江苏滨海县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及参考答案

江苏滨海县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习及参考答案 阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。 体裁：记叙文 话题：助人为乐 时间：15分钟 On a cold winter day，a group of strangers band together to save three children. The 30 miles of switchbacks(急转弯) that snake through the pine-covered mountains of Logan Canyon in Utah are enough to make most drivers' hands sweat. But Roger Andersen，a 46-year-old father of four，wasn't expecting any trouble on the road last New Year's Eve，when he set off for an unexpected ski trip to the Bear River Mountains with nine-year-old daughter Mia，four-year-old son Baylor，and nine-year-old neighbor Kenya Wildman.Andersen had driven through the canyon hundreds of times over the years. “We ski in that area at least 20 times a year，” says Andersen.“I know the spots that ice up a lot in the winter.” The weather was glorious for hitting the slopes—30 degrees and sunny—but the higher they drove，the slicker(滑溜溜的) the roads became.Rounding a sharp turn at mile maker 473，Andersen saw a truck that had skated off the road and tapped his brakes(刹车) suddenly.In an instant，the Honda Accord was sliding at 25 miles per hour toward the shoulder of the highway，then slipping down a steep ten-foot embankment(路堤) toward the cold Logan River.As it hit the water，the car tipped toward the passenger side，hesitated，and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river. There was no time to tell the kids what to do.The crash had broken a few windows，and within seconds，the cab of the upside­down car was filled with water.“It was frightening how fast we were completely underwater，” remembers Andersen，a soft­spoken product development manager.“You're thinking，„Is this how it's all going to end？'” Then，Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids.Mia had been right next to him in the front seat；now，in the blackness，he couldn't find her.“I thought，if I don't get out，maybe none of us is going to get out.” Andersen untied his seat belt，swam through a broken window，and gasped for air at the surface.That's when he saw a group of men，about ten in all，appear at the top of the embankment.One after another，they jumped into the water，shouting,“Who else is in the car？”Andersen says respectfully,“It was like the sight of angels.” 【语篇导读】 Andersen的车不幸落入冰冷的河水中，一群素昧平生的人对车里的人展开了一场生死营救…… 1．Which word can best describe the feelings of most drivers when driving on this slope? A．Nervous. B．Curious. C．Excited. D．Puzzled. 解析 推理判断题。第二段提到这段30英里的路急转弯多，足以让多数司机手心出汗(are enough to make most drivers' hands sweat)，据此可推知，多数司机开车走在这段路上的时候应该都非常紧张，故选择A。 答案 A 2．What Andersen says in Paragraph 4 shows that ______. A．he is used to driving on such a dangerous road B．he has great confidence in driving on this steep road C．he likes to ski on such a steep downhill road D．he would not meet such trouble as other drivers did 解析 推理判断题。由Andersen说的话可知，他一年要在该地区滑雪至少20次，也对该地区冬天的情况很了解，由此推测他走这条路时十分有信心，故选择B。 答案 B 3．How did Andersen escape from the crashed car at last? A．He was saved with the help of some passers-by. B．He swam out of a broken window. C．He broke a window nearby. D．He drove his car out of the water. 解析 细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Andersen在车里找不到孩子，自己松开安全带，从一个破的车窗里游了出来，故选择B。 答案 B 4．Andersen's attitude toward these men's rescuing the children might be that of______. A．doubt B．satisfaction C．sympathy D．appreciation 解析 推理判断题。从最后一段Andersen的回答“It was like the sight of angels.”可推知，Andersen 对这些人的见义勇为是非常感激的，故选择D。 答案 D 【长难句解读】 原文 As it hit the water，the car tipped toward the passenger side，hesitated，and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river. 译文 当接触到水面时，车子向副驾驶那一边倾斜，稍停了一下，然后底朝天跌入河中。 分析 这是一个复合句，As引导时间状语从句，the car tipped...为主句，其中的四个动词为并列谓语，表示按时间依次发生的动作。

2016高考英语训练--阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 We were moving to a new state after my husband had been out of work for many months and we had no money. In fact, we had to borrow money to reach our destination town. Anyway, it was my husband, two boys aged four and two, and myself, seven months pregnant (怀孕), in an old Volvo station wagon. We had been driving for two days in the middle of winter (that car’s heater didn’t work), and we had taken a route that was very desolate. There was nothing around for miles－no cars, buildings or signs of civilization. Suddenly, our car started losing power and the gauges(汽油表) went all out of order. We saw a light in the distance and managed to roll to a stop in front of this property that looked like a small simple house. Our cell phones had not gotten reception for many miles, and it was freezing outside, so I didn‟t know if we were going to make it out of this situation alive. My husband got out of the car to see if there was something he could do to get us rolling again, but it was not looking good. A short while later, a man came out of the house and spoke with my husband a bit before inviting us all into his home. He and his wife took us in, fed us, and made us feel at home as we struggled to find some way to get to our destination, which was still a few hours‟ drive away. We were able to call a friend and get a ride, leaving our broken car behind, but not before the couple gave us food and water for our journey. One week later, this dear sweet couple pulled our car all the way to our place and refused to take anything in return, except for us to pay it forward－and we have, and will continue to do it forever. 1. We can learn from the text that the family________. A. had a hopeless future B. was in financial difficulty C. suffered from a company crash D. wanted to turn to their relatives for help 2. The underlined word “ desolate” probably mean________. A. deserted B. advanced C. smooth D. muddy 3. Knowing that the wagon had broken down, the author________. A. called her friend several miles away for help B. stopped the car in front of a simple service station C. was afraid that they couldn‟t overcome the difficulty D. encouraged her husband and children to be confident 4. We can learn from the text that the family___________. A. got out of their financial difficulty B. met with more troubles after that C. came back to thank the couple who had helped them D. followed the couple‟s example in return for their help 参考答案1-4 BACD