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新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

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Less on 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟

【Text】 The great raci ng driver , Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driv ing, had bee n specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in len gth and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour , he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappo in ted to lear n that his average speed had bee n 299 miles per hour . However , a few days later , he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour . Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour . Following in his father's footsteps many years later , Sir Malcolm's son, Don ald, also set up a world record. Like his father , he was driving a car called Bluebird.

【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆•坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过 300英里的速度驾车的人。他于 1935年9月在 犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。 他驾驶的蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长 30 英尺，有一个2,500马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过 304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住， 因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知 他的平均时速是 299英里。然而， 几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是 301英里。从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时 600 英里的速度。很 多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲 一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫 蓝鸟”的汽车。

New words and expressi ons 生词和短语

rac ing n. 竞赛

per prep.每

Utah n. 犹他（美国州名）

Horsepower n. 马力

burst v. average adj. 平均的

footstep n. 足迹

【生词讲解】 1. racing 竞赛

race 1） n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛

a boat-race 赛船比赛 2 ）n （广泛指）竞争，比赛

a car race 赛车比赛 2 ）n （广泛指）竞争，比赛

a race for the championship lose a presidential race a race against time 3） v 和…赛跑，（人，马，车）

eg ： In the story a rabbit raced with a tortoise. 在故事里，一只兔子和一只乌龟赛跑。

eg ： Thirty cars will race for the prize. 有三十辆汽车将参加这次比赛角逐这个奖杯。

4 ） v 疾走，使疾走；赶快

Eg: He raced along the street on his bike. 他骑着自行车沿着这条路疾行。

5 ） n 人种，种族

the white race 白色人种

the yellow race 黄色人种

the black race 黑色人种

the brown race 棕色人种

6 ） adj 人种的，种族的

the race problem 种族问题

the human race 人类

racing n. 赛马或赛马的嗜好，运动或职业（做定语） a racing man 赛马迷 / 赛车迷

a racing driver a racing car

2. per perp 每，每一 （用以表示比率，价格，时间，长度等） ，后面接无冠词的单数名词

per hour 每小时 （注意 hour 前不加任何冠词）

per day 每天

per person 每个人

percent 百分比 / 百分率（ cent 本身有百年 / 世纪的意思， century 世纪，百 年。 6

percent 百分之六）

as per （口）按 as per instruction 依照指示 per capita 没人（的），按人分配（的）

per year/ per annum 每年

3. horsepower n 马力

horse 名词马， power 名词力，这种翻译成为意译，

如： honeymoon n 蜜月 White house n 白宫

Oxford n 牛津（英国城市） ford 名词，河的浅滩处 ox 名词大公牛

音译： Coca Cola 可口可乐

coffee 咖啡 chocalate 巧克力

sofa 沙发

冠军之战 在总统选举中败北 赶工（和时间竞赛） 参加赛 4. burst 1) v 爆炸，爆裂 burst--burst--burst eg. We had to burst the door open. 我们必须破门而入。 （相当于 break into 强行进入）

eg. The balloon suddenly burst. 气球突然爆炸了。

eg. The dam burst because of heavy rain. 因为大雨大堤决口了。

eg. The tyre(tire) burst. 轮胎爆了。

2) v突然…起来，使突然…起来

eg. The door burst open. burst into tears burst into laughter burst into cheers

5. average ['?v ?r ? d? ] 1) adj 平均的

the average age 平均年龄

the average score 平局分数

the average temperature 平均分数

the average speed 平均速度

2) adj 一般的

an average student 中等生

3） n 平均数

eg. The average of 7,8 and 9 is 8. 7,8,9 的平局数是 8. eg. Work out an average. 算出平均数

4 ) n 普通，标准 [u] above the average 高于平均数

below the average 低于平均数

on the average 平均地

5 ) v 求得平均数

6. footstep n 足迹，脚步(声)

eg. I heard her soft footstep on the stairs. 我听到

她走在楼梯上轻轻的脚步声。 follow in one's footsteps / walk in one's footsteps eg. Bush follows

in his father's footsteps. 布什效法他的父亲。 footprint n 脚印

footnote n 脚注

footsore adj 脚痛的

footware n 鞋类

【课文讲解】 1. The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.

Sir 爵士，冠于爵士或准爵士的名字之前或名字与姓之前（但不可只用于姓之前）

Sir Edward Sir John Jackson Duke Marquis Earl viscount baron

爱德华爵士 约翰 . 杰克逊爵士 公爵 侯爵 伯爵 子爵 男爵 drive at 以…速度驾车（at 介词， 以，（速度，价格，比率等）

eg The train was traveling at 100 kilometers an hour . 火车以每小时一百公里的速度行驶。 eg We drove at top speed. 我们急速行驶。 （ top speed 最高的速度） eg I bought these neckties at （the price of ） 10 dollars each.

我以每条 10 美元的价格买了这些领带。 （at the price of 以…价格） drive at 意指，打算 eg What are you driving at ?

你有什么打算？

门突然开了。 突然大哭起来 突然大笑起来 突然欢呼起来

eg. If you average 7,14 and 6, you'll get 9. average out 要是你计算 7， 14 和 6 的平均数，你将得到 9.

（口）达到平均数

继承（某人的）事业，效法某人

合集下载

新概念2 第72课-

新概念2 第72课-


Malcolm Campbell ['mælkəm] ['kæmbl] 马尔科姆·坎贝尔
Listen and Questions •What mistake was made?
• Sir Malcolm Campbell (1885 –1948) was an English racing motorist . He gained the world speed record on land and on water at various times during the 1920s and 1930s using vehicles/vihikl/ 机动车 called Blue Bird. His son, Donald Campbell, carried on the family tradition by holding both land speed and water speed records.
above /below the average His performance on the test was below average.
on average 平均 On average, we receive ten presents each day.
burst ① vi. 爆炸，爆裂 A tyre burst on the course. She burst the little boy’s balloon. ② vt.& vi. 突然打开 • We burst the door open. • While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in.
Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.
新概念第二册lesson72

新概念第二册lesson72

Lesson 72 A car called bluebird【New words and expressions】(7)★burst ①vi. 爆炸，爆裂The balloon burst.②vt.& vi. 突然打开We burst the door open.【课文讲解】1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. 在the second，the next/the last以及表示最高级的如the best，the most intelligent等后可以用to引导的不定式短语做定语，这些词语后面可以接名词或one(s)，也可以不接：She’s always the first to arrive and the last to leave.the only后必须接一个名词或one(s)：You’re the only person/one to complain.per“每一，每”，常用于商业及技术用语，日常用语大多用a/an：You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night.2、It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.30 feet in length30英尺长3、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做……有困难He has grown a beard and I had difficulty (in) recognizing him.the first run 开始的行程the next run is forty miles. 下一段赛程为40英里。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第72课(1)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第72课(1)

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第72课(1)Lesson 72：A car called bluebird “蓝鸟”汽车The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a newworld record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially builtfor him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controllingthe car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.句子讲解：1、The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was thefirst man to drive at over 300 miles per hour.杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里妁速度驾车的人。

新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注

新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注

新概念英语第2册Lesson70~72课文详注新概念英语第2册Lesson70课文详注1.…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识到危险。

While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。

I was unaware that you were coming.我不知道你要来。

2.it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。

catch sight of是个固定短语，意为“看见”、“发现”：As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.当我从商店里出来时，我在人群中看到了丹。

3.sensitive to criticism,对挑衅/批评敏感。

sensitive表示“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易生气的”或“介意的”等，通常与to+名词连用，也可作定语：Mary is sensitive to smells.玛丽对气味很敏感。

Mary has a sensitive ear.玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。

You’re too sensitive.你太敏感了(太容易生气了)。

4.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。

be/ feel sure of oneself 表示“有自信心”：She’s always so sure of herself.她总是这么自信。

5.The crowd broke into cheers…观众欢呼起来……break into 的含义之一是“突然发出/做出”、“突然……起来”，有控制不住的含义：On hearing the news, she broke into tears.听到消息后，她大哭起来。