Unit1senior adj.地位、水平或级别商高的,高级的senior high 高中curious adj.好奇的impression n.印象,感想campus n.校园tradition n.传统facility n.设施impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment n.某一时刻author n.作者,作家eagerness n.热切,渴望explore v.考察,探险one by one依次地,一个接一个地engine n.发动机,引擎insect n.昆虫collection n.一批收藏品organise v.组织nudge n.通常用肘轻推butterfly n.蝴蝶butterflies in one's stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌breathe v.呼吸panic n.惊恐,惊慌challenge n.挑战pressure n.压力calm adj.镇静的,沉着的description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容confident adj.有信心的,自信的poster n.海报badminton n.羽毛球drama n.戏剧band n.乐队,乐团debate n.讨论,瓣论gym n.体育馆,健身房piano n.钢琴stage n.舞台photography n.摄影inner adj想法或情感未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的argue v.争论,争辩topic n.话题,论题sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的dinosaur n.恐龙dolphin n.海豚intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的investigate v.查明,调查various adj.各种各样的.各种不同的volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者, 自愿参加者gain v.获得,赢得apply v申请schedule n.计划表,进度表,日程表award n.奖,奖赏opportunity n.机会,时机hint n.有益的建议subscribe v.订阅报纸或杂志view n.一次观看former adj.从前的graduate v.毕业orientation n.新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的培训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的sight n.看到,看见figure v.认为,以为go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力select v.挑选,选择particular adj.特定的,特指的in particular 尤其,特别rainbow n.彩虹neat adj.好的,令人愉快的specific adj.具体的,特定的refer v.提到,谈到refer to 提到,谈到journal n.日记,日志junior adj.低年级的struggle v.奋斗,拼搏memorise v.记住,熟记skateboarding n.滑板运动forward adv.向前look forward to兴奋地期待,盼望committee n.委员会improve v.改善,改进rate v.对….作评估,评价performance n.工作或活动中的表现exchange n.意见、信息等交流Unit 2title n.题目,标题ham n.火腿eggplant n.茄子pine n.松树pineapple n.菠萝sculpt v .雕刻,雕塑sculpture n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品seasick adj.晕船的airsick adj.晕机的carsick adj.晕车的homesick adj.想家的opposing adj.观点、意见等相反的、相对立的behavior n.举止,行为confusing adj.令人困惑的capitalized adj.大写的unique adj.独一无二的,独特的burn up 烧毁,烧尽burn down 烧毁alarm n.警报器；闹钟reflect v.显示,反映creativity n.创造性,创造力visible adj.看得见的,可见的wind up给机械上发条；使活动、会议等结束creative adj.创造性的type n.类型,种类come across 偶然发现unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的contract v.联系,联络organization n.组织,团体,机构likely adj.可能的,可能发生的subway n.地铁highway n.公路motorway n.高速公路gas n.汽油petrol n.汽油apartment n.一套住房,公寓flat n.一套住房,公寓套房elevator n.电梯,升降机context n.上下文,语境addition n.增加物,添加物forum n.理特网上的论坛,讨论区resource n.资料,教学资源misadventure n.事故,灾难20remind v.提醒,使……想起rather ad.相当,便comment n.评论frog n.蛙,青蛙throat n.喉咙,咽喉have a frog in one's throat尤因喉晓痛说话困难downtown adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的boot n.靴子entrance n.大门口,入口处section n.区域exit n.出口actually adv.事实上,实际上downstairs adv.在楼下wicked adj.缺德的,邪恶的；很棉的,极好的odd adj.奇特的,古怪的negative adj.消极的,负面的error n.错误,请谈intend v.计划,打算informal adj.书写或育谈非正式的recognise v.认识,辨认出base v.以.…为基础aware adj.意识到的,明白的be aware of 意识到,察觉到Unit 3character n.书、剧本、电影等中的人物、角色approach n走近,靠近chat n.闲谈,聊天focus v.把………集中于career n.职业,事业lawyer n.律师assume v.假定,假设,认为respect v.尊敬,敬重studio n.音乐录音室court n.法院,法庭ignore v.忽视,不理profesional a.职业的,专业的suit v.适合talent n.天赋,才能option n.选择,可选择的东西sigh n.叹气,叹息尤因厌烦、失型、城徨等curtain n.舞台上的幕,维幕generation n.一代人gap n.差距,差别currently adv.现时.当前regularly adv.经常responsible adj.对事故、错误、罪行等负有责任的,应承担责任的memory n.记忆,回忆nowadays ad.现今,现时jaw n.下巴,下额beard n.胡须skin n.皮肤jogging n.慢跑锻炼slim adj.苗条的,修长的cheek n.面颊,脸颊nation n.国家aim v.力求达到issue n.尤指社会或政治方面的议题；争论的问题theme n.主题observe v.庆祝,过节日、生日等range n.一系列event n.活动指旗出、体育比案、聚会等apologise v.道款stress n.重音,重读impact n.作用,能响strength n.强烈程度admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕judge v.认为,判断settle v.和解,结束争论settle for 勉强接受,将就feature n.报纸或杂志的特写typically adv.一般,通常individual adj.独特的,与众不同的一般含褒义style n.风格extra adj.额外的,另外的detail n.细节,细微之处contain v.包含,含有summary n.总结,概要powerful adj.强有力的,有影响感染力的triathlon n.铁人三项运动series n.系列比赛in the lead 领先onto prep.到……上,向…上,朝…上track n.跑道media n.新闻媒体,传媒obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地despite prep.尽管,虽然throughout prep.在整个期间,自始至终entire adj.全部的,整个的enormously adv.非常,极其positive adj.好的,积极的million num.百万disqualify v.因犯规而取消……的资格athlete n.运动员,田径运动员medal n.奖牌,助章somehow adv.用某种方法,不知怎的indeed adv.当然,确实用于强调陈述或回答Unit 4forever adv.永远familiar adj.熟悉的adventure n.历险经历、奇遇prefer 更喜欢lose track of不了解…的情况,不了解…的动态deliver v.通送,传送thanks to 归功于…多亏……advance n.进步,进展significantly adv.重大地,显著地social media 社交媒体maintain v保持,维持wi-fi n.无线网络,无线上网click v.点击鼠标digital adj.数字的,数码的enable v.使可能.使发生unusual adj.异常的,不平常的site n.网站tend v.易于做某事.往往会发生某事update n.最新清息saying n.格言,谚语,警句criminal n.罪犯bathwater n.浴水,洗涤水throw the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠一起抛弃acquire v.获得,得到goods n.商品prove v.证明,证实illustrate v.举例说明,阐明diagram n.图解,示意图inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的teenager n.青少年,十儿岁的孩子13到19岁之间的孩子pour v.灌,注,倒pot n.锅gram n.克pack n.小盒,小包comfort n.安慰,慰藉patience n.耐心passion n.强烈的情感,激情generosity n.慷慨,大方slice n.片,薄片humour n.幽默感quality n.素质,品德anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的distance v.使与……保持距离,撇清和…的关系postpone v.使事件、行动等延期,推迟ordinary adj.普通的,平常的scar n.伤疤dine v.进餐chum n.好朋友chap n小伙子,家伙fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款make one's fortune 发财drag v.拖,拉ought to 应该,应当destiny n.命运,天命correspond v.通信propostion n.事业,生意hustle v.拼命干,努力干staumch adj.坚定的,忠实可靠的partner n.伙伴,指挡turn up意外地或终于出现excerpt n.摘录,节录appointed adj.约定的,指定的strike v.划火柴cigar n.雪茄烟plain adj.简单的.朴素的scene n.场景bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地ashamed adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的unfold v.卷着的东西展开,打开location n.地点,位置surroundings n.周围的事物,环境personality n.个性,性格atmosphere n.气氛,氛围,环境Unit 5charity n.慈善机构,慈善团体monarch n.君主,国王monarch butterfly 黑脉金斑蝶Atlantic adj大西洋的whale n.鲸annual adj.一年一度的,每年的migration n.迁徒migrate v.移栖,迁徙seek v.以寻找,寻求professor n.教授measure v.量,测量position n.位置determine v.测定,确定eventually adv终于,最终solution n解决,解决方法mystery n.难以理解的事物,谜amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的crash v.暴跌percent n.百分比destroy v.破坏,毁掉chemical n.化学品caterpillar n.毛虫蝴螺等昆虫的幼虫creature n.生物,动物survive v.活下来,幸存effect n.影响,结果flow chart 流程图,作业图accommodation n.住处,工作场所idiom n.习语,成语kill two birds with one stone一举两得,一箭双雕when the cat's away the mice will play猫儿不在,老鼠作怪指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快hold your horses慢点,别急rain cats and dogs 下倾盘大雨authority n.当权,权力source n.来源,出处found v.创立,创建photographer n.摄影师button n.按钮recover v..从槽糕经历中恢复shock n.吃惊,震惊element n.基本部分,要素the elements天气尤指坏天气brave the elements不刷天气恶劣,冒着风雨variety n.多样化,变化per prep.每encounter n.意外地遇见,与…邂逅path n.小径,小道breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的eagle n.鹰concentrate v.专注,专心freeze v.突然停止,呆住stare v.凝视,盯着看capture v.用文字或图片记录,捕捉image n.图修,影像after all 毕竟,终究reaction n.对某一情形或事件的反应file n.档案,文件Unit 6wrap v.包,裹sheet n.冰或水等的一大片frost n.霜terrace n.梯田dynasty n.朝代completion n.完成,结束region n.地区,区域therefore ad.因此,由此steep adj.陡的,陡峭的soil n.土壤shallow adj.浅的prevent v阻挡,防止harmony n.融洽相处,和谐design v.设计vapour n.蒸气harm v.伤害,损害crop n.庄稼,作物agriculture n.农业replace v.以.…替换,更换material n.材料mineral n.矿物,矿产consumer n.消费者priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急beauty n.美,美丽barrier n.障碍,壁垒reef n.礁structure n.结构,构造,组织living adj.活的,活着的organism n.生物,有机体observatory n.天文台,观象台basin n.盆地,低洼地grand adj.宏伟的,壮丽的canyon n.峡谷valley n.谷,山谷narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的platform n.高台,平台waterfall n.瀑布thunder v打雷channel n.海峡tunnel n.隧道camel n.骆驼desert n.沙漠,荒漠sail v.乘船航行climate n.气候inside adv.在建筑物、房间内publish v.出版green fingers高超的种植技能sunflower n.向日葵expert adj.内行的,专家的branch n.树枝rent v.租用,租借rooftop n.屋顶thistle n.蓟limited adj.有限的benefit n.好处,益处herb n.用于调味香草pleasant adj.令人愉快的flavour n.味,味道energy n.力量,活力system n.系统。
人教版高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5 检测题（含答案）一、阅读词汇检测1 billions of 数以十计的；大量的2 be native to 源于...的；原产于3 develop a good attitude to life树立良好的生活态度4 make reference 参考，提及5 refer to谈到，提到；查阅，参考6 the education system 教育制度7 despite 不管，尽管，任凭8 ups and downs 好运和坏运的交替；盛衰9 the key/major factor关键/重要因素10 base...on...以...为基础11 date back to 追溯到；远在...年代12 bone 骨头13 Red is a symbol of good luck.红色是好运的象征。
14 Qing dynasty 清代15 different varieties of 各类；多种多样16 a major course 主修课程17 major in 主修18 by no means 决不；一点儿也不19 a classic mistake 典型错误20 with/in regard to sth. 关于某事21 regarding 关于22 cartoon characters 卡通人物23 calligraphy 书法24 a global village 地球村25 international affairs 国际事务26 appreciate the significance of sth. 理解某事的意义27 I;d appreciate it if... 不胜感激28 appreciative applause 赞赏的掌声29 a specific goal 明确的目标30 struggle for/to do sth. 努力做某事31 bite one’s tongue 保持缄默；忍住不说32 point of view 观点；看法33 the fall semester 秋季学期34 gas 气，气体；汽油35 petrol 汽油36 take the subway 乘地铁37 apartment 公寓38 pants 裤子39 beg sb. for sth. 向某人乞求某物40 be equal to 与...平等；胜任41 the generation gap 代沟42 narrow the gap 缩小差距43 meet/satisfy the demand 满足需求44 demanding 要求高的；要求严格的45 enlarge/expand one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量46 beyond description 难以描述；难以形容47 relate to 使互有关联48 relation 关系，联系；交往，事务49 be related to 与...有关二、语法填空练习1 You’d better write down the phoe number of that restaurant for future_____________(refer).2 The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring_________his notes.3 It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.4 More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers _________(variety) goods.5 I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. With regard ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.6 According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percen of total__________(globe) fertilizer consumption.7 Men and women must be treated __________(equal) in education and employment.8 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are ______ great demand in this city.KEY: 1 reference 2 to 3despite 4various 5to 6global 7equally 8 in三、句子翻译练习1 熊猫原产于中国。
