冀教版八年级英语L25---28学案

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Lesson 25 Let’s Do an Experiment

Teaching Aims:(教学目标)

New words and phrases: science, experiment, theory, fill, jar, upside, prove, observe, scientific, method, fill/cover„with „,

turn „ upside down, right side up, scientific method.

Sentences: I’m sure the floor won’t get wet.

The cardboard can’t keep the eater in the jar!

Important Points and Difficult Points:(重难点)

1)get短语复习:get warm, get along\on\well with, get away from, get back, get in, get off , get up, get together, get to

2) be sure + that 从句。“认为„„一定„„, 确信„”

3) observe sb. do sth./observe doing sth.

自主学习:(一)短语互译

1. look into ___________________ 2. ___________________做试验 3. fill/cover with___________________

4. fill in …___________________ 5. upside down ___________________ 6. ___________________ 正面朝上

7. ___________________ 弄湿 8. 我相信__________________ 9. __________________做…的另一种方法

(二)重点点拨

1. An experiment shows what happens.

句中what引导_____________________。本课what引导的_____________还有:_______________________.

happen用法小结: ① 主语是sth, ② 没有被动语态 eg: An earthquake happened in Sichuan in 2008.

短语:happen to sb.(某人出某事 ), happen to do(偶尔发生…)eg: I happened to see him on my way home.

2. I’m sure the floor won’t get wet.

be sure 确信,有把握;be not sure不确信,没有把握

1) be sure+从句 eg: I’m sure (that) he will come.

你肯定你说的没错吗? __________________ that what you said is right?

2) be sure of sth. 意为“对… …有把握”。

Eg: He isn’t sure of the answer.

I’m sure of what he said. 我对他所说的确信无疑。

Are you_______________it? 你相信那件事吗?

3) be sure to do 意为“肯定/一定要… …,务必… …”。

Eg: Be sure to write to me.

____________school on time. 务必按时到校。______________touch that machine. 务必不要动那台机器。

make sure 意为“确信”。make sure of sth./ that 从句 意为“确保… …,设法保证… …”。

Eg: Make sure (that) no one finds out about this.

4) make sure+从句, “相信…,确信…”

I make sure that he would go there. 我确信他会去那儿的。

3. The cardboard can’t keep the eater in the jar! 纸板不能支持住瓶子里的水!

keep是一个意义颇为复杂的单词.

①How long can I keep the book? 这本书我可以___________多久?(keep___________)

②Keep the secret. Don’t tell anyone else. 请____________秘密。不要告诉别人。(keep_________)

③Uncle Wang keeps a group of sheep. 王伯伯____________了一群羊。(keep_________)

④cardboard can keep the water in. 纸板能把水_______________在里面。(keep_________) ⑤keep +宾语+宾补(_________,__________或_________)_____________________/________/__________

Please keep the book clean./on the desk.____________________________/_______________________。The

⑥ keep on doing sth. 继续/反复做某事

The man was tired, but he kept on working. 那个人累了,但他仍坚持工作。

⑦ keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事。

Tom’s father kept him ______________ near the door. 汤姆的父亲让他一直站在门边。

Don’t keep your friend _____________for a long time. 不要让你的朋友久等。

巩固练习

I. 用适当的介词填空

1. Please fill the hole the hole.

2. I covered the box a piece of paper.

3. Are you sure your facts?

4. The cardboard can keep the water the jar.

5. He is sure this new way.

II. 单选

1. ( ) ---Would you like cake? ---No, thanks. I am full.

A. another B. other C. else D. the other

2. ( ) ---I hear Tom is working at history very hard. ---I’m he will pass the history exam this time.

A. afraid B. surprised C. sure D. sorry

4. ( ) “ ”is another way of saying “watch carefully”

A. Theory B. Science C. Observe D. Conclusion

5. ( ) The traffic accident this morning. A. happens B. happened C. was happened D. will happen

6. ( ) The streets were cheering crowds. A. full with B. filled of C. filled with D. fulled of

7. ( ) It’s a good film. You’re sure it. A. like B. to like C. likes D. be like, ,

III. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。

1. They are doing an e____ in the lab.

2. Father Christmas will f____ your stocking with gifts on Christmas.

3. We can p____ who’s right by doing this experiment.

4. I learn English, maths, Chinese and s____ at school.

5. You should use the scientific m____ to do the experiment.

IV. 从方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。

fill… with, go, cover… with, turn over, upside down

1. You can’t turn this kind of drink ____.

2. It’s snowing. The ground is ____ snow.

3. School is over. You should ____ the schoolbag ____ all the books.

4. ____ the card ____, and you’ll see a picture in it.

Lesson 26 One Wet Danny

Teaching Aims:(教学目标) (1) The new words and phrases: force, swimsuit, observation, turn „ over.

(2) Sentences: ① I will ask the class to make observations and guess what will happen.

② We’ll ask the students what the experiment proves.