中考英语词汇训练
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英语中考考纲单词词汇训练(一)题组1单词拼写一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或英文释义写词1. The general manager always thinks twice before___(回复) to the customers.2. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it _____(捉住)the ball successfully.3: When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed ____(平整的)by the robot.4. In the first half of this year,there are ___( 四十)twins.5. Some classical pieces of music at the concert are traditional and have a lasting __(价值).6. She ____ (study) English in the school since she left her hometown.7. Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of ___(被污染的) rivers are much cleaner now.8. If we keep using our natural resource ____ (满不在乎), they will run out sooner or later.9. Why are the students talking about____ (募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?10. Liu Hua is the chief _____(工程师)of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.11. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ____ (卖) in charity shop.12. Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ____ (挑战) any time.13. David showed great ____ (勇气) during his fight against illness last year.14. Drivers should drive more slowly on ____(有雨的)days.15. Audrey Hepburn is a ____ (天生的) actress. She is world-famous.15. Most people in China couldn’t _____(买得起)private car twenty years ago.16. Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for ___ (进一步的) research.17. Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets ____ (表扬) from them.18. It's wrong of us to believe or ____ (扩散)some untrue news on the Internet.19. Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game ____(对抗) the Atlanta Hawks in 2004.20. The temperature _____ (下降) a lot last night.21. When you think of Venice, does it bring any other _____ (欧洲的) cities to your mind.22. Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea about how to ____ (处理)with stress.23. Sometimes to take the ____(领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.24. Stay with us. The concert will be covered ____ (直播) in five minutes. Don't go away.25. ______ (十月) is a great month . We have some interesting and fun things for you.26. My chemistry teacher isn't tall or short. He's of medium ______ (身高).27. The Chinese national badminton team _____ (打败)the Japanese team 3-2 in Australia on May28. That means we have a better _____ (机会)of winning.29. Goldilocks _____ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.30. Alice _____ (跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.31. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of___(页).32. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is _____ (更瘦)than before.33.I have no problem ____ (爬) the mountain, which is not too high.34. My life has ____ (改变) a lot in the last few years.35. My cousin Lily has long _____(直的)hair.36. He turned and walked in the opposite ______(方向).37. Can you ____ (想象) what the future will be like?38. When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask for help____(礼貌的).39. We are full of energy and _____ (渴望的)for knowledge.40. All the students are ____ (划分) into four teams.41. Thanks a lot. Your _____ (友谊) is important to me.42. Maybe it's a good _____ (选择) to live in the countryside nowadays.43. Children should be ______ (教育) to respect and help other people.44. Walking after dinner is a good ____ (习惯).45. Good friends should _____ (分享) happiness and sadness with each other.46. He often ____ (旅行)to beautiful places in the world.47.This article tells us how to _____ (避免) getting hurt while climbing.48. While he was looking into a hole, a big cat appeared _____ (突然地).49. My watch is lost. I have to find it, or Mom will _____ (惩罚) me.50. There are too many ____(乘客) on the bus. It's crowded.51. The glasses can keep the work's eyes __(安全的).52. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ____ (发音).53. We shouldn't take these game shows too____(严肃地) while watching them.54. My father always ______ (鼓励) me to try different things.55. There are a lot of after-class _____(活动).56. She is a pretty and _____(可爱的)girl. We all like her.57. The shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ____(另一) one?58. The plane flew at a ____(高度)of three thousand meters.59. Nobody was _____(缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday.60. It 's important for young people to make a _____(决定) for their future.61.”The Belt and Road”is _____ (广泛) accepted in the world.62. A new shopping center will be built____ (对面)the city wall.63. Chinese government _____(提供) tents and medicines for Sri Lanka the week before.64. He has a special _____(能力) to write with two hands at the same time.65. Students are encouraged to discuss _____(自由地) about what they think.66.To his _____ (惊讶), all the passengers agreed to go the hospital with him.67. Alan becomes very _____(强壮的) after exercising for two years.68. You should choose ______(明智的) how you spend your spare time.69. China _____(许诺)to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.70. Nowadays people like to eat out at the Spring Festival , _____(特别地) young people.71.My father's T-shirt has completed lost it's ______(形状).72. Look! The boys are _____(踢) the ball around in the yard.73. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______ (有帮助的) for our future if we can learn more.74. WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to ____(交流) with each other.75. Because of his _____(粗心),he didn't pass the exam.76.You should choose two _____(女教师) to take part in the speech.77. I didn't hear the phone because it was too _____(吵闹的) in the supermarket.78. Would you mind _____(借) me your eraser? I can't find mine.79. After hearing the bad news, my parents didn't talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in_____(沉默的).80. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself ____ (awake).81. To protect the earth , we musn't throw away the waste ____ (care).82. After discussing it for two days,they haven't reached an ____ (agree).83. Nick's mother worries about his ___(heath) lifestyle, though he is a college student.84. The famous bookstore ____ (lie) on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s.85. Wild animals which are now in danger need our ___ (protect).86. The effect of this kind of medicine needs ____ (far) study before it can be widely used.87. The Belt and Road Forum ____(hold) successfully in Beijing last month.88. The poor ___ (home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.89. Never give up! Pain always comes with ___ (achieve)90. Scientist often __ (suggestion) that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.91. All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and __(peace) life.92. The doctor did what he could __ (save) the patient's life.93. If you want to make yourself ____(understand), you'd better speak clearly and slowly.94. Teenagers should ___ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.95. Two ___ (three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.96. It ___ (believe) that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries.97. The road to ___(succeed) is to work honestly.98. Mr. Black was asked to give a ____(speak) at the beginning of the meeting.99. I am used to ___(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.100. My parents are ___(German), but they need to live and work in English.题组2二、根据句意及首字母或上下文提示写出单词1. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t____.2. You can't get to the airport on the time u____you hurry up.3. If we go online,we can find p_____ of useful information.4. She used to d_____ her car to work,but now she goes to work by bike.5. Could you help me h____ out these papers, please?6. He left without s_____ a word.7. Our teacher has lots of e____ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.8. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s____at last.9. I was so c____ that I made the same mistake again.10. She will take her son to the d____ to have his teeth checked.11. You will be p____ if you break the traffic rules.12. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s____ words.13. As usual, she left her room c____ and tidy before going to school.14. A t____ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.15. Mom's birthday is coming. Will you help me c____ a gift for her?16. You can lead the horse to water, but you can't make it d_____.17. Yao Ming's height gives him a big a_____ over other players.18. Government has p____ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.19. Smoking does harm to h____. We'd better give it up.20. Hard work is the key to s_____.21. Tom is such h____ person that we all trust him.22. We are s_____ to behave properly in public places.23. The deep river is d_____ for swimmers.24. Could you tell me your e-mail a_____?25. Lily's father works in Canada, so we h_____ ever see him.26. I think good friends should s_____ everything with each other.27. Boys usually wear s_____ on their feet inside their shoes.20. It is w_____ now. I'm afraid it is going to rain soon.21. Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants to have a s_____ baby to play with him.22. The old photo often r____ me of my happy time in middle school.23. We can get i_____ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspaper, watching TV and surfing the Internet.24. No one is p_____ . Everyone makes mistakes.题组31.____Mr Smith ___ (go) out for a walk in the park every day ?2.Look! Who___(work ) in the garden ?3.My sister___ ( buy ) a nice dress yesterday .4.Do you enjoy____( read ) English books? Yes,I do .5.He’ll be late if he___( not get ) up early tomorrow .6.Where is Peter ? He____ ( go ) to the library. .7.I am sorry_____ ( hear ) that .8.I hope everything_____ ( go ) well .9.Would you like something _____( drink ) ?10.There____ ( be ) a ruler, a pen and two pens in the box .11.He wants me_____( go ) to his house for lunch .12.Let her ____( help ) the little boy ____( take ) the book to the room.13.It’s seven o’clock . It’s time_____( have ) breakfast .14.Do you like____ ( shop)? No , I don’t .15.I_____( cook ) when she came. .16.What _____( happen ) in a hundred years ?17.How long____you_____( be ) away from your home ?18.The foot match _____( begin ) already when we____( reach ) the city.19.I_____ ( be ) in China for over three years .20.Her sister said she_____ ( visit ) the factory one day .21.The children in China _____ ( take ) good care of .22.Your work must_____( finish ) tomorrow .23.Let them_____ ( be ) our friends .24.What made you_____ ( do ) that ?25.It took them a long time_____ ( mend ) the TV set .26.Do you have anything ______ ( say ) ?27.I don’t know how_____( do ) it .28.It’s better to give than______( receive ).29.You’d better____( speak ) English in class .30.I think it important _____ ( learn ) English well .31.Thank you very much for_____( ask ) me to come to the party .32.A young man_____( call ) John will speak at the meeting .33.When the teacher came in , the students stopped _____ ( talk ).34.Why not______( go ) to the cinema with us ?35.Why don’t you_____ ( go ) to school today ?36.Would you please not______( do ) this ?37.We’ll go there if it ______( not rain ) tomorrow .38.They are busy_____( study ) for a exam .39.The old man is often seen_____ ( walk ) in the park .40.The teacher told the children_____ ( not play ) with fire .41.I found it very hard_____ ( learn ) math well .42.I went the station_____ ( meet ) my old friend .43.I spent half an hour_____ ( finish ) my home work .44.He is afraid of_____ ( talk ) to the teacher .45.I don’t feel like ______( swim ) in the river .46.After working , they stopped _____( have ) a rest .47.He’s not feeling well . He has to stop_____ ( work ) .48. ______ ( eat ) too much is bad for your health .49.______ ( read ) is much better than_____ ( watch ) a bad programme.50.If you want to learn English well , you must practice______ ( speak ) English .51.It’s your turn______( answer ) her question .52.Do you think it a good idea______ ( have ) dinner together .53.Is she tall enough_____ ( reach ) the apple ?54.They_____ ( reach ) the village an hour ago .55.That woman______ ( look ) tired , doesn’t she ?56.We are often told____ ( not laugh ) at people who are in trouble .57.It’s very kind of you_____ ( give ) us so much help .58.He______( teach ) in this school in 1988 .59.We ______ ( know ) each other since we were young .60.She asked me if I______( read) the story before .61.Yesterday he____( lie ) in bed all day because he had a fever .62.I’ve____ ( leave ) my bag at home .63.Please give him the letter as soon as he_____( come )back .64.The teacher said that the earth ______(move ) the sun .65.They_____never______ ( eat ) such delicious food .66.Don’t make any noise . The baby______( sleep ) .67._____you_____( see ) the film ? Yes, I______( see ) it the day before yesterday.68.______( not look ) out of the window .69.Sometimes Li Lei_____ ( go ) swimming in the lake .70.When the teacher came in , they______( read ) the text .71.There_____ ( be ) a class meeting this afternoon .72.The movie_____ ( begin ) when we got to the cinema .73.By the end of last week , we _____ ( learn ) 3 English songs .74.While my mother______( cook ) , I was watching TV .75.Hurry up , they _______( wait ) for us at the gate .76.Not only he but also I______( like ) reading books77.Neither of them______ ( be ) to the Great Wall .78.The door is open , but I remembered_____( close ) it when I left .79.We heard them ______( sing ) in the next room at nine last night .80.She prefers_____( watch ) TV to _____( see ) a film .81.He is always encouraging us_____( speak ) English in class .82. Let’s_____ ( go ) to the park , shall we ?83. I_____ever_____( speak ) to a foreigner .84. His grandpa often______( tell ) him stories when he was a child .85. Her grandma has ______ ( die ) for two years .86. There are some boys_____ ( swim ) in the river .87.He______( tell ) to do it at once .88. Basketball is a game that is______( play ) indoors and outdoors .89. The girl is too weak_____ ( carry ) the box .90. When I heard the funny story , I can’t help ______ ( laugh ) .91. Be sure______ ( not make ) mistake in this exam .92. I am looking forward to_____ ( see ) you .93.He was thinking about_____ ( go ) to London or New York .94. He told me he______ ( call ) me the next day .95. He had a difficult time _____( write ) the letter .96. The coat is so dirty , so it needed______( wash ).97.Dad put on his coat and then_____( go ) out .98.If I _____ ( be ) busy tomorrow ,I won’t go to the party .99.What if he______(come) back?100.He is listening to the music_____ (call) Take me to your heart.101.The boy made up his mind______ (study) hard.102.John was the first boy______( leave ) the classroom.103.They plan_____ (buy) a big house.104.Can you show me your photos______ ( take ) in Hainan ?105.If I_____ ( be ) you , I would lend the book to her.106.My father______(not do) housework on Sundays.107._____he_____(do) his homework last week?108. It______ ( rain ) when I got up this morning.109.Mike said that he _____ ( have ) English lessons then.110. I saw a friend of mine when I_____(walk) in the street.111. She_____ (have) the watch for about two years.112. We____ (visit) the famous scientist twice.113. Mother asked me if I _____(finish) my homework yet.114.Great Changes______ ( take place ) here since 1949.115.The old man must_____ ( send ) to hospital at once.116.To my surprise , he_____( not pass ) the exam .117. About two thirds of the farm_____ ( be ) covered with trees .118. She was so tired that she_____( not can ) walk any longer .119. I _____ ( keep ) the shoes for two weeks .120. The number of the teachers_____ ( be ) about 300 .121. How do you study English ? By_____ ( listen ) to tapes .122. I get______( excite ) whenever I watch it .123.At first , they hated each other , but they ended up_____( get )on well with each other . 124.A teacher is often_____ ( compare ) to a candle .125.The old should______ ( speak ) to politely .126.Your hair is much too long. Why not have it______( cut ) ?127. Li Hua doesn’t seem_____ ( study ) hard at school .128.He wasn’t allowed_____ ( go ) swimming after school .129.He is good at______( speak ) English .130.This is the best way that can______( do ) now .131.All that can be done______ ( do ) already .132.She has a sister , who______ ( be ) a musician .133.I______( lose ) the book my brother gave me . May I use yours ?134.Tom failed in the exam again , which_____ ( make ) his parents angry .135.The man who______( sit ) is Tom’s father. .136.Is it difficult for you______( learn ) a foreign language ?137.They saw a man______( go ) into the office .138.A man_____ ( see ) _____( go ) into the office just now .139.He left the room without______( say ) a word .140.Do you like the present______ ( give ) by your uncle ?141.My watch needs______ ( mend ).142.You ______( not need ) take an umbrella with you .143.He is trying his best______ ( catch ) up with others .144.The old man_____ ( die ) for ten years .The old man ____( die ) 10 years ago .The old man_______( die ) since 10 years ago .It’s 10 years since the old man_______ ( die ) .Ten years______ ( pass ) since the old man_______ ( die ) .145.He is the last one______ ( get )there .146.Both Mike and Tom ______ already_____ ( finish ) the work .148.Neither he nor I ______ ( be ) good at skating .149.The sick_____ ( take ) good care of now .150.The pair of shoes______( be ) the best of the three .151.Do you know if it______( rain ) tomorrow ?152.If it_____ ( rain ) tomorrow , we_____( not go ) there .153.He is too young______( go ) to school .154.______ ( not get ) off the bus until it _______( stop ) .155.He is so young that he_____( not can )go to school .156.Please tell me where he______( live ) .157.I with my classmates______( fly ) kites on the playground now .158. My classmates and I______( fly ) kites on the playground now .159.Could I use your computer ? Yes , you______( could ) .160.Mr Smith just _____( have ) lunch .161.The boss often made them______ ( work twelve hours a day .162.The workers often______( make ) _____ ( do ) hard work .163.The leaves on the trees_______( turn ) green when spring_______ ( come ) .164.I _____ ( borrow ) a book .I______( borrow ) it a week ago .I______( have ) it for a week.I ______ ( return ) it in a few days .165. He has to walk to school every day , _____he ?新增词汇注释:1: amazing adj.了不起的;好的惊人的Abling’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime.阿炳令人惊讶的音乐才能使他在有生之年变得很受欢迎。
万维英语中考词汇1. ability 能力2. able 能够3. about 关于4. above 在……上方5. accept 接受6. across 穿过7. act 表演,扮演8. add 添加9. address 地址10. advantage 优点11. advice 建议12. afraid 害怕的13. after 在……之后14. afternoon 下午15. again 再一次16. against 反对17. age 年龄18. ago 以前19. agree 同意20. air 空气21. all 所有的22. alone 独自23. already 已经24. always 总是25. am 是(用于第一人称I)26. among 在……之间27. and 和28. angry 生气的29. animal 动物30. answer 回答31. any 任何的32. apple 苹果33. appear 出现34. area 地区35. arm 手臂36. around 在……周围37. arrive 到达38. art 艺术39. as 作为40. ask 请求,询问41. at 在(某处或某时)42. aunt 阿姨,姑妈43. autumn 秋天44. away 离开45. awful 糟糕的46. baby 婴儿47. back 背部,后面48. bad 坏的49. bag 包50. ball 球51. bank 银行52. be(am, is, are)是53. beach 海滩54. beat 打败55. beautiful 美丽的56. because 因为57. become 变成58. bed 床59. before 在……之前60. begin 开始61. behind 在……后面62. believe 相信63. below 在……下面64. beside 在……旁边65. better 更好的66. between 在……之间67. big 大的68. bike 自行车69. bird 鸟70. birth 出生71. black 黑色的72. blind 瞎的73. bleed 流血74. blue 蓝色的75. boat 船76. body 身体77. book 书78. borrow 借79. both 两者都80. bottle 瓶子81. bottom 底部82. box 盒子83. boy 男孩84. brain 大脑85. brake 刹车86. bread 面包87. breathe 呼吸88. bridge 桥89. bright 明亮的90. bring 带来91. brother 兄弟92. brown 棕色的93. brush 刷94. build 建造95. building 建筑物96. burn 燃烧97. bus 公共汽车98. business 商业,生意99. busy 忙碌的100. but 但是。
中考英语考点练习40 词汇运用人教新目标版一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success (成功).2.It's nice of you to provide us with the valuable (有价值的) information.3.The book I want is right at the bottom (底部) of the shelf.4.Both of the jackets look nice on me.I can't decide which one to choose (选择).5.He received four years of normal (正规的) education at college.6.The unexpected(出乎意料的) rain dropped down over and over again in the city of Urumqi from June 7th to June 17th.7.Could you please tell us about the four great inventions (发明) of China?8.He's already fed (喂养) his pet dog.9.My grandfather is interested in collecting (收集) old coins.10.After the sudden earthquake,most of us were awake (醒着) all the night.二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1.The meeting will last four days,from Monday to Thursday.2.Would you please make a shopping list for the picnic?3.Please send me an email as soon as possible.4.I'll invite some good friends to come to my birthday party this Sunday.5.My watch doesn't work.Can you repair it for me?6.It is a pity that the weather is so bad today.We can't go to a picnic.7.You should always knock at the door before you enter a room.8.Close the window or the wind will blow everything off my desk.9.The young woman is very brave.She is not afraid of anything.10.It's very polite to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.三、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考1500必备英语词汇人物称呼adult 成年人Asian 亚洲人;亚洲的baby 婴儿;小孩boy 男孩child (复数children)孩子classmate 同班同学elder 长者;前辈enemy 敌人European 欧洲人;欧洲的fan 迷(热情崇拜者);扇foreigner 外国人gentleman 绅士girl 女孩friend 朋友god 神;(God)上帝guest 客人,来宾hero 英雄human 人类kid 小孩lady 女士,夫人madam=madame 夫人,女士man (pl.men) 成年男人;人,人类member 成员,会员Miss 小姐,女士Mr. ( mister) 先生Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. 女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)neighbor(美neighbor) 邻居nobody 渺小人物officer 军官,警官;官员,高级职员owner 所有者;业主patient 病人,患者person 人pioneer 先锋,开拓者passenger 乘客,旅客people 人;人们person 人prisoner 囚犯public 公众sir 先生stranger 陌生人,异乡人teenager (13-19岁的)青少年tourist 游客visitor 访问者;参观者;游客volunteer 志愿者,自愿兵winner 获胜者woman(复women) 妇女,女人职业职务boss 老板captain 船长,队长chairman/woman 主席coach 教练;cook 厨师dentist 牙医director 主管,负责人doctor 医生driver 驾驶员;司机engineer 工程师farmer 农民fisherman 渔民;渔夫(pl. fishermen)guard 看守,卫兵king 国王leader 领导者;指挥者manager 经理,管理人monitor (班级内的)班长,纠察生;nurse 护士,保育员officer 军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官pilot 飞行员police 巡警;警察policeman(policewoman) 警察postman 邮递员president 总统pupil (小)学生queen 女王;王后scientist 科学家servant 佣人,仆人secretary 秘书soldier 士兵,战士speaker 演讲人;演说家student 学生teacher 教师,教员worker 工人;工作者02家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具家庭物品basket 篮子bed 床box 盒子,箱子bottle 瓶子brush 刷子chair 椅子can (美)罐头,罐子candle 蜡烛clock 钟cover 盖子,罩desk 书桌;办公桌drawer 抽屉furniture 家具handbag 手提包iron 熨斗key 钥匙,键lamp 灯lock 锁mirror 镜子photo=photograph 照片picture 图片,画片,照片rope 粗绳;绳索rubbish 垃圾;废物safe 保险箱shelf 架子(复shelves) shower 淋浴soap 肥皂sofa 沙发stick 木棍;手杖;枝条table 桌子thing 事;东西,物(复数)局面;thread 线toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏towel 浴巾,毛巾umbrella 雨伞;伞watch 手表电器camera 照相机CD 光盘CD-ROM 信息储存光盘computer 电脑;电子计算机DVD 数码影碟fan 电扇fridge 电冰箱keyboard 键盘lamp 灯,油灯;光源light 灯,灯光machine 机器phone=telephone 电话radio 无线电,收音机record 唱片recorder 录音机screen 屏幕;银幕tape 磁带;录音带TV=television 电视;电视机VCD 影碟光盘video 录象;录像带文具& 玩具bag 书包;提包;口袋ball 球balloon 气球card 纸牌chess 棋diary 日记;日记簿dictionary 字典,词典doll 玩偶,玩具娃娃eraser 橡皮gift 礼物;赠品gun 枪ink 墨水kite 风筝notebook 笔记簿paper 纸pen 钢笔postcard 明信片ruler 尺;直尺schoolbag 书包stamp 邮票tape 录音带;带子toy 玩具tool 工具03学校及科技文化教育学校设施bell 钟;铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物blackboard 黑板chalk 粉笔class 班级classroom 教室desk 书桌,写字台group 小组lab =laboratory 实验室lesson 课,教训office 办公室;办公楼playground 运动场;操场row 一排;一行;一列school 学校seat 座位课程activity 活动art 艺术;美术;艺术品chemistry 化学course 课程geography 地理学;地理history 历史math(s)=mathematics 数学music 音乐,乐曲P.E.(=physical education) 体育physics 物理学science 科学subject 学科教学术语accent 口音,重音answer 回答;答复composition 作文,作曲conversation 对话dialogue 对话difficulty 困难,难处discussion 讨论exam = examination 考试example 例子fact 事实, 事件form 表,表格;grade 分数;成绩;grammar 语法handwriting 字迹homework 家庭作业knowledge 知识,学问language 语言letter 字母meaning 意思;含义;意图method 方法,办法mistake 错误note 笔记;便笺point 要点practice 实践;练习progress 进步;进展;发展;前进pronunciation (单词或语言的)发音point 要点question 问题reply 回复;答复research 研究;探讨review 回顾;温习;复习rule 规则score 得分search 搜寻;搜查;探索sentence 句子speech 演讲summary 摘要,概要term 学期test 测验title 标题,题目topic 题目,话题underline 下划线unit 单元word 词,单词;话图书报刊article 文章book 书card 卡片,名片,纸牌daily 日报diary 日记magazine 杂志;期刊mail 邮政,邮件newspaper 报纸page 页;页码paragraph (文章的)段落passage 一段(文章)picture 图片,画片poem 诗;韵文report 报告;报道tale 故事,传说text 文本,课文科技教育clone 克隆development 发展download 下载(计算机用语)education 教育experiment 实验invention 发明物influence 影响information 信息,通知,消息machine 机器message 消息;信息robot 机器人technology 科学技术04服装与颜色服装clothes 衣服,各种衣物coat 外套dress 女服,连衣裙jacket 短上衣,夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤overcoat 大衣raincoat 雨衣shirt 男衬衫shorts (户外活动)短裤skirt 女裙sock 短袜sweater 毛线衣,厚运动衫T-shirt T恤衫trousers 裤子鞋帽配饰cap (一般无檐)帽子;glove 手套(复. gloves)handbag 女用皮包,手提包hat 帽子(指有边的);礼帽pocket 口袋purse (女式)钱包,手提包ring 戒指;环形物scarf 围巾;头巾shoe 鞋tie 领带颜色colour (美color) 颜色,颜料;情调black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色green 绿色orange 橙色pink 粉红色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色05文娱传媒与体育运动诗歌戏剧、网络传媒act 行为,举动advertisement 广告art 艺术;美术;艺术品cinema 电影院e-mail 电子邮件film 电影,胶卷Internet 互联网,因特网interview 采访movie 电影news 消息;新闻notice 通知,布告party 晚会programme(美program) 节目单;(电脑)程序role 角色story 故事tale 故事,传说;童话window 窗户;计算机的窗口website 网站,网点音乐、乐器beat (音乐)节拍composition 作曲concert 音乐会dance 舞蹈drum 鼓guitar 吉他group 流行音乐的乐团music 音乐piano 钢琴song 歌曲violin 小提琴运动项目ball 球balloon 气球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球bike=bicycle 自行车chess 象棋club 俱乐部coach 教练exercise 练习;锻炼football 足球jump 跳;跃kick 踢,反冲race (速度)竞赛ride 骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行sport 运动swim 游泳table tennis 乒乓球tennis 网球volleyball 排球walk 行走;步行竞赛& 奖项activity 活动competition 竞赛conference 会议courage 勇气,胆量energy 精力game 游戏,运动honour honor(美)荣誉,光荣,尊重,勋章match 比赛, 竞赛meeting 会议;集会play 游戏;比赛prize 奖品;奖项record 记录;(尤指运动中)最高记录rest 休息;其余部分result 结果speed 速度swim 游泳swimming 游泳team 运动比赛的队ticket 票training 训练turn (依次轮流的)一次机会victory 胜利06人体健康与情感人体器官及部位arm 臂;胳膊;支架back 后背;背脊blood 血液body 身体;躯体;肉体brain 大脑chest 胸膛,胸脯ear 耳朵eye 眼睛face 脸fat 脂肪finger 手指foot (复feet) 脚;足hair 头发;毛发hand 手head 头部heart 心,内心knee 膝盖leg 腿;腿部neck 脖子;颈部mouth 嘴nose 鼻子shoulder 肩,肩膀stomach 胃,腹部;胃口tail 尾,尾巴tongue 舌头tooth 牙齿(pl.teeth)疾病与伤痛accident 事故,意外的事ache 疼痛blind 失明burn 烧伤火、热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕cancer 癌症cold 伤风;感冒cough 咳嗽disease 疾病fever 发烧;发热flu 流感headache 头痛illness 疾病;生病;不健康problem 问题,难题toothache 牙疼trouble 问题,疾病;烦恼,麻烦wound 伤,伤害药品、治疗与健康drug 药物medicine 药breath 呼吸operation 手术/操作,运转,运行sleep 睡眠treatment 治疗,待遇voice 说话声;声音X-ray X光,X射线感觉与情感ache 疼痛attention 注意,关心care 照料,保护,小心cheer 欢呼;喝彩cheat 骗取,哄骗,作弊cry 喊叫;哭doubt 怀疑;疑惑emotion 感情,情感excuse 原谅;宽恕favorite 最受喜爱的(东西)fear 恐惧,害怕feeling 感觉,知觉,触觉fun 快乐;有趣的,令人愉快的greeting 祝贺hate 恨;讨厌hobby 嗜好,兴趣interest 兴趣,爱好joy 欢乐,高兴,乐趣laugh 笑;大笑;嘲笑love 爱;热爱;很喜欢pardon 原谅,宽恕peace 和平;安宁;静寂pity 怜悯;同情pleasure 愉快;快乐;高兴praise 赞扬,表扬pride 自豪,骄傲regard 关心,注意,致意,问候,尊敬respect 尊敬,尊重regret 可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼shame 羞愧,惭愧silence 寂静;沉默sense 感觉,判断力smell 气味;嗅觉smile 微笑surprise 使吃惊;景气;令人意想不到的事情sweet 甜蜜taste 尝;品尝;品味thank 感谢;谢意touch 碰,触摸wish 愿望;祝愿wonder 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹worry 烦恼;担忧;发怒;困扰victory 胜利07食品、饮料及进餐、餐具食品(肉食、蔬菜、水果等)apple 苹果banana 香蕉beef 牛肉biscuit 饼干bread 面包butter 黄油cabbage 卷心菜cake 蛋糕;糕饼类食品candy 糖果cheese 奶酪chicken 鸡肉chocolate 巧克力egg 蛋;鸡蛋food 食物,食品fruit 水果grape 葡萄ham 火腿hamburger 汉堡lamb 羊肉meat (食用的)肉noodle 面条(常用pl.)oil 油orange 橙子pear 梨pie 馅饼pork 猪肉potato 土豆rice 稻米,米饭salad 沙拉salt 盐sandwich 三明治sausage 香肠strawberry 草莓sugar 糖sweet 甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;tomato 西红柿vegetable 植物;蔬菜watermelon 西瓜饮料coffee 咖啡Coke 可乐drink 饮料ice-cream 冰淇淋juice 果汁;果汁饮料lemonade 柠檬汁milk 牛奶soup 汤tea 茶;茶叶water 水wine 葡萄酒,酒餐具& 菜单bowl 碗;钵breakfast 早餐chopsticks 筷子cooker 厨具cup 小茶杯,一杯的容量dinner 正餐;晚餐dish 盘,碟,装菜盘fork 叉;餐叉glass 玻璃杯;玻璃lunch 午餐knife 刀,匕首(pl. knives)meal 一餐(饭)menu 菜单picnic 野餐plate 盘子service (旅馆等中的)上菜、上饮料、仆役等服务spoon 勺子supper 晚餐。
中考高频英语词汇汇总1、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的2、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮3、defend vt.保卫,防守4、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用5、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨6、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿7、shot n.射击,发射;投篮8、select vt.选择vi.挑选9、comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰10、studio n.工作室,播音室11、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征12、grocer n.杂货商13、dirt n.尘,土,污垢14、atmosphere n.大气,气氛15、kindergarten n.幼儿园16、chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天17、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘18、queue n.队列vi.排队等候19、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复20、means n.方法,手段21、postcode n. 邮递区号22、decrease vi.n.减少23、system n.系统;制度24、justice n.正义,公正,司法25、remind vt.提醒26、strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;27、brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动28、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护29、loss n.遗失;失败;损失30、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离31、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件32、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能33、scene n.情景;景色34、character n.性格,特性,角色35、understanding n.理解,理解力36、process n.过程vt.处理37、inform vt.通知,向…报告38、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦39、staff n.全体工作人员40、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报41、billion num.十亿42、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户43、minority n.少数派;少数民族44、crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞45、cock n.公鸡,龙头46、alcohol n.酒精,乙醇47、telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报48、indeed adv.真正地,确实49、highway n.公路,大路50、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害51、parrot n.鹦鹉52、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的53、mobile adj.运动的,移动的54、base n.基础,底层,基地55、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮56、socialism n.社会主义57、thinking n.思考;想法,见解58、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服59、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器60、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰61、earthquake n.地震62、electronic adj.电子的63、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋64、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误65、tend vi.走向,趋向66、petrol n.汽油67、suddenly adv.突然68、apply vt.应用,实施,使用69、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地70、shore n.滨,岸71、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿72、climate n.气候73、oral adj.口头的74、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬75、sailor n.海员,水兵76、curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)77、selfish adj.自私的,利己的78、respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬79、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅80、professor n.教授81、determine vt.决定,决心82、powder n.粉末;火药83、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼84、convince vt.使确信,使信服85、fault n.缺点,过失,故障86、waiter n.侍者,服务员87、teenager n.青少年88、menu n.菜单89、feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物90、web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络91、bone n.骨,骨骼92、court n.法庭93、observe vt.观察,注意到94、chapter n.章,回,篇95、mathematics n.数学96、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的97、diagram n.图解,图表,简图98、interpreter n.翻译99、literature n.文学(作品)100、punishment n.惩罚101、satisfaction n.满意102、dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶103、persuade vt.说服104、deed n.行为,功绩,契约105、crew n.全体船员106、expense n.花费,消费,费用107、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽108、majority n.多数109、effect n.效果,效力110、arrival n.到达,到达者111、deserve vt.应受,值得112、harmony n.协调,和谐113、conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥114、scold vt.责骂115、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报116、fairly adv.相当,公平地117、cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞118、grey n./a.灰色(的)119、drown v.溺死120、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装121、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的122、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然123、socialist adj.社会主义的124、belong vi.属于,附属125、pillow n.枕头126、pole n.杆,柱127、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注128、talent n.天才,才能129、tendency n.趋向,趋势130、badminton n.羽毛球131、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报132、loose adj.宽松的;自由的133、recycle vt.重复利用134、lightning n.闪电135、reputation n.名誉,声望136、drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔137、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的138、entrance n.入口,进入139、worthwhile adj.值得的140、sew vt.缝制141、committee n.委员会142、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难143、baggage n.行李144、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情145、seed n.种(子),籽146、expert n.专家a.熟练的147、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽148、department n.部,司,局,处,系149、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前150、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现151、particular adj.特殊的,特定的152、overcome vt.战胜,克服153、counter n.柜台,计数器154、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属155、typical adj.典型的,代表性的156、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮157、television n.电视,电视机158、journalist n.记者,新闻工作者159、tin n.锡;罐头160、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起161、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩162、beginning n.开始,开端,起源163、outer adj.外部的,外面的164、exact adj.确切的,精确的165、nut n.坚果166、urban adj.都市的167、sex n.性别,性168、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢169、cupboard n.碗柜170、jam n.果酱171、rank n.军衔vt.归类于172、fax n.vt. 传真173、basin n.盆子,盆地174、well-known adj.众所周知的175、revise vt.校订,修改176、central adj.中心的,主要的177、reading n.阅读;读物178、bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的179、athlete n.运动员180、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态181、design vt.设计n.设计,图样182、slave n.奴隶,苦工183、indicate vt.标示,表示,表明184、appearance n.出现,来到,外观185、theory n.理论,学说186、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望187、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性188、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片189、detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察190、salary n.薪水191、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的192、disagree vi.不同意;不一致193、mountainous adj.多山的194、secure adj.安全的195、blank adj.空白的n.空白196、hard-working adj. 勤劳197、solar adj.太阳的,日光的198、illegal adj.非法的199、destination n.目的地,终点,目标200、assistant n.助手,助教201、phenomenon n.现象202、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订203、affair n.事情,事件,事务204、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译205、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴206、fountain n.泉水,喷泉207、aid n.帮助,救护,助手208、confident n.确信的,自信的209、nowhere adv.任何地方都不210、chief adj.主要的,首席的211、anyhow adv.无论如何212、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换213、aside adv.在旁边,到旁边214、flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁215、support vt.支持;供养;承受216、communist n.共产党员217、cycle n.循环218、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞219、rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠220、remote adj.遥远的221、obvious adj.显而易见的222、painting n.油画;绘画223、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕224、battery n.电池225、importance n.重要性226、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑227、evidence n.根据,证据,证人228、continent n.大陆,洲229、rescue vt.援救,营救230、reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回231、strength n.力量,力气232、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌233、drawing n.绘画234、throat n.咽喉235、legal adj.合法的236、distance n.距离,远处237、attract vt.吸引,诱惑238、typewriter n.打字机239、tradition n.传统,惯例240、carrot n.胡萝卜241、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节242、lately adv.最近243、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展244、musical adj.音乐的245、split vt.劈开246、carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯247、petrol n.汽油248、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥249、familiar adj.熟悉的250、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行251、lately adv.最近252、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾253、relate vt.联系254、impress vt.给…深刻印象255、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫256、port n.港口257、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动258、temporary adj.暂时的,临时的259、political adj.政治上的260、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的261、earn vt.挣得,获得262、performance n.履行;表演;表现263、player n.表演者,比赛者264、unite vi.联合vt.使联合265、border n.边缘,边界266、host n.主人,东道主267、collar n.衣领268、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲269、painful adj.痛苦的270、surround vt.包围,环绕271、calm adj.平静的272、chimney n.烟囱273、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金274、tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声275、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜276、scientific adj.科学的277、passer-by n. 过路人278、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道279、harbour n.港280、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的281、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作282、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴283、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新284、soil n.土壤;土地285、latter adj.(两者中)后者的286、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗287、medal n.奖章,纪念章288、weakness n.弱点289、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气290、firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号291、mass n.大量;群众292、visa n.签证;信用卡293、engine n.发动机,引擎294、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的295、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留296、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的297、topic n.题目;论题,话题298、freedom n.自由299、generation n.一代,一代人,产生300、housewife n.家庭主妇301、biology n.生物学,生态学302、accuse vt.指责,归咎于303、haircut n.理发;发型,发式304、owe vt.欠;归功于305、failure n.失败,失败的人306、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划307、passive adj.被动的,消极的308、nutrition n.营养309、would aux.将;愿意310、fortunate adj.幸运的311、concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩312、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊313、nest n.巢,窝314、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平315、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的316、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻317、finance n.财政,金融,财源318、purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物319、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划320、discount n.折扣321、province n.省322、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的323、pill n.药丸324、flour n.面粉,粉末325、affect vt.影响,感动326、typist n.打字员327、goods n.货物,商品328、bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿329、telescope n.望远镜330、librarian n.图书馆馆员331、opera n.歌剧332、extremely adv.极其,非常333、quantity n.数量;大量334、absorb vt.吸收,使专心335、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物336、less adj.更少的ad.更少地337、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员338、resist vt.抵抗,抵制339、variety n.多样化,种类340、sympathy n.同情,同情心341、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视342、sunshine n.阳光343、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印344、exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓345、fist n.拳头346、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施347、timetable n.时间表;时刻表348、entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演349、handkerchief n.手帕350、forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示351、equal adj.相等的,平等的352、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视353、independent adj.独立的,自主的354、technique n.技巧,技能355、budget n.预算356、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失357、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语358、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点359、major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业360、accordingly adv.因此,依照361、otherwise adv.另外,要不然362、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的363、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲364、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死365、hunger n.饥饿,渴望366、differ vi.不同,相异367、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害368、inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感369、slightly adv.轻微地370、cash n.现金,现款371、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出372、dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍373、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的374、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬375、powerful adj.强有力的376、birthplace n.出生地377、pan n.平底锅378、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的379、crop n.农作物,庄稼380、branch n.树枝,分部,分支381、self n.自我,自己382、uniform adj.一样的n.制服383、comrade n.同志384、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口385、envelope n.信封,封套386、spoken adj. 口头讲的,口语的387、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕388、constant adj.经常的,永恒的389、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉390、style n.风格,式样391、liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的392、compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗393、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价394、eager adj.渴望的,热切的395、mental adj.智力的;精神的396、symbol n.象征;符号397、delete vt.删除,擦掉398、misunderstand vt.误解,误会399、forbid vt.禁止400、arrival n.到达,到达者401、billion num.十亿402、found vt.创立,创办403、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解404、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄405、roof n.屋顶406、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失407、exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会408、convenient adj.便利的,方便的409、attitude n.态度,看法,姿势410、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点411、recommend vt.推荐412、headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监413、consume vt.消耗,消费414、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑415、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏416、range vi.变动,变化n.范围417、adapt vt.使适应,改编418、reliable adj.可靠的419、champion n.冠军420、parcel n.包裹,邮包421、file n.档案vt.把…归档422、citizen n.公民,市民,居民423、download n. 下装,卸载424、effect n.效果,效力425、award n.奖,奖品,判定426、beg vt.vi.乞求,请求427、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的428、powerful adj.强有力的429、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠430、angle n.角,角度431、case n.情况,事实,病例432、male adj.男的,雄的433、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西434、pence n. penny的复数435、bucket n.水桶,吊桶436、goal n.球门,得分,目的437、better adj.较好的ad.更好地438、gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地439、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的440、various adj.各种各样的441、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去442、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的443、export vt.输出,出口444、behave vi.表现,举止445、skyscraper n.摩天大楼446、humour v. 纵容,迁就447、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性448、nowhere adv.任何地方都不449、creature n.生物,创造物450、endless adj.无止境的451、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕452、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪453、power n.能力;电力;权力454、degree n.程度,度,学位455、swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子456、witness n.证据;证人vt.目击457、remove vt.移动;搬迁458、burden n.担子,负担,装载量459、seaside n.海边460、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包461、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险462、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸463、profit n.利润vi.得益464、fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴465、actor n.男演员466、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册467、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体468、scan vt.浏览;扫描469、bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台470、former adj.在前的n.前者471、available adj.可利用的,通用的472、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外473、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒474、senior adj.年长者;资格老的475、merely adv.仅仅,只不过476、niece n.侄女,外甥女477、modest adj.谦虚的478、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准479、actual adj.实际的,现行的480、rent n.租金,租vi.出租481、graduation n.毕业482、essay n.短文,散文,小品文483、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的484、altogether adv.完全,总而言之485、clothing n.衣服486、harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割487、rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的488、sincerely adv.真诚地489、respond vi.回答;响应490、belly n.腹部,胃491、minimum n.最小量a.最小的492、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的493、chain n.链,链条,项圈494、audience n.听众,观众495、customer n.顾客,主顾496、badly adv.坏,差,严重地497、limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制498、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理499、error n.错误,谬误,差错500、pot n.锅。
中考高频词汇英语可打印1、accordingly adv.因此,依照2、account n.记述,解释,账目3、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的4、actor n.男演员5、actress n.女演员6、actual adj.实际的,现行的7、adapt vt.使适应,改编8、admit vt.承认,准许…进入9、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展10、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动11、afterward(s)adv.后来,以后,随后12、agent n.代理人,代理商13、aid n.帮助,救护,助手14、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器15、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报16、alcohol n.酒精,乙醇17、altogether adv.完全,总而言之18、amount n.总数,数量,和19、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐20、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先21、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒22、angle n.角,角度23、anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的24、anyhow adv.无论如何25、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去26、apartment n.一套公寓房间27、apply vt.应用,实施,使用28、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢29、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近30、architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样31、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论32、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留33、artist n.艺术家,美术家34、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰35、assistant n.助手,助教36、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊37、attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加38、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻39、audience n.听众,观众40、award n.奖,奖品,判定41、aware adj.知道的,意识到的42、awful adj.令人不愉快的43、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平44、ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔45、band n.乐队,带,波段46、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆47、bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的48、bath n.洗澡,浴缸49、bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿50、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战51、beard n.胡须,络腮胡子52、beauty n.美,美丽,美人53、beer n.啤酒54、beg vt.vi.乞求,请求55、beginning n.开始,开端,起源56、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲57、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴58、better adj.较好的ad.更好地59、billion num.十亿60、biology n.生物学,生态学61、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于62、bleed vi.流血63、blouse n.宽松的上衣64、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸65、bone n.骨,骨骼66、brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动67、branch n.树枝,分部,分支68、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻69、brick n.砖块70、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报71、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸72、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏73、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧74、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼75、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划76、calm adj.平静的77、carrot n.胡萝卜78、case n.情况,事实,病例79、cash n.现金,现款80、castle n.城堡81、casual adj.偶然的,随便的82、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜83、champion n.冠军84、character n.性格,特性,角色85、characteristic adj.特有的n.特性86、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用87、chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天88、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋89、chief adj.主要的,首席的90、cigar n.雪茄91、clerk n.店员,办事员,职员92、climate n.气候93、clothing n.衣服94、cock n.公鸡,龙头95、comb n.梳子vt.梳理96、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面97、comment n.评论,意见,注释98、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的99、committee n.委员会100、communist n.共产党员101、complex adj.结合的,复杂的102、concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩103、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾104、conduct n.举止,行为,指导105、confident n.确信的,自信的106、confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准107、confuse vt.使混乱,混淆108、contain vt.包含,容纳109、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿110、corn n.谷物,小麦111、cottage n.村舍,小屋112、court n.法庭113、courtyard n.庭院,院子114、cream n.奶油115、creature n.生物,创造物116、credit n.信用,分数117、crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪118、crossing v.横越n.交叉口119、cupboard n.碗柜120、cure vt.医治n.治愈121、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的122、curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)123、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫124、custom n.习惯,风俗,海关125、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害126、dawn n.黎明,开端127、deadline n.最终期限128、debate n.vi.争论,辩论129、declare vt.断言,声明130、decorate vt.装饰131、degree n.程度,度,学位132、delete vt.删除,擦掉133、demand vt.要求,需要134、depth n.深度,深处135、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离136、deserve vt.应受,值得137、destination n.目的地,终点,目标138、determine vt.决定,决心139、diagram n.图解,图表,简图140、dictation n.口授141、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点142、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失143、discount n.折扣144、distance n.距离,远处145、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的146、district n.地区,区域147、download n.下装,卸载148、downtown adv.在市区,往市区149、drown v.溺死150、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的151、dust n.灰尘152、eager adj.渴望的,热切的153、earn vt.挣得,获得154、earthquake n.地震155、edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订156、elect vt.选举,推选157、electricity n.电,电流158、electronic adj.电子的159、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件160、employ vi.雇用161、engine n.发动机,引擎162、entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演163、entire adj.全部的,彻底的164、envelope n.信封,封套165、error n.错误,谬误,差错166、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑167、essay n.短文,散文,小品文168、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价169、evidence n.根据,证据,证人170、exact adj.确切的,精确的171、exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会172、exist vi.存在,生存173、exit n.出口,退场vi.退出174、expert n.专家a.熟练的175、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解176、exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓177、explore vt.vi.探险,探索178、export vt.输出,出口179、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的180、extremely adv.极其,非常181、failure n.失败,失败的人182、fairly adv.相当,公平地183、faith n.信任,信心,信仰184、false adj.不真实的,伪造的185、familiar adj.熟悉的186、feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物187、female n.a.女性的,雌性的188、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰189、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花190、fist n.拳头191、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情192、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体193、flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑194、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮195、flour n.面粉,粉末196、flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮197、fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶198、folk n.人们,家属,亲属199、foolish adj.愚蠢的200、forbid vt.禁止201、forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示202、forever adv.永远,总是,老是203、fortnight n.两星期,十四天204、fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏205、found vt.创立,创办206、fountain n.泉水,喷泉207、frequently adv.时常,频繁地208、fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒209、gain vt.获得,增加n.增进210、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的211、generation n.一代,一代人,产生212、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥213、goal n.球门,得分,目的214、goods n.货物,商品215、graduation n.毕业216、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的217、grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓218、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性219、grey n./a.灰色(的)220、grocer n.杂货商221、guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的222、hammer n.锤子vt.锤击223、handkerchief n.手帕224、happiness n.幸福;满足225、harbour n.港226、hardship n.艰难,困苦227、headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监228、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇229、highway n.公路,大路230、hire vt.雇用231、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜232、horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的233、host n.主人,东道主234、humour v.纵容,迁就235、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻236、identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份237、illegal adj.非法的238、immediate adj.立即的,直接的239、importance n.重要性240、impress vt.给…深刻印象241、income n.收入,收益242、independent adj.独立的,自主的243、inform vt.通知,向…报告244、insert vt.插入,嵌入245、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器246、intend vt.想要,打算,意指247、jam n.果酱248、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶249、judge n.法官,裁判员250、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西251、ladder n.梯子252、later adv.后来253、lawyer n.律师254、league n.同盟,联盟255、legal adj.合法的256、less adj.更少的ad.更少地257、lightning n.闪电258、link vt.连接n.联系259、literature n.文学(作品)260、living-room n.起居室261、loaf n.一条面包262、local adj.地方的n.局部263、loose adj.宽松的;自由的264、loss n.遗失;失败;损失265、luggage n.行李,皮箱266、lung n.肺267、majority n.多数268、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌269、march n.三月270、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系271、maximum n.最大量a.最大的272、means n.方法,手段273、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施274、media n.媒体275、mental adj.智力的;精神的276、menu n.菜单277、midday n.中午278、million num.百万279、minimum n.最小量a.最小的280、minister n.部长,大臣281、minority n.少数派;少数民族282、mobile adj.运动的,移动的283、modest adj.谦虚的284、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行285、motor n.发动机,机动车286、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼287、musical adj.音乐的288、nail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉289、nation n.民族,国家290、native adj.本土的n.本地人291、navy n.海军292、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的293、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织294、nephew n.侄子,外甥295、nest n.巢,窝296、niece n.侄女,外甥女297、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的298、noun n.名词299、nut n.坚果300、obey vt.顺从vi.服从301、obtain vt.获得302、obvious adj.显而易见的303、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌304、occur vi.发生305、onto prep.到…上306、opera n.歌剧307、operate vi.操作;施行手术308、opinion n.意见,看法309、optimistic adj.乐观的310、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的311、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新312、ought aux.应该313、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的314、outdoors adv.在户外n.户外315、outer adj.外部的,外面的316、oxygen n.氧,氧气317、packet n.小包318、painful adj.痛苦的319、painting n.油画;绘画320、parrot n.鹦鹉321、partly adv.部分地322、passer-by n.过路人323、passive adj.被动的,消极的324、pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停325、pence n.penny的复数326、perform vt.执行;演出327、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证328、persuade vt.说服329、phenomenon n.现象330、phrase n.短语,习惯用语331、pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住332、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗333、playmate n.玩伴,游伴334、pleased adj.高兴的335、poet n.诗人336、pole n.杆,柱337、policy n.政策,方针338、politics n.政治339、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的340、possession n.财产341、possibly adv.可能地,也许342、postcode n.邮递区号343、pot n.锅344、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能345、power n.能力;电力;权力346、powerful adj.强有力的347、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿348、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装349、principle n.原则,原理350、process n.过程vt.处理351、production n.产品;产量352、professor n.教授353、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划354、promote vt.促进,提升;推销355、province n.省356、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印357、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气358、puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑359、quantity n.数量;大量360、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架361、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职362、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价363、ray n.光线;射线364、react vi.反应365、reading n.阅读;读物366、reality n.现实;真实367、reception adj.接待;接待处368、recognize vt.认出,识别369、recover vt.恢复,痊愈370、recycle vt.重复利用371、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅372、reflect vt.反射,反映;思考373、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新374、register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册375、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的376、relate vt.联系377、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属378、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的379、reliable adj.可靠的380、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注381、remote adj.遥远的382、repair vt.修理,修补n.修理383、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复384、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征385、republic n.共和国386、reputation n.名誉,声望387、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定388、resist vt.抵抗,抵制389、retire vi.退休390、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金391、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的392、rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠393、rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的394、rude adj.粗野的,残暴的395、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏396、satellite n.卫星397、scan vt.浏览;扫描398、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表399、secure adj.安全的400、seed n.种(子),籽401、seek vt.寻找,探索402、select vt.选择vi.挑选403、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的404、sew vt.缝制405、sex n.性别,性406、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽407、shadow n.阴影,影子408、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩409、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的410、sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片411、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护412、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽413、shopping n.购物414、shortcoming n.短处,缺点415、shot n.射击,发射;投篮416、sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的417、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池418、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮419、skyscraper n.摩天大楼420、slave n.奴隶,苦工421、slim adj.细长的,微小的422、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的423、soccer n.英式足球424、socialism n.社会主义425、socialist adj.社会主义的426、solar adj.太阳的,日光的427、split vt.劈开428、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起429、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点430、staff n.全体工作人员431、stage n.舞台;阶段,时期432、stair n.楼梯433、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死434、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定435、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮436、strength n.力量,力气437、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合438、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的439、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结440、sunset n.日落441、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换442、sympathy n.同情,同情心443、system n.系统;制度444、talent n.天才,才能445、tank n.坦克;大容器446、technical adj.技术的,工艺的447、technique n.技巧,技能448、telescope n.望远镜449、temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴450、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态451、thinking n.思考;想法,见解452、tin n.锡;罐头453、title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔454、tobacco n.烟草,烟叶455、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍456、topic n.题目;论题,话题457、track n.行踪,路径;轨道458、tractor n.拖拉机459、tradition n.传统,惯例460、transport n.运输vt.运输461、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向462、type n.类型vi.打字463、typewriter n.打字机464、typist n.打字员465、tyre n.轮胎466、understanding n.理解,理解力467、unique adj.唯一的468、united adj.一致的;联合的469、universe n.宇宙,世界470、unusual adj.不平常的,独特的471、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上472、urban adj.都市的473、usually adv.通常474、valley n.山谷,流域475、valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品476、various adj.各种各样的477、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的478、verb n.动词479、victim n.牺牲者,受害者480、view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景481、virus n.病毒482、visa n.签证;信用卡483、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿484、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手485、weakness n.弱点486、weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草487、whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语488、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨489、wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地490、willing adj.心甘情愿的491、wind n.风492、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦493、wire n.金属线,电缆494、within prep.在…里面;不超过495、witness n.证据;证人vt.目击496、wooden adj.木制的;呆板的497、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏498、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地499、worthwhile adj.值得的500、would aux.将;愿意。
中考英语词汇运用综合练习5(附答案)1.These rare plants__________(provide)by more than 10 units including the Beijing BotanicalGarden2.The 70th Berlin International Film Festival __________(hold)in Berlin, Germany last month.3.People visit a photography __________ (exhibit) in Haikou, Hainan province on April 11, 2020.4.It is one of the most important __________(experience) in my life. It has made me a part of musichistory.5.Many readers hope to find some solutions to life's questions through __________(read).6.__________ (change) your eating habits is the best way to lose weight.7.The right colours can make a small room appear much __________(big).8.It took him several years __________ the foreign language.9.Nothing could be __________ (importance) to me than my family.10.You need to think very __________ (care) about which subject you want to choose.11.Su Bingtian is the (Asia)champion in the 100metre run event.12.For this Qingming vacation,I'm not going (somewhere) just staying at home.13.Thank you for __________our junior high graduation ceremony.14.Once upon a time,there was a man __________(call) Zhou Yu.15.Building blocks(积木)are still one of the most popular __________(tradition)toys today.16.A house with a big garden full of roses is (exact)what I want.17.He ___________ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt in an accident.18.Daming speaks Chinese quite well. Because, he practices ____________( speak) Chinese every day.19.Let him_________(have) a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.20.We felt very ________ (relax) after the bus trip. It was great fun.21.I want to learn how to eat________ (health)22.The wind often blows strongly in spring in the __________(north) part of China.23.She went out of the room, __________(leave) her daughter crying.24.She wanted to lose __________(weigh), not only because she wanted to look more beautiful, but alsobecause it would make life easier.25.Thinking about the _________ (connect)between words may help you to remember them.26.The more you practice, the __________(good) you will use them.27.Someone advised Lisa __________ (play) the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen during the SchoolArt Week.28.Everybody knows that it is dangerous to __________(across) the street without looking both ways inChina.29.Tu's finding of artemisinin(青蒿素)has saved __________ (million) of lives(生命)during the last fortyyears.30.Do you have anything ________(value)in your schoolbag?31.Day after day, thousands of children in poor countries have to spend hours __________(walk) for milesto collect water.32.Their _______________(confident ) is the result of a new discovery of the mystery animal in HubeiProvince.33.He found it hard ___________ (catch) up with his classmates.34.All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them __________( laugh).35.Cultural exchanges are a way of building __________(bridge) between nations.36.Zhu recently won a televised talent show called The Sound,__________(create)by Hunan TV.37.It will be interesting __________ (see) what happens when he gets a bit older.38.Sometimes there's a lot of __________ (compete) between children for their mother's attention.39.I have no idea about this task.Can you give me some __________(suggest).40.You really require a lot of talent and hard __________ (work) to succeed.41.The boy's uncle is good at ________(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.42.How ________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.43.The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.44.They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by_________(they) at home.45.It's too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how_________ (throw) the ball?46.I think there will be_________ (little) pollution in the future because of the new law.47.Peter's jacket looked just the same as lack's, but it cost_________ (two) as much as lack's.48.As we all know, France is a_________(west) country.49.There’re some _______ (different) between the two pictures.50.February is the ________ (two) month of a year.51.Now a teenager might go online and write their daily life and __________ (feel) on Weibo.st year, she decided__________ (try) out for a volunteer after-school reading program.53.__________(luck),I have got a chance to be an exchange student in the US.I won't miss it.54.I'm sorry I ________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.55.There is no doubt that Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会)__________(open) up our eyes andshown the beauty of poetry.56.more and more students choose online courses and study by ________(they)57.It's dangerous to drive on ________(snow) days.58.Researchers in this field have made some important new __________(discover)59.The government is encouraging the __________(develop) of small businesses.60.Without your support, I am ______________ (able) to complete this documentary on time.61.Many countries in the world have reached an ______________(agree)to reduce air pollution.62.Yang Jiang published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her __________(ninety)63.On ____________ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.64.Sometimes you might be afraid of __________(challenge) because you don't think you can deal withthem yourself.65.Many of you have written to us to express your_________(think)on teenage problems.66.Passengers are not allowed _____________(eat) or drink when they take the underground.67.Peter looks forward to ________ (get)on well with his new friends.68.Many men still avoid_________(accept)a woman as a business partner.69.Daniel finished the article and _____________(lay)the newspaper down on his desk.70.Everyone _________ (have) their own dreams.71.The little girl is often afraid to _________ (cross) the street.72.When the __________(win) of the World Cup returned home, they were warmly welcomed.73.You can see objects and paintings of different__________(century) in the Louvre Museum.74.To our great _______(surprise), Lily won first prize in the competition.75.Never break school rules, or you’ll be ____________(punish).76.Chinese is __________(wide) used in the world these days.77.Bob is (interest) __________in dancing.His dream job is to be a dancer.78.There are many ways of get __________ (information) about Belt and Road(一带一路)79..In many restaurants, tea is ___________ (serve) for free.80..Many foreigners, including ___________ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing.81.It is easy to make some__________(mistake)with English words82.On the Internet,Alice__________ (search)for information,does her homework and checks emails.83.Chinese people often shake__________(hand)and smile when meeting visitors84.If everyone pays more attention to the environment,our life__________(be)better.o She,as a great__________(write),is famous for his play Teahouse.86.The program has helped the poor return to live a normal life. Great, I don't know exactly how they________ (manage) it.87.We have ate up all the ________(fruit) already, so we'd better go to the supermarket to buy some.88.I've read a lot of books and this is the ________ ( twenty)book I have read this year.89.This English-Chinese dictionary is very________(use) for me to learn English.90.As far as I am concerned, teenagers should be________ (allow)to choose their own clothes and hobbies.91.It's necessary for you to ___________(apology) to your parents for your mistakes.92.Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the ________________(true).93.Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ______________(proper).94.China has been making many great____________(achieve) in every field these years, which amazes theworld.95.Teenagers should have more chances to make their own ___________(decide).96.Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much_____________(thin) than before.97.As we all know, Teachers' Day is in the___________(nine)month of the year. It is the best time for us toshow our love and respect to them.98.Would you tell me the_________________(pronounce) of the new word.99.The letter “x” often represents a(n)(known)number in some Math exercises.100.To attract (attract)attract more people,a growing number of museums are free for the public.参考答案1.were provided2. was held3.exhibition4. experiences5. reading6. Changing7. bigger8. to master9. more important 10.carefully 11. Asian 12. anywhere 13. attending 14. called 15.traditional 16.exactly 17.was sent 18. speaking 19. have 20. relaxed 21.healthily 22. northern 23. leaving 24.weight 25.connections 26.better 27.to play 28.cross lions 30.valuable 31.walking 32.confidence 33.to catch ugh 35.bridges 36. created 37. to see petitions 39. suggestions 40. work 41.training 42. heavily 43.uncomfortable 44. themselves 45. to throw 46. less 47.twice 48. western 49.differences 50. second 51. feelings 52. to try 53. luckily 54. completely 55. has opened 56. themselves 57. snowy 58. discoveries 59.development 60. unable 61. agreement 62. Ninetieth 63. Fathers’ 64. challenges 65.thoughts 66. to eat 67. getting 68. accepting id 70. has 71. cross 72. winners 73. centuries 74. surprise 75. punished 76.widely77. interested rmation 79. served 80. Australians 81. mistakes 82. searches 83. hands 84. will be 85. writer 86.managed 87.fruit 88. twentieth eful 90. allowed 91.apologize 92. truth 93. properly 94.achievements 95. decisions 96. thinner 97. ninth 98.pronunciation 99.unknown 100. To attract。
初中英语 中考专项训练 词汇和语法——词法(选择题101-200)(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—_____great fun we have ____ English! —Yes. I can be ____ at it this way. A.How; to learn; good B.How; learning; wellC.What; to learn; better D.What; learning; better2.(易错)What's __________ favorite subject?A.Ken and Bob's B.Ken's and Bob'sC.Ken's and Bob D.Ken and Bob3.---Tea or juice?--- ___________. I prefer coffee __________ milk.A.Either; with B.Neither; without C.Both; to D.Neither; to4.--The noodles aye so long.Why don’t you ?.--Oh,they are a symbol of long lifeA.cut them off B.cut up them C.cut them out D.cut them up 5.(题文)The little girl shouted _________ when she couldn’t find her mother.mother. A.loudlouder D.loudlyloudlyaloud C.louderloud B.aloud6.一The film is amazing!It's the most meaningful film I have ever seen.一I am afraid it is not cup of tea.A.everybody's B.anybody's C.anyone's D.nobody's7.下列字母含有相同音素的一组是__________。
02 必备派生规律1一、名词变形容词(一)名词+-y结尾1. fog 雾—foggy有雾的2. health 健康—healthy 健康的3. luck 幸运—lucky 幸运的4. cloud 云—cloudy 多云的5. wind 风—windy 有风的6. rain 雨—rainy 多雨的7. snow 雪—snowy 下雪的8. sun 太阳—sunny 阳光灿烂的9. sleep 睡觉—sleepy 昏昏欲睡的10. taste 口味—tasty 美味的11. noise 噪音—noisy 吵闹的12. fun 娱乐—funny 滑稽的13. ice 冰—icy 覆盖着冰的(二)名词+-ly结尾1. friend 朋友—friendly 友好的2. month 月—monthly 每月的3. love 爱—lovely 可爱的4. week 周—weekly 每周的5. day 天—daily 每日的(三)名词加-ful/-less(包含变y为i加-ful)1. beauty 漂亮—beautiful 漂亮的2. cheer 欢呼—cheerful 欢乐的3. pain 疼—painful 疼痛的4. wonder 奇迹—wonderful 美妙的5. colour 颜色—colourful 多彩的6. peace 和平—peaceful 和平的7. home 家—homeless 无家可归的8. success 成功—successful 成功的9. end 结束—endless 无尽的10. power 力量—powerful 强有力的11. use 用—useful 有用的—useless 无用的12. help 帮助—helpful 有益的—helpless 无助的13. harm 害处—harmful 有害的—harmless 无害的14. care 照顾—careful 细心的—careless 粗心的15. hope 希望—hopeful 有希望的—hopeless 无希望的16. meaning 意义—meaningful 有意义的—meaningless 无意义的(四)名词+-al结尾1. medicine 药—medical 医学的2. nature 自然—natural 自然的3. society 社会—social 社会的; 社交的4. person 人—personal 私人的5. nation 民族—national 国家的6. tradition 传统—traditional 传统的7. centre 中心—central 中心的8. education 教育—educational 教育的; 有教育意义的9. music 音乐—musical音乐的(五)名词加-ese/-n/-ish/-ch/-ian/-an(表某国的)1. China中国—Chinese 中国的2. Japan日本—Japanese 日本的3. India印度—Indian 印度的4. Asia亚洲—Asian 亚洲的5. Africa非洲—African 非洲的6. America美国—American 美国的7. Britain英国—British 英国的8. Spain西班牙—Spanish 西班牙的9. England英格兰—English 英语的10. France法国—French 法国的11. Australia澳大利亚—Australian 澳大利亚的12. Canada加拿大—Canadian 加拿大的13. Europe欧洲—European 欧洲的(六)名词加-ous变形容词1. danger—dangerous 危险的2. humor—humorous 幽默的(七)名词加-e(r)n变形容词1. east—eastern 东部的2. gold—golden 金色的3. wood—wooden 木制的4. west—western西部的5. south—southern 南部的6. north—northern 北部的(八)名词加-able变形容词(含去-e)1. fashion—fashionable时髦的2. value—valuable有价值的3. knowledge—knowledgeable知识渊博的(九)其他1. death 死—dead 死的2. pleasure愉快—pleasant/pleased高兴的3. pride骄傲—proud 自豪的4. illness 病; 疾病—ill 有病的; 不健康的5. height 高度—high 高的6. foreigner 外国人—foreign 外国的7. truth 真相—true 真实的二、名词变名词1. art 艺术—artist 艺术家; 画家2. tour 观光—tourist 游客3. science 科学—scientist 科学家4. village 村庄—villager 村民5. friend 朋友—friendship 友谊6. business 商业—businessman 男商人/businesswoman 女商人7. music 音乐—musician 音乐家8. magic 魔术—magician 魔术师9. piano 钢琴—pianist 钢琴家10. violin 小提琴—violinist 小提琴家三、动词变名词(一)动词+-er结尾1. drive 驾驶—driver 驾驶员; 司机2. teach 教—teacher 老师3. work 工作—worker 工人4. write 写—writer 作家5. report 报道—reporter 记者6. win 赢—winner 获胜者7. own 拥有—owner 拥有者; 主人8. manage 经营—manager 经理9. laugh 笑—laughter 笑声10. make 制作—maker 生产者11. paint 画画—painter 画家12. lead 领导—leader 领导者13. climb 攀登—climber 登山者(二)动词+-or结尾1. act 扮演—actor 男演员; 演员2. visit 参观—visitor 观光者3. invent 发明—inventor 发明家4. collect 收藏—collector 收藏者; 收藏家5. direct 引导—director 导演(三)动词+-ress结尾1. act 扮演—actress 女演员2. wait 等待—waitress 女服务员(四)动词+-ment结尾1. agree 同意—agreement 同意2. develop 发展—development 发展3. excite 激动—excitement 激动4. achieve 取得—achievement 成就5. move 移动—movement 移动(五)动词+-tion/sion结尾1. collect 收集—collection 收集2. discuss 讨论—discussion 讨论3. educate 教育—education 教育4. decide 决定—decision 决定5. operate 动手术—operation 手术6. instruct 指导—instruction 指导; 用法说明7. invent 发明—invention 发明8. suggest 建议—suggestion 建议9. invite 邀请—invitation 邀请10. pollute 污染—pollution 污染11. pronounce 发音—pronunciation 发音12. protect 保护—protection 保护13. introduce 介绍—introduction 介绍(六)动词+-ing 结尾1. begin 开始—beginning 开始2. build 建造—building 大楼3. paint 画—painting 绘画4. greet 打招呼—greeting 招呼5. train 训练—training 训练6. meet 会面—meeting 会议7. mean 意思—meaning 意义8. open 打开—opening 开幕式9. say 说—saying 谚语10. feel 感觉—feeling 感情(七)动词+其他1. able 能够—ability能力2. act 行动—activity 活动3. choose 选择—choice选择4. cook做饭—cooker 炊具5. die 死—death 死亡6. fly 飞—flight 飞行; 航班7. know 知道—knowledge 知识8. please 使高兴—pleasure 愉快9. produce 生产—product 产品10. advise 劝告—advice 忠告; 建议11. serve 服务—service 服务12. speak 讲—speech 演讲13. sit 坐—seat 座位14. succeed 成功—success 成功15. tour 旅游—tourist 游客16. weigh 称重—weight 重量17. discover 发现—discovery 发现四、动词变形容词(一)动词加-ful1. care关心—careful 关心的2. forget忘记—forgetful 健忘的3. help帮助—helpful 有益的4. thank感谢—thankful 感激的5. use使用—useful 有用的6. wonder想知道—wonderful 极好的(二)动词加-able(包含去e加-able)1. enjoy欣赏—enjoyable 有乐趣的2. suit适合—suitable 合适的3. comfort安慰—comfortable 舒服的4. avail利用—available 可获得的5. believe相信—believable 令人相信的6. reuse再使用—reusable可重复使用的7. change改变—changeable可改变的(三)动词加-ed/-ing(包含去e加-ed/-ing)1. amaze使惊愕—amazed 大为惊奇的—amazing 令人惊喜的2. bore使厌烦—bored 烦闷的—boring 无聊的3. excite使激动—excited 激动的—exciting 令人激动的4. frighten使惊吓—frightened 惊吓的—frightening 骇人的5. interest使感兴趣—interested 感兴趣的—interesting 有趣的6. relax使放松—relaxed 放松的—relaxing 令人放松的7. develop发展—developed 发达的—developing 发展中的8. surprise使惊奇—surprised 吃惊的—surprising 令人吃惊的9. tire厌倦—tired疲倦的—tiring 令人困倦的(四)动词加-ive(包含去e加-ive)1. act表演—active 积极的2. create创造—creative 有创造力的(五)动词加前缀a-1. live活着—alive 活着的2. sleep睡觉—asleep 睡着的3. wake醒—awake 醒的(六)动词词尾变y为i加-ed1. worry担心—worried 担心的2. marry结婚—married 已婚的3. satisfy使满意—satisfied 满意的(七)特殊情况1. die死亡—dead 死的2. lose丢失—lost 丢失的3. sleep睡觉—sleepy 困倦的4. speak说话—spoken 口语的5. taste品尝—tasty 美味的6. break打破—broken 破损的五、形容词变名词(一)形容词加-ness(包含变y为i加-ness)1. busy忙碌的—business 商业2. ill有病的—illness 疾病3. happy幸福的—happiness 幸福4. sad悲伤的—sadness 悲伤5. sick有病的—sickness 疾病6. kind善良的—kindness 善良7. careless粗心的—carelessness 粗心8. weak弱的—weakness 弱点(二)以t结尾的形容词变t为ce1. confident自信的—confidence 信心2. different不同的—difference 不同点3. patient耐心的—patience 耐心4. silent安静的—silence 安静5. important重要的—importance 重要性(三)特殊情况1. wide宽阔的—width 宽度2. safe安全的—safety 安全3. able有能力的—ability 能力4. true真实的—truth 真相5. difficult困难的—difficulty 困难6. high高的—height 高度六、形容词变副词(一)形容词+ly1. bad 坏的—badly 坏地; 严重地2. bright 明亮的—brightly 明亮地3. clear 清楚的—clearly 清楚地4. correct 正确的—correctly 正确地5. final 最后的—finally 最后6. general 一般的—generally 一般来讲7. loud 大声的—loudly 大声地8. polite 礼貌的—politely 有礼貌地9. proper 恰当的—properly 合适地10. main 主要的—mainly 主要地11. most 多数—mostly 多半, 大多数12. quick 快的—quickly 快地13. quiet 安静的—quietly 安静地14. real 真的—really 真正地15. recent 最近的—recently 最近16. late 迟的—lately 最近; 近来17. sad 难过的—sadly 悲哀地18. slow 慢的—slowly 慢慢地19. normal 正常的—normally 正常地20. sudden 突然的—suddenly 突然地21. soft 柔软的—softly 轻柔地22. usual 平常的—usually 平常地23. brave 勇敢的—bravely 勇敢地24. beautiful 漂亮的—beautifully 漂亮地25. complete 完全的—completely 完全地26. excited 激动的—excitedly 激动地27. rapid 快的—rapidly 快地28. wise 明智的—wisely 明智地29. direct 直接的—directly 直接地30. wide 宽的—widely 广泛地31. serious 严肃的—seriously 严肃地; 认真地32. warm 温暖的—warmly温暖地33. safe 安全的—safely 安全地34. strange 奇怪的—strangely 奇怪地35. strong 强壮的—strongly强壮地(二)以(l)e结尾的去e+y1. possible 可能的—possibly 可能地2. simple 简单的—simply 仅仅; 只; 简单地3. terrible 可怕的—terribly 可怕地4. true 真实的—truly 真实地5. comfortable 舒服的—comfortably舒服地(三)辅音字母+y变ily1. easy 容易的—easily 容易地2. heavy 重的—heavily沉重地3. happy 幸福的—happily快乐地4. angry 生气的—angrily 生气地5. hungry 饥饿的—hungrily 饥饿地6. lucky 幸运的—luckily 幸运地7. noisy 嘈杂的—noisily 嘈杂地8. healthy 健康的—healthily 健康地七、否定前缀(一)形容词加前缀un-1. able能够—unable 不能2. friendly友好的—unfriendly 不友好的3. fair公平的—unfair 不公平的4. happy高兴的—unhappy 不高兴的5. necessary必要的—unnecessary 不必要的6. pleasant令人愉快的—unpleasant 令人不愉快的7. popular受欢迎的—unpopular 不欢迎的8. usual平常的—unusual 不寻常的9. lucky幸运的—unlucky 不幸运的10. comfortable舒服的—uncomfortable 不舒服的(二)形容词加前缀im-(只放于以m、p开头的词前)1. possible可能的—impossible 不可能的2. polite礼貌的—impolite 不礼貌的3. patient耐心的—impatient 没有耐心的(三)动词前加前缀dis-1. appear出现—disappear 消失2. cover覆盖—discover 发现3. like喜欢—dislike 不喜欢八、需双写最后一个字母变现在分词/过去式的动词1. begin 开始—beginning2. cut 切—cutting3. drop 掉—dropping—dropped4. plan 计划—planning—planned5. run 跑—running6. sit 坐下—sitting7. shop 购物—shopping—shopped8. stop 停止—stopping—stopped9. shut 关闭—shutting10. swim 游泳—swimming11. win 赢—winning12. control 控制—controlling—controlled13. cancel 取消—cancelling—cancelled14. regret 后悔—regretting—regretted15. forget 忘记—forgetting16. put 放—putting17. fit 适合; 合身—fitting—fitted18. hug 拥抱—hugging—hugged19. dig 挖—digging20. hit 打; 击—hitting21. nod 点头—nodding—nodded22. set 设置—setting23. prefer 更喜欢—preferring—preferred九、双写最后一个字母再加-er/-est变比较级/最高级的形容词和副词1. wet—wetter—wettest 潮湿的2. mad—madder—maddest 生气的3. sad—sadder—saddest 伤心的4. hot—hotter—hottest 热的5. slim—slimmer—slimmest 苗条的6. thin—thinner—thinnest 稀薄的; 瘦的7. fat—fatter—fattest 胖的8. big—bigger—biggest 大的十、不规则形容词/副词的比较级、最高级1. good—better—best 好的2. little—less—least 少的3. far—farther/further—farthest/furthest 远4. bad/badly/ill—worse—worst坏/严重地/生病的5. many/much—more—most 许多十一、加-es构成动词第三人称单数形式的动词1. pass—passes 通过2. catch—catches 抓住3. match—matches 和……搭配4. reach—reaches 到达5. search—searches 搜寻6. teach—teaches 教7. watch—watches 观看8. brush—brushes 刷9. finish—finishes 完成10. rush—rushes 冲11. push—pushes 推12. punish—punishes 惩罚13. wash—washes 洗14. wish—wishes 希望十二、加-es构成复数的名词1. tomato—tomatoes 西红柿2. potato—potatoes 土豆3. hero—heroes 英雄4. boss—bosses 老板5. class—classes 班级6. glass—glasses 眼镜7. box—boxes 箱子8. fox—foxes 狐狸9. beach—beaches 沙滩10. coach—coaches 教练11. speech—speeches 演讲12. sandwich—sandwiches 三明治13. match—matches 比赛14. watch—watches 手表15. dish—dishes 盘16. wish—wishes 愿望17. brush—brushes 刷子18. church—churches 教堂19. bus—buses 公共汽车20. dress—dresses 连衣裙十三、将f或fe改为v加-es构成复数的名词1. half—halves 一半2. leaf—leaves 树叶3. shelf—shelves 架子4. wolf—wolves 狼5. knife—knives 刀6. life—lives 生命7. scarf—scarves/scarfs 围巾8. wife—wives 妻子十四、复数变化不规则的名词1. foot—feet 脚2. fisherman—fishermen 渔民3. tooth—teeth 牙齿4. mouse—mice 老鼠5. gentleman—gentlemen 绅士6. child—children 孩子7. man—men 男士8. woman—women 女士9. fireman—firemen 消防员10. policeman—policemen 男警察11. postman—postmen 男邮递员12. salesman—salesmen 男售货员13. sheep—sheep 绵羊14. fish—fish/fishes 鱼15. Chinese—Chinese 中国人16. Japanese—Japanese 日本人17. Englishman—Englishmen 英国男士18. Frenchwoman—Frenchwomen 法国女士21. ___________的汉语意思是“不明飞行物”A. RMBB. BBCC. NBAD. UFO2. 表示“英国广播公司”的英文缩写词是________。
中考英语词汇训练3 I . Fill in the blank with the right form of the verbs. (动词时态) 1. She usually ________( go) to school at seven every day. 2. He often _______(play) football last term. 3. Meimei ______ just _________ ( write) several letters. 4. ______ you ______ ( fly) to Beijing next month? 5. Look! A boy _______ ( climb) the tree. 6. Tom ______ ( read) a book when it _______ ( begin) to rain half an hour ago. 7. The train ______ ( leave ) when the old man got to the station. 8. If he ______ ( get ) here tomorrow, I _______ ( meet) him at the bus stop. 9. He didn’t tell me what time he _______ ( reach) Beijing next Monday. 10. While they _________ ( work) in the fields, the farmers ______( see ) something strange in the sky. II. Multiple Choice: ( 动词语态) 1. My pencil _______ the day before yesterday. A. found, B. was found C. were found 2. His letter _______ soon. A. will finish B. was finished C. will be finished 3. The work _____ well ______ and my mother smiled. A. is done B. was , done C. will be, done 4. A new lab building _______ in their school in a year. A. puts up, B. was put up C. will be put up 5. _______ Chinese ______ by the largest number of people in the world. A. Is spoken B.Was, spoken C. Were , spoken 6. The bottle ______ with medicine by the nurse. A. was filled B. was filling C. was full 7. Today many trees are being cut in our country. So more trees _______. A. must plant B. must be plant C. must be planted. 8. Man-made satellites ______ into space by many countries since 1960. A. have sent up B. have been sent up C.have been send up 9. _____ the homework ____ the day after tomorrow? A. May, be handed in B. Maybe, handed in C. May, hand in 10. My father _____ not to smoke any more. A. told B.is told C. are told
III. Fill in the blanks with the right word according to the passages: 20 passages 1 One day, Li Lei was ill in bed. He felt very tired and didn’t want to get ____. His mother knew that and took him to the ______. The doctor looked him ________ and said that he’s just _______ a bad cold. He gave him some ______ and told him to have them three times a day. When he got home, he did as the doctor told him. The next day he felt ___ and could go to school.
2 One evening, Tom ______ home from work. Suddenly he ______ “ Bang”. He turned ______ and saw his bike______. “ Oh, dear! What should I do? ” he said to _____. Just then two boys nearby came to help him ______ his bike. Soon they ______ it. Tom thanked them and said _______ to them and went home. 3 Most American school students have a long summer _______. It is usually ______ June to September. During this holiday students often travel or have summer_______. Some students take course(课程)in summer school. Mary ____ her last summer in summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at gasoline(汽油)station ______the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He ______ a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is ______ to the university next year. He _______ money for the university tuition(学费).
4 Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know how to find his_____ , so he went to the air hostess(空姐)and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat belt(系牢安全带).She told Henry not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little strange, but he didn’t need to worry about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was _______very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____food and drinks. Henry could enjoy the flight and arrived home soon.
5 Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three __________ things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings. First, a dictionary will ______ you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order(按字母顺序)— a, b, c, and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor”— p, o, o, r — comes before “poverty” — p, o, v, e, t, y — and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power”— p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic(语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few _______phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International(国际的)Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation. The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can _____ up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has ____ 20 different meanings. 6 Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr, Mrs, and Miss. Mr is used ______the names of men. Mrs is for married(已婚的)women. Miss is for single(独身的)women. But _____ is Ms? For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman’s name when they don’t know _______the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women ________ the word Ms to Mrs and Miss. The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage(有利条件)for men. They want to be equal(平等)to men in this way. These women ______that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not. 7 A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not ______anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities (活动). One______ breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot milk is necessary (必要的). You must get up early to have much time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast _____you to smile more easily. It helps you to be _______ friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun(有趣)after you have ________ a good breakfast. 8 One day, a boy was flying a kite. He _____ a very good time when his kite ______ and got stuck in the tree. In order to get it down, he __________ up the tree. He wasn’t _______ enough and he fell _____ the tree. He was badly hurt and he _____ taken to a hospital.