2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《宾语从句》含答案

宾语从句一、宾语从句的概念宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。

I like my teacher.（名词作宾语)I know him .（代词作宾语）I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语）包含宾语从句的句子结构：主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句二、宾语从句三要素（一）连接词①that 用于一般陈述句之中Eg: You are right. -- > I think you are right.②whether/if 用于一般疑问句之中whether/if的区别：A.与or not连用只能用whetherB.介词后只能用whetherC.与to do不定式连用只能用whetherD.作主语放句首只能用whether用于条件状语从句中，当“如果”讲只能用ifEg: Are you right ? -- > I wonder whether / if you are right.③连接代词who whom whose what which （做adj.）连接副词when why where how用于特殊疑问句之中Eg: What did you do ? -- She asked what you had done ?（二）语序：陈述句语序即：陈述句结构（主+谓+连接词+主+谓+其他成分）She asked what you had done ?三、时态(时态一致性）1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是任意时态。

2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。

例如：3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，即使主句用了过去时，从句仍用现在时态。

四、宾语从句与简单句的转换①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且主句的谓语动词是hope, wish, decide, agree, choose 等时，从句可简化为不定式结构。

中考英语宾语从句练习题50题【答案解析】1. She said ____ she would come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. what答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，that引导宾语从句，它在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。

在这种情况下，that可以省略。

这里她说她会来参加聚会，that引导的从句作said的宾语。

2. I heard ____ he is a very good student.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. which答案解析：A。

that引导宾语从句，在此句中无实际意义，只起连接主从句的作用。

这种情况下that可以省略。

句子表达我听说他是一个非常好的学生，“他是一个非常好的学生”这个句子作heard的宾语。

3. He told me ____ he had finished his homework.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. who答案解析：A。

that在这个宾语从句中起连接作用，不充当句子成分。

这里可以省略that。

句子意思是他告诉我他已经完成了他的家庭作业，“他已经完成了他的家庭作业”是told的宾语内容。

4. My mother believes ____ I can pass the exam.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when答案解析：A。

that引导宾语从句，没有实际语义，仅起到连接的功能，在这种情况下可以省略。

句子表示我妈妈相信我能通过考试，“我能通过考试”作believes的宾语。

5. The teacher said ____ we should read more books.A. thatB. ifC. becauseD. as答案解析：A。

that引导宾语从句，在从句中不担任任何成分，只是连接主从句。

这里that可省略。

句子的意思是老师说我们应该多读书，“我们应该多读书”作said的宾语。

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：爸爸，你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗？我非常想她。

也许下星期天吧。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。

首先从语序上判断，选项A B是疑问语序被排除。

how怎么样；when什么时候。

依据答语Maybe next Sunday也许下个星期天吧可知，故选D。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

中考英语宾语从句连接词用法辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.I'm not sure ______ he will come to the party.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whatD.when答案解析：B。

“I'm not sure”表示不确定，后面接宾语从句时通常用“if/whether”表示“是否”。

A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，此处不合适；C 选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不恰当；D 选项“when”表示时间，与题干不符。

2.Do you know ______ he is doing now?A.thatB.if/whetherC.whatD.how答案解析：C。

题干问“他现在在做什么”，“what”在宾语从句中充当“doing”的宾语。

A 选项“that”无实际意义，此处不合适；B 选项“if/whether”表示“是否”，与题干不符；D 选项“how”表示方式，此处不合适。

3.I wonder ______ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.if/whetherC.whenD.where答案解析：B。

“I wonder”表示想知道，后面接宾语从句用“if/whether”表示“是否”更恰当。

A 选项“that”无实际意义，此处不合适；C 选项“when”表示时间，题干不是问时间；D 选项“where”表示地点，题干不是问地点。

4.Can you tell me ______ he will arrive?A.thatB.if/whetherC.whenD.how答案解析：C。

题干问“他什么时候会到”，“when”在宾语从句中表示时间。

A 选项“that”无实际意义，此处不合适；B 选项“if/whether”表示“是否”，与题干不符；D 选项“how”表示方式，题干不是问方式。

中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题50题带答案1. I don't know ______ he likes playing football.A. ifB. whatC. whenD. where答案：A。

解析：在这个宾语从句中，从句表达的是他是否喜欢踢足球，if 表示是否，用来引导宾语从句，在句中起连接作用。

what表示什么，在从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分，这里从句不缺成分，所以what不合适；when表示什么时候，从句中没有涉及时间相关内容，所以when不合适；where表示在哪里，从句中没有地点相关内容，所以where不合适。

2. She asked me ______ I went to school every day.A. howB. whoC. whichD. why答案：A。

解析：从句说的是我每天如何去上学，how表示方式，在宾语从句中引导从句，作方式状语。

who表示谁，从句中不是关于人的提问，所以who 不合适；which表示哪一个，这里没有选择的含义，所以which不合适；why表示为什么，从句不是询问原因，所以why不合适。

3. Do you know ______ the movie starts?A. whatB. whenC. thatD. who答案：B。

解析：从句是在问电影什么时候开始，when用来询问时间，在宾语从句中作时间状语。

what表示什么，与时间无关，所以what不合适；that在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里需要一个有实际意义的疑问词，所以that不合适；who表示谁，与电影开始时间无关，所以who不合适。

4. I wonder ______ book he is reading.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. when答案：C。

解析：从句是在问他正在读哪一本书，which表示哪一个，在宾语从句中作定语，修饰book。

whose表示谁的，这里不是询问所属关系，所以whose不合适；that在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里需要有具体意义的疑问词，所以that不合适；when表示什么时候，与书无关，所以when不合适。

宾语从句一填引导词和时态1.He told me he had bought.2.She said that the earth around the sun.(run)3.一What did your mother say?一She said they a trip the next weekend, (have)4.1wonder you lived last year.5.一I want to know you lived in China.一Last year.6.一Do you know he came here?一By bus.7.一Do you know she was so happy?一Because she has passed the exam.8.一She told me she was working at.9.Please tell me gave me this gift.10.1know you gave this gift.二单项选择■「「1.Mother's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.A.what present I gave herB. where have we a big mealC. how should I make her happyD. whether I should hold a party for her2.The president said they a new law to protect the children the next year.A. makesB. would makeC. madeD. have made3.一Lily, is there anything else you know about China?一Yes, I still know.A.where is Yangshuo.B.When is the Spring FestivalC.why the Chinese people eat dumplings at the Spring Festival4.1went to a policeman and asked the supermarket.A. where could I findB. where I could findC. I could find whereD. I could where find5.1want to know.A. when we should arrive at the stationB. when should we arrive at the stationC. when the station we should arrive atD. when the station should we arrive at 6.一Could you tell me in your hometown in summer?一Sure.A.whether does it often rainB. whether it often rainsC. if it often rainD. if does it rain7.By watching this movie, we know how in our daily life.A. will we protect the earthB. we can reduce pollutionC. should we save waterD. must we recycle things8.1want to know on Children's Day.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they will beC. how excited will they beD. they will be how excited9.1 really want to know — A. what is wrong with me C. what is matter with me B. what is the wrong with me D. what is the matter with I 10. A policeman asked three students at School last weekend. A. what did they see B. what were they seeing C. what they saw11. T his problem is so difficult. I don't know.A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it 12.一Tom. Have you decided 一 Next September.A. when going thereB. when to go thereC. how going thereD. how to go there 13. 一I often chat with my friends by Wechat. 一Could you tell me? A. how to do B. how to do it14. 一Do you know? 一Yes,it will start at 7 pm.A.when will the movie begin C.where the movie begins 15. 一I don't know.一I know, five times a year.A. h ow often he visits the museumB.how soon he will visit the museum C .how long he visited the museum 16. 一Can you tell me? 一By doing more practicing.A.how I will improve my mathC.how do I deal with my math 17. 一How clean the classroom is!一Yes,someone it already.A.cleansB.cleanedC. how to useD. how can I use it B.when the movie will begin D.where does the movie begin B.what should I do about math D.what's wrong with my math C.has cleaned D.had cleaned 18.1've decided to go to Ameridca next weekend. Iwant to know you will go with me. A. if B. when C. that 19.1 am surprised at a kind boy he is . A. what B. how C. when 20. Tom wants to know Lily lives. A. where B. who C. what21.一Do you know the woman with glasses is? 一 A teacher.A. whoB. whatC. where 22. —How long does it take you to get to the school? 一Fifteen minutes. But it's raining today. I'm not croweded .D. where D. where D. If D. how sure. the way will be A. whether B. when C. how D. why 23. 一Can you tell me you usually play basketball?一Twice a month.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how far24.I was told to meet the headmaster at the office. But I don't know he will arrive.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when25.一Do you think _______ o r not Tim can pass the high school entrance exam ? 一Yes,he is studying very hard.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. whether26.We are glad to hear that you to a new house next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved27.1asked my mother if she that ugly coat.A. buyedB. had boughtC. had buyedD. buy28.They wondered if their mother them another story the next week.A. would tellB. had toldC. will tellD. told29.Lucy said that the light faster than the sound yesterday.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. would go30.一How clean the room is today!一Oh, yes. Do you know who it just now?A. will cleanB. cleanedC. is cleaningD. cleans答案一填引导词和时态1 .what 2.runs 3.would have 4.where 5.when6.how7. why8. what9.who lO.who/whom二单项选择I- 5 DBCBA6-10 BBBACII-15 ABBBA16-20 ACAAA21-25 AACDD26-30 CBAAB。

人教版中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题50题含答案解析1. I don't know ______ he will come to school tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which答案解析：A。

在宾语从句中，if表示“是否”，这里表达不知道他明天是否会来学校。

选项B“that”引导宾语从句时无实义，在此句中不符合语义。

选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要表示事物的“what”。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，也不符合句子语境。

2. She asked me ______ I liked the movie.A. whenB. whetherC. whoD. where答案解析：B。

“whether”表示“是否”，她问我是否喜欢这部电影。

选项A“when”表示“什么时候”，与句子语义不符。

选项C“who”表示“谁”，句子不是在询问人物。

选项D“where”表示“哪里”，也不符合句子要表达的意思。

3. Can you tell me ______ you go to school every day?A. howB. whyC. whoseD. whom答案解析：A。

“how”表示方式，这里是问每天如何去上学。

选项B“why”表示“为什么”，句子重点不是在问原因。

选项C“whose”表示“谁的”，与句子语义无关。

选项D“whom”表示“谁（宾格）”，不适合此语境。

4. We wonder ______ the party will start.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which答案解析：C。

“when”表示“什么时候”，我们想知道聚会什么时候开始。

选项A“what”不符合句子是在询问时间的语境。

选项B“that”无实义，不能表达时间概念。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，与时间无关。

5. He doesn't know ______ book is mine.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析：B。

中考英语宾语从句练习（有答案讲解）宾语从句练习【含解析】1.—Could you please tell me _____ “The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do many people likeB.how many people watchC.why many people likeD.when many people watch【来源】四川达州【答案】C【解析】句意：—你能告诉我为什么很多人喜欢董卿的电视节目《读者》吗？—嗯，它很有趣，教给我们很多知识。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句应使用陈述句序，排除A项；根据答语句意“它很有趣，教给我们很多知识”判断问句提问原因，从句连词用why。

故选C。

2.– Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it?– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A.where did you buyB.where do you buyC.where you buyD.where you bought【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】D【解析】句意：—杰克，你的体恤衫非常漂亮，你能告诉我你在哪里买的它吗？—哦，可以。

我在网上商店里买的它。

根据I bought it in a store online.可知此处用一般过去时，作为动词tell 的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选 D。

3.—Could you please tell me __________?—Last month.A.how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB.how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC.when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD.when Daniel left Taizhou【来源】江苏泰州【答案】D【解析】句意：-你能告诉我丹尼尔什么时候离开泰州的吗？-上个月。

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容：1. 宾语从句概述（时态，语序，引导词）2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。

一般至少会涉及两个考查点。

①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。

而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如I wonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。

考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。

1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。

I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。

(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。

I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。

②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。

She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。

中考英语宾语从句辨析练习题30题含答案解析1. Do you know ______ he will come tomorrow?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案解析：BC。

if 和whether 都有“是否”的意思，可以引导宾语从句，在该句中表示不确定他明天是否会来，that 没有“是否”的意思，when 表示时间，不符合题意。

2. I wonder ______ he told you the truth.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案解析：BC。

if 和whether 在这里表示不确定他是否告诉了你真相，that 引导的宾语从句是陈述一个事实，what 引导宾语从句要在从句中充当成分，不符合题意。

3. She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. where答案解析：BC。

if 和whether 在这里表示询问我是否完成了作业，that 引导的宾语从句没有询问的意思，where 表示地点，不符合题意。

4. We don't know ______ he will come back.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. who答案解析：BC。

if 和whether 表示不确定他是否会回来，that 没有“是否”的意思，who 表示人，不符合题意。

5. Can you tell me ______ he is a good student?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. why答案解析：BC。

if 和whether 表示询问他是否是一个好学生，that 引导的宾语从句是陈述一个事实，why 表示原因，不符合题意。

6. I am not sure ______ he will come to the party.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. howthat 引导的宾语从句是确定的事实，how 表示方式，不符合题意。

中考英语宾语从句疑问词选择练习题50题(答案解析)1.Could you tell me who the man over there is?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

“what”表示“什么”；“which”表示“哪一个”；“who”表示“谁”；“whose”表示“谁的”。

题干中问的是那边的男人是谁，所以用“who”。

2.I don't know who broke the window.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

“what”用于询问事物；“which”用于在特定范围内选择；“who”询问人；“whose”询问所属关系。

这里是不知道谁打破了窗户，所以选“who”。

3.Do you know who will come to the party?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

“what”问事物；“which”有选择之意；“who”问人；“whose”问所属。

这里问谁会来参加聚会，用“who”。

4.Can you tell me who is singing in the room?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

“what”问东西；“which”在特定范围内选择；“who”问人；“whose”问谁的。

题干是问谁在房间里唱歌，选“who”。

5.I wonder who the teacher is talking to.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

“what”问事物；“which”选择；“who”问人；“whose”问所属。

这里问老师在和谁说话，用“who”。

6.Tell me who you are looking for.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析：答案是C。

中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题含答案解析1. Do you know ______ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。

“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，此处句子需要一个表示“是否”意思的引导词；“if”有“是否”之意；“when”表示时间；“where”表示地点。

根据句意可知此处应选“if”，表示“你知道他是否会回来吗”。

2. I don't know ______ he did it.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why答案解析：D。

“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“how”表示方式；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；“why”表示原因。

根据句意可知此处应选“why”，表示“我不知道他为什么这么做”。

3. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what答案解析：B。

“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“who”在从句中作主语；“whom”在从句中作宾语；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。

根据句意可知此处应选“who”，表示“你能告诉我她在等谁吗”。

4. We wonder ______ they will arrive.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where答案解析：B。

“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“when”表示时间；“if”有“是否”之意；“where”表示地点。

根据句意可知此处应选“when”，表示“我们想知道他们什么时候会到”。

5. I want to know ______ he has gone.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what答案解析：C。

“that”引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；“if”有“是否”之意；“where”表示地点；“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。

中考英语丨宾语从句详解及专题练习（附答案）宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种。

在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。

一、宾语从句分类1、动词的宾语从句（动宾从句）大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句。

部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句。

动词短语也可以带宾语从句，常见的这些词有：make sure（确保）、make up one’s mind（下决心）、keep in mind（牢记）可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe,think等后面有宾语补足语的时候，则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。

②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语从句前加it（双宾语）这类动词主要有：hate,take,owe,have,see,lend.hand,mail,offer,pass,pay,post,read,return,sh ow,teach,tell2、介词的宾语从句（介宾从句）用whether之类的介词宾语从句。

用that,if引导的介词宾语从句，有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句。

3、形容词的宾语从句（形宾从句）有些形容词具有动词的含义，所以也可以带一个宾语从句；例句：I am sorry I am late.I am glad that you can join us.Are you sure his answer is right?二、宾语从句时态1、主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。

例句:The headmaster hopes everything goes well.2、主句是一般过去时，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。

例句:She was sorry that she hadn't finished her work on time.3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实真理时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

中考英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. She said ____ she would come to the party tonight.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案：C。

解析：在这个句子中，that引导宾语从句，用来陈述一个事实，即“她今晚将会来参加派对”。

选项A“if”和选项B“whether”通常表示“是否”，用于引导带有疑问意义的宾语从句，这里句子是陈述事实，不是疑问，所以A和B错误。

选项D“when”是对时间提问的引导词，不符合句子语境。

2. I believe ____ he is a good student.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how答案：C。

解析：that引导宾语从句，在句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，表明“我相信”的内容是“他是一个好学生”这个事实。

选项A“which”通常用来对事物进行选择，选项B“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不需要，选项D“how”表示方式，都不符合句子意思。

3. The teacher told us ____ we should study hard.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. which答案：A。

解析：that引导宾语从句，此处表示老师告诉我们的内容是“我们应该努力学习”这一事实。

选项B“why”表示原因，选项C“what”在宾语从句中要充当一定成分，这里不需要，选项D“which”表示选择，均不符合句子含义。

4. He said ____ his mother was at home.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. which答案：A。

解析：that引导宾语从句，陈述“他妈妈在家”这一情况。

选项B“where”是对地点提问的引导词，选项C“who”是对人提问的引导词，选项D“which”表示选择，都与句子表达的陈述内容不符。

5. My friend thinks ____ English is very important.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. when答案：A。

中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs2.—Could you please tell me _______？—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards3. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. What you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend4. — Bill, what did the teacher say to you?— She asked me______.A. How would I solve the problemB. whether I was ready for the taskC. why I look excitedD.What time did I get home5. —I wonder ________.—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A if it will rain tomorrow B. why it doesn’t rainC. when the rain will stop D how long the rain will last7. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know ______.A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening8. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _____.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it9. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask _______.A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come10. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 3.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near here11. —Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station12. The old lady wanted to know______ .A. where is the station’s waiting roomB. where was the station’s waiting roomC. where the station’s waiting room isD. where the station’s waiting room was13. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?14.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week..A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing15. — What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?— She asked __________.A. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB. why I am so sad todayC. who did I play volleyball with after schoolD. what will I do on the weekend16. —Ben, could you tell me ?—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.A. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is17. —Sandy, do you know _______ ?—Yes. Some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for18. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. when the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station19. Grace wonders ________ she should do next.A. howB. whatC. that20.—Could you please tell me ________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online21.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?— I don’t think_________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true22. — Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A. if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB. where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC. when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD. why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station23.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A. what I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight24.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry.I will tell you as soon as he ______.A.will come, comeses, will comeC.will come, will comees, comes25.—Linda, could you remember _____?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A.where are we going after the examB. where we are going after examC. where are we going to after the examD. where are we going to after exam26. Could you tell me _______?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing27. She is so pleased with ______ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; that28. I wonder _________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which29. —Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me ？—Of course. Just at the stop near my school.A. where do you buy itB. where did you buy itC. where you bought it30. — What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?— He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school31. —Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. Just go along this street and you’ll find it on your left.A. where is the bookstoreB. where the bookstore isC. how can I get to the bookstore32. — Could you tell me _______?— Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens33. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about_________.A. how others saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them34. —Could you tell ______ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. What will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny35. —Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about36. —I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ________?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work37 —Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? —At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson38. —Excuse me. Could you tell me about the Black Hole？—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information39. —Could you tell me ______ for the fruit?—By paying over the InternetA how much will I pay B. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay40. —Could you tell me________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class.41. —Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you come here42. — I wonder _______ the students have a physical examination.— Once a year.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often43. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo44. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us _______?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall45. — I wonder_____.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends46. Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does47. —Can you tell me ________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well ... I wrote a poem for my dad.A.when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did48. My cousin hasn’t deci ded _______ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to shanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai49.—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB. whenC. whoD. whether50.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.51.—Excuse me,could you tell me _______ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station52. —Excuse me. Do you know ？—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone53.—I wonder ______ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. when I can arriveB. when can l arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can l arrive54. — Could you tell me ______ the music?— He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make55. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose56. —I don’t know _____ we will go.—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. whereB. whenC. how57. —Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24h Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24h Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold58. —Have you decided ______ the Expo Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going to C. when you are going to59. —Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me _________? — In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it60. — I am worried about _______ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where61. —Could you please tell me _______ the Nanhu Square?—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to62. Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy63.—Do you mind telling me _________?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight64. — Could you please tell me ________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A why B. where C. when65.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ______.— Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal66. You’ve no idea _________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost usB. how long it will take usC. how much will it cost usD. how long will it take us67. —Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether68. —Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?—Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here69. — Kate, do you know ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is70. —Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _____.—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them71. Could you tell me _______ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier72. We don’t know _________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place73.—Could you please tell me ________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was74.—Could you tell me ______ last night? —About ten.A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over75. She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that76. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go77. Rose is wondering _______.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. When will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing78.—Could you please tell me _______ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat79.Excuse me, could you tell me ________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday80. Jerry asked Mike __________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from81.—Would you please tell me ________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was made.D.which city the robot was taken to82. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to83. —You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me _______ ?一I went there by train.A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. if you enjoy the trip84.—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?—Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it85.—Could you tell me _____?—I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the city parkC. when we’ll clean up the city park86. Could you please tell me ?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what’s the matter with youD. where does he live87. —I’d like to know for the picnic.—I’m not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving88.—Can you describe______?—Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.A. why did the accident happenB. when did the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. where the accident happened89.– Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ？-In Beauty Clothes Store.A. when you bought itB. how much you spent on itC. where you bought itD. how long you have had it90.—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ?—It’s free all the time.A. how far it isB. how much the ticket isC. how I can get thereD. how long it takes to go there91. — Pardon me. I wonder △ .— I’m not sure. Maybe by bus.A. how he likes this new bookB. how Mrs Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD. how the students will get to the farm92.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Many people wonder where has time gone.B. Alice asked me what I do for waste sorting (垃圾分类).C. Could you tell me how far was it from here to your school?D. I don't know whether he will be back in week.93.—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met94. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go95..— Many people talk about “Didi”．I really wonder________．— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone．A．how can I use it B．how I can use itC．why people use it D．why do people use it96. I didn’t know ________ .A. when could he comeB. when he can comeC. when he could come97.There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder____________.A. what are they doing B what were they doingC. what they are doingD. what they were doing98.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move 99—Excuse me, could you please tell me______?—It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here100.—Here are the jobs for you, young man.—Thank you. Could I choose ________?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC. what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most101.He asked me ______ .A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time102.—Amy, could you please tell me ______ the new pen?—Oh, I bought it in the shop near my home.A. where did you buyB. when did you buyC. where you boughtD. when you bought103.—Why do you like watching QJ TV News?—Because I want to know _____ around Qujing.A. what’s happeningB. why will it happenC. who’s happeningD. when we will go 104. —Excuse me. I wonder ______ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. ifB. whichC. that105.—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, WhyC. what, whetherD. what, why 106.—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. I bought them online.A. where you bought the shoesB. where did you buy the shoesC. when you bought the shoesD. how did you buy the shoes107.You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 108.—Mom, I wonder ______we can travel abroad.—Maybe after the exam, baby.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when109. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me_______ ?—In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it110.—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station111.— I don’t know _________.— You can go and ask Mary.A. when does the train arriveB. if she has come or notC. what I should buy for my sister112.We all know that light faster than sound.A.travelsB.to travelC.travellingD. travelled113. —I really want to watch Operation Red Sea (红海行动). Could you tell me, _____? —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A. when will it be on showB. when it will be on showC. where will it be on showD. where it will be on show114.—I’m so sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about _______ better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it115. —Could you please tell me____ ?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live116. Do you know ______?A. where is tea produced in ChinaB. if has Tina read Treasure IslandC. how often the zipper is used in our daily livesD. what’s the Chinese story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky about117. —What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked______.A. why I am so happy today B who did I play football with after school C. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 118.— What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me _______.A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellB. when did I do my homework D. how I could design my plan119.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.A. howB. whatC. when120. —Can you tell me______?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he liveC. where he lives121.—Excuse me, do you know ?—It closes at 9:00 PM.A. when does the bookstore close todayB. when the bookstore closes todayC. when will the bookstore close today122.—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be li解析及答案1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs【答案】. B【解析】考查宾语从句。

中考英语宾语从句综合练习题20题含答案解析1.Excuse me, could you tell me _____ you know about the accident?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析：C。

“what you know about the accident”你所知道的关于这场事故的事情，在宾语从句中充当宾语成分。

A 选项“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分；B 选项“if”表示“是否”，在此处语义不符；D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。

2.Do you know _____ he will come back tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。

此处询问他明天是否会回来，“if”表示“是否”。

A 选项“that”在句中无意义；C 选项“when”表示时间，但题干不是询问时间；D 选项“where”表示地点，题干不是询问地点。

3.I wonder _____ she is happy with her new job.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析：B。

此句意为我想知道她是否对新工作满意，“if”表示“是否”。

A 选项“that”在句中无意义；C 选项“what”充当宾语成分，此处不需要；D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。

4.Can you tell me _____ he said at the meeting?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which答案解析：C。

“what he said at the meeting”他在会议上说了什么，在宾语从句中充当宾语成分。

A 选项“that”在句中无意义；B 选项“if”表示“是否”，不符合语境；D 选项“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境。

5.I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析：B。

中考英语宾语从句连接词用法辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案：B或C。

解析：在这个句子中，“wonder”表示“想知道”，后面接的是一个一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，表达不确定的概念。

“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，在这里都适用。

而“that”用于引导陈述句作宾语从句，在此句中不符合语义。

2. She told me ______ she was a new student in this school.A. ifB. thatC. whether答案：B。

解析：“told”后面是一个陈述句作宾语从句，“that”用来引导陈述句作宾语从句。

“if”和“whether”用于引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，这里句子是陈述句，所以A和C选项错误。

3. I don't know ______ he has finished his homework.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案：B或C。

解析：“don't know”表示不知道，后面是一个一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，询问是否完成作业。

“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”，引导这种从句。

“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句，不符合这个句子的要求。

4. My mother said ______ she would buy me a new bike.A. ifB. thatC. whether答案：B。

解析：“said”后面是陈述句作宾语从句，“that”用来引导陈述句作宾语从句。

“if”和“whether”主要用于引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句，这里不适用，所以A和C错误。

5. He asked me ______ I liked playing football.A. thatB. ifC. whether答案：B或C。