2017高考英语复习 阅读理解汇编(28)
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2017高考英语阅读理解汇编(28)【2016高考训练】阅读理解—推理判断题。
People in several American states may be surprised to see cars in city streets without a driver. Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida, Nevada and California. They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road. The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars, Which had covered 480,000 kilometers by August. Volvo is among the companies dong road tests and says in plans to sell driverless cars by 2020.In September, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state. “Today we’re looking at science fiction becoming tomorrow′s reality—the driverless car.” The systems been improved through competitions sponsored by the U. S. government agency DARPA. Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicles for DARPA challenge races.Cars have become much more fuel-efficient, and new electronic features are making Hondas safer, said Angie Nucci of Honda America. “A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on your guiding screen so you can safely change lanes.”Other safety features include warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars. The syatems help drivers, but don′t replace them. Curatou Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the high ways safer. “By taking out drivers, you also remove most risks of an accident,” Kendall said, you also remove most risks of an accident,” Kend all said. He said consumers, however, may be unwilling to lose control. “It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable, but it will have to prove itself first”, Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable. He said this will happen as the technology is improved.1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A.Driverless vehicles are now legal in the whole USA.B.Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars.C.Google′s self-driving cars have covered a long distance.D.Driverless cars are pointing us a faraway future.2.We learn that Governor of California Jerry Brown.A.Helped design self-driving cars.B.Supports self-driving cars on roads.C.Considers self-driving cars science fiction.D.Improved the self-driving car systems3.According to Richard Mason. What is the biggest challenge for driverless cars?A.They are now too expensive for consumers.B.Their technical problems remain to be solved.C.They are not allowed to run on the road.D.They are more dangerous for people on the street.4.What`s the best title of the passage?A . the benefits of the self-driving v carsB . the biggest challenge of the self-driving carsC. self-driving cars: science fiction future is nearD. safer of more dangerous—self-driving cars.语篇解读本文主要讲述了无人驾驶车正在进入我们的生活。
Richard Mason 认为无人驾驶汽车最大的挑战是对于消费者来说太贵了。
1. C 推理判断题。
根据Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida, Nevada and California.可知,谷歌的无人驾驶汽车走了很长的距离。
2. B 推理判断题。
根据In September, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state. 可知,加州的州长Jerry Brown 支持无人驾驶汽车上路。
3. A 细节理解题,根据Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless vehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable. 可知,Richard Mason认为无人驾驶汽车最大的挑战是对于消费者来说太贵了。
4. C 主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述了无人驾驶汽车正在进入我们的生活。
阅读理解。
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:·Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.·Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past fro m dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.·Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Preshow play shops are conducted by area art ists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.·Try handson_science. Visit one of the many handson science museums around the co untry. These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.1.If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit ________. A.a Youtheater B.an art museumC.a natural history museum D.a handson science museum2.What can kids do at a Youtheater?A.Look at rock collections. B.See dinosaur models.C.Watch puppet making. D.Give performances.3.What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?A.Science games designed by kids. B.Learning science by doing things. C.A show of kids' science work. D.Reading science books.4.Where does this text probably come from?A.A science textbook. B.A tourist map.C.A museum guide. D.A news report.【要点综述】这是一篇应用文。