一般过去时
A．结构
① be动词（is，am, are）→ was/were
主语+ 谓语
②实义动词→相应的动词过去式
①表示过去的事实或状态。
例：He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。
I was eight years old last year. 我去年8岁。
②表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
例：She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了很多书。
I played table tennis with my friend last Monday.
上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。
表示过去的时间状语，有：yesterday，last week,last year,two days ago,...
B．动词的过去式
动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式都是以-ed结尾，而不规则动词的过去式是没有规则。
①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。
如：wanted，played。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。
如：hoped，lived。
③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。
④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。
如：studied，worried。
⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate,
swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, lose-lost
teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought,
fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won,
直接加ed
walk走____________ climb爬_____________
turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________
cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________
visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________
clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________
wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________
answer the phone接电话__________________________
listen to musi c听音乐__________________________
clean the room打扫房间__________________________
collect insects收集昆虫__________________________
jump跳____________row划____________work工作____________
show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________
relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________
pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________
paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________
直接加d
like像，喜欢______________ live居住______________
dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________ love爱______________ taste尝______________
close关上______________ prepare准备_____________
不规则变化
eat吃____________ have有；吃____________ buy买____________ take买；带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________ teach（taught）教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架
get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地
do做____________make the bed铺床____________
draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信
catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面
drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到
drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become（became）变成
feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下
leave离开_____________wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________ is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand（stood）站立
词形不变
read books读书__________________put放__________________
set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit （hit）撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加ed
stop(stopped)停shop购物__________________
把y变成i再加ed
empty the trash倒垃圾__________________
study学习______________________
C．过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答
①过去式的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答的形式可表示如下：
肯定句
I (He, She, We, You, They) went there by bus.
否定句
I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't go there by bus.
疑问句
Did I (he, she, we, you ,they) go the by bus?
简短回答
Yes, I (He, She, We, You, They) did.
No, I (He, She, We, You, They) didn't.
动词be的肯定、否定、疑问及简短回答形式如下：
肯定句
I (He, She) was there.
We (You, They) were there.
否定句
I (He, She) wasn't there.
We (You, They) weren't there
疑问句
Was I (he, she) there?
Were we (you, they) there?
简短回答
No, I (he, she) wasn't.
we (you, they) weren't.
一、将下列动词变成过去式。
look_______ watch_______ like______ hope______ decide______ plan______ stop_______ carry______ study______ play______ stay______ let______
put_______ read_______ catch _____ teach_____
buy______ bring______ think ______ sit_____
write______ drive_______ ring______ sink______
run______ give_______ win _______ know ______ grow______ throw_______ draw _____ show_____
feel______ sleep_______ keep_____ sweep_____
meet_______
二、改写句子填空：
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she
_________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. s he
__________.
三．改句子
1. I was at home this morning. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
at home this morning?
, .
2. He did morning exercises in the morning. (改为否定句)
He in the morning.
3. They had a big dinner yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
a big dinner yesterday? ,
.
4. How did you like Shanghai? (改为同义句)
Shanghai?
5.He practices the guitar every day.(用yesterday作时间状语改写句子)
He the guitar .
6. I had a good time in the park. (改为同义句)
I in the park.
7. I came here five years ago. (对划线部分提问)
you here?
.
8．I can't swim.(用last year作时间状语改写句子)
I .
9．I went to see my uncle last Sunday. (改为否定句)
I to see my uncle last Sunday.
10．om had an egg this morning. (对划线部分提问)
What Tom this morning?
小学英语语法“一般过去时”登台亮相
来源：网络文章作者：匿名2009-04-14 10:44:20
[标签：语法英语]
I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：
I. 一般过去时的概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always 等频率副词连用。
例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。
II. 一般过去时的构成
我们主要来学习谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的构成。
动词过去式的构成：
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-sto pped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, t ake-took, have (has)-had等。
III. 一般过去时的几种句型
肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。
否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy st ore yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：
1) -Did you go to Beijing last week?
-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)
2) -Did you meet the businessman before?
-No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.)
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：
1) -What did you do last night?
-I did my homework.
2) -Where did you go last week?
-I went to Shanghai with my parents.
一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。
一般过去时 小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理： am/ is -----was are-----were begin----began ride---rode run---ran blow----blew break----broke bring----brought build----built buy----bought say---said catch---caught see---saw draw---drew come---came drink---drank drive---drove sing ate ---sang fall----fell ---eatfly do---did ---- flew fight ---fought ---sitsat go----went sleep---slept meet---met sweep---swept teach---- leave---left taught swim---swam take----took tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---got give----gave have---had make---made put---put read---read throw---threw I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
英语英语一般过去时练习题 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again. A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的一天呀！我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaired 是定语从句，先行词是前面的名词car，关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了，it也是指代the car，所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了，it必须去掉。故选B。 2．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? —I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning. A. breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at C. broke down; flying to D. had broken down; flying to 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。 3．— Where did you go last weekend? — I to the Great Wall. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。故选B。 【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。 4．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。
The Old Cat An old woman had a cat.The cat was very old; she could not run quickly,and she could not bite,because she was so old.One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse.But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away,because the cat could not bite it. Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse.She began to hit the cat.The cat said,"Do not hit your old servant.I have worked for you for many years,and I would work for you still,but I am too old.Do not be unkind to the old,but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 【译文】 老猫 一位老妇有只猫,这只猫很老,它跑不快了,也咬不了东西,因为它年纪太大了.一天,老猫发现一只老鼠,它跳过去抓这只老鼠,然而,它咬不住这只老鼠.因此,老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了,因为老猫咬不了它. 于是,老妇很生气,因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死.她开始打这只猫,猫说：“不要打你的老仆人,我已经为你服务了很多年,而且还愿意为你效劳,但是,我实在太老了,对年纪大的不要这么无情,要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情.” 英语动词时态详解：一般过去时 一、一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, in the past 等连用。如： What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？ I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
（英语）一般过去时练习题含答案 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday. —That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A．returned; stayed B．have returned; stayed C．will return; stay D．am to return; stay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：—你好，我听说你在度假。—不是这样的，我已经从雅典度假回来了，我在那里待了两个星期。根据句意可知，我已经回来，所以用现在完成时have returned。根据语境，stay这个动作已经结束，表示过去发生的动作，所以第二空用一般过去时。故B选项正确。 2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus. —I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back. A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回 来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。 3．A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there. A．would fall B．had fallen C．has fallen D．fell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：史密斯先生到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后，所以应用一般过去时。故选D。 4．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none. A．would find B．had found C．found D．has been finding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。此
一般过去时的用法及结构 1．一般过去时的基本用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago 等。 【举例】 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 My father was very busy last week. 我父亲上周很忙。 2．一般过去时的基本结构 ⑴肯定句“主语＋动词过去式＋其他”或者“主语＋was／were＋其他”。 【举例】 I played tennis last weekend. 我上周末打网球了。 My school trip was great. 我的学校郊游棒极了。 ⑵否定句“主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其他”或“主语＋wasn’t／weren’t＋其他”。【举例】 The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon. 这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。 Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday. 上星期五老亨利不高兴。 ⑶一般疑问句“Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？” 肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋did”， 否定回答为“No，主语＋didn’t”或者“Was／Were＋主语＋其他？” 肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”， 否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／weren’t”。 【举例】— Did you go to the beach? 你们去海滩了吗？ — Yes, we did.／No, we didn’t. 是的，我们去了。／不，我们没有。 — Was your weekend OK? 你的周末过得还行吧？ — Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t. 是的，还行。／不，不行。 ⑷特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？ 【举例】— What did Li Lei do last weekend? 李雷上周末干什么了？ — He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。 — Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪儿？ — I was at home. 我在家里。 为了便于记忆行为动词（实义动词）的一般过去时用法及结构，我们可用以下歌诀来帮助记忆：动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事。 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志。否定形式很简单，主语之后didn’t添。 谓语动词要还原。疑问构成有规则，主语前面加did。 过去式的构成 be动词和实义动词过去式的构成：⑴系动词be 的过去式有两种形式：was 和were。其中was 是am和is的过去式，were 是are的过去式。 ⑵规则动词过去式的构成： ①一般在动词末尾加—ed。【举例】walk→walked play→played ②以不发音e结尾的动词末尾只加—d 。【举例】love→loved decide→decided ③结尾是“辅音字母＋y ”的动词。先将y 变为i，再加—ed 。【举例】study→studied carry →carried ④末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写该辅音字母，再加—ed 。【举例】stop→stopped plan→planned
小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题 一般过去时（PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays） Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时，分三个方面讲述，大家可要认真听哟！ I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成： Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
六年级英语复习（第九课时） 一般过去时 概念：表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。常见过去时态时间状语： Yesterday_________ yesterday morning/ evening________ last night/week/ month/year__________________________ the day before yesterday________just now_____________ two days ago_______a week ago__________in 1990______ 睡觉。：00I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11例：行为动词一般过去时变化规则 1．一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，如：look-looked, play- played 2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived,use-used,hope-hoped 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末 尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5.常见不规则动词一般过去时： am/is→was are→were have/has→had do
→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run →ran come→came eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke get→got go→went make→made know→knew see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put →put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said 句式变化 (1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 ①am/is→_________________ 否定形式wasn't（= was not） ②are→__________________ 否定形式weren't（= were not） ③否定句在was或were后加_______，一般疑问句把was或were 调到_____。 1.肯定句：主语+ was/ were+ 表语
一般过去时的用法： 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is\am,\are一样即否定句在w as或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式： 一般过去时常和last night(week \ month~) , in 1999 , yesterday , the day b efore yesterday , yesterday morning , just now , ago , two days ago(一段时间+ago）, at the age of 14 , in the past , one day , at that time ,long long ago 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink___ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ an English teacher now.
初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案 一、改错题 1.How is Jane yesterday? 2.He go to school by bus last week. 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. 5.Did you saw him just now. 6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7.I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8.He wait for you three hours ago. 9.Who find it just now ? 二、按要求变换句型。 1.Father bought me a new bike. （同义句） Father bought me. 2.Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） Frank an interesting book about history? 3.He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）he ? 4.Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） out for a walk? 5.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas RMB 10 on this book. 6.My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） family last week? 7.I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句） have friends? 8.I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句） 9.Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally often some reading in the morning. 10.He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问） he ? 三：句型转换 They read English last night. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定/否定回答： 对划线部分提问： 四：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month. 2.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I (get ) up late. 3.Mary (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I (call) Mike this morning.
小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking） him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads） English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters） flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting） on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched） TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going） to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working） hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was） some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study） in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming） China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting） Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going） to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching） TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is） the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is） rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went） to school on foot.
练习一用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. We ________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night. ___________ (study) for the English test last Sunday. you _____ (go) to the Great Wall last year old man ______ (be)ill and went to see a doctor. _______ (have) a party last night. _________ (visit) the museum and went home. 7. —How _______ (be) the students —They were very friendly. often ________ (eat) dinner at home. Today he ________ (eat) dinner at school. 9. — ______ he ______ (have) lunch at nine —No, he didn 't. ________ (buy) a piano yesterday. _________ (make) him cry ( 哭) just now year the teacher _____________ (tell) us that the earth movesaround the sun. 练习二用所给动词的适当形式填空 and Mary __________ (come) to China last month.
一般过去时 A．结构 ① be动词（is，am, are）→ was/were 主语+ 谓语 ②实义动词→相应的动词过去式 ①表示过去的事实或状态。 例：He was very busy an hour ago.他在过去的一小时非常忙碌。 I was eight years old last year. 我去年8岁。 ②表示在过去某个时间内所作的事情，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 例：She bought many books yesterday .昨天她买了很多书。 I played table tennis with my friend last Monday. 上周一我和一个朋友打了乒乓球。 表示过去的时间状语，有：yesterday，last week ,last year, two days ago,... B．动词的过去式 动词有规则动词和不规则动词之分。规则动词的过去式都是以-ed结尾，而不规则动词的过去式是没有规则。 ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。 如：wanted，played。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 如：hoped，lived。 ③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 如：studied，worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, eat-ate, swim-swam, buy-bought, see-saw, lose-lost teach-taught, bring-brought, think-thought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, break-broke, win-won,
一、仿照例子，运用括号中的时间，把下列句子改写成为过去时态。 Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) They were so busy yesterday. 1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning) _____________________________________________ 2. I am not here. (last night) _____________________________________________ 3. They are at home now. (two days ago) _____________________________________________ 4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ 5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago) _____________________________________________ 6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday) _____________________________________________ 7. Is she in the classroom now? (the day before yesterday) _____________________________________________ 8. Are they in the library today? (last week) _____________________________________________ 9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ 10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday) 二、请仿照例子，把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句，并进行回答。 Ex: I was at home yesterday morning. I wasn’t at home yesterday morning. Were you at home yesterday morning? Yes, I was.No, I wasn’t. 1. Mrs. White was a teacher two years ago. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/ 否定回答：____________________________________ 2. The film was so interesting. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/ 否定回答：____________________________________ 3. The children were in the gym before two o’clock. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/ 否定回答：____________________________________ 4. I was so tired yesterday. 否定句：___________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/ 否定回答：____________________________________
【英语】英语一般过去时练习题含答案 一、单项选择一般过去时 1．--How did you find the film yesterday evening? --Just so so. It _______ pace. A．lacked in B．lacked C．was lacking D．was lacked in 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？---一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少”；be lacking in “缺少”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且lack没有进行时，选B。 考点：考查动词用法。 2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017. A．were blamed B．would be blamed C．had been blamed D．have been blamed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。故选A。 3．While watching TV, ______. A．someone came in B．the telephone rang C．we saw someone coming in D．someone appearing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在看电视的时候，我们看见有人进来了。while引导时间状语从句，后面是主句，且从句和主句主语一致都是we，且根据句意应用一般过去时，故选C。 【点睛】 当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。 4．(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A．she realized B．has she realized C．she has realized D．did she realize
六年级英语复习（第九课时）一般过去时 概念：表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 常见过去时态时间状语： Yesterday_________ yesterday morning/ evening________ last night/week/ month/year__________________________ the day before yesterday________just now_____________ two days ago_______a week ago__________in 1990______ 例：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。 行为动词一般过去时变化规则 1．一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，如：look-looked, play- played 2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived,use-used,hope-hoped 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5.常见不规则动词一般过去时： am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→ran come→came eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove s peak→spo ke get→got go→went make→made know→knew see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put→put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said
Grammar 一般过去时:(simple past tense) ●一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 ●通常句子中有表示过去的时间词： yesterday 昨天、just now 刚才、last night 昨晚、last week 上周、last year 去年、last month 上个月、the day before yesterday 前天 ●肯定句动词要用过去式：（did） ●My uncle gave the kitten to me yesterday. (give ----- gave ) ●变否定句用 didn't 动词恢复原形； ●My uncle didn't give the kitten to me yesterday. ●变一般疑问句用 Did，动词恢复原形，加问号。 ●Did your uncle give the kitten to you yesterday? ●Yes, he did. / No, he didn't 幻灯片16 ●变特殊疑问句（划线提问）用疑问词+did，动词恢复原形，加问 号,去掉划线部分。 ●When did your uncle give the kitten to you? ●Be动词在一般过去时用was或were ●It was sunny yesterday.
●变一般疑问句：Be提到句首，加问号；变否定句：be+not；变 特殊疑问句（也叫划线提问）：疑问词+be+其他+？ ●Was it sunny yesterday? ●Yes, it was. No, it wasn’t. ●It wasn’t sunny yesterday. ●When was it sunny ? 幻灯片17 ●some变否定句或疑问句变为any；I was 或 We were 变疑问 句改为 Were you....; my 或 our改为 your。 ●We were pupils.(一般疑问，否定，划线) ●Were you pupils? ●Yes, we were. No, we weren’t. ●We weren’t pupils. ●What were you? ●I saw some sheep on the farm.(一般疑问，否定，划线) ●Did you any sheep on the farm? ●Yes, I did. No, I didn't. ●I didn't see any sheep on the farm. ●Where did you see some sheep?