专转本英语各语法练习

专转本大学英语词汇语法模拟测试 Name___ Score_____1.The two nationalities not only speak the same language but also ____ many beliefsand social customs.A.Take b. Share c. Join d. Make2.Nearly all the students in the class regard her as their ____ teacher.A.Preferred b. Favorite c. Preferable d. Fortunate3.The news he told us doesn’t ____ what we have learned from the radio.A.Deduce b. Affirm c. Inform d. Conform to4.The metal ___ as it grows cooler.pressesb. Reducesc. Condensesd. Contracts5.Some people find social work interesting and ____ although it is not profitable.A.Respectful b. Grateful c. Rewarding d. Payable6.She is in no ___ this evening to go out for a walk.A.Attitude b. Tendency c. Feeling d. Mood7.He is the best ____ scholar in this field.A.Popular b. Favorable c. Known d. Preferable8.It suddenly ____ to her that she forgot to lock the door.A.Came b. Entered c. Happened d. Occurred9.The man was ____ with theft.A.Amused b. Blamed c. Arrested d. Charged10.Color-blind people often find it difficult to ___ between blue and green.A.Contrast b. Separate c. Distinguish d. Compare11. At this period the army was maintaining quite high standards for ____ candidates for officer training.A.Its b. Their c. Theirs d. It12. Because they usually received the same score on standardized examinations, their is often disagreement as to ____ is the better student, Bob or Helen.A.Which b. Who c. What d. Whom13. Few of you share my opinion so we have ____ in common to discuss.A.A little b. Little c. Nothing d. Something14. I did not choose any of the offerings, because I found ____ satisfactory.A.Neither of them b. No one of them c. Either of them d. None of them15. After a long walk in the fields I wanted to drink ____.A.Cold something b. Some cold things c. Something cold d. Something to make cold16. You can pay for this new brand of refrigerator ___.A.In advance b. In the first place d. Now and then d. Primarily17. We never thought that a boy of his age should have ___ such a crime.A.Made b. Performed c. Committed d. Acted18. It was ____ for him that he was not in the office when the bomb exploded.A.Essential b. Desirable c. Necessary d. Fortunate19. We won’t take you along if you don’t _____ yoursel f.A.Guide b. Direct c. Behave d. Move20. Your left hand has ____. What’s the matter?A.Stretched b. Enlarged c. Swelled d. Expanded21. I’d like to ____ this blue skirt for the white one.A.Replace b. Exchange c. Take d. Convert22. Be careful not to ____ the speed limit, otherwise you’ll be fined.A.Surpass b. Substitute c. Exceed d. Overtake23. Before long the wound in his right leg ___ and he went back to the battlefield.A. Healed b. Cured c. Treated d. Lost24. She ____ leave today than tomorrow.A. Had better b. Prefer c. Would rather d. Likes the better25. She caught a ___ of the thief, who drove away like lightening around the corner.A. Glare b. Glitter c. Glance d. Glimpse26. We ate in the ____ restaurant.A.New unusual Chinese b. Unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. New Chinese unusual27. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.A.Original twenty wood African b. Twenty original woo AfricanC. African twenty original wood d. Twenty original African wood28. There are ___ chairs in the living room.A.Dark three very comfortable blue b. Three very blue comfortable darkC. Three very comfortable dark blue d. Very comfortable three dark blue29. ___ lessons were easy to learn.A.Few first their short Chinese b. Their first few short ChineseC. Few their short first Chinese d. Their short few Chinese first30. The retired old worker often goes fishing with a ____.A.Bamboo long fishing pole b. Pole long, fishing and bambooC. Long bamboo fishing pole d. Bamboo fishing pole, long31. Never translate a poem without first understanding its meaning ____.A.Fully well b. Entirely well c. Very much d. Fully32. The iron fences of the garden have got ___ ; we’d better paint them up.A.Tough b. Rusty c. Enough d. Crude33. The devotion and contribution of the old scientist ___ his belief that there are really great and noblemen in the world.A.Secured b. Ensure c. Confirmed d. Enforced34. A ___ person is easily offended.A.Sensible b. Generous c. Selfish d. Sensitive35. The new medicine will ____ you of headache.A.Recover b. Treat c. Heal d. Cure36. The investigation report is so ___ that nothing need to be added.A.Moderate b. Comprehensive c. Understandable d. Stable37. The students ____ asked him questions, so he had to stop now and then to give them a brief reply.A.Continuously b. Continually c. No end d. Without end38. Mrs. Rose always ____ good after-dinner jokes.A.Speaks b. Says c. Tells d. Talks39. Some young people like to ___ long hair.A.Grow b. Wear c. Reserve d. Have40. Will the milk go sour if I have it on the table? Maybe. It’s ___ today.41. Tuition at an American university runs ___ one thousand dollars a semester.A.So high as b. As high to c. As high as d. As high than42. Frank plays ___ Alex.A.A lot more better than b. Much more better thanC. A lot better than d. Much more well than43. What do you do when you get a headache? Since I’m allergic to aspirin,I take Tylenol ___.A.Instead of b. Rather than c. Instead d. Rather44. He must give us more time, ___ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Therefore45. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ___.A.To downtown b. Downtown c. In downtown d. For downtown46. The officer ____ the suspect to wait at the scene of the crime.A.Hired b. Obeyed c. Modified d. Compelled47. At the battle of Waterloo, Napoleon’s forces _____.A.Pursues b. Withdrew c. Interfered d. Destroyed48. The speaker ____ his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.A.Demonstrated b. Deceived c. Dedicated d. Decorated49. Well, we did have a terrible row but we’ve ____ it up now.A.Turned b. Cleaned c. Sorted d. Made50. We can not judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A.Condition b. Basis c. Principle d. Theory51. Unfortunately not all of us obtain our just ____ in this life.A.Demands b. Gains c. Deserts d. Wins52. Many ____ crafts such as weaving are now being revived.A.Habitual b. Traditional c. Customary d. Ordinary53. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A.Prevalent b. Previous c. Potential d. Profound54. The government has promised to ____ prices after the National Day.A.Keep out b. Keep off c. Keep down d. Keep back55. This document requires the ____ of yourself and your wife.A.Witness b. Signature c. Identity d. Authority56. As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a __ bill.A.Ten-dollar b. Ten-dollars c. Tens-dollar d. Ten-dollar’s57. He invited all his ___ to join in his wedding party.rades-in-arms b. Comrades-in-armC. Comrade-in-arms d. Comrades-ins-arms58. That farmer raises___ on his farm.A.Geese b. Gooses c. Goosen d. Geeses59. The Nazi kept those ___ in their concentration camps.A.Prisoner-of-war b. Prisoners-of-warsC. Prisoners-of-war d. Prisoner-of-war60. His “Selected Poems” ___ in 1955.A.Was first published b. Has been first publishedC. Were first published d. Had first been published61. He is used to giving ___ promises and therefore not trustworthy.A.Empty b. Vacant c. Apt d. Lack62. Because of the keeper’s carelessness, the lion ____ in the cage escaped from the circus.A.Arrested b. Gripped c. Captured d. Seized63. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ___ to any kind of natural environment.A.Inclination b. Domination c. Adaptability d. Availability64. I can not undo the ____ in this piece of string.A.Bunch b. Lock c. Knot d. Tie65. The ___ cause for complaint is the cost, combined with the low quality of the food.A.Principal b. Premise c. Principle d. Head66. ____ instruments are likely to lead to wrong results.A.Decayed b. Deficient c. Faulty d. Spoiled67. The drug was never ____ to sufficiently severe tests.A.Submitted b. Subordinated c. Supplied d. Subjected68. The result of all their work was not what they expected but it was ___.A.Inappropriate b. Inevitable c. Intolerable d. Incredible69. The nation must put a ____ on its spending to balance the economy.A.Barrier b. Obstacle c. Prevention d. Restriction70. The author cleverly kept the reader guessing: The solution to the crime was not ____ until the very last page.A.Excluded b. Revealed c. Estimated d. Persisted71. The table ___ twenty minutes before the dinner began.A.Had set b. Had been making c. Had done d. Had been set72. I can not maintain the car. I an not ___.A.Keep up it b. Keep it up c. Go over it d. Get rid it73. Mary ___ the matter over with her mother last night.A.Told b. Talked c. Said d. Spoke74. She didn’t ___ in the party last night. She may be ill.A.Show off b. Stand out c. Show up d. Put up with75. Please ____ these papers to the students.A.Hand in b. Hand up c. Hand out d. Hand over with76. The temptation to ____ his chief was great.A. Consult b. Foresee c. Permeate d. Signify77. The ___ for the experiment should be kept in a cool dark place.A. Spectrum b. Spiral c. Sponge d. Sample78. The guard must see your identification card before he can ____ you to enter.A. Reclaim b. Duplicate c. Authorize d. Discount79. After doing odd jobs for a week, he got a _____ position as office-boy.A. Permanent b. Sufficient c. Transparent d. Universal80. The company has the ____ r ight to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. Exclusive b. Flexible c. Virtual d. Overall81. We were frightened by the ____ of the crowd.A. Humanity b. Hostility c. Facility d. Complexity82. Anthropologists have not always agreed as to the ____ relation between magic and science.A. Minimum b. Multitude c. Inherent d. Precise83. The wheels stuck in the ____ and could not move.A. Clay b. Mud c. Earth d. Soil84. Many old houses have been ___ in order that new big buildings may be built.A. Leveled b. Collapsed c demolished d. Felled85. The cliffs on this part of the coast are constantly being ___ by the sea.A. Eroded b. Erected c. Erupted d. Rubbed86. Many years ago, Jim ____ in Paris with his uncle for a long period of time.A.Had been living b. Had lived c. Lived d. Has been living87. They ____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.Continued b. Didn’t continue c. Hadn’t continue d. Would continue88. You shouldn’t have asked the boy to run across the street to buy cigarettes, he ____ by a passing car.A.May be knocked down b. Should have been knocked offC. Might have been knocked down d. Will have been knocked down89. The girl even won’t have her lunch before she ____ her homework.A.Will finish b. Has finished c. Had finished d. Finished90. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ____ of hunger and cold.A.Would die b. Will die c. Would be dead d. Would have died91. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ___ in the wrong direction.A.Was driving b. Has been driving c. Had been driving d. Drove92. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he ____ you when you called.A.Had not seen b. Should not have seenC. Must not have seen d. Did not see93. By the time you get back, great changes ____ in this area.A.Will take place b. Will be taken lace c. Are going to take placed. Will have taken place94. On his next birthday he ____ married for ten years.A.Has been b. Will be c. Will have been d. Would have been95. Those who have applied for the post ____ in the office.A.Are being interviewed b. Are interviewing c. Interviewing d. To be interviewing96. The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the crash of the plane.e at b. Come for c. Come over d. Come up97. In order to ___ the damage and to alleviate some of the suffering resulting from earthquake, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction.A.Weaken b. Relieve c. Deduce d. Minimize98. There are ____ differences between binary and decimal numeration.A.Tropical b. Elliptical c. Reciprocal d. Radical99. The ____ decision of the factory owners caused anger among the workers.A.Objective b. Patriotic c. Arbitrary d. Negligible100. Since t he couple couldn’t ____ their differences, they decided to get a divorce.A.Reconcile b. Repel c. Resume d. Revise101. Communication is one of the most important ____ that hold cultural systems together.A.Obligations b. Bonds c. Regimes d. Sauces102. The economy of Dallas, Texas is strong and ____.A.Deficient b. Diverse c. Disperse d. Domestic103. He managed to keep ____ expression on his face even though he wanted to smile.A.An earnest b. A prompt c. A spatial d. A sound104. Brook Adam failed to find the universal law of commerce that he ___ sought.A.Solemnly b. Sorrowfully c. Prospectively d. Persistently105. She gets along very well with everyone, so she is the most ____ member of our club.A.Realistic b. Kinetic c. Compatible d. Eternal106. The construction of the bridge is a great project, so it is impossible ____ it within the year.A.That we complete b. Us to complete c. For us to complete d. Completing107. The news was to ___ last night, but somehow we have heard nothing.A.Be announced b. Announced c. Announce d. Have been announced 108. Two soldiers were reported ____ in the battle.A.To be killed b. To have been killed c. That have been killed d. To kill109. A great statesman needs ____ a strong character and great determination.A.Gifted with b. To gift with c. Being gifted with d. To be gifted with110. I am sorry, I ought to ___ her a birthday present last week, but I was so busy that I forgot to do so.A.Remember to buy b. Have remembered buyingc. Remembering to buyd. Have remembered to buy111. You’d better ___ her the bad news.A.Not to tell b. Not tell c. Not telling d. To tell not112. I clearly remembered ___ her last May.A.To pay b. To have paid c. Having paid d. Paying113. I’d rather ____ it right now.A.Do b. Did c. Doing d. To do114. The meeting lasted for three hours and finally they decided to have Mr. Smith ___ the exploration into Africa.A.To lead b. Leading c. Lead d. Having been leading115. He meant to ____ the English evening, but he had to attend to something urgent last night.e to b. Coming to c. To be coming to d. Have come to116. I’ve ____ ink, so I have to use my pencil instead.A.Run away b. Run down c. Run into d. Run out of117. The new teacher spoke so fast that most of the students could hardly ____ what he was saying.A.Make up b. Make out c. Fill up d. Check out118. The truck ____ a lamp-post because of the driver’s carelessness.A.Tried out b. Ran into c. Went into d. Gave in119. When will the children ____ for the Summer vacation?A.Break into b. Break out c. Break up d. Break off120. The completion of the hotel has been ____ owing to the financial difficulties.A. Held up b. Held out c. Held on d. Held over121. When Jim had seen the film, he ceased _____ in the novel.A.Interested b. Interest c. Interesting d. Being interested 122. We were surprised at _____ the exam.A.Him not pass b. His passing not c. His not passing d. Him pass not 123. The father asked his son not to delay ____ the paper.A.Hand in b. To hand in c. Handing in d. Having handed in124. Pears being 30 cents a jin, she could not resist ____ some.A.To buy b. Buying c. Have bought d. To buying125. Only by so doing can we be regarded as ____ our responsibilities.A.Fulfilled b. Fulfill c. Have fulfilled d, having fulfilled 126. Does Mr. Wang object to ____ her the money?A.That we lend b. That we will lend c. Lending d. Lend127. The general ordered firing ____.A.Stopped b. Be stopped c. To stop d. Stopping128. She remembered ____ a bunch of flowers at her birthday party when she was a little girl.A.To be given b. Be given c. Being given d. Giving129. The old professor enjoyed ___ chess very much.A.Being played b. Playing c. To play d. Play130. The shoes wore out quickly on account of its ___ of bad material. 131. I am afraid you’ve been ___ by the peddler. The ring is not of gold.a. taken upb. taken overc. taken downd. taken in132. We didn’t expect the chairman to ___ at the meeting. He h as too many things to attend to.a. turn onb. turn downc. turn upd. turn around133. A man who never ___ anything very long can come to nothing great a. goes out b. decides on c. makes up d. sticks to134. The good harvest in autumn ____ the crop failure in summer to some extent.a. made outb. made upc. made ford. made up for135. Born in a poor worker’s family, he had to ___ many things which to a rich students are daily necessities.a. go intob. go throughc. go withoutd. go on with136. Weather____, the sports meet will be held as scheduled.A.Permits b. Will permit c. To permit d. Permitting137. ____ a rainy day, he did not go out for a walk as usual.A.It was b. What c. It being d. Having been138. She sat on a stone stool in the park.A.Her chin was cupped in her hand b. Her chin cupped in her hand C. Her chin cupping in her hand d. Her chin to be cupped in her hand 139. The hall was too noisy for the speaker to make himself ___.A.Hear b. Being heard c. Hearing d. Heard140. ____ a wounded soldier, a guard ran in and said that the enemy troops were coming near.A.While operating b. While operating onC. They were operating on d. While they were operating on141. The ten-year reforms have ____ great changes in my hometown.a. brought outb. brought intoc. brought aboutd. brought forward 142. He did odd jobs ___ saving money to go abroad.a. in order tob. with a view toc. an account ofd. with reference to143. They decided to ____ the meeting because the manager couldn’t come back from America by the time the meeting was to be held.a. call onb. call toc. call outd. call off144. She couldn’t ___ an answer when I asked why she was late.a. come tob. come onc. come up withd. come round145. The professor ____ a list of books and journals for the post graduates to read.a. handed inb. made outc. passed ond. fished out146. ____ the truth, he would not have lent her any money.A. Jack has known b. If Jack knew c. Should Jack know d. Had Jack known147. Given more time and money, he ____ better than what it is.A. Did b. Had done c. Could have done d. Would do148. Jane wishes that she ____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. Did study b. Would study c. Had studied d. Could study149. It is important that an undergraduate ____ a grade point average of B in his major field.A. Maintains b. Maintain c. Will maintain d. Shall maintain 150. This kind of work is hard and dangerous. But ____, you would become rich.A. Would you succeed b. Could you succeedC. Might you succeed d. Should you succeedteacher recommended that Jack ____ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A. Must study b. Could study c. Studied d. Study152. The dean approved of the requirement that every student ____ a report on social investigation after summer vacation.A. Handed in b. Hand in c. Must hand in d. Ought to hand in 153. I’d rather you just ____ in bed and ____ an ything for at least two weeks.A. Stayed/ did b. Stay/ don’t c, stayed/ don’t do d. Stayed/ didn’t do154. Without your encouragement and support, we ____.A. Should not succeed b. Would not succeedC. Would have succeed d. Would not have succeeded155. Since she suffered a great deal from stomachache, the doctor insistedthat he ____ wine any more.A. Did not drink b. Does not drink c. Not drink d. Could not drink 156. The experienced athlete was quite sure___ as he entered the arena to the roar of the crowd.a. by himselfb. to himselfc. of himselfd. of him157. He ____ a little knowledge of farming when he stayed in the countryside.a. picked upb. investedc. insertedd. inverted158. I’m surprised the committee has approved your proposal. It usually ___ our suggestions.a. flows intob. frowns onc. acts ond. traces back159. The student might yet do well, if he would only ____ bad company.a. get along withb. keep fromc. keep pace withd. keep on160. The fair gave the retired worker a good chance to ___ his stamp collection.a. show upb. show offc. make outd. mark downhinge joint is ____ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A.That b. What c. Those d. Which162. Many of us wonder ____ will lead to the creation of colonies in space.A.That the current space activities b. If the current space activitiesC. If the current space activities going on these days.D. About the current space activities163. I still doubt ____ he can overcome all the difficulties.A.Whether b. That c. What d. But164. ____ surprised most of us.A.Wolves are afraid of men b. The fact that wolves afraid menC. Wolves’ afraid of men d. The fact that wolves are afraid of men 165. They didn’t know ____ he was and had not even a vague idea ____ he had done until five years later.A.Who... Of which b. Whom....of whatc. Whoever...in whatd. Who....of what166. The hotel I ____ when I went sightseeing in Huang Shan Mountain during the summer vacation is rather poorly managed.A.Where I stayed in b. That I stayed atC. Which I stayed d. At which I stayed167. This is the most important position ___.A.Which a graduate from the college has ever been offeredB.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered forC.A graduate from the college has ever been offered itD.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered168. She bought a knife from the shop ___ to peel an apple.A.Which b. With that c. With which d. By which169. The speed ___ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A.In which b. From which c. By which d. At which170. Watts and kilowatts are the units ___ electric power is measured. A.At which b. In which c. From which d. In that171. The price of goods has kept rising___ the wages of the workers remain the same.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Whereas172. East China Institute of Technology has sent many young scholars to study abroad ___ it might catch up with the best universities in China.A.While b. Although c. Because d. So that173. ____ the fine words he may say to your face, he hates you at heart.A.After all b. Even if c. For all d. Owing to174. ____ radar is to airplanes and ships, ___ eyes are to human’s body. A.Such...as b. Just as....as c. Such as so d. Just as...so175. ____ everything ready for the spring outing, it began to rain.A.Getting b. Having got c. When I have got d. When I had got 176. Whoever inspected _ radio should have put __ identification number on the Box.A.This...their b. That...their c. His....this d. This. (i)177. Not one in our class ____ in sports than he.A.Are more interested b. Are much interested c. Is much interested d. Is more interested178. If one had taken the time to review the lesson, ___ would have passed the exam.A.You b. We c. He d. It179. The exhibition has requested that each student and teacher sign ____ on the gate sheet before visiting.A.Their name b. Their names c. His names d. His name180. Every man and woman should vote for the candidate of ____.A.Their choice b. Their choices c. Her choice d. His choice 181. There ____ not only the earth but also eight planets in the solar system.A.Are b. Were c. Is d. Was182. The examination will test you ability ____ spoken English, ____ nontechnical language, and ___ correctly.A.Understand...read...write b. Understanding...reading....writing C. To understand....to read....writing d. To understand....to read...to write183. Jack is so poor that even five dollars ____ a big sum to him.A.Is b. Are c. Add d. Equal184. It is not you but I who ____ the first to run to the goal in the competition.A.Is b. Am c. Are d. Was185. Part of the books ____ arrived.A.Is b. Have c. Was d. Has186. ____ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knew b. Little did he know c. Little did he know d. Little he had known187. Never again ____ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E. Smith seriously sought b. Seriously Alfred E. Smith sought C. When did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek d. Did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek188. All substances, ___, are made up of atoms.A.Whether they gaseous, liquid or solid b. They are gaseous, liquid or solidC. They should be gaseous, liquid or solid d. Be they gaseous, liquid or solid189. Only in recent years ____ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.People have b. Since people have c. Have people d. People who have190. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ___ his head.A.That he turned b. Did he turn c. He didn’t turn d. He had turned 191. Her answer is not acceptable, and ____.A.Neither am I b. Either is mine c. Neither is mine d. Mine is neither 192. So little ____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.I know b. I knew c. Do I know d. Did I know193. Doctors, lawyers, teachers and barbers are productive, ____ actors, musicians, entertainers and others who perform services for our benefit.A.As is b. As are c. As was d. As were194. So fast ____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A.Light travel b. Travels the light c. Do light travel d. Does light travel195. All magnets behave the same, ____ they large or small.A.Whether are b. Will c. Be d. Should196. Seventy percent approved ________ the way she handled the situation while thirty percent disapproved.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. up197. The price of houses goes up again, partly _________ the requirement of young people.A. in result ofB. withC. becauseD. due to 198. They decided to ___________ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met.A. attendB. argueC. controlD. cancel 199. __________ your English gets better, you’ll begin to feel more comfortable studying in Canada.A. OnceB. As far asC. WhereasD. For 200. Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never tookany__________ of what I said.A. attentionB. warningC. noticeD. 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专升本英语语法练习题一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个词是可数名词？A. informationB. waterC. paperD. teaA. childsB. knivesC. heroesD. tomatoes2. 填空题：（1）There are many ________ (tree) in the forest.（2）She has two ________ (child).二、冠词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中冠词使用正确？A. She is a university student.B. He goes to school a bus.C. I saw an UFO yesterday.D. They are teachers.A. She is in the hospital.B. He goes to school car.C. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.D. Sun rises in the east.2. 填空题：（1）I have ________ apple. Do you want ________ piece?（2）He is ________ teacher, not ________ actor.三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个代词是反身代词？A. youB. weC. himselfD. themA. I saw her yesterday.B. They like themselves very much.C. You can do it yourself.D. He is taller than me.2. 填空题：（1）She is very happy. ________ has passed the exam.（2）The book is mine, not ________.四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个形容词是表示大小的？A. tallB. happyC. beautifulD. bigA. She sings very well.B. He runs fastly.C. She speaks English fluently.D. The sun sets slowly.2. 填空题：（1）He is ________ (tall) than his brother.（2）She sings ________ (well) than her sister.五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个介词表示“在……上面”？A. inB. onC. underD. behindA. He goes to school bus.B. She is sitting at the desk.C. The cat is sleeping on the bed.D. They are playing in the park.2. 填空题：（1）I usually go to school ________ foot.（2）The book is ________ the table.六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了一般现在时？A. I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.B. She is eating breakfast now.C. I will eat breakfast at 7 o'clock tomorrow.D. I ate breakfast at 7 o'clock yesterday.A. He reads the book.B. The book is read him.C. The book reads him.D. He is reading the book.2. 填空题：（1）They ________ (be) to Beijing last year.（2）The window ________ (break) the boy.七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个连词表示原因？A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. whenA. I know she is a teacher.B. She sings well, because she likes singing.C. If it rains, we will stay at home.D. When she arrived, the meeting had started.2. 填空题：（1）________ she is tired, she still continues to work.（2）I will go to the party ________ I have time.八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子中使用了现在分词作定语？A. The sleeping ba is cute.B. The ba is sleeping.C. The ba sleeps well.D. The ba slept well last night.A. I found the book interesting.B. I found the book.C. I found the book interested.D. I found the book to be interesting.2. 填空题：（1）________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.（2）The teacher asked the students to finish the homework, ________ (write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子使用了虚拟语气表达与现在事实相反的假设？A. If I were you, I would take the job.B. If I am you, I will take the job.C. If I was you, I would take the job.D. If I were you, I will take the job.A. If it were not for your help, I wouldn't have finished the task.B. I wish I could go to the party last night.C. It is essential that he study hard for the exam.D. She behaves as if she owned the place.2. 填空题：（1）If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic.（2）I wish I ________ (can) speak English fluently.十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是部分倒装句？A. Only after eating the cake did she realize it was too sweet.B. She did not eat the cake because it was too sweet.C. She realized the cake was too sweet after eating it.D. After she ate the cake, she realized it was too sweet.A. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.B. Only when he arrived did she leave.C. Scarcely had he finished when the bell rang.D. If I were you, I will take the job.2. 填空题：（1）________ (be) you ready, we can leave now.（2）Only when you ________ (finish) your homework, can you go out to play.十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是强调句？A. It was my brother who called you last night.B. My brother called you last night.C. It was last night that my brother called you.D. My brother was the one who called you last night.A. It was the red car that I saw in the accident.B. It was because of the rain that the match was cancelled.C. It is her that is responsible for the project.D. It was yesterday that he went to the library.2. 填空题：（1）It was ________ (he) who broke the window.（2）It is ________ (important) that you be on time for the meeting.十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）下列哪个句子是省略句？A. I can't find my keys.B. If you need help, (I) will be there.C. She is taller than her sister.D. He is the only person (who) can solve this problem.A. I like tea more than coffee.D. He is the only person can solve this problem.2. 填空题：（1）________ (You) finish your homework, you can go out to play.（2）________ (She) be late again, she will be in trouble.答案一、名词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）A2. 填空题：（1）trees（2）children二、冠词部分（1）D（2）C2. 填空题：（1）an, a（2）a, an三、代词部分1. 选择题：（1）C（2）D2. 填空题：（1）She（2）yours四、形容词和副词部分1. 选择题：（1）D（2）B2. 填空题：（1）taller（2）better五、介词部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）A（1）on（2）on六、动词时态和语态部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）went（2）was broken七、连词和从句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Because（2）if八、非谓语动词部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）A2. 填空题：（1）Seen（2）write九、虚拟语气部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）B2. 填空题：（1）were（2）could十、倒装句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）Were（2）have finished 十一、强调句部分1. 选择题：（1）A（2）D2. 填空题：（1）he（2）important十二、省略句部分1. 选择题：（1）B（2）D2. 填空题：（1）You finish （2）She be。

英语语法专升本练习题一、选择题1. The meeting will be held _______ next Friday.A. atB. onC. inD. to2. She has been a teacher _______ she graduated from university.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. until3. _______ the weather is fine, we can go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless4. I don’t think it is necessary to wait _______ him.A. forB. withC. atD. to5. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read二、填空题6. I _______ (not finish) reading the book yet.7. The children _______ (be) very excited when they heard the news.8. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library.9. She _______ (be) to Paris three times.10. I _______ (not know) you were coming.三、改错题11. She is the most beautiful girl I have ever saw.__________________________12. I have been waiting for you since I got here.__________________________13. He said he will call me tomorrow.__________________________14. They have been married for two years.__________________________15. I would have gone to the party if I knew about it. __________________________四、翻译题16. 他昨天没有来上班，因为他生病了。

江苏省专转本英语考试语法重点大全一）倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。

从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。

前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语之前。

一、全部倒装1、句首为there be, stand, lie, exist, remain, appear, seem, come 等时，引出全部倒装。

There stands a stone bridge across the river.There stands an old pine tree on the summit of the mountain.2、句首为状语方位词或表示地点的介词短语：Then from the portable radio in the corner came the announcer’s voice.从角落里的便携式收音机里传来了播音员的声音。

At his side lay Eva Brown. 在他的身旁躺着的是爱娃.布劳恩。

3、以here, there, now, then等开头的句子，位于常用be, come, go, begin, follow 等，引出倒装：There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。

Now come your turn. 现在轮到你了。

但是，如主语是代词而不是名词时则不发生倒装。

4、在表示动作的简短句子里，为了生动，可把副词放于句首引出倒装。

Out rushed the dog from the gate. 一条狗从大门里嗖地一声窜了出来。

Up went the rocket into the sky. 火箭嗖地一声飞上了天空。

但：Away they went.5、在表达祝愿的句子里：Long live the friendship between American and Chinese people! 中美人民的友谊万岁！May you succeed! 祝你成功！6、在强调表语时Worst of all were the humiliations. 最令人难以忍受的是羞辱。

专升本英语时态语法练习题一、选择题1. I have been studying English for three years.A) Since 2019B) In 2019C) On 2019D) At 20192. She is not used to _______ up early.A) getB) getsC) gettingD) got3. The concert _______ at 8:00 PM last night.A) startedB) was startedC) has startedD) is starting4. By the time you arrive, I _______ the housework.A) will have finishedB) have finishedC) had finishedD) finished5. They _______ the project by the end of next month.A) will have completedB) have completedC) completedD) will complete二、填空题6. The train _______ (leave) when I arrived at the station. (Hint: Use the past continuous tense)7. I _______ (not see) you since you moved to another city. (Hint: Use the present perfect continuous tense)8. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.(Hint: Use the present perfect tense)9. We _______ (go) to the beach if it doesn't rain tomorrow. (Hint: Use the first conditional tense)10. They _______ (be) to Paris before they moved here.(Hint: Use the past perfect tense)三、改错题11. She has been lived in New York for five years.(Hint: Incorrect verb form)12. I was watching TV when the phone rang.(Hint: Incorrect tense)13. They will have finished the project by next month.(Hint: Incorrect future tense)14. I would have gone to the party if I had known about it. (Hint: Incorrect conditional tense)15. He is going to have been working here for two years next week.(Hint: Incorrect future perfect continuous tense)四、翻译题16. 我昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书。

专升本英语语法练习题一、选择题1. The meeting is scheduled to start at 9:00 AM, but it has been postponed due to the heavy rain.A) postponedB) postponed toC) postponed byD) postponed from2. She is a talented artist, and her paintings _______ in many exhibitions.A) are exhibitedB) were exhibitedC) have been exhibitedD) had been exhibited3. The new policy, _______ by the government, has been met with mixed reactions.A) implementedB) to implementC) implementingD) being implemented4. I would appreciate it if you could _______ me a favor by taking the package to the post office.A) doB) makeC) giveD) take5. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.A) whenB) untilC) whileD) as二、填空题6. The children _______ (are playing) in the park since this morning.[提示：使用现在进行时]7. She _______ (has been studying) English for three years, and she is very fluent now.[提示：使用现在完成进行时]8. The project _______ (will be completed) by the end of next month.[提示：使用将来完成时]9. He _______ (didn’t know) the answer to the question, so he remained silent.[提示：使用过去时]10. I _______ (have been waiting) for you for half an hour; where have you been?[提示：使用现在完成时]三、改错题11. He said that he will be able to finish the report by tomorrow.[错误：will be able][正确：would be able]12. She has been lived in this city for five years.[错误：lived][正确：living]13. The company was founded in 1990, and it has grown rapidly since then.[错误：has grown][正确：has been growing]14. If I were you, I would have taken the job offer.[错误：would have taken][正确：would take]15. The concert was so exciting that we couldn’t help to dance.[错误：to dance][正确：dancing]四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家，还是一位杰出的作家。

安徽专升本英语语法练习题一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students _______ the text again.A. to readB. readC. readingD. reads2. She is _______ than her sister.A. more intelligentB. intelligentC. the most intelligentD. less intelligent3. He _______ the letter as soon as he got home.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. had written4. The children _______ the kite when it suddenly rained.A. flewB. were flyingC. had flownD. have flown5. _______ he has finished his work, he can go home.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. If6. I _______ you to come to my birthday party.A. hopeB. wishedC. expectD. demand7. The book _______ interesting.A. seemsB. seems to beC. is seemingD. is seemed8. She _______ the piano every day.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played9. _______ it is to jump into a cool pool on a hot day!A. How funB. What funC. How funnyD. What a fun10. He _______ the window before he left the room.A. closedB. was closingC. has closedD. had closed11. _______ he is very busy, he always finds time to help others.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If12. The boy _______ his homework before he went out to play.A. finishedB. was finishingC. has finishedD. had finished13. _______ the weather is fine, we can have a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although14. She _______ the letter as soon as she received it.A. readB. was readingC. has readD. had read15. _______ the news, he felt very sad.A. HearingB. Having heardC. To hearD. Heard16. The project _______ in three months.A. will be completedB. is completedC. has been completedD. completes17. _______ he is old, he is still very active.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Unless18. _______ you are here, let's start the meeting.A. SinceB. WhenC. BeforeD. After19. The teacher _______ the students to be quiet.A. orderedB. suggestedC. advisedD. persuaded20. _______ the book is difficult, it is worth reading.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Unless二、填空题（每题1分，共20分）1. The meeting _______ (开始) at 9:00 a.m. sharp.2. She _______ (已经完成) her homework before class.3. _______ (无论) it rains or not, we will go out.4. He _______ (一直) lived in this city since he was a child.5. _______ (直到) you told me, I didn't know about it.6. _______ (如果) you are tired, you can take a rest.7. _______ (尽管) it is late, they are still working.8. _______ (因为) he is ill, he can't come to the meeting.9. _______ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed.10. _______ (只要) you work hard, you will succeed.11. _______ (一旦) he arrives, I will call you.12. _______ (直到) I saw it with my own eyes, I didn't believe it.13. _______ (尽管) he tried his best, he failed the exam.14. _______ (既然) you are interested, you should try it.15. _______ (因为) of your help, we finished the project on time.16. _______ (由于) his experience, he got the job.17. _______ (如果) you have any questions, feel free to ask.。

英语专升本语法练习题推荐一、选择题1. The company is considering ________ a new project next year.A. to startB. startingC. startedD. have started2. She has a large collection of books, ________ she has read only a few.A. of whichB. of whomC. of thatD. of them3. ________, he went back to his hometown.A. After finishing his studiesB. Having finished his studiesC. Finished his studiesD. Finishing his studies4. The teacher asked the students ________ so much noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don't makeD. to not make5. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. In spite of二、填空题6. The children were ________ (好奇的) to know what was inside the box.7. He is ________ (不可能的) to finish the work in such a short time.8. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting was to discuss the new policy.9. She is ________ (害怕的) to go out alone at night.10. The ________ (明显的) of the problem was that there was not enough funding.三、改错题11. I don't think it's necessary to go to the meeting, but I will go anyway.(错误：necessary 正确：necessity)12. She is one of the most intelligent students that I have ever met.(错误：intelligent 正确：intelligently)13. The company is planning to expand its business to other countries.(错误：planning 正确：planned)14. He is too tired to continue working.(错误：too 正确：so)15. The book is worth to read.(错误：worth 正确：worthwhile)四、翻译题16. 他没有足够的钱买那辆车。

名词性从句讲解在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。

它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。

分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题2. 考查引导词that与what的区别3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法4. 考查whether与if的区别5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题语法要点剖析名词性从句主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。

因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。

引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why注意：①连接代词和连接副词在句中不是疑问词，因此从句中不用疑问式(即不要倒装)。

②连接代词和连接副词在句中充当句子成分。

③连接词that，whether，if，as if在句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分。

一.主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if连接代词who, whoever, what, whatever, which连接副词when，where，why, how等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

专转本英语考试 ---语法样题1. Here are all the books. You may borrow ______you like. 【定语从句考点】A. whicheverB. thatC. whichD. however2. By the time you receive this letter, I _______for America. 【时态考点】A. will leaveB. have leftC. would have leftD. will have left3. I’d rather they _____deliver the new refrigerator next week. 【虚拟语气考点】A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t4. _____food is related to illness is not a new discovery. 【名词性从句考点】A. WhatB. ThatC. /D. If5. Mr. Williams is said ___a new novel already. 【不定式考点】A. to writeB. to have been writtenC. to be writtenD. to have written6. _______at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. 【非谓语动词】A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look7.By pretending to be ignorant of the rules, he managed to escape _______.【非谓语动词】A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. punish himD. to punish him8. He is not under arrest, _______any restriction on him. 【倒装考点】A. or the police have placedB. or have the police placedC. nor the police have placedD. nor have the police placed9. We could _____him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat. 【虚拟语气考点】A. provideB. have providedC. not provideD. not have provided10.They had a pleasant chat ______a cup of coffee. 【介词含义考点】A. forB. withC. duringD. over11. How can I concentrate if you _____continually _____me with silly questions? 【时态考点】A. have…interruptedB. had …interruptedC. are…interruptingD. were…interrupting12. Jane wishes that she ____foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college. 【虚拟语气考点】A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. would have studied13. The symbol of mathematics _____we are not familiar are the signs of addition, subtraction, multiplication and equality. 【定语从句】A. to whichB. with whichC. whichD. in which14. The job would require that _____at 7 o’clock every morning. 【虚拟语气】A. he will be at the factoryB. he was at the factoryC. he be at the factoryD. he has been at the factory15.He had no sooner finished his speech ______he withdrew. 【状语从句考点】A. thenB. asC. thanD. when16.“Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed to Mexico last summer?”“No, it ____for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.”【时态考点】A. was rainingB. had been rainingC. would be rainingD. have rained17. Nearly a month go by _____she showed some sign of yodeling to his demand. 【状语从句】A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. so that18. _____more time, I could perform my duty more satisfactorily. 【分词考点】A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. To be given19. It is simply strange that such an accident ____in the university. 【固定用法】A. should be happenedB. would happenC. should happenD. happened20. With tears on her face, the old woman watched the little boy _____to a hospital. 【动词用法】A. sendB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent21. Three-fourths of its surface of the earth _____sea. 【主谓一致】A. isB. areC. have beenD. was22. Professor Li has a large collection of books, ____are written in foreign languages. 【从句考点】A. many of whichB. many of themC. many ones of whichD. many books of which23. She preferred to write the letter _______. 【固定结构】A. to type itB. than type itC. to typing itD. rather than type it24. The student, ____at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answer to them. 【省略考点】A. surprisedB. their being surprisedC. they being surprisedD. them surprised25. With the question_____, they went home. 【后置定语】A. to settleB. settlingC. to be settledD. settled26. My lodging in Little Britain ____too remote, I found anotherin Duke street opposite to Romish Chaple. 【分次独立主格结构】A. isB. has beenC. to beD. being27. The investigation, _____will soon be published, was made by John. 【定语从句】A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results28. John expects _______three men in the room. 【非谓语动词】A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there been29. John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he collided with an old man who _____in. 【时态考点】A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been coming30. There is a _____bear in the room. 【限定词顺序】A. brown big woolenB. big woolen brownC. woolen big brownD. big brown woolen31. There are several pretty girls standing under the tree, but_____are known to me. 【副词考点】A. neitherB. noneC. no oneD. all32. He is _____boy to do such a thing. 【固定结构】A. such an honestB. too honestC. too honest aD. so honest a33. He talks as if he _____all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I did most of it. 【固定用法】A. doesB. didC. had doneD. would do34. Neither Mary nor her brothers _____a consent for tomorrow’s field trip. 【主谓一致】A. needB. needsC. is needingD. has needed35. The two children _______towards the sea at about 11 o’clock. 【动词+时态考点】A. saw running D. have been seen runningC. were seen running B. were seen run36. The physician considers going to bed early to be more sensible ______. 【平行结构】A. but staying up lateB. than to stay up lateC. than staying up latelyD. than staying up late37. Let children read such books ______will make them better and wiser. 【定语从句】A. whichB. thatC. asD. what38. ______difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them.【从句考点】A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What39. The river was high because it _______for several days. 【时态考点】A. has been rainingB. was rainingC. has rainedD. had been raining40. _____told by the doctor to stop smoking, Mr. Smith carried neither matches nor cigarettes. 【分词考点】A. Had beenB. Have beenC. Having beenD. Has been41.He has no choice but _____and ask his brother for assistance. 【固定结构】A. to goB. goC. goingD. will go42. It’s very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon ________. 【状语从句考点】A. as he will comeB. as he shall comeC. he comesD. as he comes43. The composer soon began to write musical drams about Bible stories ____in Church.【非谓语动词考点】A. to performB. performingC. to be performedD. be performed44. Peter didn’t like his new partner, and ______. 【倒装考点】A. neither did IB. I don’t tooC. I didn’t alsoD. neither I did45. We are interested in ______you have told us. 【定语从句考点】A. all whatB. whichC. allD. that46. I have _____acquaintance in this city. 【限定词考点】A. manyB. many anC. a great manyD. not a few47.The rent you ask _____reasonable for the size of the house. How would you like it ____? Weekly, monthly or in advance? 【非谓语动词考点】A. sounds…paidB. to sound…being paidC. sounding…paidD. sounded…paying48.Rather than ______money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the street. 【平行结构】A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get49.I object _______as he is too young. 【非谓语动词考点】A. my son to smokeB. to my son smokeC. my son smokingD. to my son’s smoking50.David is the first person _____when you get there. 【从句考点】A. you can talk toB. you can talk to whomC. whom you can talkD. who you can talk。