随堂练习

模块5 随堂练习UNIT 1用动词不定式完成句子并说出其在句子中所作的成分：（）1. The teacher asked us ____________________________ (努力学习). （）2. (学好英语) ________________________________ is not easy.（）3. I saw him ______________________________________ (出去了). （）4. He wants ____________________________________ (成为医生). （）5. We don’t know ____________________________ (下一步怎么做). （）6. Her wish is _________________________________ (跟我交朋友). （）7. She came __________________________________ (看她的父亲). （）8. It’s good ____________________________________ (帮助别人). （）9. I have _________________________________________ (没事做). （）10. We heard her ___________________________ (在房间了唱歌). II.．阅读理解:1) Read this advertisement and answer the following questions.1. On Sunday, the zoo opens at ______.A.10:00 in the morningB 8:00 in the morningC. 8:00 in the afternoon2. The zoo opens ____ days a week.A. twoB. fiveC. seven3. If（如果）you are 13 years old, how much do you pay（支付）to go to the zoo?A. 3 dollarsB. 6 dollarsC. Free4. Kate is twelve, and his little sister is 6, they have to pay ______ to go to the zoo.A. 9 dollarsB. 11 dollarsC. 3 dollars5. If you are fourteen and your brother is seven, how much do you pay for the trainride?A. 2 dollars.B. 4 dollars.C. 6 dollars.2) “You are welcome to have dinner with me on Sunday.” said John. “But I don’t know where your house is.” said Henry. “It’s easy. You get off the bus. Then you cross the road. You take the first on the left. You walk for five minutes. Then you come to a big tree. You take the second on the right after the tree. About a hundred metres down this road there is a big red house, you go past the big house, and after about five hundred metres, you’ll see a small yellow house beside a little tree. Open the door with your foot.” “With my foot?” said Henry. “Why, yes.” said John, “Well, you won’t come to my house empty handed, will you?”1. From the story we know that John asked Henry ______.A. to go to the cinema togetherB. to have supper with himC. to go to the bus stopD. to go to the big red house2. “You take the first on the left” means you ______.A. go ahead on the leftB. take the first bus on the leftC. take the first road on the leftD. must buy something first3. How far was it from the big tree to the big red house? It was ______.A. about one hundred metres awayB. five minutes’ walkC. about five hundred feetD. a hundred minutes’ ride4. Where was John’s house? It was ______.A. on the right after the big treeB. a big red houseC. a small yellow houseD. beside a little tree5. Why did John ask Henry to open the door with his foot? Because Henry ______.A. had no handsB. had nothing in his handsC. was afraid to open the door with his handsD. would carry a lot of things in both hands参考答案：I. 1.宾语补足语，to study hard 2.主语Learning English well3宾语补足语.go out 4.宾语to be a doctor 5.宾语what to do next6. (表语)make friends with me7.状语to see her father8. 主语to help others 9定语nothing to do10宾语补足语.sing a song in the roomII.1) BCACB 2) BCADDUNIT 2I.用动词不定式完成句子1. She told us _____________________________ (别在街上玩球).2. Can you tell me _________________________ (去车站怎么走).3. I need a piece of paper _________________________ (来写字).4. It’s nice ___________________________________ (在这里陪你谈话).5. It’s not a bad place ________________________________ (住).6. I am very pleased _________________________ (见到你).7. It’s easy _______________________________ (犯这样的错误).II. 阅读理解One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1. This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing" in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is_________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " … she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken English参考答案：I. 1. not to play in the street 2. how to get to the station3.to write on4. to talk with you5. to live6. to see you7. to make such a mistakeII.ABADBUNIT 3I.翻译练习：1. Johnson 先生去年教我们德语。

1 古诗词三首一、我能辨别下列形近字，并组词。

谙（）孤（）厌（）亭( )暗（）狐（）压（）停( )二、填空。

《望洞庭》诗人以奇特的想象，确切的比喻描绘洞庭山水，为我们勾勒出一幅优美的洞庭湖秋月图，试找出以下运用比喻的诗句中的本体和喻体：1、“潭面无风镜未磨”一句中，诗人把（）比喻成未经打磨的铜镜。

2、“白银盘”是喻体，它的本体是（），作者同时把（）比喻成一只小小的青螺。

三、默写《独坐敬亭山》。

（唐），。

，。

四、根据诗句写意思。

1、日出江花红胜火，春来江水绿如蓝。

2、遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺。

五、我会填。

1、《忆江南》是唐代大诗人（）所写的词，“忆江南”是（）牌名。

2、“江南好”是诗人对江南（）天的赞美。

3、“风景旧曾谙”一句中，“旧”指（），因为诗人年轻时游过杭州；“曾”的意思是（）；“谙”的意思是（）。

4、“能不忆江南？”是（）问句，因为江南的美好风光在洛阳是看不到的。

参考答案一、谙熟黑暗孤独狐狸厌恶压力亭子停下二、无风的洞庭湖洞庭湖水君山三、独坐敬亭山李白众鸟高飞尽，孤云独去闲。

相看两不厌，只有敬亭山。

四、1、太阳出来了，江南的花红的胜过火，春天来了，江南的江水绿的如蓝。

2、洞庭湖的水光与秋月相交融和，水面波平浪静就好像铜镜未磨五、1、白居易词2、春3、从前曾经熟悉4、反2 桂林山水一、看拼音，写词语。

pínɡzhànɡdànɡyànɡzhúfáfěi cuì（）（）（）（）lián mián búduàn yún wùmíménɡ（）（）二、把下列词语补充完整，并解释词语意思。

1．波（）壮阔：。

2．（）地而起：。

3．危峰（）立：。

4．怪石（）（）：。

三、多音字组词。

卷juǎn（）屏pínɡ（）juàn（）bǐnɡ（）觉）倒dǎo（））dào（）四、课内阅读。

随堂练习：十二部必读名著基础训练题及参考答案（一）一、《朝花夕拾》1.在《朝花夕拾》里《琐记》一文中，鲁迅先生在南京矿路学堂读书时，思想发生了怎样的变化？变化的原因是什么？答：2.请根据《从百草园到三味书屋》《琐记》《藤野先生》的内容，简要梳理一下鲁迅先生的求学之路。

答：3.读《朝花夕拾》，我们可以追寻鲁迅先生思想变化的轨迹。

请概括鲁迅先生在日本仙台学医时做出的人生抉择，并简述原因。

答：4.阿长和衍太太是《朝花夕拾》中两个很典型的妇女形象，分别写出她们与“我”相关联的一件事情以及“我”对她们的态度。

答：5.阅读名著选段，按要求回答问题。

一回是很早的时候了，我还很小，偶然走进她家去，她正在和她的男人看书。

我走近去，她便将书塞在我的眼前道，“你看，你知道这是什么？”我看那书上画着房屋，有两个人光着身子仿佛在打架，但又不很像。

正迟疑间，他们便大笑起来了。

这使我很不高兴，似乎受了一个极大的侮辱，不到那里去大约有十多天。

一回是我已经十多岁了，和几个孩子比赛打旋子，看谁旋得多。

她就从旁计着数，说道，“好，八十二个了!再旋一个，八十三!好，八十四!……”但正在旋着的阿祥，忽然跌倒了，阿祥的婶母也恰恰走进来。

她便接着说道，“你看，不是跌了么？不听我的话。

我叫你不要旋，不要旋……”（选自《朝花夕拾》）（1）文段中的“她”是。

除该篇作品外，“她”还在《朝花夕拾》中的《》（篇名）里出现过。

（2）结合两篇作品中“她”的相关事迹，概括并分析其形象特征。

答：6.请根据《朝花夕拾》内容，参照表格内的提示，在A、B、C处填写具体内容。

（3分）篇目事件揭示主旨A 报馆案风波表现了对旧民主主义革命的失望以及对这位爱国者的同情和悼念。

《郭巨埋儿 B二十四孝图》《五猖会》 C 批判了封建教育对儿童天性的压制与摧残。

7.阅读下面《朝花夕拾》选段，完成相关题目。

（8分）选段（一）但那是我最为心爱的宝贝，看起来，确是人面的兽；九头的蛇；一脚的牛；袋子似的帝江；没有头而“以乳为目，以脐为口”，还要“执干戚而舞”的刑天。

9 短诗三首一、选择正确选项。

1.下列红字注音有误的一项是( )A.月明的园中，藤萝的叶下，母亲的膝（qī）上。

B.哪一次我的思潮里，没有你波涛（tāo）的清响。

C.母亲呵!天上的风雨来了，鸟儿躲到它的巢(cháo)里。

2.下边句子中的“/”表示朗读的节奏，不恰当的一项是( )A.鸟儿/躲/到它的巢里B.哪一次/我的/思潮里/没有/你/波涛的/清响？C.心中的/风雨/来了/我只/躲到/你的/怀里。

3.写出下列词语的近义词。

漫灭（）清响（）回忆（）思潮（）二、形近字组词漫（）藤（）萝（）膝（）慢（）腾（）箩（）漆（）三、阅读《繁星》（一五九），回答问题。

母亲呵!天上的风雨来了，______________ 。

心中的风雨来了，______________ 。

1.根据课文内容填空。

2.“心中的风雨”指什么?______________________________________________________________________3.诗中的“躲”字表达了诗人怎样的情感?______________________________________________________________________ 四、填空。

冰心，原名_______，福建长乐人。

中国诗人，_______ (年代)作家，翻译家，儿童文学作家，散文家，社会活动家。

笔名冰心取自“_______ ”五、重点片段品析。

这些事——是永不漫灭的回忆：月明的园中，藤萝的叶下，母亲的膝上。

1.月明时分又寄托着作者怎样的情感?________________________________________________________________________2.体会情感:母亲给予我们生命，养育我们长大，趴在母亲的膝上感受到什么呢?________________________________________________________________________3.仿照着写一写。