U2_Robots教师版
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核心单词 1. desire n. 渴望 vt. 想要 desire sth. 渴望得到某物He desired a college education. desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事 desire that sb. (should) do 要求„„ They desire me to return soon. have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事 I desire an immediate answer of his. at one’s desire 照某人的希望 She played a piece at others’desire/by desire.
2. alarm n.警报 vt.使„„惊恐 We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest. 森林失火使我们大为惊慌。 give /raise the alarm 发警报 ring the alarm 敲警钟 sound the alarm 发警报; 吹警报号 take (the) alarm at 对„„感到吃惊; 因„„而惊恐 be alarmed at ... 被„„吓一跳 As soon as he saw the smoke, he sounded the alarm. 一看见烟雾，他就鸣响了警报。
3. accompany vt. 陪伴 accompany sb. to a place 陪伴某人去某地 He accompanied his old father to the hospital。 accompany sth. with/by sth. 与„„同时存在 The president appeared and was accompanied by six strong bodyguards.
4. envy n.& vt. 妒忌；羡慕 envy sb. doing/for sth. 忌妒或羡慕某人做某事 I envy you having such a good friend! 我羡慕你有这么一位好朋友！ with envy 羡慕地；忌妒地 They looked at her new car with envy. 他们羡慕地看着她的新车。 out of envy 出于妒忌 he said these words about you out of envy.
envious adj. 羡慕的； 妒忌的 be envious of 妒忌„„；羡慕„„ Tom was envious of his brother’s success in business. 汤姆妒忌他哥哥事业上的成功。
5 satisfaction n.满意 [重点用法] feel satisfaction at ... 对感到满意 find satisfaction in对...感到满意 At last, the whole class found satisfaction in their work.最终全班都对他们的工作感到满意。to sb.'s satisfaction (to the satisfaction of sb.)达到使某人满意的程度 with satisfaction满意地 satisfactory n. 满意的, satisfy v. 满足, 使满意, What he promised could not satisfy his family.他的许诺并未能使他的家人满意。 demand satisfaction要求赔偿; 6 sympathy n.同情 feel /have sympathy for 同情某人 in sympathy with同情; 赞成; 和...一致 He is in sympathy with their beliefs. 他与他们的信仰一致. out of sympathy 出于同情 He gave the poor child some money out of sympathy.出于同情，他给了这个穷孩子一点钱。[典 win sympathy of博得...的同情
重点短语 5. reach for 伸手碰到/去拿/够到„„ He reached for his gun when he heard the enemy’s sound. 当他听到敌人的声音时就伸手去拿自己的枪。 He reached into his pocket for his keys. 他把手伸到口袋里找钥匙。 联想拓展 reach to 达到；触到 within/out of/beyond one’s reach 在某人伸手可及/够不到的距离 单项填空 I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s_______.（2010·01·江苏徐州检测） A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place 解析：选A。考查固定搭配。out of one’s reach意为“在某人伸手够不到的距离”；符合句意“孩子够不着”。
6. test out 考验；试验 Before the lecture, the professor is used to testing out the whole experiment. 上课前，这个教授习惯先将整个实验试验一番。 test on sb./sth. 在„„(身上)做实验/试验 have/take a test in 参加„„考试
7. ring up 打电话给„„ On arriving at the airport, he rang up his mother to say everything was OK. 一到达机场，他就打电话给母亲报平安。 ring back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话
8. leave ...alone 不打扰 Leave him alone and he will produce. 别打扰他，他会写出来的。 leave behind 留下,遗留 leave aside (把某事)搁置一边 leave for 出发前往 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑 9. set aside 将„„放到一边；节省或保留（钱或时间）；暂时不考虑 He set all offers aside. 所有的提议他都置之不理。 set down 记下，写下 set off 动身;爆炸 set out 出发；开始做„„ set up 创立，建立；竖起 He set off for work. 他动身去上班。
10. turn around 转向 He heard a voice but when he turned around, he saw nobody. 他听到一个声音，但转身却没发现有人。 turn away 把(脸)转过去 turn against 背叛；反抗 turn on/off 打开/关掉 turn up 出现;调大(音量) turn down 拒绝;调小(音量) turn out 结果是;证明是
more than: (1) 相当于not only/just 不止于，不仅是 She is more than our teacher; she is our best friend. (2) 相当于over 超过，多于 There are more than 50 students in our class. (3) 与形容词或副词连用时相当于very ,意为“非常” more than happy/glad/ willing /ready „ We are more than ready to take your advice. 我们非常愿意听取你的忠告。 I am more than happy to accept your invitation.我很高兴接受你的邀请 (4) +从句 “远远地，非常，并非” The beauty of Hangzhou is more than words can describe. This problem is more than a child like Jack can settle. 这一问题超出了像杰克这样的小孩的解决能力。 (5)no more than意思是“仅仅，不过，只是”。例如： All his education added up to no more than one year. 他接受的所有的学校教育只有一年。 Their new flat has no more than 60 square meters. 他们的新居只有60平方米。 (6) not more than表示“至多，不超过”，例如： Lying on the ground was a schoolboy of not more than seventeen.躺在地上的那个男学生最多十七岁。 3. Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed _________________她的穿着。
Make up (n) 装扮，穿着 His makeup is unnatural. be bound to
