四级听力复合式听写题的应对及答题时间安排
在历年来的四级考试听力部分中,短对话（short conversatiｏｎ）和短文听力(pａsｓaｇｅ comｐrｅｈeｎsion)的组合是最多见的。它们也是四级听力题目的主要形式。但是从１9９7年6月开始，一种新的、难的、没有选项的、没有办法投机取巧的、让很多考生极其头疼甚至是恐惧的新的听力题目的形式出现了,这就是复合式听写：Cｏmｐｏunｄ Dictation。?几乎所有来新东方接受四级培训的学员都希望听力老师对即将进行的考试做预测，判断听力２0题中的后１0道是短文听力还是复合式听写。当然也包括今年——最后一次出现四级老题目的机会。历史上出现复合式听写的年份分别是:１99７年6月、１９98年1月、2001年６月、２003年1月、２00４年６月、2００５年1月。?从以上数
值和年份来看,除了发现近年来复合式听写考得较多之外,几乎没有任何信息能够暗示2006年６月的四级旧题型考试中是否会出现复合式听写。如果真的可以预测，笔者当然可以信心十足地告诉你：出现几率为50%。既然任何对未知考试内容进行的预测都有极大的风险,与其战战兢兢的押宝,倒不如本着“知己知彼，百战不殆”的精神来了解这种题目。
首先,关于复合式听写你必须明确的几点：
1、共十个空。占１0%的分数比例（新题型中分值为10％×71０＝71分）?
2、前七空为单个单词填写,必须写下听到的准确形式，即听到什么写什么。得分，每空0．5分，共3.5分。
3、后三空为句子填写。请注意,此时,你既可以听到什么写下什么，也可以按照自己的话将要点写下来。后三空的分数设置为:2分、２分和2.5分。三句中最长的一句是2.5分的句子。?４、从文体类型上看，97年为故事，98年为人物传记,０1以后全部为说明文，难度在增加。
5、从2０06年的12月全面实施四级新题型之后,听写部分将永恒出现在听力的最后一部分,占去1０％比例。
6、需要提醒，听写部分得满分的几率和写作得满分的几率一样低。
那么，如何去应对有可能出现的复合式听写呢?
一、给分标准 1. 36-43每题0.5分。拼写完全正确的单词给0.5分，凡有错不给分，大小写错误忽略不计; 2. 44-46题满分为2分，答出内容且语言正确各得1分; 二、扣分标准 1. 44-46题中有语言错误扣0.5分，每题语言错误扣分不超过0.5分，凡不得分部分，如有语言错误不再重复扣分; 2. 44-46题中凡与问题无关的内容扣0.5分。 3. 44-46题中如出现明显属于笔误造成的大小写、标点符号错误，不扣分。 4. 用汉语回答问题不给分。 复合式听写是一种非常有效的综合性测试形式，可以考查学生词汇量、拼写、句法、听力、理解、记笔记和一定的书面表达等多方面的要素和技能。全面打好语言基本功是提高听写能力的重要途径，但听写训练具有自身的科学性和技巧性，多练加巧练则可取得事半功倍的成效。 从以往历年的考题来看，总体说来，以前的文章多取材围绕日常生活、科技发展、历史起源、人物回顾、文化娱乐等。文章的开头或段首多半有主题句，之后的段落和句子进一步具体扩展、说明或论证主题句。考生应利用一切机会，如考前空隙或播放考试指令时间，浏览试卷该项下文字部分，尤其是主题句，根据主题句预测文章发展线索和大意。 复合式听写包括两部分：第一部分要求考生根据录音内容准确填出空格里的词汇，一般为一个单词，全段共填8个单词；第二部分要求考生听完后写出该部分的文章重点。复合式听写的全文内容约250字，共朗读三遍。第一遍为全文朗读，语速正常，中间无停顿；第二遍朗读时在所填句子后停顿一段时间，让考生根据所听内容写出主要意思；第三遍又以正常语速朗读全文，没有停顿。有一点需要提醒大家的是，录音中有明确对考生的提示：“you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words'’，也就是说你可以在听懂句意后进行归纳，并用自己的话简练地将要点表达出来。 复合式听写的考察要点 第一，对于较难单词拼写的考察 一些长度较长，属于大学四级范畴但又不包含在高中词汇的词往往是四级考试词汇部分的重点考察对象，例如“investigated”、“recommend”等。 第二，名词的单复数问题一直是复合式听写考察的一个重点 不仅考察听力，也考察考生的语法功底，语法功底薄弱的考生往往在检查时将这一点忽略，造成了会做的题也失分的局面。好在这样的问题如果多加注意也是可以解决的。毕竟给名词变复数这类简单的转换还不至于难倒我们。但是对于一种类型的词我们一定要多加注意，就是一些有时候可数有时候不可数的单词，比如曾在四级中考过experience一词，当它表示“经历”时为可数名词，而表示“经验”时却是不可数名词，当时该题就考察了“life experiences”生活经历的意思。
Short Conversations 11. W: There were more than a hundred people at Kate's birthday party. How come she's got so many friends? M: It's really no surprise. You know she was popular even when she was a child Q: What does the man imply about Kate? 11. She has always enjoyed great popularity 12. M: They say there'll be a snow-storm tonight, the cold weather will last quite a few days. W: Oh! We're so lucky, we'll be getting away for a while, and having a holiday in Florida. But let's call right now to confirm our flight. Q: What do we learn about the two speakers? 12. They are going to have a holiday 13. W: Tony was awarded a medal for rescuing several families from the forest fire. M: I really admire his courage. Q: What do we learn about Tony from the conversation? 13. He was very courageous 14. M: My washing machine is more than fifteen years old and it has worked just fine until last night. W: Y ou'll never be able to get parts for it, even from Japan. So it might be time to invest a more recent model. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 14. Buy a new washing machine 15. W: I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled. M: Not really, the new office is huge, but the word load has doubled. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 15. He is not excited about his new position 16. W: I can't decide what to do about the party tomorrow. M: Y ou don't have to go if you don't want to, but I'll be glad to give you a ride if you do. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 16. The man offers to drive the women to the party 17. M: Now if you have any questions about the contract. I'll be happy to answer them. W: Nothing comes to mind right now, but I'd like to go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it. Q: What are the speakers doing right now? 17. Finalizing a contract 18. M: We are out of paper for the printer. Can you please order some? W: I completed the order form online yesterday and it will be here by noon. I'll let you know when it comes in. Q: What did the woman do? 18. She ordered some paper Long Conversation Conversation One W: Bob, do you know who I saw the other day? Old Jake, looking terribly depressed. Did he get
1. In a world as fast-changing and full of information as our own, every one of us needs to know how to learn well. Yet evidence suggests that most of us don't use the learning techniques that science has proved most effective. Worse, research finds that learning strategies we do commonly employ, like rereading and highlighting (突出标示), are among the least effective. Although highlighting and underlining are common practices, studies show they offer no benefit beyond simply reading the text. Some research even indicates that highlighting can get in the way of learning; because it draws attention to individual facts, it may interfere with the process of making connections and drawing inferences (推断). Nearly as bad is the practice of rereading, a common exercise that is much less effective than some of the better techniques you can use. Lastly, summarizing, or writing down the main points contained in a text, can be useful for those who are skilled at it, but it is also rated as being of low utility as there are far better ways to spend your study time. In contrast to familiar practices like highlighting and rereading, the learning techniques with the most evidence to support them aren't well known outside the laboratory. Take distributed practice, for example. This technique involves spreading out your study time, rather than engaging in one marathon (马拉松). Rote (死记硬背) at the last minute may allow you to get through that test or meeting, but the material will quickly
英语四级听力篇之复合式听写 大学英语四级中的“复合式听写”（Compound Dictation）这一题型，它比听力选择题更强调语言综合运用能力，考生不仅要具有良好的听的能力，还应具有较强的拼写能力，记笔记能力和书面表达能力 餐厅日程表同事 所有四级真题听力部分的原文和选项部分的词汇全部背会。要求听懂且能够准确拼写。 四级复合式听写占全卷10%，共11题。前8题需要考生听写出8个单词，每词占0.5%。后三题需要考生听写出句子，每句得分2%。其中单词部分必须听到什么写什么，很可能会涉及被动语态、时态、单复数等语法。句子部分有两种做法，考试规定，可以听到什么写什么，也可以用自己的总结语言写要点。听写共播读三遍，第一遍和第三遍匀速，第二遍时，句子部分播读完毕会停顿1分钟左右。 1、评分原则 要求考生将听到的单词正确写出；将听到的原文句子正确写出，或用自己的语言正确写出。 2、评分标准 1）S1至S7每题0.5分，答案如上所示。如拼写单词有误，则不给分。 2）S8题满分2.5分；S9和S10题满分各为2分。 3）S8至S10题中的语言错误无论多与少，每题只扣0.5分；写出与问题无关的内容扣0.5分；用汉语答题不给分。 3、其他正确答案举例 以S8题为例，下列回答均可得满分。 1）seven bad men jumped out. One man had a knife and we got into a flight. 2）Seven bad men jumped at me, one of them had a knife and we got into a flight. 3）Seven bad men jumped out and fought with me, one of them had a knife. 4）Seven bad men threatened me with a knife and we got into a flight. 2、如何边听边写? 2-1 缩写法。用首1-2字母缩写听到的词，这样会写得更快; 2-2 写句子的头尾。在记忆一个整句的时候，考生都更加容易记住句子的开始和结尾，先写这些内容，也可以增加分数。 2-3 有舍有得。一些修饰性词汇，例如副词和形容词，并非重点。而对句子含义不影响的成分一般不扣分。比如“it usually takes more words to be polite”中的usually就不是重点，就可以不写。
英语四级听力真题及答案
英语四级听力真题及答案 【篇一：历年英语四级听力真题及答案】 iii listening comprehension (35 minutes) section a directions: in this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. at the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you must read the four choices marked [a], [b], [c] and [d], and decide which is the best answer. then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。 11. [a] the man should visit the museums. [c] the beach resort is a good choice. [b] she can’t stand the hot weather. [d] she enjoys staying in washington. 12. [a] her new responsibilities in the company. [b] what her job prospects are. [c] wha t the customers’ feedback is. [d] the director’s opinion of her work. 13. [a] combine her training with dieting. [b] repeat the training every three days. [c] avoid excessive physical training. [d] include weightlifting in the program.
复合式听写 2010.06 The ancient Greeks developed basic memory systems called mnemonics. The name is 36from their Goddess of memory “Mnemosyne”. In the ancient world, a trained memory was an 37asset, particularly in public life. There were no 38devices for taking notes, and early Greek orators(演说家) delivered long speeches with great 39because they learned the speeches using mnemonic systems. The Greeks discovered that human memory is 40an associative process—that it works by linking things together. For example, think of an apple. The 41your brain registers the word “apple”, it 42the shape, color, taste, smell and 43of that fruit. All these things are associated in your memory with the word “apple”. 44. An example could be when you think about a lecture you have had. This could trigger a memory about what you’re talking about through that lecture, which can then trigger another memor y. 45. An example given on a website I was looking at follows: Do you remember the shape of Austria, Canada, Belgium, or Germany? Probably not. What about Italy, though? 46. Y ou made an association with something already known, the shape of a boot, and Italy’s shape could not be forgotten once you had made the association. （2009.12） The ancient Greeks developed basic memory systems called mnemonics. The name is 36from their Goddess of memory “Mnemosyne”. In the an cient world, a trained memory was an 37asset, particularly in public life. There were no 38devices for taking notes, and early Greek orators(演说家) delivered long speeches with great 39because they learned the speeches using mnemonic systems. The Greeks discovered that human memory is 40an associative process—that it works by linking things together. For example, think of an apple. The 41your brain registers the word “apple”, it 42the shape, color, taste, smell and 43of that fruit. All these things are associated in your memory with the word “apple”. 大44家 An example could be when you think about a lecture you have had. This could trigger a memory about what
Part III Listening Comprehension Section A 11. W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves? M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask? Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 【答案】B) Go and ask the staff. 【解析】这是一道事实细节题。从对话中可知，女士搞不清楚列车时刻表，男士建议她去售票窗口咨询。ticket window售票窗口。 12. W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to see it? W: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing. Q: What does the man mean? 【答案】A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program. 【解析】这是道推理判断题，考查男士的言下之意以及虚拟语气。could have done意为本可以做某事，但未做。从对话中可知，男士确实回家看了电视节目，但是他说道：I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing. 我真希望自己当时能再晚点睡着，这样我就可以看完整场节目了。说明他没有看完整场节目就睡着了。 13. W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct. M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 【答案】B) She is worried about missing her flight. 【解析】这是道场景题，略有难度。刚开始，我们还无法很快判断出该对话发生的场景，很多同学一听到airport可能会误以为对话发生在机场，但如果我们继续听下去，就会发现，该对话应该发生在出租车上，因为女士说了句“请选择最快的路”，而男士说“因为有球赛，所以到处都交通拥堵”可以帮助我们再次确认对话发生的场景。选项A不对，原文是说要挑the fastest way哪怕不是the most direct way；选项C也不准确，才刚上车，并没有拥堵，司机只是提前说明因为球赛会碰到拥堵；选项D错误，女士是为了赶去乘飞机的，而不是去看球赛。 14. W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good. M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 【答案】A) At a restaurant 【解析】这是道场景题，较为简单。从对话中可知，女士希望向男士推荐一道菜，从首句中即可推断出该对话最有可能发生在餐馆中，男士说，他过敏，不吃贝壳类海鲜，可以帮助我们再次确认对话发生的场景。
英语四级听力选择题做题技巧 英语四级听力选择题分为短对话、长对话和短文理解题三种题型，共包含25题，占四级听力总题数(共35题)的比重约为71%，因此对整个听力部分的分数影响很大。不过四级听力选择题答题的技巧性非常强，在短期内提高这部分的分数是完全有可能的。下面笔者就以2012年6月的四级听力选择题为例来谈谈答题技巧中比较重要的预读技巧，希望对考生有所帮助。 预读技巧概述 听力中的预读技巧是指在相关录音播放之前，考生快速浏览选择题的四个选项，并根据选项内容猜测录音内容、提问方向以及可能的正确答案等，从而在随后听录音的过程中有效把握重点，快速选出正确答案。在预读时，考生要重点把握预读时间与预读目标。 1. 预读时间 很多考生都知道听力选择题的预读技巧，却常常苦于考场上时间紧张，觉得没有时间预读。其实，考生在考试中至少应该有8分钟的预读时间(9:55~10:03)，每道题的预读时间约有20秒。时间到9:55时，考官会要求考生停笔，收作文部分的答题卡，这时考生就可以开始做听力预读;10:00开始播录音时，最前面的试音部分和读Section A的Direction时间共需三分钟左右，考生也可以用这段时间进行预读。此外，每道选择题的做题时间为15秒，考生应该用8秒时间做题，剩下的7秒时间再次预读刚才读过的题目，以加深印象。 2. 预读目标 考生在预读的过程中应力求达到以下三个目标：①推测对话或者文章的主题是什么;②题目可能会如何提问;③根据猜题原则锁定正确答案的范围或者排除错误答案。这三个目标是递进的。要想做到这三点，考生需要在考前分析大量真题的出题思路，把握有效的猜题原则，并辅以大量练习。 短对话的预读技巧 我们首先来看短对话的预读技巧。此次四级听力短对话部分共有八道题(第11~18题)，一个对话对应一道题目。下面我们选择其中的三道题来作具体分析。 例1：11. A) Trying to sketch a map.B) Painting the dining room.C) Discussing a house plan.D) Cleaning the kitchen. 解析：考生通过预读选项，至少应达到预读的前两个目标：首先可根据选项中的dining room、house、kitchen等词推测该对话的主题是关于房间的;根据四个选项都是动宾结构的词组推测本题的提问方向是提问动作行为(做什么)。考生如果要达到预读的第三个目标，则要了解一个猜题原则——概括性原则。这一原则指的是是四个选项中概括性最强、包含内容最广的选项往往是正确答案。因为命题者的思路是这样的：让考生听到具体的细节内容，但正确选项则用更抽象的形式来总结录音内容，以达到考查考生理解能力的目的。本题的四个选项中，选项A、B、D三个选项都是比较具体的内容，而选项C的house plan则概括了其他三项的内容，因而很可能是正确答案，因此考生听录音时要多加留意。最后，从录音内容来看，本题的正确答案确实是选项C。 例2：14. A) The man has left a good impression on her family.B) The man can dress casually for this occasion. C) The man should buy himself a new suit.D) The man’s jeans and T-shirt are stylish. 解析：通过预读四个选项，考生可以推测出对话内容是关于男士的穿着问题，提问的方向应该是这位男士该如何着装。那哪些选项最可能是正确答案呢?该题涉及推测答案的另一个原则——关联原则。这个原则指的是四个选项中关系密切的选项往往会是正确答案的备选项，这里的“密切”是指选项表达的含义相近或相反。本题的四个选项中，考生可以发现选项B、C、D具有关联性：选项B与D讲的是休闲着装，选项C讲的是买正装。本题还给考生两点启示。第一，在短对话中，我们要非常关注第二个人的回答，因为答案往往在对话的回答中出现。本题的答案就出现在女士的回答“Come on! It’s only a family reunion. T-shirt and jeans are just fine”中。第二，在短对话中，如果选项中出现录音结尾处明显提到的细节，则该选项往往是干扰项，不是正确答案。本题的选项D出现了录音结尾处的T-shirt and jeans，但本题的答案显然不是选项D。结尾以上的分析，本题的正确答案为选项B。例3：15. A) Grey pants made from pure cotton.B) Fashionable pants in bright colors.C) 100% cotton pants in dark blue.D) Something to match her brown pants. 解析：预读完本题的四个选项，考生很容易看出对话的中心是关于选择裤子时对颜色和质地的考虑，提问方向很有可能是选择什么样的裤子。根据上文提到的关联原则，考生可以推测选项A与C最有可能是正确选项，因为它们之间包含有同义词组pure cotton和100% cotton。事实上，本题的答案出现在第二个人的回答中，当考生听到女士的回答“Oh, actually grey is my favorite color, but I prefer something made from cotton, 100% cotton I mean”时，可以断定正确答案为选项A。在本题中，出题者为了增加难度，设置了干扰选项C，该选项含有录音中出现的细节100% cotton，但事实上不是正确选项。 长对话和短文理解题的预读详解 与短对话相比，长对话和短文理解题的预读方式稍有差别。具体来说，在短对话中，每一道题对应的是单独的一段对话，因此每道题之间没有联系，考生预读时只有通过预读一道题来猜测该对话的主题、提问方式与可能答案;而在长对话题和短文题中，同一个对话或短文对应的是数道题，这些题目之间具有联系，因此考生在预读时需要注意两点：一是注意题目之间的联系，要学会根据题目之间内容的关联作出一个前后推导;二是要综合数道题目所暗示的信息来预测长对话或短文的中心思想，因为正确选项很多时候都与中心思想相关。我们通过真题来进行分析。 英语四级听力：得出答案的途径 英语四级听力从录音中的关键信息得出并确定答案的有三种途径，即直接、转换和推理。直接是指正确选项或者其中的主要词汇直接出现在录音中的关键信息中，A部分和B部分的大多数并列。细节题均属此类，遵循“听到什么选什么”的原则。转换分为同义转换和反义转换，如果某一个选项或者选项中的关键词和录音中的关键信息同义或者相反，则改选项一般为正确选项。推理则需要录音中的相关信息总结、归纳出正确答案。根据统计，可以在录音中直接找到答案的四级听力试题的比例约为35%，50%的题目可以在录音中找到和正确答案的同义或反义的句子。推理题难度较大，但是，可以根据谈话人的语气、场景规律以及B部分同一篇文章的其他题目的答案或者文章中重复次数很多的单词或者概念确定答案。
四级英语听力的模式及应试技巧 听力对话部分一般是15个小题，由A和B两部分组成。A部分通常是8个短对话，每个对话设一个小题，要求同学们根据对话内容从四个选项中选择正确答案。B部分有2个长对话，每个有3或4个问题。短文也有两种形式：A部分是听短文做选择，一般是三篇120-140字之间的短文，每篇短文后有3或4个问题，共10道小题。该部分主要测试同学们的整体理解能力。 B部分复合式听写。复合式听写由两部分组成。一是单词或短语听写，要求同学们毫无差错地填出短文所缺单词。另一种是补全信息。一般是，每段的第一句主题句已经给出，要求填出具体细节内容说明主题，可以使用听到的原话，也可以使用自己的语言。 做好准备: 预备聆听声带的指引留意接着的内容（包括who？what？where？when？why？how？) 在聆听每一个部分前，您应先找出问题的位置。在正式开始每部分前都会有大概10至30秒的空白时间，您应该争取在这段时间内了解和预测您将会需要注意的要点。当对话或访问开始时，先细心注意例句，了解回答测验的方法。 学会预测根据选项预测问题 联想、调动相关词语语义场 Short-term memory Shorthand GPA 听力测验有非常多的问答形式：配对题（Matching）真假题（True / False）填充题（Gap fill）选择题（Multiple Choice）完成句子题（Sentence Completion）图解标签题（Diagram Labeling）图表完成题（Chart/table completion）短问答(Short-answer question) 在听力测验进行时，您需要同时发挥四种技巧: 读测验指引和问题聆听综合资料 听重要字句写答案 在正式聆听前，您会有时间阅读问题簿，您应趁这段时间预测您将会听到的内容。您对测验内容的预测愈准确，您的分数会愈高。试预测会有多少人说话，他们会做什么，说什么和会用什么字。 听力测验的第一部份是四部分之中最简单的。您应有心理准备每部份都会比之前的较深。如您的英语程度是属于起码中等水平，您通常都会在第一部份取得高分，但紧张或心理未入状态都会令您在第一部份失分。 分清词汇的意思---在选择题中，必须先认清每个答案的意思，并能准确地预期到将会听到的答案。 注意通常会重复和强调的字---通常重要资料，甚至答案都会被强调和重复两至三次。 知道什么时候看什么问题--- 在每一部分中，声带播放是不会告诉您现在是轮到什么问题，您应该在留意聆听一条问题的答案时注意下一条问题，如您不先看下一条问题，当您不幸地
2012年12月四级听力真题 Part III Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 11. A) He needs another week for the painting. B) The painting was completed just in time. C) The building won’t open until next week. D) His artistic work has been well received. 12. A) Go camping. B) Decorate his house. C) Rent a tent. D) Organize a party. 13. A) She talked with Mr. Wright on the phone. B) She is about to call Mr. Wright’s secretary. C) She will see Mr. Wright at lunch time. D) She failed to reach Mr. Wright. 14. A) He is actually very hardworking. B) He has difficulty finishing his project. C) He needs to spend more time in the lab. D) He seldom tells the truth about himself.
-----好资料学习6月四级听力答案2010年Section Ashort conversation 11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book. 12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket. 13. C) Tidy up the place. 14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday. n's feelings.15. A) He understands the woma16. D) She has to invite David to the party. 17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnson's lectures boring.18. D) Assemble a computer. long conversation 19. B) It requires him to work long hours. 20. D) It demands physical endurance and patience. 21. D) In a hotel. 22. B) Paying attention to every detail. 23. A) The pocket money British children get. 24. C) It often rises higher than inflation. 25. B) Pay for small personal things. Section B Passage 126. B) District managers 27. D) The important part played by district managers 28. B) Fifty percent of them were female 29. B) He was not gender sensitive Passage 230. C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly 31. D) You can't tell how the person on the line is reacting32. D) Stick to the point Passage 333. B) Architect 34. A) Do some volunteer work. 35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother. Section C36. curious 37. figuring 38. independent 39. unusual 40. interacting 更多精品文档． 好资料-----学习41. formal 42. abstract 43. mystery 44. he has found out how it works and learnt to use it appropriately 45. by trying it out and seeing whether it works, by gradually changing it and refining
听力解题技巧 Section A：10 short conversations 解题点即正确选项一定就在第二人的回答的开头。 一、语音问题：连读小练习 1. rush hour 高峰时间，尖峰时刻； 2. cheer up 使振奋，使高兴； 3. check (it) out 借书；办理出院手续；彻底检查；退房（check in 开房）； 4. travel agent 旅行社（travel agency, travel bureau）；financial aid 经济资助； 5. turn down 关掉，拒绝；turn on 打开 二、口语问题：注意语气，语调，语汇。 例如： 1. tape 胶带；cassette 磁带。 2. project 作业（homework, assignment）；工程；项目；计划；任务。 3. awful 糟糕的；terrific 特别棒的，好极了（口语中）；可怕的，恐怖的（阅读中）。 4. I can tell that. 我能看得出。 5. I understand that... 我听说……。 6. I have got this one. have= have got have to= have got to (gotta) 7. must 在口语中表猜测 8. I'll take this one. 我要买这个。 9. I won't buy that. = I won't believe that. 我才不信呢。 10. He was my boyfriend. 三、考题内容：生活情景，场景会话 场景题：如何出考题；判断场景的线索词。 比如：book，校内library；校外book store（线索词manager, order）。 四、解题思路 考题类型：1. but题型占1/3；2. 场景题型占1/3；3. 替换题型1/3。 but题型：but以后是重点。这类考题的回答都是：I'd love to, I'd like to, Sounds great, Sounds a lot of fun...... but ...... 场景题： 作业话题： 1、paper 论文： （1）paper 常用词义：paper 论文；newspaper 报纸；papers 文件；paper 纸 （2）research 查询资料。对应场景library图书馆。 （3）写论文的步骤：第一步，选题topic，选题难，范围广。第二步，查询资料research，图书馆场景。第三步，打出论文。typewriter 打字机，computer 计算机，printer 打印机，laser printer 激光打印机，laptop 笔记本电脑。论文没打完，typewriter/computer坏了break down 或者typewriter需要新的ribbon。 （4）题目难选，资料难查，打字困难（机房总被占）。