九年级英语“非谓语动词”复习课件(石淑清)

my
such
friends ∧ you.I'll never forget the smile in your face.We used to play the
with
on
basketball after school.We go to the park and had a good time there.
Then to her surprise, the room was filled 7. with light.She wondered where it came form.To her joy, she realized that the light came from 8. herself (her)．
作宾语
动词＋形式宾语(it)＋宾语补足语＋to do I find it useful to practice speaking oral English every day. “动词＋疑问词＋to do” 可改成”动词 ＋宾语从句”的形式 I don't know where to find a library.＝I don't know where I can find a library.
三、短文改错。
Our middle school life will soon comes to an end.But I'll never forget you,
come
Eric, your best friend.You are so an outgoing boy that everyone likes to make
sth/Would rather do sth than do sth 9．固定形式：the first/last/next/only/second…to do sth。如： I was the first student to get to school today.今天我是第一个到校的学生。

考点二：作宾语。 常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有agree, afford, decide, determine, expect, fail, hope, learn, offer, prepare, plan, promise, refuse, want等。 注意：在find, think等后跟动词不定式作宾 语时，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾 语——动词不定式后置。 e.g. I find it hard to get along with him.
e.g. They were surprised to find that nobody was in the house. (表示原因) To get a good seat she arrived at the hall early. (表示目的) The boy is old enough to take care of himself. (表示结果)
1. Our teacher often advises us __A___ the
habit of making notes while reading.
(2016苏州)
A. to develop
B. develop
C. to developing D. developing
2. You should ask Bob _D__ his own clothes.
2018届中考英语语法 专题复习：非谓语动词
ppt课件(含答案)
非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词 三种，其中分词包括现在分词和过去分词。 非谓语动词在句中不能单独作谓语，不受主 语的人称和数的限制。 非谓语动词既有动词性质（比如可以有自己 的宾语、状语等），又有非动词性质（比如 动名词相当于名词；分词相当于形容词和副 词；不定式相当于名词、形容词和副词等）。

巧学妙计： 巧记动词不定式基本用法：
不定式有标记，to与动原连一起；没有人称数变化，动词特点它具备； 主宾定补表状语，唯独作谓不可以；not加上不定式，否定结构要牢记； 疑问词与不定式，构成短语有意义；仔细推敲多思考。准确判断有依据。
考点链接
A ( )In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up
3．后面接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：
would like/want to do
like to do
plan to do
refuse to do
hope/wish to do
learn to do
help to do
try (not) to do
begin/start to do
continue to do offer to do
解析：B 本题考查动词不定式作宾语的advise sb. to do stb.。根据后半句的 “in order to keep them alone”可知应该用不定式的否定式。故选B。
考点链接
A ( )2. Tom's mother asked him ________some washing after dinner.
考点一 动词不定式的基本用法
4．后面接动词不定式作宾补的动词有：
tell sb.(not) to do
expect sb. to do
ask sb.(not) to do
invite sb. to do
would like/want sb. to do allow sb. to do
advise sb. to do

be used to doing习惯于...
【山东•泰安】 3.—How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? —Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______. A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home
not doing not done
2)介词后+doing
vi+介词+n, vt+n.
be used to， prevent......from， depend on，feel like， put off， give up， help yourself to， be busy (in)，have difficulty(in) doing, prefer doing to doing
the river 6. Where is Bill? He promised _____(be) here on time 7.I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind _____(wait) 8. What have you decided _____(do) 9.George was very angry and refused _____(speak) to me 10. I’ve put off _____(write) the letter so many times. I
—Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.
A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home