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考点19 情景交际-备战2020年浙江新高考英语考点一遍过

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【命题趋势】英语试题中，越来越注重对情景交际用语的考查，越来越强调对情景会话能力的测试。

它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生驾驭语言的能力。

命题趋势及备考准备纵观近几年高考题可知，高考单项填空、听力试题中口语化趋势已十分明显，因此，交际劝说、征询意见、看法等的知识将会是今后高考命题的热点。

【名师指导】英语交际用语语言无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手：1. 熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力；2. 进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬用语从而提高交际能力；3. 有些交际用语与英美的文化背景、风俗习惯联系密切。

因此要熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯；4. 多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。

高考常考情景交际用语：1. A pleasure与With pleasureA pleasure. = My pleasure = It’s a pleasure. 意为＂不用谢＂，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答With pleasure. 意为＂非常乐意＂，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。

1. —Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?—________.A. Yes, that’s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure2. —Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?—Yes, ________.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasureD. with pleasure 【答案】1. D 2. D2. Don’t mention it. 与You’re welcome.Don’t mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb. has thanked you for sth.:‘Thanks for all your help.’‘Don’t mention it.’两个短语用法较简单，意为＂不用谢＂。

A：Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。

B：Don’t mention it. 别客气。

3. No problem1. used to show that you are happy to help sb. or that sth. will be easy to do:2. ‘Can I pay by credit card?’‘Yes, no problem.’3. used after sb. has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth.:4. ‘Thanks for the ride.’‘No problem.’1.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.—___________, Bill.A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem2. —We need three single rooms for the first week in June.—___________. The hotel’s not busy then.A. No problemB. Don’t botherC. Never mindD. It doesn’t matter 【答案】1. D 2. A4. Mind当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no来回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes来回答。

此时，mind与＂oppose反对＂意思相近。

1.—Do you mind if I open the window?—____________ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?2. —Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son’s curious about thoseroses you grow.—_____________. You’re welcome.A. Yes, I doB. Never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all【答案】1. B 2. D5. Never mindYou say never mind when someone is upset about it or is saying sorry to you. 用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。

1.—Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window.—_____________. It can’t be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—_____________.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Sorry【答案】1. A 2. A6. It doesn’t matter.matter (to sb.)：to be important or have an important effect on sb./sth.:It doesn’t matter to me what you do‘What did you say?’‘Oh, it doesn’t matter’ (= it is not important enough to repeat).’‘I’m afraid I forgot that book again.’‘It doesn’t matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).’1.—I’m sorry I broke your mirror.—Oh, really? ______________.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care2. —Dad! Tom’s broken a glass!—______________. Accidents will happen.A. No wayB. Doesn’t matterC. No trouble at allD. Don’t mention it 【答案】1. B 2. B7. That’s OK/ fine/ all right.1. It’s all right/alright ( ALSO That’s all right/alright ) 不用谢，没关系an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done＂Thank you for the flowers.＂＂It’s all right . I thought they might cheer you up.＂＂I’m sorry I broke the vase.＂＂Oh, that’s all right . It wasn’t very expensive.＂2. If you say that someone or something is all right, you mean that you find them satisfactory or acceptable. Is it all right with you if we go now?...1.—We’d like you to start work tomorrow if possible.—I’m sorry, but I can’t possibly start until Monday. _________?A. Do you agree with meB. Is that a good ideaC. Do you think I’m rightD. Will that be all right2. —Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.—_________. How about next week?A. Good for youB. It won’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK【答案】1. D 2. D8. Why not? 和isn’t it?＂Why not＂is used to express agreement. 用来表示同意，并不是问＂为什么不可以？＂。

联系：有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问，而是一种习惯，一种语气，如：A: It’s fine, isn’t it? B：Yes, it is, isn’t it?1.—Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?—_________A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?2. —How about putting some pictures into the report?—_________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way.B. Why not?C. All right?D. No matter.【答案】1. B 2. B9. Why not do something? 表建议做某事；why do something做某事没有必要—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—_______________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit【答案】A10. Thank you按照英语的习惯，别人赞美奉承自己时，应表示感谢，而不是中国式的谦虚。

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浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练19Unit4Bodylanguage新人教版必修4

浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练19Unit4Bodylanguage新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body languageⅠ.阅读理解(2018·天津)When I was 17,I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay,once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay.She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death.On a sunny Saturday,Sally and I drove over to the museum.She asked,“Do you have the address?”“No,but I’ll recognize it,there was a picture in the magazine.”“Oh,stop.There it is!”The museum was free.We entered,excited.A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.“May I help you?”a man asked.“No,”I said.“We’re fine.”Tour guides got on my nerves.What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in?Sally had gone upstairs.The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的),keeping their eyes on me with curiosity.What was their problem?I saw some nice sculptures in one room.Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me.“Where do youthink you are?”he asked.I turned sharply.“The McNay Art Museum!”He smiled,shaking his head.“Sorry,the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.”“What’s this place?”I asked,still confused.“Well,it’s our home.”My heart jolted(震颤).I raced to the staircase and called out,“Sally!Come down immediately!”“There’s some really good stuff(艺术作品) up there.”She ste pped down,looking confused.I pushed her toward the front door,waving at thefamily,saying,“Sorry,please forgive us,you have a really nice place.”Outside,when I told Sally what happened,she covered her mouth,laughing.She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid,but we felt nervous the whole time we were there.Van Gogh,Picasso.This time,we stayed together,in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later,a woman approached me in a public p lace.“Excuse me,did you ever enter a residence,long ago,thinking it was the McNay Museum?”“Yes.But how do you know?We never told anyone.”“That was my home.I was a teenager sitting in the hall.Before you came over,I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in.I never felt lucky before.You thought it was a museum.My feelings about my home changed after that.I’ve always wanted to thank you.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

备战2020年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点22 关系副词引导的定语从句(含解析)

备战2020年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点22 关系副词引导的定语从句(含解析)

考点22 关系副词引导的定语从句高考频度:★★★★☆关系副词引导的定语从句1。

关系副词when，where,why的先行词是表示时间、地点或原因（一般为reason）的名词，在从句中作状语。

有时可用＂介词＋which＂结构替换。

☞I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.我还记得我第一次来北京的那天。

2。

当定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时,即使先行词是表示时间、地点和原因的词仍用which/that。

☞Is this the reason (that) he explained for his rudeness at the meeting？这是他在会议上解释的无礼的原因吗？3。

当先行词为一些表示抽象地点的名词，如:point，situation，case，stage等，如果引导词在从句中作状语，常用关系副词where引导定语从句；如果不作状语,则用关系代词that/which。

☞The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed。

媒体经常能够帮助解决问题,把注意力吸引到需要帮助的情况.关系代词和关系副词的选择用法依据根据从句谓语动词若是及物动词，后面若无宾语,用关系代词；若是不及物动词则用关系副词。

根据关系词在从句中作的成分把关系词放进定语从句中，若作主语或宾语用关系代词；作状语则用关系副词。

1。

（2019·新课标II卷·语法填空）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.【参考答案】where【答案解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

2020 年浙江省高考英语试题(含答案)

2020 年浙江省高考英语试题(含答案)

2020 年浙江省高考英语试题2020 年浙江省高考英语试题（含答案） (2)2020浙江省高考英语试题参考答案 (12)2020 年浙江省高考英语试题（含答案）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2.How does the woman go to work this week?A.By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3.What time does Dave’s meeting start?A. At 8：30.B. At 9：00.C. At 10：00.4.What is Helen going to do?A.Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5.What is the woman’s feeling now?A.Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

2019年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点21 关系代词引导的定语从句(含解析)

2019年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点21 关系代词引导的定语从句(含解析)

考点21 关系代词引导的定语从句高考频度:★★★★★【考点解读】定语从句在高考的基础知识方面的考查主要体现在单选题，语法填空及短文改错中，在单项选择中主要考查定语从句的一些基本用法,如常见关系词的选择，在选择的过程中，一定要注意限制性与非限制性定语从句的区别，定语从句与名词性从句，及状语从句的引导词的区别等，有时也会与其他修饰性的句型结构之间进行误导性考查，如与强调句性等,所以重点掌握的是从高考题中总结规律,达到熟练应用。

【高考预测】定语从句是历年高考的重点，主要考查常见关系代词和关系副词的用法，比如which/that/as/ when/where的用法及区别性的选择等，及与其他从句如名词性从句的区别等。

在高考的中主要体现在语法填空，短文改错,完型填空等中，且完形填空80%每年会出一道题。

考向一常见关系代词的基本用法1。

that可指人或物;在定语从句中作主语，宾语，表语。

指人时，相当于who或whom；指物时，相当于which。

不能引导非限制性定语从句;不可置于介词后作宾语。

2。

which指物；在定语从句中作主语，宾语.如：The book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father。

（主语）3. who，whom, whose（1）who: 主格，在从句中作主语,只可指人（2)whom: 宾格，在从句中只能作宾语；只可指人（3）whose: 表所属关系，在从句中作定语。

译为:某人的，某物的(4）whose + 名词=the + n. + of which （某物的) = he + n. + of whom (某人的)注意：①关系代词作介词宾语(在定语从句中，介词提前时，介词后:表人用whom;表物用which）②关系代词在定语从句中用作介词宾语时，介词可放于从句之首, 也可放于从句之末. 但以放于句首较为正式。

（介词前置，必须注意不影响动词词组的含义.关系代词who 和that 用作介词宾语时，介词必须放在句末.）4。