桩核Post
高嵌体Onlay
瓷贴面Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain 假牙龈/牙肉Gum Porcelain 全瓷冠Full
Ceramic 金属边Metal Margin
Crown(In-ceram)种植牙Implant
瓷边Porcelain Margin/Porcelain 桩连冠Post Crown/Down Crown Shoulder 通透性的Transparent
涂金粉Gold Plating 透明的Translucent
金属冠Full Metal Crown 不透明的Opacity
一．At the registration挂号
1. What can I do for you?
2. What is wrong with you?
3. Do you want to see a dentist?
4. Which speciality do you want to register with?
您要挂哪个科的号？
5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled )?
您要拔牙补牙吗？
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6. For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning?补牙？镶牙？还是洁牙？
7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?
8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please?
请告诉我您的地址，电话号码，年龄，职业。
9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.
10. Please fill out this record card.请填写这张记录卡。
11. Do you have a registration card?您有挂号证吗？
13. Do you have an appointment?您有预约吗？
14. We are fully booked today.今天已经约满了。
16. Please pay for the registration.请交挂号费。
17. Here is your receipt and change.这是收据和找回的零钱。
19. Please wait in the waiting room.请在候诊室等。
20. The doctor will see you soon.
21. The doctor now is with a patient.
22. Your turn is next.
23. There are two more patients before you.
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二．Directions for the position, manner and action 椅位，方式和行为的指导
1. Please sit down in this chair.
2. I will lean the chair back.我把牙椅向后倾斜点。
3. I will bring the chair up.我将抬高牙椅。4. Please slide up/down the chair.
6. I will place an apron on you.我给您系上胸巾。
7. Please lift your head.
8. Please turn your head to the right/left.
9. Please tuck your chin.请收下颌。
10. Please open your mouth a litter wider.
11. Please keep your mouth open.
12. Bite down, please.请咬合。
13. Tap your back teeth together.请咬后牙。
14. Move your jaw to the right and left.请左右错颌。
15. Slide your lower jaw forward.向前伸下颌。
16. Please keep the teeth together.请保持咬合状态。
18. Please relax your tongue/jaw/shoulders.放松舌头/下巴/肩膀。
19. Please raise your left hand if you feel pain.如果疼痛，请举起您的左手。
20. Rinse your mouth, please.请漱口。
三．Questions about medical history 既往史的询问
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1. First, I will ask you about your general health and allergies.首先，我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史。
2. How are your health conditions now? ( Excellent, Average, Poor)您现在的身体状况如何？
3. Do you have any chronic disease?您有什么慢性病吗？
4. Have you ever had a serious illness?您有重大疾病史吗？
5. Have you had any operations in the past?您有手术史吗？
6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries?您有外伤史？
7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion?您有输过血。
8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or kidney?您有心脏病，肝病和肾病。
9. Are you suffering from hypertension?您有高血压病史吗？
10. Have you had any diabetes?您有糖尿病史吗？
11. Do you have a fever?您有发烧吗？
12. How is your appetite?您的食欲怎样？
13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food?您有吞咽困难的现象吗？
14. Do you take any medication regularly?您目前有长期用药吗？
15. Are you pregnant?您有怀孕吗？
16. Is your menstrual cycle regular?您的月经规律吗？
17. When did your last period begin?您末次月经是什么时候？
18. Do you have any allergy?您有过敏史吗？
22. Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia?您以前用过麻醉药吗？
