商务英语翻译 (第4讲)
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Unit 1Hard Sell around the Photocopier应当高度重视复印机旁的非正式沟通Sociologists have long recognized that businesses of less than 200 individuals can operate through the free flow of information among the members. Once their size exceeds this figure, however, some kind of hierarchical structure or line management system is necessary to prevent total chaos resulting from failures of communication. Imposing structures of this kind has its costs: information can only flow along certain channels because only certain individuals contact each other regularly; moreover, the lack of personalized contacts means that individuals lack that sense of personal commitment that makes the world of small groups go round. Favours will only be done when there is a clear quid pro quo, an immediate return to the giver, rather than being a matter of communal obligation. Large organizations are less flexible.一直以来,社会学家认为一项规模小于200人的事业,可以通过成员间自由的信息沟通而正常运转。
3 online book stores battle on low-prices, regular shops suffer3网上书店的战斗些便宜,定期商店受到影响Three leading o nline retailers in China - Dangdang.co m, 360buy.co m and - are locked in a battle on lo w price books, leading to a decline in book sales in regular shops, acco rding to media reports.据媒体报导,中国三大网上零售商当当网,360 和在一次竞争中锁定低价格的书,导致了正规商店的书销量下降了。
China's biggest o nline B2C (Business-to-Custo mer) consumer products retailer 360buy.co m launched a marketing campaign claiming to be "20 percent lower than other online book retailers" Tuesday, taking its profit margin to zero or minus. Liu Qiangdong, CEO of 360buy.co m, said in his microblo g that theco mpany will co ntinue the price battle even if books are given away fo r free, acco rding to a National Business Daily repo rt.礼拜二,中国最大的在线B2C(Business-to-Customer)消费产品零售商360 发起了一个营销活动自称是“20%低于其它网上图书零售商“,以其利润率为零或减。
年级 班级 学号 姓名 座位号……○……题……○……不……○……得……○……超……○……过……○……此……○……密……○……封……○……线…○…云南外事外语职业学院2018-2019学年第一学期 2016级三年制《商务英语翻译(四)》期末考试试卷B☆:考生作答前应检查是否有缺页、白页,以防漏答。
一、请写出每个题中delicate 的意思,并翻译出整个短语。
(本大题20分,每小题2分。
)1. delicate skin2. .delicate porcelain3. .delicate upbringing.4. .delicate living5. .delicate health6. .delicate stomach7. .delicate vase8. .delicate diplomatic question9. .delicate difference10..delicate ear for music二、阅读文章,并按要求完成以下题目(本大题28分,每小题2分。
)I got on horseback within ten minutes after I got your letter. When I got to Canterbury, I got a chaise for town, but I got wet through,and have got such a cold that I shall not get rid of it in a hurry. I got to the treasury about noon,but first of all got shaved anddressed.I soon got into the secret of getting a memorial before the Board, but I could not get an answer then; however I got intelligence from a message that I should get one next morning.短文中get 的意思是;( )1. I got on horseback within ten minutes after I got your letterA. 接到B. 骑马C. 到达D. 换乘( )2. I got on horseback within ten minutes after I got your letterA. 接到B. 骑马C. 到达D. 换乘 ( )3. When I got to CanterburyA. 接到B. 骑马C. 到达D. 换乘 ( )4. I got a chaise for townA. 接到B. 骑马C. 到达D. 换乘( )5. but I got wet through, and have got such a cold that I shall not get rid of it in a hurryA. 淋雨B.患了C. 痊愈D. 到达( )6. but I got wet through, and have got such a cold that I shall not get rid of it in ahurryA. 淋雨B.患了C. 痊愈D. 到达( )7. but I got wet through, and have got such a cold that I shall not get rid of it in a hurry 。
广东自考商务英语翻译_第四章_政治经济汉译英政治经济汉译英第一节政治经济习俗语的形象表达与指称意义的解读由于文化差异的影响,不同民族对同一形象往往产生不同的联想和体味,翻译中的形象转换不可避免。
若两种语言中形象与喻义刚好巧合,这种转换就比较顺利。
在形象和喻义难以两全的情况下,是保留形象还是保留喻义呢?通常舍喻义,保形象,因为意义是第一位的。
翻译就是译意。
建立“一站式”服务中心,为外国投资者提供审批业务“一条龙”服务。
Set up the“One-stop” Service Center to provide a coordinated processservice for foreign investors in obtaining approval. 期间多次实行权力下放,但都只限于调整中央和地方、条条和块块的管理权限。
We tried to delegate power to lower levels on a number of occasions. But this was limited to readjusting the administrative power ofthe central and local authorities and of the different departments and regions.必须始终不渝地坚持两手抓,两手都要硬的方针,加强精神文明建设。
We must unswervingly give equal importanceto economicdevelopment on onehand and to thedevelopment ofsocialist culture and ideology on the other hand.以江泽民为核心的党中央坚持两手抓、两手都要硬的方针,从多方面加强精神文明建设…The Party Central Committee with Comrade Jiang Zemin at the core, in adherence to the principle of placing equal emphasis on material progress and ethical and cultural progress, with neither aspects neglected, has promoted ethical and cultural progress in all fields.必须清楚看到,……“一手比较硬,一手比较软”的问题还没有解决。