江苏省徐州市幼师中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析
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2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市宝应县望直港中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. If she ____ an hour earlier, she wouldn't have been caught in the rain.A.has returned B.returned C.will return D.had returned参考答案:D2. A smile costs ______ ,but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything参考答案:C本题考察的是代词辨析。
Anything任何事情;something某些事情,重要人物;nothing什么也没有,没有事情;everything所有的事情。
句意:微笑不要我们花任何东西,但是却会给我们很多。
本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系,所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】此题型主要考察不定代词的种类和用法,命题者出题时通常挑选几种不同类的代词作为选项,以此考察考生对代词本身的用法掌握和在具体语言环境下对代词的正确使用。
考生在复习时,应着重对代词进行归纳整理并且平时注意。
【考点】考察代词辨析3. He didn’t tell his wife about buying a new car for her_____he could give her a big surprise on her birthday.A.so that B.even though C.as if D.in case参考答案:A4. _____young people are making efforts to take more exercise and eat healthily, they are still putting on weight.A. BecauseB. Now thatC. WhenD. While参考答案:D【知识点】连词考查连词辨析句意:虽然年轻人努力的参加锻炼和吃得很健康但他们仍然在长胖。
考点14 定语从句--练模拟-熟能生巧(江苏模拟)1.【江苏省扬州中学2021-2022学年高三下学期4月月考】In the past four years, local education departments have trained about 40,000 football teachers, 8,000 of____44____have obtained coaching certificates.2.【江苏省泰州市2022届高三第四次调研】Langwosha is an area of about 400 hectares ____42____ strong winds blow hard all year round.3. 【2022届江苏省南京市南京一中高三下学期高考适应性考试】The tractor can detect obstacles _62_ might damage the attached tiller. And, he says, it can run around the clock, saving time and labor, and improving productivity by as much as 20%.4. 【2022届江苏省南京市南京一中高三下学期高考适应性考试】Seven thematic tourism routes will be launched to attract more visitors to travel to Hainan, ___44___ will stimulate tourism and facilitate the construction of an international tourism consumption center.5.【2022届江苏省如皋中学高三下学期5月阶段性考试】The name “Go” comes from its name in Japan. Like many Japanese traditions it was adopted from China during the Tang dynasty ____39____Chinese influence was at its peak.6.【2022届江苏省徐州市第七中学高三下学期考前模拟二】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Flower arrangement is the combination of several elements to produce visually pleasing display of fresh, silk, or dried flowers. General design principles include unbalance, and harmony, ____36____ often involves the use of light, space, and accent.7.【2022届江苏省徐州市第七中学高三下学期考前模拟(一)】Cao believes the Lu we know today emerged around the Ming dynasty,____40____ private agricultural businesses and food markets sprang up in China.8.【2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研】For instance, TCM uses about 1,000 plant and 36 animal species, including the tiger, rhinoceros, and sea horse, _____65_____ are all in danger.9.【2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第三次模拟考试考前适应卷】It has about 6 million articles in 300 languages and is visited by billions of people each day,______60______ want to find information on just about anything science, math, languages, art, culture, and company histories.10.【2022届江苏省决胜新高考高三4月大联考】Today, there are about 17,000,000 people with visual impairment in China, over 8,000,000 of ___41___ are blind.11.【2022届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研(二)】Her mother was the only figure ____38____ providedfor her and kept her on the right track.12.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】She found out her daughter had been sleeping on the floor in a house ___37___ dogs and cats moved around, and she worried that older babies might step on her.13.【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期第二次模拟】Will low-cost weddings become the new norm? It’s reported ____42____ few couples complained when the Covid-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place some limitations. 14.【2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期第二次模拟】Some couples are opting for a simple party, ____44____ places little pressure on either side.15.【2022届江苏省(南通、泰州、扬州、淮安、宿迁、徐州、连云港)七市二模联考】The day of the Spring Equinox is ___58___ the sun is directly above the equator.16.【江苏省镇江市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】During the Tang Dynasty, around 850 A.D., an enterprising alchemist created a mixture, _______ had no obvious effects on lengthening life, but did explode with a flash and a bang when exposed to an open flame.17.【江苏省盐城市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Wang said she was pleased to see pupils 65.lacked colored paper painting the white paper red and green as an exchange art form.18.【江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】They definitely deserve the highest honor,without 41.contributions, our country wouldn't have taken on a new dimension.19.【江苏省无锡市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中教学质量调研测试】Yunnan province is canceling electricity price discounts for some manufacturing factories 40.made power costs about 16-22 percent cheaper than industry average.20.【江苏省苏州中学2021-2022学年高三上学期10月学业质量评估】“The story of this turtle family attempting to get home in the damaged and changing ocean is a reality for many ocean creatures that are having their habitats destroyed due to human activity,” says actress Olivia Colman, _______ voices a character in the film.21.【江苏省如皋市2021-2022学年高三英语第一学期教学质量调研(一)】Her day starts at 5:30am cleaning the cages, refreshing water bowls, and preparing a salad mix _______ includes various vegetables and fruits such as sweet potatoes, carrots and apples.22.【江苏省海门中学、淮阴中学、姜堰中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月阶段测试(期中)】Perhaps the most notable difference 43.set a poem apart is that it's often not as long-winded as a passage from a book might be.23.【江苏省常州市2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Between 70-72 C.E., the Colosseum was commissioned by Emperor Vespasian, 60.aim was to gain popularity by staging deadly combats of gladiators(角斗士)and wildanimal for public viewing.24.【江苏省高邮市2022届高三上学期期初学情调研】Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the story of how the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded in 1921, ended several months ago, but it remains a hot topic on social media, 37.discussion shows that it has played a positive role in educating young people about China’s revolutionary history.考点14 定语从句--练模拟-熟能生巧(江苏模拟)1.【江苏省扬州中学2021-2022学年高三下学期4月月考】In the past four years, local education departments have trained about 40,000 football teachers, 8,000 of____44____have obtained coaching certificates.【答案】whom【解析】考查定语从句。
2021-2022学年江苏省苏州中学高二(下)期末英语试卷1.(问答题,1分)What is the man looking forward to?A. The culture.B. The foodC. The wine.2.(问答题,1分)What does the woman want to watch now?A. A movie.B. A soap opera.C. A sports program.3.(问答题,1分)How do the speakers feel?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Determined.4.(问答题,1分)How many dresses has the woman tried?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.5.(问答题,1分)What is Max probably thinking of doing?A.Quitting his job.B.Working extra hard.C.Asking for a promotion.6.(问答题,2分)(1)How is the man related to the woman?A.Her nephew.B.Her friend.C.Her co-worker.(2)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Soldiers.B.Castles.C.Toys.7.(问答题,3分)(1)What are the speakers eating?A.Chicken.B.Turkey.C.Duck.(2)How was the meat kept?A.Dried.B.Frozen.C.Canned.(3)Which will the woman drink?A.Juice.B.Wine.C.Tea.8.(问答题,3分)(1)What are the speakers trying to find?A.GasB.Oil.C.Water.(2)Where are the speakers?A.In Africa.B.In EuropeC.In Asia.(3)Who are the speakers?A.Volunteers.B.Teachers.C.Locals.9.(问答题,3分)(1)What does the song remind the man of?A.friend.B.A holiday.C.A story.(2)What kind of trips does the woman like now?zy.B.DistantC.Active.(3)What is the problem with the music?A.It is too loud.B.It is too old.C.It lasts too long.10.(问答题,4分)(1)What does the speaker say about competitions in the past years?A.They were a little disappointingB.They were successful and fun.C.They were rich in new experiences.(2)What competition was held last year?A.A reading contest.B.A singing contestC.A dancing contest.(3)What is the purpose of the Pets' Competition?A.To help students select pets to take home.B.To inform students to treat animals properly.C.To give students chances to show their pets.(4)What does the speaker suggest the students do?A.Train dogs in their free time.B.Learn more theory about animals.C.Keep record of the competition.11.(填空题,7.5分)Founded in 1934,the Academy of American Poets supports American poets and improves the appreciation of contemporary poetry by producing a wide range of programs.National Poetry MonthStarted in 1996,National Poetry Month is now held every April to celebrate poetry and its vital place in American culture.The signature education project,Dear Poet,helps teachers and students engage with the art of poetry.Poem-a-DayPoem-a-Day is the daily digital poetry series featuring previously unpublished poems by today's talented poets each year.On weekdays,poems are accompanied by commentary by the poets.The series highlights classic poems on unched in 2006,Poem-a-Day is now distributed via email and social media to 350,000+ readers free of charge.National Poem in Your Pocket DayIn 2002,the Office of the Mayor,in partnership with the New York City Departments of Cultural Affairs and Education,initiated Poem in Your Pocket Day,a time for New York City residents to select a poem,carry it with them,and share it with others throughout the day.In 2008,the Academy of American Poets took the initiative national,encouraging individuals around the county to join in and channel their inner poet.Poetry & the Creative MindPoetry & the Creative Mind program features legendary actors,artists,and public figures sharing their favorite poems.This year,the 19th annual Poetry & the Creative Mind will be presented online,making it accessible to poetry lovers everywhere.(1)What do Poem-a-Day and Poetry & the Creative Mind have in common? ___A.They feature poets' commentary.B.They recommend poems daily.C They are available online.D.They highlight participation of actors.(2)What made Poem in Your Pocket Day a nationwide project? ___A.Dear Poet.B.The Academy of American Poets.C.The Office of the Mayor.D.The Departments of Cultural Affairs and Education.(3)Which program started earliest? ___A.National Poetry Month.B.Poem-a-Day.C.National Poem in Your Pocket Day.D.Poetry & the Creative Mind.12.(填空题,10分)Whether it be a person,an animal,or even an insect,a mother's instincts (本能) are never wrong.This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble.This mother cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey,a cat walked into a regular hospital bolding akitten in her mouth.As the mother cat moved through the hospital,people were surprised to see such a sight,but let her pass.The mother cat asked for help,crying for a long time.She was familiar to the hospital staff,who had been leaving her food and water outside,but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens.The mother cat was concerned for her young because they weren't able to open their eyes.After the doctors looked at the kittens,they noticed that they were suffering from eye infections.One of the doctors recalls, "We consulted with vets (兽医) and gave medicine as described.When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later,we were excited." Later,they were sent to an animal hospital for further care.The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find loving forever homes.When it comes to mother cats and kittens,kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives.Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old,the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger,Without the mother cat's help,the kittens may not make it to adulthood,As shown by the mother cat in Turkey,a mother's love and protection knows nobounds.Whether the mom is a human or a cat,mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.(1)Why did the mother cat show up in the hospital? ___A.To beg for food.B.To get her babies treated.C.To express thanks.D.To give birth to her babies.(2)How did the doctors help the baby cat? ___A.They built them a home.B.They adopted all of them.C.They operated on them immediately.D.They gave them right medicine.(3)What makes newly-born cats dependent on their mothers? ___A.Their physical state.B.Their eating habit.C.Their appearance.D.Their behavior.(4)What can we learn from the story? ___A.cat has nine lives.B.One good turn deserves another.C.Love makes a difference.D.God helps those who help themselves.13.(填空题,10分)The village of Misfat al-Abriyeen has changed its fortunes by transforming mud-brick homes into fine hotels.The village of 800 people,located on the cliffs of Oman's "Grand Canyon",opened its narrow streets six years ago to foreigners and locals seeking adventure in the deserts and green corners of the Gulf area.Villager Yacoub al-Abri said it all started in 2010 when his uncle suggested they take another look at the mud houses that had lain ignored for years in the ancient settlement about three hours' drive from the capital Muscat.The owners had abandoned the centuries-oldhomes,fearing they could topple,and moved to the opposite side of the village where they built new accommodation.The brown-walled homes,made of mud bricks with palm-leave roofs,were tuned into simple but elegant inns with wood furniture and handcrafts made using sill banded down from their ancestors."We started with only five rooms,then we increased the number and bought other old houses.Today we have 15 rooms and there are plans to continue expanding until we reach 50," Abri said.At an altitude of more than 1,000 meters,the tiny village which is home to the Abri tribe is a charming collection of traditional houses located along dozens of small alleys (小巷)overlooking lands bursting with banana plants and citrus and palm trees.It is part of a region known as the Grand Canyon of Oman where tourists can hike the rocky mountains and valleys,and explore the old ways of local people.The region is also famed for its centuries-old stories that are still widely told in similar villages across the country.Renoda,a Dutch psychologist living in Muscat,was visiting with three of her friends. "IT's perhaps the 10th time that I have visited this hotel since last year.I come here for a night or two every month,seeking calm,relaxation and comfort," she told AFP.(1)What does the underlined word "topple" in paragraph 2 mean? ___A.Move.B.Shrink.C.Disappear.D.Fall.(2)What are the rooms of the village hotels like? ___A.Splendid.B.Outdated.C.Traditional.D.Ordinary.(3)What is paragraph 4 mainly about? ___A.The unique lifestyle of the local people.B.The special location of the small village.C.The introduction of the history of the village.D.The attractive features of the small village.(4)What can be inferred about Renoda? ___A.She lives a busy life in the city.B.She enjoys adventurous traveling.C She visits the villagers as part of her work.D.She wants to settle down in this village permanently.14.(填空题,10分)Astronomers breathed a sigh of relief as the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) sprung to life.JWST would not fit into any modern rocket without beingfolded.However,ultimately the telescope has started returning some of its first images to thrilled audiences back on Earth.Yet the experience left many astronomers wondering if there was a simpler way to launch telescopes of this size."We were worried about the unfolding," says John Blevins of NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center.But with a larger rocket, "you don't have to unfold in space.You can do it on the ground."As chance would have it,two such rockets are currently sitting on launchpads.The first,NASA's Space Launch System (SLS),is ready and waiting at Kennedy Space Center in Florida for its voyage this summer,But a reliance on tried-and-true technology could be its Achilles' heel:some estimates currently keep the SLS's cost at an $4.1 billion per launch.Ifapproved,though,its massive size could ultimately be a boon for scientists seeking to send larger,more ambitious spacecraft and telescopes throughout the solar system and even beyond. Over in Texas,Starship,a similarly capable but wildly different rocket being developed by SpaceX,also in preparation to launch on its first orbital test ually,each rocket will be deserted after a single use,its components degraded to junk on the seafloor or adrift in space.But Starship is instead built for endurance,landing back on the ground for rapid reuse,which has already dramatically lowered the expense of reaching space.As big and bold as the SLS may be,experts say that it pales in comparison with what Starship could achieve. "Starship holds the promise of transforming the solar system in a way we can't really appreciate," says Alan Stem, "It completely changes the game.(1)Which of the following added to the uncertainty of JWST's operation? ___A.JWST had to be unfolded on the ground.B.The launching technology was limited.C.JWST had to be unfolded in space.D.The launching cost was high.(2)What is an advantage of SLS? ___A.It's efficiency.B.It's capacity.C.It's range.D.It's speed.(3)What do we know about Starship in Paragraph 4? ___A.It will be recycled in space.B.It is not available for launching.C.It has reduced the cost of reaching space.D.It will be abandoned after a single use.(4)What's the experts' attitude towards the future of Starship? ___A.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.D.Satisfied.15.(填空题,12.5分)Self-disciplined people are not all outstanding people.(1)___ .Some of them read every day.Some of them never run late.The real difference between an elite(精英)person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well.(2)___ . What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.One example is staying fit.Never underestimate someone who is in good shape.Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it's not easy.(3)___ .If someone is in good shape,it shows that he knows the principles of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles.If someone is in good shape,it means that this person is good at managing themselves and their time.(4)___ .It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals.So if someone is in good shape,he or she is more than just healthy.(5)___ .First of all,set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it.Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one at a time.With self-discipline,small things in life will no longer trouble you.Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.A.How do you learn self-management?B.That's where their success comes from.C.This skill gives you the power to stick to your decisions.D.But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people.E.Whether it is natural or acquired,it is a great skill.F.It's even harder to avoid putting weight back on.G.Self-discipline means self control,which is a sign of inner strength.16.(填空题,15分)After one night of partying in college drinking and taking pills prescribed for my arthritis (关节炎) and migraines (偏头痛),I woke up the next morning and remembered nothing.I started hiccupping (打嗝) and it wouldn't(1)___ .After a week,I went to the campus hospital but they said (2)___ was wrong.How much I would hiccup(3)___ .They would get worse if my stress levels were up or if I hadn't had much sleep.When I first spoke to my family,they thought I was (4)___ it.It was only when I saw them in person that they started to believe me.They could hear me hiccupping all night so they knew it was (5)___ .The doctors thought it was all in my head.It made no (6)___ that I would lie about such a thing it was painful and annoying.I got kicked out of class because I was(7)___ others.I wouldn't go to the movies because I thought I would(8)___ everyone.The problem was physically and mentally(9)___ .Then I stopped taking pills and drinking.My life got back on track but the hiccups didn't(10)___ Over the years,I've been given lots of different (11)___ .I thought things might never get better.After eight years,my hiccups never stopped completely,but the medication eventually made them less (12)___ .I've now been living with hiccups for 12 years.I feel mentally(13)___ for going through this,as well as a more patient person.I'm so(14)___ to having them that it's like blinking to me,(15)___ my daughter does still laugh when she hears me hiccup.(1)A.stop B.help C.work D.wait(2)A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing(3)A.remained B.varied C.developed D.increased (4)A.hiding B.faking C.forcing D.treating(5)A.real B.correct C.important D.difficult(6)A.exception B.change C.sense D.difference (7)A.amusing B.embarrassing C.discouraging D.distracting(8)A.impress B.disturb C.disappoint D.surprise (9)A.exhausting B.attractive C.exciting D.confusing (10)A.get together B.go away C.get on D.go through (11)A.medications B.services C.choices D.chances (12)A.strange B.accessible C.frequent D.noisy (13)A.proud B.worried C.unfair D.stronger (14)A.blind B.close ed D.open (15)A.and B.so C.because D.although 17.(填空题,15分)A video clip about harassment (骚扰) in a grill house went viral and caused nationwide outrage.The footage (片段) shows a man (1)___ (pass) a lady who was at a table with her friends and touched her back.He punched the lady(2)___ the face when she tied to stop him.(3)___ happened next was like a scene from a street crime movie:the girl and her friends were dragged out and beaten up,and the gang walked off(4)___ the police arrived.It happened at 2:10 a.m.on Friday in the city of Tangshan;by Saturday all the suspects (5)___ (catch) by local police.People think the suspects may have some criminal background,and are calling for (6)___ (far) investigation.The anger (7)___ the video aroused shows how the public value justice and their concern for personal safety.What would a society come to (8)___ such violence were tolerated?Under public (9)___ (press),the local authority acted swiftly.But(10)___ remains to be seen whether public violence can be rooted out in this northern city.18.(问答题,1分)I hate to rush you but I have an a ___ with my dentist this afternoon.19.(问答题,1分)They had sold their stored grain,never a ___ a sudden drought.20.(问答题,1分)Keep quiet!I can b ___ hear what the teacher' is saying!21.(问答题,1分)First of all,please allow me to express my g ___ gratitude to my parents.22.(问答题,1分)I'm sorry,but I did not have the i___ of hurting you.23.(问答题,1分)As you know,the ___ (进化) of any species is largely influenced by its interactions with other species.24.(问答题,1分)As a best-selling writer,her latest novel is eagerly ___ (等待).25.(问答题,1分)To be truly ___ (同情的),you must be able to see beyond your own pain to be witness to the pain.26.(问答题,1分)Almost all companies recognize the importance of innovation today,but not many are able to ___ (融合) innovation into their business.27.(问答题,1分)A copyright gives the owner ___ (专有的) rights tocopy,distribute,display,or perform the work.28.(问答题,15分)假如你是李华,你约好昨天去公交车站接你的英国朋友Dylan,然后一起去公园。
2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市灌南县第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Please let me know _________ you want to go or not.A. thatB. howC. whetherD. when参考答案:C略2. ---Did the guard let you in?---No, _____ I told him who I was.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. onceD. if参考答案:B3. It was all my ______ that my son had made such a silly but serious _______.A. weakness; faultB. mistake; faultC. shortcoming; mistakeD. fault; mistake参考答案:D4. If you go to school early tomorrow, _________.A. So I shall.B. Neither shall I.C. Neither I shall.D. So shall I.参考答案:D5. Though Jenny is the best student in the school, she shouldn't ________ telling a lie.A. break away fromB. get away withC. stay away fromD. come up with参考答案:23. --Do you think it true that all the theories should ________ facts?--I don’t suppose so. If so, there would be no predictions(预言)A. be made onB. be based onC. be set up withD. be built with参考答案:B略7. —We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.—___________, sir.A. I’m sureB. Thank youC. My pleasureD. I’ll check参考答案:D8. ---________ do you think of the play we saw just now?---Wonderful! But not as interesting as the one we saw last Saturday.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where 参考答案:A9. Find ways to praise your students often, and you _____ they will open their hearts to you.A. are going to findB. have foundC.find D. will find参考答案:D10. You should always _____ your conclusion _____ careful research.A. depend; onB. base; onC. put; intoD. insist; on参考答案:11. During that frightening war, these foreigners fought _______ us ________ the enemy.A. with, forB. for, againstC. for, withD. with, against参考答案:D12. We have collected some food and clothes and they ________ to the flooded area by train next week.A.will transport B.have transportedC.will be transported D.have been transported参考答案:C[后一分句中,主语they(指代food and clothes)与谓语动词transport之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;时间状语next week与将来时连用,故选C。
2021-2022学年河北省保定市高碑店张六庄乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. This scientist is known _______ on this problem for about ten years.A. to workB. to be workingC. to have been workingD. to have been worked参考答案:C2. 29.If the food tastes nice, I’ll go to buy some more; _______, I won’t go.A.if not B.when not C.if any D.whenever参考答案:A略3. With the three historic tasks , we Chinese should keep on working with great determination.A. accomplishB. accomplishingC. accomplishedD.to accomplish参考答案:D4. The organizers promise wins the first prize a chance to go abroad。
A.whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever参考答案:C5. I have______all my papers but I still can't find my notes,A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out参考答案:A考查动词词组。
look through 意为“浏览”。
根据其宾语all my papers可判断出把全部文件都浏览了一遍也没有找到记的笔记。
look for 意为“寻找”;look after 意为“照看”;look out 意为“小心”。
2021-2022学年江苏省镇江市江西丹阳中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The old man has two sons, are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they参考答案:C2. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise ___________ outside.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on参考答案:A略3. Professor Smith ,along with his assistants , ________on the projectday and night to meet the deadline .A.workB.workingC.are workingD. is working参考答案:D知识点:主谓一致解析:along/together with 后面的名词不看在主语里面,故主语是单数,选D。
点拨:分析句子结构,找准句子主语。
4. ---- What do you think of Tom’s playing football.------ I think he plays football ______ , if not better than, Jack.A.very wellB. so wellC. as well asD. wonderfully参考答案:C5. .There was _________ time _________ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案:B略6. John’s classmates offered him their congratulations______ his successful performance in the school concert.A. onB. atC. forD. to参考答案:A7. _______ the same mistake again made his parents very angry.A.His being made B.He had made C.He had making D.His making参考答案:D分析句子结构知,此处为动名词短语作主语;he与make the same mistake之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,当强调其逻辑主语时,其前可加相应的形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形式。
2021-2022学年江苏省南京市共青团路中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Is this research centre _____ is full of modern equipment you always mention.A. whereB. thatC. the onethat D. the one where参考答案:C2. —You have just 15 minutes to get to the airport.—All right, I guess I can ________.A. do itB. make itC. finish itD. get it参考答案:C3. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do参考答案:B30. Compared with the other players on the team, that footballer was short. But his speed _____________ his small size.A. compensated forB. headed forC. applied forD. pushed for参考答案:A略5. —By using the DNA from a dinosaur fossil ,we might someday create a living one.—_____. Dinosaurs disappeared millions of years ago ,you know.A. Never mindB. No ideaC. That sounds crazyD. It’s believable参考答案:C28. ______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. AsB. SinceC. WithD. because参考答案:C7. China is experiencing a slow GDP growth., the government has in recent years taken a series of measures to deal with it.A.In responseB.In turnC.In returnD.In advance参考答案:A句意:中国GDP增长缓慢。
湖北省荆州市松滋刘家场镇庆贺寺中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. . If you want to know more about details, please contact us. It _____ be simpler.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t参考答案:D略2. My wife ______the night shift when my plane ______. That’s why no one is to meet me at the airport today.A. will be working; arrivesB. was working; arrivedC. will have worked; has arrivedD. is working; is arriving参考答案:A3. I n the past few years, we’ve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______.A. conclusionB. standardC. potentialD. recognition参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:在过去几年里,我们已经见证了中国科幻作家的作品已经赢得了国际认可。
A. conclusion结论;B. standard标准;C. potential潜力,潜能;D. recognition认可,承认。
根据语境,故D项正确。
4. with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise.A.Out did the policeman rush B.Rushed the policeman outC.Out rushed the policeman D.Out the policeman rushed参考答案:C5. At parties, girls like to help themselves to ice cream and candies rather than wait____________.A.to serve B.to be servedC.served D.being served参考答案:B6. --How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?--That _______me fine.A. suitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. fits参考答案:A略7. To order tickets for the 2016 Riode Janeiro Olympic Games, just call 00982012. It _______ be simpler.A. mustB. couldC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案:D8. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events ___ occur in their lives, ____ is the main focus of social psychology.A that; thatB that; whichC which; whichD that; what参考答案:A9. She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched.参考答案:D10. The development of China's economy ________ since the 80s of last century.A.has been accelerating B.had acceleratedC.is accelerating D.accelerated参考答案:A略11. _____ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case参考答案:C12. The newly-built Information Centre lies in the suburb of our city. Which of the following cannot be replaced the underlined part?A. is locatedB. standsC. occupiesD. is situated参考答案:B13. The movie Coco wraps two _______ themes—pursuing dreams, and how weremember loved ones—in a color1 ful, culturally specific package.A. contemporaryB. religiousC. historicalD. universal 参考答案:D14. Nowadays, few people form the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house incase of power .A.drop B.failure C.lack D.absence参考答案:B15. —My deskmate has made his goal to go to Beijing University.—N0 wonder he has been working so hard.A.that B.him C.it D.this参考答案:C略31. This type of bamboo grows very fast and it will take only three to five years _____ it can be used in various fields .A. beforeB. sinceC. whenD. as参考答案:A略二、完型填空17. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文、掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市丹阳中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. There seems to be a __________ that the plan should be given up.A. preventionB. measureC. consensusD. recognition参考答案:C2. Global oil prices____ since June as demand weakens in China and Europe while output in the United States grows steadily.A. fellB. had fallenC. were fallingD. have been falling参考答案:D【命题立意】动词的时态与语态现在完成进行时态,表示最近一段时间内反复发生的动作,最近一段时间,油价下降是反复发生的动作,故用现在完成进行时态。
3. Lucy has already tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job.A. curiousB. specialC. particularD. responsible参考答案:C4. -----Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!----_____, madam. This is our soup of the day.A. Let me see B so it is C Don ‘t mention it D Neither do I参考答案:B考查交际用语。
根据对话内容:——这只是平常的蔬菜汤!——确实,夫人。
这是我们白天的汤。
5. —Which of the two novels do you prefer?—Actually I don’t like.A.both of them B.none of them C.either of them D.neither of them参考答案:C6. Smoking increases the risk of heart disease. The average smoker is about _____ to die of a heart attack as a non-smoker.A. twice more likelyB. twice so likelyC. twice as likelyD. as twice likely参考答案:C略7. He complained that this was the third time he of the changes of the meeting date.A. would be informedB. was informedC. has been informedD. had been informed参考答案:【答案】8. –What would you like to eat here?-- ____ but spaghetti, which is not to my taste.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything参考答案:A9. ---I thought you wouldn’t mind.---Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _______ me first.”A. should askB. should have askedC. must askD. must have asked参考答案:B略10. ----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.----- I don’t have to cook.A. Forgot it!B. That’s great!C. Why?D. Go ahead!参考答案:B考查交际用语。
2021-2022年江苏省徐州市某校八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、单选题1. Our school has several weeks ______ in the summertime.A.ofB.awayC.outD.off2. —This is your first time away from home.—Don't worry, Dad. I can take care of ______.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my3. Nick is ______ about playing football. He even plays it when it rains.A.interestedB.afraidC.crazyD.fond4. There will be ______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.fewest5. —Mom, the apple is ready now. What should I do next?—_____ the apple into small pieces.A.To cutB.CuttingC.CutD.To cutting6. —Did you watch the big celebration at Tian'an men Square on TV?—Yes, of course. We all felt ______ and cheerful.A.surprisedB.excitingC.surprisingD.excited7. —Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone?—Why not read the ______ first? I am busy now.A.instructionB.introductionrmationD.invitation8. —Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ______?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A.politelyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.hardly9. —Bob, ______ use the earphones too much, it's bad for your ears.—OK, thanks.A.doesn'tB.won'tC.can'tD.don't10. —What do you think of your new job?—______. I am thinking of changing another job.A.Pretty niceB.Can't be betterC.Can't be worseD.Not too bad11. My cousin speaks good English, but not ______ me.A.more better thanB.as well asC.as good asD.as badly as12. —It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? If you ______ go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A.have toB.had betterC.couldD.can13. —______ is it from your home to Suning Plaza?—It's about ______ drive.A.How long; a 20-minutesB.How far; a 20-minutesC.How far; 20 minutes'D.How long; 20 minutes'14. —______?—It is big and modern.A.What is your school likeB.How does your school likeC.What is your school look likeD.How do you think your school15. —Hope everything abroad goes well for you, and take care.—______.A.Have a good timeB.No problemC.Never mindD.Thank you二、完形填空Recently Steve's car was broken. So he had to go to work by underground.One night, he noticed a homeless guy at the train station. He felt pity for him, so he gave him some change from his pocket. Next day again, he noticed the homeless guy at the(1)______ place. This time Steve bought him a meal. The homeless guy(2)______ him for his kindness. Steve got curious and asked him, "How did you get to this point?"The homeless guy looked up at him and(3)______ a smile, he said, "By showing love." Steve didn't understand it, so he asked him, "(4)______ do you mean by that?" The homeless guy replied that "Throughout my while life, I made sure that everyone was happy. No matter what was going right or(5)______ in my life, I always helped everyone."Steve asked him, "Do you regret it?" The homeless guy replied, "No. But, it is(6)______ to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter than to hand them your bricks while you are building yours,(7)______ one day you may find that you have run out of your bricks. Then you are the one looking for bricks."Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good(8)______. Helping others is not a bad thing at all. But sometimes, while we are helping others, we(9)______ our own problems and needs. One must remember that sometimes sharing is better than(10)______ away.(1)A.differentB.sameC.otherD.new(2)A.toldB.gaveC.thankedughed(3)A.atB.withC.forD.by(4)A.HowB.WhichC.WhoD.What(5)A.wrongB.fineC.correctD.bad(6)A.worseB.easierC.betterD.harder(7)A.becauseB.andC.soD.but(8)A.moneyB.adviceC.storyD.change(9)A.understandB.rememberC.knowD.forget(10)A.givingB.puttingC.takingD.getting三、阅读理解In China, traveling by train is quite popular. People take trains to visit new places, or go backto their hometowns during holidays. In the United States, however, few people take trains these days. But once upon a time, trains were popular in the US, too.The US railway system started to grow in 1826. Many railway companies built new railwaysat the time. Trains became a symbol of progress(发展). But later, as more people startedto drive cars, fewer people took trains. In fact, I had never travelled by train until I moved toChina.My first train trip in China was from Beijing to Tianjin by high-speed train. It was amazing how quickly I could get there—my trip was just half an hour. Since then, I've taken the train to lots of other Chinese cities. It's always a good time. People on the train are often friendly and happy to chat. And of course, I like to eat instant noodles(方便面)when I'm taking the train. They taste better there than anywhere else.(1)Which of the following is TRUE about the US railway system?A.The first railway was built in 1926.B.Trains are a symbol of the US. people like traveling by car better than by train.D.There is no railway system any more in the US.(2)The author's first trip by train was ______.A.from the US to ChinaB.from Beijing to TianjinC.from New York to BeijingD.from Tianjin to Beijing(3)What does the writer think of traveling by high-speed train in China?A.High-speed trains are too slow.B.People talk too loudly on high-speed trains.C.People eat much food on high-speed trains.D.It's fast and fun to take high-speed trains.Do you often make the V sign when taking photos? You might want to do so less often from now on.Experts(专家)say that it is possible to use the V sign to copy someone's fingerprints. Someone could take your photo, zoom in(放大)on your fingers, and then use Al technology(人工智能技术)to copy your prints.Does that mean you should not make the V sign in photos anymore? Not really. The fingerprints in your photos must be clear enough to copy. If the photo is taken from 1.5 meters or less away, it is possible to copy your prints. But if the photo is taken from over 3 meters away, your prints won't be clear enough to copy. The photos we put online are usually not clear enough to copy. But still, you should be careful.Did you know? Your fingerprints are unique. It means that no one else in the world has the same fingerprints as yours. Not even twins have the same fingerprints. The fingerprints on each of your fingers are also different. Your fingerprints stay the same from birth to death. This makes fingerprints one of the best ways to identify(识别)people.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why should we stop making the V sign in photos?A.Because it looks ugly.B.Because it is boring.C.Because it's not cool any more.D.Because someone might copy our fingerprints.(2)People can copy our fingerprints when we ______.A.take photos from 4 meters awayB.take unclear photos from 2 meters awayC.take clear photos from 1 meter awayD.take photos without showing our fingers(3)What's the meaning of the underlined word "unique"?A.特殊的B.独特的C.普通的D.奇怪的Library Cards are free to all citizens(公民)in California. They allow you to borrow books, magazines, CDs and DVDs from our library. They also allow you to use the computers at the library.Click here to ask for a Card●You must show your photo ID in person at the library.●You must be present to receive a Card or renew an expired(过期的)Card. Library Cards will expire in four years.●You can always change your address, phone number and email online.●Tell us at once if your Card is lost or stolen. You are responsible(负责的)for all items checked out on your Card.Cards for kids and teensOn the cards, the name of a parent is needed for children (aged 13 and under). The parent must also provide(提供)a photo ID. Teens (aged 14 to 17) use the same way. However, teens who already have their own photo IDs can borrow books without a parent's name on them.Borrowing itemsA Library Card allows you to borrow 25 items at most. You can keep each borrowed item for no more than 60 days.The library has a fine for items not retuned within 60 days. The fine for books and magazines is 1.00eacℎaday.TℎefineforCDsandDVDsis2.00 each a day.The library has an extra cost for items that are damaged. The borrower will pay the price of the item.(1)The above information is ______.A.a ruleB.a planC.a suggestionD.a notice(2)What can we infer(推断)from the "Click here to ask for a Card" part?A.You must go to the library with your parent.B.You can ask your friends to get the card for you.C.You can change your phone number left on your Card.D.You may send your photo ID to the library.(3)Who doesn't need to have a parent's name on the Card?A.13-year-old Joe.B.14-year-old Andy, with a photo ID.C.16-year-old Ted, without a photo ID.D.10-year-old Tim.(4)Which of the following is WRONG according to the information?A.You will be fined if you don't return your borrow items after expiring.B.You should return each of your borrowed items within two months.C.You can use your Library Card to borrow 25 items at most.D.If you damage your borrowed items, you have to pay the double price of them.Taking a bus or subway, making payments online, or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon(低碳的)activities—taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example—and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for that person.Last month, Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN's highest environmental honor. It won the award by encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas, including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover an area of 112,000 hectares (公顷). This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private company and Ant Forest also shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems.(1)What is Ant Forest?A.It is a name for a group of special ants.B.It is a game that can help people fight ants.C.It is a forest for people to grow trees in.D.It is a feature in the Alipay mobile payment app.(2)You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by ______.a. taking a busb. paying billsc. walkingd. planting treese. opening the appA.bdeB.abcC.acdD.bce(3)Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because ______.A.it helps people buy cheap things onlineB.it is the first company to plant treesC.it solved a big environmental problemD.it encourages people to protect the environment(4)We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ______.A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees.B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas.C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts.D.Ant Forest first appeared in August 2019.(5)The following statements are right except ______ .A.Alibaba is helping to protect our planet.B.There are many low-carbon activities.C.Planting trees is the only way to protect the environment.D.Ant Forest is very popular in China.阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2021-2022学年河南省新乡市第五中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Although the small room is ____ the large one, it is more beautifully decorated.A. one-third of the sizeB. the one-third size ofC. one-third the size ofD. the size of one-third参考答案:C2. By the time I saw the job in the newspaper,it was already too late.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertiseD. to advertise参考答案:A3. the rain falling so frequently,it becomes more and more difficult to earl y on the rescue work.A.Since B.With C.As D.For参考答案:B4. —Mr Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.—OK, I to that.A. am comingB. have comeC. cameD. had come参考答案:A5. advice I gave him , he did exactly what he wanted to do.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhatD. How参考答案:B略6. ﹣I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered,but I didn't recognize the voice.﹣Oh,it ________ my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.()A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been参考答案:A﹣我昨天早上给你打电话,一个女孩接了,但我没听出她的声音.﹣哦,那一定是我的妹妹,当时她在我的房间里.句意表达的是肯定的推测;对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成;must一定,should应该,could可能,may也许;根据句意表达的是肯定推测,故选A.情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点.通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测,本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法.学习时要注意积累.7. The purpose of education be to provide students with a value system – not to prepare them for a specific job.A.will B.should C.could D.may参考答案:BB 考查情态动词。
2021-2022学年浙江省名校协作体联考高三(下)返校英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)AI had a great time producing a short film with my other crew members,myself in the scene,the light and shadow seen through the camera lens,and the warmth of intimate friendship.It was through a short film festival at our school that I had the chance to make a short film.Our film crew decided to develop a simple story focusing on friendship,growth and hospice care(临终关怀).The story was set around Christmas Eve where two kids are assigned to accompany a terminally(晚期地)ill kid during her last few days.There were conflicts and tears,but finally,the kids became close friends on Christmas Day,which was just before the ill kid passed away.We expected it to be a warm story mingled with a little sorrow and planned to name it Merry Christmas.In producing our short film,things weren't so easy at first.We were able to use a crew member's house for shooting but it was far from the city.We experienced technical problems,among others.It was the middle of winter,and emotional collapses of our actors were wearing our patience thin.Pale light the snow and the nervous excitement of telling ghost stories accompanied our night scene shooting.As the cameraman,I adjusted the camera to produce the best composition of the image,specially designed with the director to achieve the desired effect.I held the camera in one hand and the spotlight in the other till midnight to finish our night scene.As we decorated the tiny Christmas tree and looked at each other's drowsy faces in the warm light,we couldn't help wolfing down the dessert the host family offered before making the other cakes and fruits for our props(道具).We made jokes about the look of the giant spotlight which was like a huge shiny umbrella.We somehow felt closer to the characters in thefilm,experiencing what they experience leisurely chatting about films and songs in the serenity of night and forming a special connection with each other.Through this experience,I realized that making short films is not only about creating art,but also about creating shared stories and bonds that last a lifetime.1.Why did the author make the short film?______A. To celebrate Christmas in her unique way.B. To experience the warmth of intimate friendship.C. To participate in a short film festival at her school.D. To show her concern about a terminally ill kid.2.What does the author think of her film-making process______A. Troublesome.B. Bitter-sweet.C. Painstaking.D. Time-consuming.3.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?______A. To encourage readers to produce short films.B. To share her personal experience of making a short film.C. To introduce the process and difficulties of film-making.D. To complain about the poor shooting conditions.BKeep calm.Dentists can smell when a patient is anxious and it makes them more prone to errors.according to a study of dental students."The finding is the first real-world evidence that chemical signals in our body odour(气味)can betray our emotions and influence the behaviour of those around us." says Valentina Parma at the International School for Advanced Studies in Trieste,Italy.Many lab experiments have found that the odours of people who are feeling emotions-particularly negative ones like disgust and fear-can influence our perception of them.This happens even though we can rarely tell why or describe what we are smellingTo find n more realistic Netting for investigating thin effect,Parma's team turned to dentistry,since the people dentists treat are often anxious.The researchers asked 24 volunteers to each donate T-shirt they had worn during a exam,and another worn at a calm lecture.The team dipped the T-shirts in a chemical that masks body odour,so that no one could smell it.A separate group of 24 dental students said they couldn't detect any difference between the two sets of shirts.Next,examiners graded the dental students as they carried out treatments on mannequins(人形模特)dressed in the donated T-shirts.The students scored significantly worse when the mannequins were wearing T-shirts from stressful contexts.Mistakes includedbeing more likely to damage teeth next to the ones they were working on.Parma thinks the scent of anxiety could he triggering the same emotion in those who subconsciously smell it. "It's quite fascinating." says Pamela Dalton at Monell Chemical Senses Center in Philadelphia. "It helps us understand how we can communicate without language."Parma does not know whether qualified dentists are as vulnerable to signals in body odours as students,and plans to investigate this in future.Even if the effect is confirmed in more experienced dentists,there's probably little a patient can do to mask their body's chemical signals.Therefore,Parma hopes that training dentists and medical professionals to be aware of the body odour effect and to manage their anxiety might improve patient care.4.What is the passage mainly about______A. Body odors have a negative influence on dentists' performance.B. Body odors can help dentists improve their medical treatment.C. Body odors enable people to communicate without language.D. Body odors can make a difference to emotional people's perception.5.What can we learn about Parma's research on dental students?______A. The researchers dipped the donated T-shirts in a chemical to remove the body odours.B. Students performed better when treating the mannequins weaning T-shirts fromstressful contexts.C. Students were more likely to make a mistake when they wore T-shirts from stressfulcontexts.D. The experiment suggested people subconsciously smelling the scent of anxiety mayfeel anxious.6.Where is the text probably taken from?______A. A lab report.B. A biology textbook.C. A popular science magazine.D. A medical book.CScientists based in Japan's Osakn University have found a way to3 D printed wagyu(和牛)beef in a lab--a step they believe will one day help make widely available andsustainably-produced cuts of that closely resemble original products.Using stem cells that they took from wagyu cows,the scientists set out to create a structure with the characteristic marbling seen in wagyu beef that sets it apart from other cuts of beef.By isolating beef cells,the scientists organized the muscles,blood vessels,and fat.The researchersthen shaped these tissues into the form of a steak by using a technique called 3 D bioprinting,where cell structures can be layered(分层)to resemble real tissues in living things. Wagyu beef is known to be extremely expensive,with wagyu selling for up to ﹩200 per pound and adult cows selling for more than ﹩30,000.In 2019,Japan's wagyu exports reached a record high of ﹩268.8 million in profits,up 20% from 2018.This might be the first cut of wagyu beef ever to be 3 D-printed.The researchers believe that proving that a wagyu beef can be accurately 3 D-printed could be a big step toward a sustainable future where cultured meat can be created that closely resembles existing products.3 D printed wagyu beef originates from real meat and is also different from plant-based options. "By improving this technology,it will be possible to not only reproduce complex meat structures,such as the beautiful marbling of wagyu beef but to also make small adjustments to the fat and muscle components," Michiya Matsusaki,one of the project's researchers,said in a statement.Michiya Matsusaki added that with these adjustments,customers might one day be able to order a cultured cut of meat with the amount of fat they desire,tailor-made to their tastes and health concerns.However,it might be a while before one can sink their teeth into a cut of bioprinted beef.The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)have not created a regulatory framework for these products yet,according to The Washington Post.7.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?______A. The characteristics of wagyu beef.B. The process of 3 D printing wagyu beef.C. The advantages of 3 D bioprinting technique.D. The difficulties of taking cells from wagyu cows.8.Why does the author list numbers in paragraph 3?______A. To explain the effect of export trade on Japan.B. To stress the high costs of raising cows in Japan.C. To prove the huge investment in 3 D printed products.D. To show the potential value of 3 D printed wagyu beef.9.What does "cultured meat" refer to?______A. Processed meat.B. Plant-based meat.C. Man-made meat.D. Real meat.10.What can be a suitable title for the passage?______A. The first cut of 3 D printed wagyu beefB. The future of 3 D printed wagyu beefC. Let's make our own 3 D wagyu beefD. Traditional Wagyu beef or 3 D printed wagyu beef二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)As many of us endure the long cold winter,we are tempted to tuck(大吃)into some filling and fattening foods. (1) And more often it's because we need something to cheer us up.And,for a short while at least,it makes us feel better--which is why we call it "comfort food".(2) It depends on your preference and the association you have with particular in tastes,textures and smells.But probably the most universally popular edible comforter is the biscuit. (3) On top of that,it gives us that all-important sugary pick-me-up.Moving on from the sweet and sugary snacks,famous chef and food writer Mary Berry knows about the kind of meals that warm us up and give us comfort in winter.She said "I think it becomes natural to think about comfort food as soon as the weather chills and the nights become darker. (4) ."The other thing about comforting dishes like mac and cheese,noodles or pizza is they don't require cooking skills in the kitchen:they are easy to make so we can get our fix of feel-good food quickly. (5) Even though we know the ingredients are high in carbohydrates,sugar or salt,we continue to pig out.We don't realize that what's happening is our minds are finding a way to trigger a really positive emotion and they're making us cat that food to do so.Maybe we should take comfort from the fact the eating certain food just makes us feel happy.But,for some people,eating any kind of food brings joy,warmth,happiness and comfort.A.Too much such food is harmful to health.B.We find different kinds of feel-good foods to lift our spirits.C.However,we often feel so good that we eat too much.D.Soup and warming foods are suggested as feel-good winter treats.E.This snack often brings back happy memories of childhood and family.F.The type of food that makes us feel good varies from person to person.G.This is sometimes because it helps us to keep warm and to give us energy.11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)The old monk(和尚)sat by the side of the road.With his eyes(16),his legs crossed and his hands folded in his lap,he sat.In deep(17),he sat.Suddenly his zazen(打坐)was(18)by the demanding voice of samurai warrior(武士). "Old man!Teach me about heaven and hell!"At first,(19) he had not heard,there was no detectable(20)from the monk.But gradually he began to open his eyes,a faint smile playing around the (21) of his mouth as the samurai stood there,waiting (22) growing more and more restless with each passing second."You wish to know the (23)of heaven and hell?" replied the monk at last. "You who are so untidy.You whose hands and feet are covered with dirt.You whose hair is uncombed,whose breath is (24),whose sword is all rusty.You who are ugly and whose mother dresses you funny.You would ask me of heaven and hell?"The samurai (25) some offensive words.He drew his sword and(26) it high above his head.His (27) turned purple with anger,and the veins on his neck(28) apparently as he prepared to cut the monk's head off his shoulders."That's hell," said the old monk (29),just as the sword began to drop.In a (30) of second,the samurai was (31)with amazement,awe,compassion(同情)and love (32) this gentle being who had dared to(33) his very life to give him such a teaching.He stopped hissword in mid-flight and his eyes were filled with (34)tears."And that," said the monk. "is (35)".16. A. widened B. closed C. opened D. narrowed17. A. regret B. guilt C. thought D. consideration18. A. interrupted B. broken C. strengthened D. threatened19. A. even if B. what if C. as if D. if only20. A. behavior B. action C. manner D. response21. A. comers B. tips C. bottom D. top22. A. silently B. nervously C. impatiently D. sensitively23. A. existence B. lesson C. components D. secrets24. A. clean B. smelly C. fragrant D. painful25. A. shouted B. stated C. practiced D. announced26. A. aroused B. arose C. rose D. raised27. A. head B. body C. face D. hand28. A. broke out B. wiped out C. poured out D. stood out29. A. gently B. loudly C. angrily D. happily30. A. sum B. split C. number D. quarter31. A. satisfied B. stuck C. overcome D. influenced32. A. for B. with C. at D. in33. A. bring B. take C. risk D. fetch34. A. grateful B. proud C. successful D. sad35. A. kindness B. heaven C. truth D. key四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.China is quickly becoming the fashion capital.Thanks to young consumers and socialmedia,China is no longer looking to the West for fashion ideas, (1) is developing its own style.There is even (2) unique name for it:China-Chic.China-Chic is the result of young people's renewed interest in Chinese culture and things that are guochao-brands and products (3) have a traditional Chinese flavor.According to Nielsen,accompany which follows consumer trends,68 percent of young Chinese say they prefer buying "Made in China" products (4) foreign made products.The trend (5) (gain)popularity over the past couple of years, (6) (particular)among those in their late teensand early 20s.Nostalgia(怀旧)is part of this trend,with products such as White Rabbit candy and Bee Flower hair care products (7) (become)popular among the young,but newer products such as Perfect Diary and PeaceBird are now outselling foreign st year,domestic brands even increased (8) (sale)by 2 percent.Market researcher Elijah Whaley says,"Foreign brands used to have an edge in theChinese market by representing a Western lifestyle that (9) (assume)to be superior.But Chinese consumers are now more confident in (10) (they)domestically crafted China style." The underlying message here:it's cool to be Chinese.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.假定你是国际学校学生李华,4月22日"世界地球日"(Earth Day)即将来临,请你代表学生会写一倡议书,呼吁大家关爱地球。
2021-2022学年四川省巴中市南江县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Where did you see the sponsor, Madame?---It was in the supermarket __________I was doing some shopping with my husband.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when参考答案:B略2. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A.was planningB.plannedC.had plannedD.would plan参考答案:C3. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which参考答案:D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙4. On April 16th, 2013 ________ press conference is held by Boston Police Department at ________ scene of the bombing.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the参考答案:A5. More attention must be paid____ the endangered animals.A, protect B. to protect C. to protecting D. protecting参考答案:C6. In 1888, the world's first beauty contest was held in Belgium. Though _____ is known about the competition, the idea caught on.A. everythingB. nothingC. muchD. little参考答案:D.解析:考查代词辨析。
2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市横路中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题—Miss Brown is very busy, isn't she?Yes, she is. She has greater responsibilities so far.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken in 参考答案: 29.D 本题考查短语辨析。
答句意为“自从她得到提升后,她就担负了更大的责 任”。
take on 接受,从事(某工作),符合句意。
take off 起飞;take out 取出; take in 吸收。
略The move to protect animals _in popularity across China in recent years.A.have grownB.has grownC.had grownD.grew 参考答案: B We used to see each other but I haven't heard from him since last year.A. especiallyB. regularlyC. particularlyD. equally 参考答案: B1. She has three brothers,is a doctor. A. all of them B. none of them C. all of whom 参考答案: 5.you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will 参考答案:AShops have shown little enthusiasm about Father's Day,the active promotion campaigns on Mother's Day.A. compare withB.compared withC. to compare withD. havingcompared with 参考答案:BWe are today,but with hand work and luck we believe we will be someday.A.well off; badly offB.worse off; well offC.worse off; badly offD.badly off; better off 参考答案:D. taken onD. none of whomD. none of whomDways to be more gentle with the earth, or well be punished for what we've done.A. To findB. FindingC. FoundD. Find参考答案:DGranny always keeps her cellphone switched off she's expecting a call.A. SinceB. unlessC. onceD. when参考答案:B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
2021届徐州市科技中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A
For some people, there’s no better companion than mans best friend-a dog. This four-legged pet can bring
comfort and joy and provide much- needed exercise for you when it needs walkies! This probably explains why dog ownership increased last year because people spent more time at home during he CovID-I9 lockdown. However, as demand for a new dog increased, so did the price tag. Popular breeds, such as Cockapoos and Cocker Spaniels, saw even sharper price increases, and puppies have been selling for $3,000 or more. Animal welfare charities fearthat high prices could encourage puppy farming, smuggling (走私) or dog theft. An investigation found some breeders have been selling puppies and kittens on social media sites--something charities have called “extremely irresponsible”. But despite some new owners purchasing a dog legally, maybe from a rescue center or registered breeder, they’ve proved to be ill-prepared for life with a new pet, and the pet itself has found it hard tocome to terms withlife in a new home. Looking to the future, there are concerns about the welfare of these much-loved pets. Lan Alkin manager of the Oxfordshire Animal Sanct uary in the UK, notes: “At the moment, the dogs are having a great time, but separation anxiety could still surface when people go back to work.” And Cliare Calder from the UKs Dogs Trust rescue charity says, “The economic situation also means that some people may find they can’t afford to look after a dog.” The message is not to buy a dog in haste and to pick one that fits into our lifestyle. 1. The greater demand for dogs can cause the following problems except ________. A. illegal trade of dogs B. less dog farming C. high prices of dogs D. online sale of dogs 2. What does the underlined phrase"come to terms with"in paragraph 4 mean? A. Fit in with B. Go in for C. Make up for. D. End up with 3. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Despite the problems, dogs are living happily. B. The writer has a positive attitude towards dogs future. C. Experts are worried that dogs will be unaffordable to people. D. The writer advises people to think twice before keeping dogs as pets. B I don’t think I can recall a time whenI wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up inAustralia, I had
2020-2021学年江苏省徐州市第一中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEach year, theLas Vegasconsumer electronics show, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.A car with legsOne of this year’s presentations was by South Korean carmaker Hyun-dai. The company introduced a small model of a “ walking car,” which is called Elevate. It has four movable legs that can raise the main part of the vehicle high off the ground. The electric-powered vehicle is designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during emergencies or natural disasters.Changeable people moverGermany's Mercedes presented an experimental self-driving vehicle that it claims can revolutionize transportation for people and goods. The company says the vehicle, called Vision Urbanetic, will be able lo easily change bodies depending on its desired use. Mercedes says as a ride-sharing vehicle , the futuristic-looking car can seat 12 people.Fully electric HarleyAmerican manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire. The company says the bike will be able to go 177 kilometers between charges. It can reach 96 kilometers per hour in under3.5 seconds. Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will be unusually quiet.Personal robotsOne of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels. It is designed to be a personal electronic assistant. It moves around the home and performs commands when spoken to. It can link users to friends through voice or video, connect to video or place orders for food or goods.1. Which do you probably use to search for the injured in an earthquake?A. Elevate.B. Vision Urbanetic.C. LiveWire.D. Temi.2. What is the first fully electric motorcycle produced by Harley-Davidson?A. ElevateB. Hyun-daiC. LiveWire .D. Temi .3. Why are the four products designed?A. To ease traffic jam.B. To help us socialize.C. To improve our life.D. To protect the environment.BYou’ve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year. But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does. He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage, forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves, frozen mid-crash. Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source(来源)of plastic pollution, but they’ve recently come under fire because most people don’t need them to drink with and, because of their small size and weight, they cannot be recycled. Every straw that’s part ofVon Wong’s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes. Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018, Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明)a specific statistic: Every 60 seconds, a truckload’s worth of plastic enters the ocean. For this work, titled “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic, which were then tied together to look like they’d been dumped(倾倒)from a truck all atonce.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.4. What are Von Wong’s artworks intended for?A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Introducing eco-friendly products.C. Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage on the beach.5. Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A. To show the difficulty of their recycling.B. To explain why they are useful.C. To voice his views on modern art.D. To find a substitute for them.6. What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A. Calming.B. Disturbing.C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Artists’ Opinions on Plastic SafetyB. Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC. Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD. Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesCLike all cultural institutions, galleries and art fairs are adapting to a new reality.Art Basel Hong Kong, Asia's biggest contemporary-art fair, was cancelled because of covid-19, but anyone he who had planned to visit last week could enjoy an experimental alternative:the viewing room. At the click of a keyboard) you could enter an overall view but private visual salon, without having to brave the airless Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre.There, on one webpage, was Jeff Koons riffing(翻唱)on Botticelli's "Primavera" in a tribute to the history of painting at David Zwirner Gallery. Ota Fine Arts offered one collector the chance to acquire an "infinity(无限)room“, one of the most Instagrammed artworks of recent years- the creation of the fantasies,nonagenarian (九十多岁) Japanese artist, Yayoi Kusama. White Cube presented a large collection of international works by Andreas Gursky (German), Theaster Gates (American) and Beatriz Milhazes (Brazilian). But not every artist, gallery and form showed to equal advantage in this alternative fair. Not surprisingly, simple two-dimensional works in bright colours came across best No sculpture or conceptual art was includedBesides depth and texture, there are aspects of gallery hopping that a website is unlikely to copy. One isserendipity—the sense of wandering between artworks and encountering the unexpected. Another is sociability. Art is a communion between artist and viewer, but galleries and fairs are also places to swap opinions and share enthusiasms.Thereare ways to compensate (or these inevitable(不可避免的)disadvantages. As they shut their physical doors, some of the world's nest galleries and museums are offering advanced interactive visits, 360 degree videos and walk around tours of their collections, allwithout queues and high ticket prices. One of the best is laid on by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam;its tour allows visitors to view its Vermeers and Rembrandts, including the magnicent "Night Watch”, far more closely than would normally he possible. Another standout offering is from the Museu de Arte de SPaulo, which has an even broader collection. On its virtual platform, its pain tings,spanning 700 years, appear to be hanging in an open-plan space, seemingly hung on glass panels, or "crystal easels” as the. museum calls them, ideal for close-up inspection,8. From the paragraph 3, we may knowA. "Primavera" was originally painted by JeKoonsB.“innity room” was the most popular artworks of recent years on social mediaC. White Cube displayed a great many works by artists from different nationsD. Various paintings and statues showed on the webpage are well-received9. What does the underlined word "serendipity" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. surpriseB. treasureC. expectationD. compromise10. What is the purpose of writing the last paragraph?A.To introduce some popular art show in the world.B. To show that there are some alternative ways to promote the display during covid-19 epidemic.C. To prove that paintings hung on glass panels can be idealfor close-up inspection,D. To release some information about some extraordinary art shows.11. What is the best title?A. Art beyond the internet.B. Fascinating art.C. Art under covid-19.D. gallery hoppingDMy mother is a teacher. I often asked her, “ Why do you teach? What keeps you teaching?” The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.”Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “It’s that one child, that one special moment.”One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a“High” one called the Wire Walk.In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure.When it was Susie's turn, it seemed that she didn't really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, “I suppose.”Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realized she would not go much further.Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight, looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I can't.”The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words.“I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence.To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do.12. Why did Susie stop halfway up to the wire?A. It was too high for her to reach.B. She was too afraid to move on.C. Something was wrong with it.D. The teacher asked her to do it.13. Why did Mary break the silence?A. To try again herself.B. To relax the writer.C. To encourage Susie.D. To draw Susie's attention.14. What can we learn from the story of Susie?A. Helping others is helping ourselves.B. A word of encouragement matters a lot.C. Outdoor activities bring peoplecloser than ever.D. A good method plays an important role in teaching.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. The Wire WalkB. That One MomentC. Fear and CourageD. The Young Hearts第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省大理市第四中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. _____ is expected, according to the online survey, is that prices of the houses won’t rise any more.A. WhatB. ItC. AsD. Which参考答案:A2. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing参考答案:B3. Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be _________ into giving away very important personal information.A. caughtB. addictedC. seizedD. trapped参考答案:D4. --- Hi, Tina, we’re going to Sam’s house to celebrate his graduation. Would you like to _____?--- Great! Let’s go.A. come upB. come onC. come outD. come along参考答案:D5. The written record of our conversation doesn’t what was actually said. There area lot of mistakes.A.correspond withB. relate toC. look intoD. compare withA6.In 1778, Banks was selected _____ president of ____ Royal Society, _____ position he held for 42 years.A./; /; a B./; the; a C.the; /; a D.the; the; the参考答案:B7. —I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.—_________! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry upB. Try your bestC. What a pityD. I don’t think so参考答案:C8. ----Mary Beth, here you are! _________!----Thank you for meeting me here,Betty.A. You are welcome to my hometownB. Welcome to my hometownC. Welcomed to my hometownD. You are welcome参考答案:B略9. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewedC考查时态语态,首先是被采访,所以只能选C和D,根据句意判断,没有“正在被采访”的意思,所以排除D,选C。
江苏省徐州市幼师中学2021-2022学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. It is reported that as well as the inquiry in London, there is a(n) __________ investigation going on in New York into the cause of the disaster.A. parallelB. awesomeC. sensibleD. genuine 参考答案:A2. As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A. no aB. no suchC. not suchD. no such a参考答案:B3. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a参考答案:C略4. I'm sure I ___in a certain key university at this time next year.A.am studying B.will have studiedC.will be studying D.will study参考答案:C5. True happiness does not the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.A. contribute toB. consist inC. result inD. add to参考答案:B 6. During the terrible storm last night, a ________ tree fell over a ________ car and caused ________.A. falling; sleeping; a great deal of damageB. fallen; slept; a great deal of damageC. falling; slept; great damageD. falling; sleeping; great damages参考答案:A7. — you were so late this morning?— I forgot to set the alarm before going to bed last night.A. WhyB. How comeC. How aboutD. How参考答案:B8. 24.—Do you like working as a waiter?—Yes, but I get tired ______ standing the whole day.A.with B.from C.to D.of参考答案:D略9. I’m interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any ______?A. convenientB. availableC. possibleD. personal参考答案:B10. —May I take your order now?—____________.A. Yes, I’d like a dish of fishB. No, my affairs are in orderC. Yes, we must obey ordersD. N o, it isn’t my order参考答案:A11. you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A.Had, was B.Should, am C.Had, am D.If, was参考答案:C解析:句意:如果你仔细阅读了说明,你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。
根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反,在条件状语从句中,若if省略,需将should /had/were提前。
主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实,故用am。
故选C。
12. The film company has given up idea of acting play of Shakespeare.A、the; theB、the; aC、an; aD、an; the参考答案:B [解析]idea后有介词短语修饰,特指拍摄莎士比亚的一部戏剧的“想法”,故前要用定冠词the;第二空play为泛指,用不定冠词a。
13. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly _____ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. does the car speed byB. did the car speed byC. the car sped byD. the car speeds by参考答案:B14. It every day so far this month. I can't tell you if it tomorrow.A. rained; rainsB. is raining; shall rainC. has been raining; rainsD. has rained; will rain参考答案:D15. I can’t believe you got fined for speeding.I of you to be the most careful.A.am thinkingB.thinkC.have thoughtD.thought参考答案:D 二、新的题型16. Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump?” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. ___11___ Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.___12___ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. ___13___ So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. ____14____ They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. ____15____You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.参考答案:11. G 12. B13. A 14. E15. C这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了动机和目标的关系以及如何激发动机并设定切实可行的目标。
【11题详解】上文说“动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面”,下文说“就像孩子在跳水台,你会犹豫不决。