八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典
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八年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读。
Susan Cain was a shy girl.She always had a hard time talking with new people.But when she grew up,she became a reporter.________But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter.“Being shy makes me more believable—people feel more comfortable around me,”she said.The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy.Some people are not shy when they are with their friends.________For other people,shyness can be a mental(精神的)problem.They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people.But why are some people shy?Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies.They found that of every five babies,one was very active(活跃的)________And one of every five babies was always quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up.Family affect(影响)shyness.________Studies show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities.People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful.Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage.But shyness Call be an advantage.________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk.This can also make them successful.根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,其中有一个句子是多余的。
最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.信息归纳,请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Parents are the most important people in your life. They have looked after you since you were born, so you should always love them. You should get on well with them. But some children don't know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.Spend more time with your parents. Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Instead you can ask your parents to play with you. You can talk or go outside with them if they have time.Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers' Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself.Work hard. If you do your best in your studies, your parents will be proud (自豪的) of you.Information Card;A card;Proud【解析】【分析】文章大意:父母是你生活中最重要的人。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!(1)What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.(2)When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.(3)Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.(4)What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】讲述了纸的起源,一开始的现状,讲述了纸和印刷术的发展过程。
【英语】英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(专业的)training, she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天体物理学博士学位)after several years' hard work.In 1977, she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8, 000 people. In order to realize her dream of going into space, she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane, how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines.Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18, 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later, she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children, encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately, she died in 2012.(1)When did Sally Ride go into space?A. In 1951.B. In 1977.C. In 1983.D. In 2012.(2)Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?A. She learned how to fly a plane.B. She learned how to produce machines.C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.D. She learned how to use special machines.(3)Sally Ride taught at the University of California .A. before she got her PhD in astrophysicsB. before she went to Stanford UniversityC. after she wrote books on spaceD. after she travelled into space(4)Which is the best title(题目)of the passage?A. The first American woman writer.B. The first American woman astronaut.C. The first American woman teacher.D. The first American woman scientist.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了第一位进入太空的美国女士萨莉·赖德。
八年级下册英语阅读理解汇编经典及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解Blue's CluesPeople around the world are familiar(熟悉的) with the cartoonseries for the early childhood development skills. The cartoon series everwon nine Emmy awards because of the lovely dog. Blue's Clues became agood friend of those preschoolers. And Blue's Clues keeps a greatsource for children of all ages.Santa's Little HelperSanta's Little Helper, is a cute, but poorly trained greyhound. The greyhound has been a gatekeeper for the Simpson household for years.Finally he was replaced (替换)by well-trained Laddie. Even so,Santa's Little Helper has stayed with the Simpsons ever since.Brian GriffinThe Griffins' dog is noticeable for his wit, intelligence (智力), lovefor martinis, and ability to speak. While only 7 years old, Brian is only afew creditsshort of a degree (学位) from Brown University.Lady & the TrampThe first couple of animated dogs, Lady and the Tramp show us thateven dogs need love and companionship from their own kind. When notpushing meatballs with their noses and eating spaghetti, Lady and theTramp fell in love and soon had a litter of their own.(1)People well know the cartoon series Blue's Clues for its .A. childhood development skillsB. Emmy awardsC. funny storiesD. true love (2)Blue's Clues keeps a great source for .A. childrenB. youngstersC. old peopleD. people of all ages(3) is trained very well.A. Little HelperB. SimpsonC. LaddieD. Griffin(4)Which of the following is TRUE?A. The cartoon series Blue' Clues never got Emmy awards.B. Santa's Little Helper left the Simpsons at last.C. The Griffins' dog is well known for his intelligence.D. Lady and the Tramp are brother and sister.(5)The passage mainly tells usA. cartoon storiesB. children's favouriteC. cartoon dogsD. funny pictures 2.阅读理解Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn't remember doing so!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.(1)When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.(2)Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writer's old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.(3)Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn't know anyone at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.(4)How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn't worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.3.阅读理解Mary complained to her father about how hard she thought life was. She didn't know how to make it and wanted to give up.Mary's father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. Soon the pots started to boil(沸腾). In one he put carrots, in the second he put eggs, and in the last he put coffee powder. He watched them boil, without saying a word.Mary waited, wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the fire. He took the carrots and eggs out and put them on different plates. Then he poured the coffee in a cup. He asked, "Mary, what do you see?"He asked Mary to touch the carrots. She found that they were soft. He then asked her to takean egg and break it. She saw a hard-boiled egg after taking off the shell. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. Its rich smell brought a smile to her face.Each of them had the same trouble, but each reacted differently. The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was weak, too. But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard. The coffee powder changed the water, and created something new. "Which one is you?" he asked Mary. "When trouble comes to you, are you a carrot, an egg, or the coffee powder?"(1)Mary complained to her father about .A. how sad her school life wasB. how bad the weather was recentlyC. how hard she thought life wasD. how unlucky she was recently(2)What's the meaning of the underlined word "rich" in Paragraph 4?A. Having a lot of money.B. Strong and pleasant.C. Containing a lot of something.D. Full of interesting or important facts.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The coffee powder changed the water into coffee.B. The hard-boiled egg used to be hard inside.C. The boiling water is the same challenge for the three.D. After going through the boiling water, the carrots became soft.(4)What does Mary's father want to tell her the most?A. Hard carrots turn soft in boiling water.B. Learn from the hard-boiled egg when facing trouble.C. Always ask for help when you don't know what to do.D. If you can't change the situation,change yourself.4.阅读理解Police aren't sure how else to explain it. But when a policeman walked into an apartment on Thursday night to answer a 911 call, a cat was lying by a telephone on the floor. The cat's owner, Gary, was on the ground near his bed having fallen out of his wheelchair.Gary said his cat, Tommy, must have hit the right buttons(按钮)to call 911. He said he couldn't get up because of great pain from his chest(胸口). He also couldn't reach the medicine on the table.The policeman, Patrick, said police got a 911 call from Gray's apartment, but there was no one on the phone. Police called back to make sure everything was OK, and when no one answered, they decided to check things out. That's why Patrick found Tommy next to the phone.Gary got the cat three years ago to help lower his blood pressure (压力). He trained him to call 911, but unsure if the training would work. The phone in the living room is always on the floor, and there are 12 small buttons including a speed dial (快捷键) for 911 right above the button for the speaker phone."He's my hero(英雄)." Gray said.(1)Who made a 911 call to the police?A. Gary.B. Patrick.C. The cat.D. Gary's neighbor.(2)The police got the call because ____________.A. someone broke into Gary's house through the windowB. Tommy liked to play with the phoneC. the cat was in great dangerD. Gary was in danger and needed some help(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Gary is a disabled man.B. Gary was saved at last.C. Gary thought the police was his hero.D. Tommy is very clever.5.阅读理解You don't have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great. I believe it is a normal thought in today's society to just let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes destroy(毁灭) our well-planned thoughts about success because it's easier to just continue as usual rather than "try" with the possible failure in mind.Most people never get moving because they don't know what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it's really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your attention may soon disappear and you give up before long.Why not consider what's really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you've taken .You'll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be going towards.Knowledge is useless without action. You read many books but your life will stay the same if you don't use the knowledge. Knowledge is fantastic but it will not change your life until it is used.I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude(积极的态度)towards my life , but I also realize that if I don't set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.Do you want to know who you are? Don't ask, Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits(限制)we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think. It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.(1)What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind?A. You will destroy your well-planned thoughts about success.B. You'll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.C. You will try your best and come up with a much better plan.D. You'll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.(2)In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to .A. tell us what people need to get successB. show us what people set in their mindC. talk about why people should practiceD. explain why people stop going ahead(3)What does the underlined part "a talk the talk person "mean in the passage?A. A person who is good at giving talks.B. A person who talks big but does nothing.C. A person who is active in talking.D. A person who is an energetic talker.(4)Which of the following is NOT true of the passage?A. Knowledge is fantastic when it's used, or it's useless.B. Knowledge is useless without action.C. Success always stops us from succeeding but ourselves.D. Action will tell you who you are.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. See a Clear Picture of LifeB. Taking Actions Leads to SuccessC. Set Your Goals to AchieveD. Actions Speak Louder than Words6.阅读理解Everyone wants to be successful in their life, don't they? Even as a teenager, you can get success in your life. It really isn't so hard. Here are some steps that help you have a successful teenage life.______________________.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you in society. Try your best at school, listen to teachers, do your homework, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will help you to get a great job in the future.Do good in your free time.Volunteering can improve your experience; it can also make you happier. Find volunteer opportunities(机会) that interest you. For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal center. If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. Having lots of volunteer hours will look good on your resume (履历)!Find out your goals(目标) in life and work towards them.Start thinking about jobs you would like to get, and make a good choice according to your interests. Challenge yourself and you'll be surprised at what you can do after you finish a hard job! Get active!Join a sports team at school or out of school. Just exercise! Studies show that people who get active in their child / teen years will be more active when they're adults, so start getting active now.(1)_______ might be the best one to put in the blank in the passage.A. Get up earlyB. Do well in schoolC. Believe in somethingD. Do whatever you like (2)According to the passage, volunteering can help people to get ________.A. quieterB. boredC. happierD. knowledgeable(3)If teenagers want to help people, they can volunteer ________.A. at an animal centerB. at a soup kitchenC. to clean up litterD. to plant trees and flowers(4)In the passage, The writer mainly tells us some ways to ________.A. have a good teenage lifeB. make a good choiceC. get active in child yearsD. have a good job and life7.阅读理解Many birds in tropical (热带的) forests are colorful and beautiful.If you love birds, you can't miss them.The Toucan Place: in the south of American tropical forestFood: fruit and insectsThe body length: 25 inchesThe Toucan has a 7.5-inch long colorful beak (鸟喙).They usually make their nest in tree holes and live in groups of 6. They lay 2-4eggs a year.The Macaw Place: in the center and south of American tropical forestFood: nuts, seeds and fruitThe body length: 12-40 inchesThe Macaw is a member of the well-known parrot family. They live in groups of 10to 30.They are clever and famous for their speaking ability.There are only 17 different kinds of Macaw.The Manakin Place: in Mexico, Argentina, Paraguay and BrazilFood: some small fruitThe body length: 7-15 cmThere are about 60 kinds through the tropical forests. The beaks of them are short.They look small and cute. They usually lay two eggs each time.(1)The Toucan is famous for its .A. big eyesB. long beakC. short legsD. colorful body(2)Which of the following is true about the Macaws?A. They are one kind of parrots.B. They live in groups of six to ten.C. Their body is about 60 inches long.D. They live in the west of American tropical forest.(3)What food does the Manakin live on?A. Nuts.B. Seeds.C. Fruit.D. Insects.8.阅读理解One day, I was cooking with my friend Sandy in the kitchen. Suddenly, Sandy cut her finger. I went to her quickly. But to my surprise, I saw computer chips in her finger."Now you know my secret, so you have to die!" Sandy said and picked up the knife. "No, please, Sandy. Aren't we good friends?" I shouted. But before Sandy could say anything, she fainted."Oh, Sandy," I took her to the hospital in a hurry. After a doctor checked her, he said, "I'm afraid we can't help her. Why don't you take her to a robot centre?" I hurried to a robot centre. A few days later, Sandy was well. She asked, "Mary, why did you save me even after I tried to kill you?" "Because I'm sure you are my friend. Can you tell me where you are from? I'm from another planet. It's far from here. Thank you, my friend. Now I see how friendly people are on the Earth." Two days later, a UFO came and picked her up. Since then, I've never seen her.(1)What was Sandy doing when she cut her finger?A. She was watching a film named UFO.B. She was cooking in the kitchen.C. She was getting ready for the coming party.D. She was doing some shopping with her friends.(2)What did Sandy want to do when her friend knew her secret?A. She wanted to kill her friend.B. She wanted to run after her friend.C. She wanted to go to the hospital.D. She wanted to play with the knife.(3)Who saved Sandy's life in the end?A. The writer and the police.B. The doctors in the hospital.C. The doctors and the robots.D. The writer and experts in the robot centre.(4)Where was Sandy from?A. Another country.B. A robot centre.C. Another planet.D. A hospital. 9.阅读理解As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Beijing. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level(水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students couldn't pass it. I knew they needed me.I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. (1)The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________.A. GuangxiB. XiamenC. BeijingD. Shanghai(2)In the passage, "my heart sank" means that the writer ________.A. felt upsetB. was happyC. got angryD. was excited(3)The writer found the students' level was ______ what she expected after the first test.A. just asB. higher thanC. lower thanD. the same as(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.10.阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读理解—八年级下册必考真题分类汇编一、阅读单选Before my first skydiving(跳伞), I was a little afraid. But my classmates persuaded(说服) me to do it. Luckily, I had the chance to do it with them. It was fun to jump together.It was a nice sunny day when we went to skydive. We took a 6-hour course and were ready to subdue(征服) the sky. Unluckily, the weather changed. It began to rain. We had to wait until the next weekend. We were really excited. However, when the next weekend came, we finally did it.Wow, it was exciting! I c ouldn’t express all the feelings of free flight.I was happy, frightened, excited, and satisfied. All of these feelings happened at the same time. I could see the earth below me as I flew like a bird with my parachute.The last couple of seconds, I realized I could not land the ground because right under me there was a tree! I didn’t have time to think about it. I landed in the tree, but it was a smooth landing. I got a lot of help from my classmates. I have never forgotten this special experience.1.How did the writer feel before his first skydivingA.shy B.happy C.afraid D.confident2.How long did the writer take the skydiving courseA.Four hours B.Five hours C.Six hours D.Seven hours 3.What’s the feeling of the writer when he was going skydiving A.happy B.frightened C.excited, and satisfied D.all of above. 4.What does the underline word“parachute”mean in Chinese A.饮料B.降落伞C.数码相机D.飞行器5.What’s the best title of the passageA.My first taking a plane. B.My first skydivingC.My first travel D.My first tripIn June, 2021, a flying car—the Air Car finished its test flight between two airports in Slovakia, a country in Europe.Stefan Klein, from the company Klein Vision, is the inventor of the flying car. It took him about two years to make it. And the company spent about 1.7 million pounds making it.The Air Car can turn from a car into a plane in less than 3 minutes. There is room for two people inside the car. The Air Car can fly at heights of about 2,500 meters. After it lands, it can turn into a sports car, becoming short and small enough to drive on roads. So far, the flying car has spent more than 40 hours in the air, including its first flight between cities, from Nitra to Bratislava, on June 28, 2021. Stefan Klein flew the car himself on the 35-minute flight. After landing in Bratislava, Stefan Klein drove it off the airport runway (跑道) and into the city center. He said the Air Cargave him a feeling of freedom (自由) and that he enjoyed the flight very much.Some people wish that one day flying cars would be a big part of everyday life. They say roads will not be so busy with flying cars. 6.Who invented the flying car according to the passage A.Klein Vision. B.Slovakia. C.Stefan Klein. D.Nitra.7.How much does the company spend on the flying car A.About 1.7 million pounds. B.About 1.1 million pounds. C.About 2.7 million pounds. D.About 2.7 million pounds. 8.The flying car can carry _________ people.A.one B.two C.three D.four9.Why should the flying car change into a sports car A.Because it looks nice.B.Because it can run fast.C.Because it can fly again.D.Because it can become short and small enough to drive on roads.10.If there are flying cars in a big part of everyday life, the roads will be ______.A.busier than before B.not as busy as beforeC.the busiest than before D.cleaner than beforeLong, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what hedid one day When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of (抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell I’ll teach you a lesson (教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then ” he wondered (感到疑惑).11.The thief was trying to get ________.A.his neighbour B.his neighbour’s doorbellC.some cotton D.a door with a bell on it12.The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be ________ for him to steal the doorbell.A.safe B.difficult C.dangerous D.easy13.The neighbour ran out probably (很可能) because ________. A.he knew his doorbell was being stolen B.he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC.he realized (意识到) something strange happened D.Both B and C14.The neighbour hit the thief to ________.A.give him lessons B.punish (惩罚) him for stealingC.help him with the bell D.be his teacher15.Which of the following is TRUEA.The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B.The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C.The thief thought the neighbou r couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.D.The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out. Dear Mum,Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的)house , I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired to o.I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise(赞扬)me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated(失望)about my grades, OK I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious(认真的)this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason—I want to make you a happy mum.I love you!Yours,Sally16.Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from workA.Because Sally doesn’t study hard.B.Because Sally isn’t good at English.C.Because Sally doesn’t clean the house.D.Because Sally doesn’t finish her homework.17.What does Sally’s mother think about herA.She thinks Sally is very lazy.B.She feels frustrated about her grades.C.She thinks Sally studies very hard.D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl.18.What does Sally wantA.She wants enough money.B.She wants enough free time.C.She wants good grades and praise.D.She wants enough good food.19.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV. B.Because she is interested in doing homework. C.Because she has many important things to do. D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.20.Which of the following is WRONGA.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework. B.Sally loves her mother deeply.C.Sally’s teacher feels frustrated about her.D.Sally wants to make her mother happy.These days so many things are going digital, and books are too. People can buy e-books or cheap books online. This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open. This isn’t a new problem, but things are finally starting to turn around.Bookstore sales in the US went up 2.5 percent from 2014 to 2015, according to the US Census Bureau. They have found success by trying new things like holding events, adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers. “That’s what small bookstores have to offer,” Nicole Sullivan, owner of Denver’s Book Bar, told the Denver Post, “a more personalized(个性化的)experience and a sense of community.”Also, bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways. The Shakespeare and Co. bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine, which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store. This special machine can help people search for books easily.And sometimes, if you can’t beat them, it’s okay to join them. Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington, DC, use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage. They have two bookstores. People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores(实体店). And they also sell books on Amazon to make more money.While bookstores still face difficulties, it seems there are ways for them to succeed.21.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________.A.more and more bookstores are going to close B.bookstores find more things to sell besides booksC.e-books have finally taken the place of paper books D.bookstores aren’t having much trouble staying open anymore 22.Some bookstores have improved their sales in the following ways EXCEPT ________.A.by having a book saleB.by holding eventsC.by adding a coffee shopD.by creating a fun experience23.The Espresso Book Machine can ________ at bookstores. A.tell people stories they likeB.print any book in five minutesC.make coffee quickly for peopleD.make people feel comfortable while reading24.The underlined phrase “pick out” in Paragraph 4 means ________. A.sell B.share C.choose D.exchange25.What does Second Story Books doA.They try hard to bat online bookstores.B.They start more bookstores at different places.C.They shut down their actual bookstores to sell online. D.They keep their actual bookstores but also sell online.In ancient(古代的) China, most kids never got a chance to go to school. They had to plant rice and vegetables, feed chickens or take care of their little brothers or sisters.But if you were a boy, your father could spare you from the fields and send you to school. If there wasn’t a school in your village, you might have to live with your relatives or strangers in a town. Luckily, beginning in the Han dynasty, the school fees(费用) were paid by the emperor(皇帝). Boys worked very hard in school, because the school prepared them for the government tests. And whoever scored highly in the tests could get a good job.Boys usually started school when they were about six years old. Elementary schools were very small with only one teacher for the whole school. Boys went to school every day, with no weekends, from about 6:00 in the morning to about 4:00 in the afternoon. There weren’t any Maths or science lessons. The students learned how to read and write, and how to paint pictures.26.In ancient China, ________ had a chance to go to school.A.a few kids B.most kids C.many kids D.all the kids 27.Which of the jobs wasn’t mentioned in the passage A.Planting rice and vegetables. B.Making the paper. C.Taking care of their little brothers or sisters. D.Feeding chickens. 28.The students stayed in school for about ________ hours a day inthe past.A.four B.six C.eight D.ten29.In ancient China, which subject was not taught in school A.Painting. B.Reading. C.Maths. D.Writing.30.Which of the following sentences is NOT right according to the articleA.Some children could study in school for free from the Han dynasty.B.Only the boys could have a chance to go to school.C.The students went to school five days a week.D.The students could go to school at the age of six.John and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they sold out all their wine(酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn’t drink any wine because they had to sell it. Because of the rule, if someone wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, “Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine ” Sam was a businessman(商人), so he said, “You give memoney, so of course I will sell some to you.” Then he passed John a cup of wine.After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out the ten cents that John just gave him and said to John, “Here is ten cents. Please sell me some of your wine.” John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine.“How could so much wine only cost ten cents ” the two friends asked each other.31.What did Sam and John doA.They were doctors. B.They were shopkeepers.C.They were officers. D.They were policemen.32.What was the weather like when Sam and John went home A.It was sunny and warm. B.It was windy and cold.C.It was rainy and snowy. D.It was rainy and cold.33.How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine A.Five cents. B.Fifteen cents. C.Ten cents. D.Fifty cents. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.B.Sam and John spent ten cents on some wine from the city.C.Sam and John would be very happy when they got home. D.Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.35.What’s the best title for this passageA.Two men on the way home B.A small shopC.The bad weather D.Cheap wineWill you have to do a lot of homework every evening Will your English classes be interesting Who will teach you Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice about these questions.First, keep calm(平静). Don’t worry about all the question s you have. Put your heart into learning, and you will certainly find something you are interested in.Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t spend a lot of time on it. Do as much reading and writing in English as possible. Don’t stay up late, or you won’t be able to study well the next day.Third, invent your own study methods instead of copying or repeating others’. If you can remember new words in your ways, tell your teachers you don’t want to study new words by copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass the tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you someinteresting work to do.The school is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself!36.The writer writes this article to ________.A.ask students not to do their homeworkB.tell students what a good teacher and a good school are C.give students some good ways of learningD.ask students not to listen to the teachers carefully37.How many pieces of advice does the writer give A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.38.What does the writer say about students’ homework A.They should spend much time on it. B.They should have boring work to do.C.They should do more reading and writing in English. D.They should stay up late to do their homework.39.What’s the third piece of advice aboutA.Study in your own way. B.How to get high marksC.How to get on well with the teachers D.What kind of schoolwork is better for students40.According to the passage, students should believe in ________. A.themselves and their parents B.their parents and teachers C.their classmates and their friends D.themselves and theirteachersSchool Activity: the “Exercise Month”A number of important school activities are coming up, and the bigges t one is the “Exercise Month”.What is our aim(目的)The “Exercise Month” is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members’ knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activitiesThe “Exercise Month” will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “Exercise and Me”. The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen’s Hospital. He will then answer our members’ questions about exercise.●Exhibition(展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.41.What is the passage mainly aboutA.The aim of the school activities. B.The different kinds of school classes.C.The introduction about Exercise Month. D.The school members’ Youth Sports Club.42.What is the topic of the writing competitionA.Exercise and Me. B.A School Activity.C.Practical Exercise Plans. D.After-school Classes.43.The underlined word “experienced” means ________ in the passage.A.擅长的B.经验丰富的C.勇敢的D.严厉的44.When will the after-school exercise classes startA.On 15 December. B.On 18 December. C.On 14 January. D.On 15 January.45.What can we learn from the passageA.The local exercise club has a long history.B.Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C.The coaches will answer the members’ questions.D.Some writings from the competition will be on show.Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显)places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late.I prefer to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off an d I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.46.Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can ________.A.leave them in obvious places B.remember what to do at acertain timeC.watch a certain program D.make a phone call at a certain time 47.The author doesn’t like t o write notes to herself because ________.A.they are easy to lose or she can’t always remember to look at themB.she doesn’t know where to put themC.her handwriting is poorD.it gives her too much trouble48.The author often uses ________ to help her remember things. A.a notebook B.a computer C.telephone calls D.alarm clocks 49.Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help her because ________. A.she puts the clock in a wrong placeB.the clock goes wrongC.when the clock goes off, she forgets why she set it D.she’s not sure whom she should call50.In this passage, the phrase “go off” means ________.A.set off B.get off C.go away D.make a sudden noise参考答案:1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者第一次跳伞的难忘经历。
【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.任务型阅读CThere was a park near my home,but I didn't go there often.Many people said there was nothing special there.One afternoon l went into the park.I walked quickly because there wasn't much to see.________"Which way should I go?"I asked myself.I looked at one path (小路),then the other.I found that the two paths were different from each other.The left one was wide and clean.________ Although me flowers weren't very beautiful.they made me feel good.I decided to take this path.But wait!I looked at the right one.The path didn't look nice.It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.For a long time I couldn't decide which path to choose.________It wasn't nice,but I didn't want to give up(放弃).At last,I came to the end of the path.Ah!There was a small garden there.It was beautiful.There were trees,flowers and chairs there.I thought it was the nicest part of the park.Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park .Now I'd like to tell them that if they had followed the right way ,they would have felt differently.________I knew they didn't believe me.They couldn't even remember that-path because it was so small.My trip to the park made me understand something about life.________You may get a big surprise!根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料内容完整、通顺,其中有一个句子是多余的。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!(1)What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.(2)When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.(3)Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.(4)What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】讲述了纸的起源,一开始的现状,讲述了纸和印刷术的发展过程。
最新八年级英语下册阅读理解解题技巧及练习测试题经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解An old man was fishing in the bank of a river. A girl came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the girl was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the girl shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked "Why don't you want the fish?"The girl replied, "I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.”The old man asked, "Why do you want the rod?""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will certainly say that the girl is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the girl, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.(1)The old man was fishing on the bank of a .A. riverB. lakeC. poolD. sea(2)Why did the girl refuse the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didn't like fish.B. Because she wanted the old man's fishing rod.C. Because the old man had few fish.D. Because she didn't like the old man.(3)The writer thought the girl was after she explained why she didn't want the fish. A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy(4)What is the best title for the article?A. The Fish.B. The Fishing Man.C. The Fishing Girl.D. Learn to Fish.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是老人在河边钓鱼, 一个女孩在一边观看。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word )一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the op ening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!(1)What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.(2)When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.(3)Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.(4)What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】讲述了纸的起源,一开始的现状,讲述了纸和印刷术的发展过程。
(1)细节题。
根据第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. 可知,作者睡觉前需要看墙上的海报,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据第二段提到的 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ,可知纸在2000年前发明,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据第二段提到的 But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. 可知,一开始书必须手把手生产,因而书籍很贵,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据第三段提到的 After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. 可知书变便宜了后,知识和思想很快的被传播,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.(1)In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. fewer vegetablesD. fewer people (2)Every room will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer(3)In the future people don't have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat(4)People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice(5)One problem in the future is thatA. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robots【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文从人口,电脑、食物上改变向我们展示了未来生活的样子。