初中英语人教版八年级下册U8 SectionA 1a-2d

1 Unit 8 Our clothes Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.

重点句型。

Section A

1.Our school plans to make uniforms for you. 学校计划给你们定做校服。

plan to do sth. 计划做某事；

A. uniform n. (尤指军人、学生或警察飞行员等的)制服；e.g. a school uniform 学校制服；

B. clothes n. 通常指身上的各种服装，包括上衣、裤子、内衣等。它是复数名词，不能直接与数词连用。

e.g. She often wears beautiful clothes. 她经常穿漂亮的衣服。

C. clothing n. 是物质名词，服装的总称，除衣服外还包括帽子、鞋袜等。没有复数形式。一件衣服要说 an article of clothing。

e.g. This shop sells women’s clothing. 这家商店出售女士服装。

D. dress n.作可数名词时，指一件女服，连衣裙。dress作不可数名词时，指某种特殊服装，尤指在社交场合穿的衣服。

e.g. My sister is wearing a red dress. 我妹妹穿着一件红色连衣裙。

evening dress 晚礼服；

2.Can you tell me what Miss Wang says? 你能告诉我王老师说了什么吗？

本句为含有特殊疑问词what引导的宾语从句的复合句。拆散为两个简单句看看其变化：

(1) Can you tell me ? (2) What does Miss Wang say?

把特殊疑问句转为宾语从句的变化步骤：

①引导词：特殊疑问词(不能省略)；

②语序：陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+其他”

③人称变化

八年级英语下册课文

UNIT 1 What's the matter?

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the

side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for

help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus

without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman

what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.

But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some

passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.

Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don‟t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."

Section D

1. The first types of clothes were made of animals skins.

第1种类型的服装是用动物的皮毛做成的。

be made of由…做成，可看出原材料，

如:这些衣服是由丝绸做成的。

The clothes are made of silk.

拓展

made相关短语

be made from由…做成，不可看出原材料

be made in产于某地/某时间

be made up of由…组成

be made into被制成…

如:这种纸是由竹子做成的。

This kind of paper is made from bamboo.

这款手表是江苏制造的。

The watch is made in Jiangsu.

一个足球队通常是由11个队员组成。

A football team is usually made up of 11 players.

竹子可被制成牙签。

Bamboo can be made into toothpicks.

2. People started to wear clothes so that they could protect themselves

from the sun , wind, rain and cold. 人们最开始穿衣服是为了免受日晒风吹雨淋和寒冷的侵袭。

protect… from…保护…免受…的侵害，

如:猴子们爬上树是为了保护自己免受狮子的袭击。

The monkeys climb up the tree to protect themselves from the lion.

3. But nowadays clothes do more than just keep us warm.

但如今衣服不仅仅只有保暖的作用。

more than多于，不止

可放在名词，动词，形容词，副词及从句之前。

Unit3 SectionA（1a-2d）名师教案

1.0 Teaching Analysis教情分析

1.1 Teaching Objectives 教学目标

1.1.1 Language goals 语言目标

1.1.1.1 Key Words and Chunks

1.1.1.1.1 For applying: do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold

the clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room, no problem, go

out for dinner, go to the movies, stay out late, get a ride, have to, need,

work on, help out with, at least, finish, any minute now

1.1.1.1.2 For comprehending: stay out late, get a ride, have to, need, work

on, help out with, at least, finish, any minute now

1.1.1.3 Sentence Structures

1）Could you please take out the rubbish?

Sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to finish homework first.

2) Could I use your computer?

Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.

3)Well, could I watch TV?

Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.