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八年级英语上册 第二讲一般将来时专题练习 仁爱版

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八年级英语上册 第二讲一般将来时专题练习 仁爱版

Let's cross the bridge when we come to it. 船到桥头自然直

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第二讲 一般将来时专题

一.意义:

表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：

tomorrow ,the day afer tomorrow, next Monday ,next year , next weekend ,

in an hour,in the future , this afternoon , this evening ,

soon from now on, when I grow up…… 等等

二. 一般将来时常用的两种谓语结构及变化

1.will /shall +动词原形

（在书面语中，主语是第一人称时，常用shall ,在口语中，所有人称都可以用will）

1).肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份.shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如：●will 常简略为 'll，并与主语连写在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you'll，they'll。

I will write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。

I a new coat this winter.（买）

We a basketball game against Class 3 this Sunday.（举办）

Yaoming in Beijing for two weeks . （停留）

Jane (成为) a dancer when she grows up.

There (将有一场校运会) next month

2.)否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它成份

Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为：won’t.

They won’t watch TV this evening.今天晚上他们不看电视。

They (不打算踢足球) this afernoon

I (不打算弹钢琴) torrow.

3.)一般疑问句 will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它成份

Will you stay at home with us tomorrow

？

明天你和我们呆在家里好吗？

your father basketball with you ?No , he .你父亲将和你去打篮球吗?不。

you a party tomorrow? Yes,

明天你们要开联欢会吗？

he to his friend? Yes, 他要给他的朋友写信吗？

4.)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句

When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来？

练习：

1.Her brother will watch a basketball game this evening .

变否定句：_______________________________________________________

变疑问句：_______________________________________________________

肯定回答：___________________ 否定回答：_________________________ 2. You will perform ballet at the party tomorrow .

变否定句：_______________________________________________________

变疑问句：_______________________________________________________

肯定回答：___________________ 否定回答：_________________________

3. They will buy a new car next year ?(划线提问) _____ _____ they _____ next year ?

4.I will stay in China for two days ? (划线提问) _____ _____ _____you _____in China ?

其它

1）．Shall I /we …常用来征求对方意见，

Shall we go to the park ?肯定Sure , let’s go .否定 No , let’s go to the cinema.

2）.问对方是否愿意，或者表示客气的邀请，常用Will you…?他们的回答比较灵活。

Will you please come to my birthday party next week ?

肯定Yes, I will. / Sure . 否定 I’m sorry. I’m afraid I can’t.

2. be going to +动词原形

它相当于一个助动词（其中be有人称和数的变化），与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。be going to+动词原形 : 表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。译作计划、安排、打算要做某事。例如：

★表示决定或打算要做某事

I'm going to buy a new coat this winter. 今年冬天我打算买一件新大衣。

Are you going to play basketball after class? 下课后你去打篮球吗？

He is going to be a doctor when he grows up. 他长大后要当医生。

What are you going to do today? 今天你打算做什么？

★表示有迹象即将要发生什么事。

Look at those black clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧那乌云，天要下雨了。

The car is going to turn over. 汽车要翻了！

There is going to be a snowstorm. 将有一场暴风雪。

1）.肯定句 主语+ be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它成份

My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。

I am going to visit the great wall .我打算参观长城

They are going to have a party this weekend 她们打算这个周末举行一个晚会

练习：

I a new coat this winter.（买）

We a basketball game against Class 3 this Sunday.（举办）

Yaoming in Beijing for two weeks . （停留）

Jane (成为) a dancer when she grows up.

There (将有一场校运会) next month

2.）否定句 主语+be（am / is / are）not going to +动词原形 +其它成份

I am not going to（go to）the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。

We aren’t gong to have a meeting this afernoon.今天下午我们打算不开会

He isn’t going to see a movie 他不打算看电影

练习：

They (不打算踢足球) this afernoon I (不打算弹钢琴) torrow.

3.）一般疑问句 Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成份…?

Is your father playbasketball with you ?No , he isn’t.你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。

you a party tomorrow? No , . 明天你们打算开联欢会吗？

he to his friend? Yes , . 他打算给他的朋友写信吗？

they buy a new car ? No , . 他们打算买一辆新车吗？

4.)特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?

Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过？

What are you going to do tonight ? 今晚你打算做什么。

I’m going to watch the basketball game .我打算看蓝球赛。

5).注意: be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟plan, come, go, leave, fly等等表位移的动词，动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.

如: He’s going to New York next week.下周他要去纽约. I’m coming. 我就来。

They are leaving for Beijing torrow moring .他们明早前往北京

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。 We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。

合集下载

(整理)八年级英语一般将来时专项练习题

(整理)八年级英语一般将来时专项练习题

初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题

1．These new books to the children in the countryside in three

days.

A．will be sent B．will sent

C．is going to sent D．sent

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这些新书三天后将被寄给乡下的孩子们。

考查被动语态。send发送，寄；will be sent将被寄；will sent错误表达，will后使用动词原形； is going to sent 错误表达，be going to后跟动词原形； sent过去式/过去分词；主语these new books与谓语动词send之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语in three days可知，

时态应用一般将来时，即一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为 will be +动词过去分词。故选A。

2．—Who’ s the little girl in the picture? —It’s me. It at the age of 3.

A．took B．is taken C．was taken

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：—照片中的这个小女孩是谁？—是我。它是在三岁时照的。主语it是动作take的承受者，故用被动语态；据at the

age of 3可知句子用一般过去时，故句子要用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。

考点：考查一般过去时的被动语态。

3．Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless. If everyone starts to do something, the world ________.

A．saves B．is saving C．was saved D．will be saved

【英语】八年级英语一般将来时专项练习题

【英语】八年级英语一般将来时专项练习题

初中英语：一般将来时专项练习题

1．A talk on Chinese history_______ in the school hall next week.

A．is given

B．will be given

C．has been given

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：下个星期在学校的大厅里将有一次关于中国历史的演讲。根据主语和动词之间有动宾关系，所以用被动语态，根据时间，可知用将来时，故选B。

考点：考查被动语态的将来时态的用法。

2． ---What can I do for you?

---I’m looking for the new CD by Li Jian．

---Good taste，and only a few left．I believe the CDs you ask for

out soon．

A．being sold B．is sold

C．will be sold D．was selling

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：――我能为你做什么吗？――我正在寻找李建的新唱片。――好品味，仅剩几张了，我相信你要的唱片很快会被卖光的。根据soon可知，应该用将来时。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选C

考点：考查一般将来时的被动语态。

3．Some new schools in Nanjing in the near future, which satisfies

the citizens'needs for more resources.

A．were built B．are built C．will build D．will be built

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：在不久的将来，南京将新建一些学校，这将满足市民对更多资源的需求。本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。时间状语in the near

英语一般将来时练习题(含答案)

英语一般将来时练习题(含答案)

第 1 页 共 8 页 一般将来时练习

一. 填空

1.My brother___________(go) to Shanghai next week.

2.Mary___________(visit) her grandfather tomorrow.

3.David___________(fly) a kite in the park this weekend.

4.I___________(make) a plan for English study in three days.

5.Who___________(learn ) a new song next Tuesday?

6.___________(be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?

7.We___________(be not) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.

8.___________Tom___________(have) a P.E. class next Monday?

9. What___________they___________ (do) tomorrow ?

10.What___________Mike___________(watch) in the gym tomorrow?

11.The boy___________(not have) an English lesson tomorrow.

12___________you___________(learn) Chinese next week?

13.I___________( be ) there tomorrow.

14. Mike___________(not watch ) a movie tomorrow.

15. My father___________(see) a film this afternoon.

初中英语：一般将来时练习附答案

初中英语：一般将来时练习附答案

初中英语：一般将来时

1．—I ____ to Yunnan with Jenny this coming holiday.

—That's great, have a good time.

A．went B．didn't go C．will go D．won't go

2．—Linda, what are you doing?

—I'm practicing the violin. There ____ an art festival in our school next week.

A．will be B．will have C．was D．has

3．—Why are you saving money?

—My mother's birthday is only a few days away. I __________ a gift for her.

A．buying B．bought

C．buy D．am going to buy

4．Linda studies hard every day. She outside if she doesn't finish her homework.

A．plays B．will play C．won't play

5．John, you weight if you do exercise every day.

A．lose B．lost C．will lose

6．—Are you at home now?

—No. I am at work. I____________ back until seven o'clock.

A．am B．will be C．won't be D．come

7．There _______________ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theatre next month.