仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳

仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇：festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法：一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型：How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇：adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法：一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型：We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇：charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法：情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型：Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇：weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇：talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法：感叹句3.重点句型：What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇：hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法：动词不定式3.重点句型：She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇：environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇：vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法：宾语从句3.重点句型：I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。

unit1-2知识点手册Ⅰ、语法汇总一、一般将来时:1、定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

常与表示将来的时间状语连用：一般将来时时间状语归纳总结1.含next的短语next day/week/ month/year/term2.含tomorrow的短语tomorrow/the day after tomorrow ,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening3.含in的短语，后跟一段时间，表示“以现在为起点，多长时间后”in two days/years4.含this 的短语，表示与现在相比较，将来的某个时候，thismorning/afternoon/evening/Wednesday/ Saturday/ weekend5.when 引导的时间状语从句when he grows up6.单个的短语soon（不久）tonight（今晚）some day（将来的某一天）one day（将来的某一天）in the future（在未来）before long （不久后）from now on（从现在开始）2、一般将来时结构：⑴be going to＋动词原形a. 表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象，判断将要或即将发生某种情况。

例如：Look at those black clouds！It's going to rain. 看看那些乌云！天快要下雨了。

b. 表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定，即打算在最近或将来进行某事。

这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。

例如：Mary is going to be a teacher when she grows up.How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？c. 只是单纯地预测未来的事，此时可与will互换。

例如：I think it is going to/will rain this evening. 我认为今晚要下雨⑵will/shall+动词原形shall（第一人称），will（所有人称）will多表示意愿，决心，或客观上将要发上的动作a.肯定形式：主语+will（主语后常缩写为’ll），或I/We+shallb.否定形式：主语+will not（常缩写为won’t）；或I/We+shall notc.疑问句形式：Will+主语…或Shall We/I…▲will/shall在疑问句中可以用来征询听话人的意愿或意图：e.g.—Will you join us？—I’d be glad to—Shall I take my camera？—Good idea！⑶其他表达方式：表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, move. live start, arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。

仁爱八上-Unit1 Topic2知识梳理重点短语：1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2.one of +(形容词最高级)+可数名词复数……之一3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人5.never mind 没关系6.be/fall ill 生病7.give sb. a hand=help sb.=do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙8.do well in…在某方面做的好9.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊10.do one’s best尽某人最大的努力11.be angry with sb. 生某人的气12.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉13.be sorry for…对……感到遗憾14.keep doing sth.不断做某事15.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事16.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人17.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人18.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物19.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人20.at first 在一开始e into being形成，产生22.both…and…两者都……23.stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事24.follow the rules 遵守规则25.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……26.a large number of…许多，大量。

谓语动词用复数27.around the world 全世界28.hundreds of…成百上千29.turn…into…把……变成……30.score points 得分31.join sb. 加入某人32.throw sth. around 到处乱扔某物33.somewhere else 某个别的地方重点句型：1.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.我把球踢给你，你像这样把球传给我。

Unit1 Topic2Section A1.help sb.=do sb. a favor=give sb. a hand帮助某人2.Could you(please)do?=Would you (please )do?表请求---Could/Would you please give me some water?---Sure/Of course.3.fall ill得病，生病，强调的是动作，由健康到生病的过程，fell是fall的过去式。

be ill有病的，得病的，强调的是一种状态。

fall ill生病，得病，feel ill感觉不舒服，强调的是一种身体感受。

Eg：She is ill now.她正病着。

Don’t work too hard,or you will fall ill.工作不要太辛苦了，否则你会生病。

Are you feeling ill?你现在觉得不舒服吗？4.will表示意愿，常用于第一人称，意为：想...，将要....I’ll tell them.我会告诉他们。

I’ll do it right away.我马上就做。

I won’t do it again.我不会再这样做了。

I’ll pay it more quietly.我会更小声地弹。

5.I’d be glad to.我十分乐意。

be glad to do sth.=be pleased to do sth.乐意做某事，高兴做某事We are glad to see you again.我们很高兴再次见到你。

6.Would/Do you mind+doing sth.?你介意做某事吗？/如果...可以吗？/请你...好不好？常用来表示委婉的请求，或用来表示希望得到对方的许可。

回答时如果表示“可以”，要说Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not./No problem.当然不介意。

仁爱版八年级上英语Unit 1 Topic 2 知识点梳理1. help sb=do sb a favor=give sb a hand帮助某人Eg: 1) Please help me= Please do me a favor= Please give me a hand2) I want to help her.= I want to do her a favor.= I want to give her a hand.2. 1) There is going to be a soccer game between Class Two and Class Five.= Class Two is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2) Class Six is going to have a basketball game against Class One.= There is going to be a basketball game between Class Six and Class One.3. one of + the + 形容词的最高级 +名词复数：最......之一Eg: 1) The Great wall is one of the greatest (wonder) in the world.2) Tom is one of the tallest (boy)in our class.4. take part in = join in = be in + 某项活动join + 某个组织Eg: Lily will take part in the high jump. (同义句)= Lily will join in the high jump.= Lily will be in the high jump.join the Army：参军join the party：入党join the league：入团join ....... club / team / us / them5. Would you mind + 动词的ing形式：意为你介意做.....吗？Eg: 1) Would you mind (open) the window?2) Would you mind (teach) me?▲ Would you mind + 动词的ing形式的答语：肯定回答：of course not / certainly not / Not at all否定回答：You’d better not / Better not▲Would you mind +动词的ing形式的否定是在mind后加not,就构成了否定句。

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做...both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做...in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。

Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总短语1. give ab. a hand帮某人的忙2.fall ill生病3.be glad to 乐意于4.right away立刻5.shout at大声叫喊6.be angry with生(某人)的气7.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事8.keep doing sth继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事9. do well in 在…..方面做得好10.each other 互相，彼此11.with the help of 在…..的帮助下12.more and more越来越13.mind doing sth介意14.practice doing sth练习15.say sorry to向某人道歉16.be sure to do sth确信要做某事17.have a history of..有…年历史18.so that以便19.have fun玩得高兴have fun doing sth从某事中得到乐趣20.put/throw…into把…..扔/放进……重点句型1.Could you please give me a hand? Sure. 你能帮我一个忙Could you please+动原？表示请求2.Will you join us? I’d be glad to .你要加入我们？很乐意Will you+动原？表示将来的意愿3.Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我一下吗？Would you mind (not)+Ｖ-ing?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly.不介意。

You’d better not.你最好不要这样做。

4. I’m sorry for what I said.我对我说的话感到报歉It’s nothing没关系5. Keep trying! We’re sure to have more fun.继续努力！我们确信下次一定会有更多乐趣。

Unit1 Playing SportsTopic2 I will kick you the ball again.1. Michael, could you help me?(1) Could you = Would you…? 意为“请你……好吗？后接动词原形(2) help sb = give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙2. But one of my teammates fellill.(1) one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单(2) fall ill 生病（强调动作）be ill 病了（强调状态）3. --- Would you mind teachingme?--- Not at all.Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？（礼貌地请求某人做或别做某事）Would you mind my smoking here? （常用物主代词my, her, his, our 等）Would you mind if + 从句PS：(不介意)肯定回答：Notat all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. ( 介意) 否定回答：Sorry,I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not.4.Michael, I kick the ball to you.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth.5. Keep trying!keep的用法:① keep (sb) doingsth. ②keep + adj6.But I’m not good at it.be good at = do well in 擅长于7. Sorry, I’ll put it somewhere else.somewhere else 别的某个地方(somewhere 是不定副词,else 是形容词.形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时，常放在其后)something sweet甜食；Anything else? 还有别的吗？Nothing serious 不严重8.Would you mind not throwing bottles around?throw ... around 乱扔某物9.I’ll do it right away.right away = atonce 立刻，马上10.Michael, we lost because you wouldn’t pass the ball.lost为lose的过去式lose失去；loseone’s life丧命lose输掉lose in the game输掉比赛lose迷失；loseone’s way迷路； lose oneself in...迷失于……11.Don’t shout at me like that.shoutat sb.对某人大喊大叫(生气，带有感情色彩)shout to sb.对某人大喊大叫(没有感情色彩，大声只为让对方听得见) 12. Kangkang, Michael, please don’t fight.have a fight(with sb) =fight (with sb. )打架13. He did his best.do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，后接动词不定式.14. Kang, Michael, Don’t be angry witheach other.be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. Kangkang, what about saying sorry to Michael?say强调说话的内容Say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉say hello to sb. 向某人打招呼/问候say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别16. I am sorry for what I said.for 后面的whatI said（我所说的）是一个宾语从句。

仁爱版英语八年级上学期知识点汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic2 We should learn teamwork.【重点短语】01.have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛02.I’d be glad to.我很乐意03.Would you mind …? 你介意……吗？04.fall ill病倒了05.give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙（give me a hand 帮我一个忙）06.mind doing sth. 介意做某事07.practice doing sth. 练习做某事08.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事09.keep trying 继续努力10.be glad to do sth.乐意做某事11.do well in 在某方面做得很好12.shout at sb.斥责某人；对某人大声说13.like that像那样14.do one’s best尽某人最大努力15.be angry with…对……生气16.be angry with sb. at sth. 在某事上生某人的气17.what I said 我说过的话（what he said 他说过的话）18.talk about 谈论；讨论19.at first 起初，首先20.for example 例如，举例来说21.be sure to do sth. 一定会/肯定要做某事（表示将来）22.do better next time 下次做得更好23.Never mind 没关系24. It’s nothing = Never mind = It doesn’t matter没关系25.by me a …给我买了……（by me a new bike 给我买了一辆新自行车）26.with the help sb. =with one’s help 在某人的帮忙下27.say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉28.one of………之一one of the+adj.最高级+可复+V单: 最……的…..之一one of the most popular sports129.have a history of…有……的历史e into being 形成，产生，出现31.stop…from doing sth. 阻止……做某事32.past sth. to sb. =past sb. sth. 把某物传递给某人（past me the book = past the book to me）33.follow the rules 遵守规则34. a large number of 许多35.more and more popular 越来越流行36.all over the world 遍及全世界37.around th world 全世界38.have fun 过得愉快，玩得高兴(have lots of fun )39.have fun doing sth 从做……中获得乐趣40.turn…into…把……变成（译成）……41.the most important part of 最重要的一部分42.one of the most popular 最受欢迎的……之一43.by doing sth. 通过做某事44.do sth.with sth. 用某物做某事重要单词：ill mind kick pass certainly somewhere throw fight angry nothing finish grandfather invent century become into through side basket follow example hold skill as than score such main person hero cup grass point hit2。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 2 We should learn teamwork.【重点单词】1.ill [ɪl] adj.有病的；不健康的2.mind [maɪnd] v.介意；关心n. 思想，想法3.kick [kik] v.踢；踹；踢（腿）4.pass [pa:s] v.传球；传递；经过；推移；及格5.certainly [sə:tnli] adv.确定，肯定6.somewhere ['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处7.throw [θrəʊ] n.扔，投，掷8.fight [faɪt] v.争论；打仗（架）n.打仗（架）；争论9.teamwork [ti:mwə:k] n.协同工作，配合10.angry [ang’ri] adj.生气的，愤怒的，发怒的11.nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.无关紧要的东西；没有什么12.finish ['fɪnɪʃ] v.完成，做好n.最后部分，结尾，结局13.grandfather=grandpa [ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.（外）祖父；爷爷；外公14.invent [ɪn'vent] v.发明，创造15.inventor [ɪn'ventə] v.发明者，发明家；创造者16.court [kɔ:t] n.球场，运动场；法庭17.outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] adv.在户外，在野外n.郊野；露天18.century ['sentʃərɪ] n.世纪，百年19.indoor [ˈindɔ:] adj.室内的20.become [bɪ'kʌm] v.变得；变成21.into [ˈɪntu] prep.进入；到……里面22.goal [ɡəʊl] n.目标；进球得分，射门23.through [θru:] prep.穿过，贯穿24.side [saɪd] n.一边，一侧；一旁，侧面25.basket [ba:skit] n.（篮球运动的）篮；篮子26.follow [ˈfɔləu] v.遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上27.example [ɪgˈzɑ:mpl] n.例子；实例；样品28.hold [həuld] v.抓住；举办；保持；包含29.skill [skil] n.技能；技艺30.as [æz] prep.作为，当作adv.&conj.像……一样，如同；因为31.than [ðən] prep.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比32.score [skɔ:(r)] v.&n.得分；进球33.lover [la:və] n.爱好者；热爱者34.cricket [krikit] n.板球（运动）35.main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的36.person [pə:sn] n.人；个人37.hero [hiərəu] n.英雄，豪杰38.grass [ɡrɑ:s] n.草坪；草地39.point [pɔint] n.得分；观点，要点v.（用于指头或物体）指40.hit [hɪt] v.击（球）；碰撞41.bat [bæt] n.球拍；球棒；蝙蝠【重点短语】1.fall ill 患病，病倒2.give sb a hand 帮某人一个忙3.do well in 在某方面做得好4.shout at sb. 斥责（某人）；对某人大声说5.do one’s best 尽（某人）最大努力6.be angry with 对……生气7.talk about 谈论；争论8.at first 起初，起先e into being 形成，产生10.for example 例如，举例11.be good at 擅长12.have a try 试一试13.right away 立刻，马上14.hundreds of 成百上千【重点句型】1.Could you help me? 你能帮我吗？2.Would you mind teaching me? 你能教我吗？3.Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best. 迈克尔足球踢得不好，但是他尽力了。

仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总(U n i t1-2)本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点汇总（Unit1~2）Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport?= What sport do you like best?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer?= Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating.= I like skating better.我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much?= Do you often skate?你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like = Which sport do you like 你喜欢哪种运动7. Would you like to come and cheer us on 你愿意来为我们加油吗8. What are you going to be when you grow up 当你长大后做什么9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

Unit1 Topic2 词汇讲解1.ill adj. 有病的，不安康的例句：She is ill now. 她正病着。

fall ill “生病，得病〞，属于固定搭配。

2.mind v. 介意；关心n. 想法，思想mind doing sth. 介意做某事。

如：Do you mind helping me? 你介意帮助我吗？否认式：mind not doing sth.如：Would you mind not smoking here? 请你不要在这里吸烟好吗？3.kick v. 踢，踹kick sth. to sb.= kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人。

如：I will kick the ball to Michael. 我将要把球踢给迈克。

4.pass v. 传球；传递；经过pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人如：He passes me the ball. 他把球传给了我。

5.shout v. 喊，大声说shout at sb. 冲某人大声喊叫，斥责某人如：Don’t shout at the children. 不要冲孩子喊。

【拓展】shout to sb. 朝某人大声喊，通常指对方距离远而无法听见，没有训斥的感情色彩。

如：We shouted to the boy to turn down the radio. 我们朝着那个小男孩大声喊，让他把收音机音量调小。

6.do one’s best 尽某人最大努力如：He will do his best. 他会尽力的。

【拓展】do one’s best= try one’s bestdo one’s best to do sth.= try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做某事。

如：I will try/do my best to finish the work. 我会尽最大努力完成工作。

——Unit 1 — Unit 2纳仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归【教材回归考点过关】词6.系动词接形容1. 回答病情Smell（闻起来） , hear（听起来），look（看起来），feel（感觉），taste（品尝）I have a cold/ a sore throat/ a fever/ a cough/ the flu/ a stomach/a headache/ a toothache/ a backache/ sore eyes You look pale/ worried/ happy/ shy ⋯She/ He has a cold/ a sore throat/ a fever/ a cough/ the flu/ a I feel ill/ terrible/ well ⋯stomach/ a headache/ a toothache/ a backache/ sore eyes It smelt/ tasted/ terrible/ bad/ good2. hope to do sth（希望做什么）It sounds great/ goodhope + 句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性大）7. beat sb（赢了某人）wish sb sth（希望某人某事）win sth（赢了比赛）wish sb to do sth（希望某人干什么）lose sth（输了比赛）wish+ 句子（希望的事情，实现的可能性小表虚拟语气）We beat the boys yesterday.I hope to become/ be a teacher. We hope we will win the football tomorrow.I hope he will become a teacher. . 8. shall（should）的基本用法I wish you good luck. Shall 的用法I wish him to become/ be a teacher.表征询意见，主要用于第一人称的疑问句中。

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1 topic2 知识语法点总结1.语法：双宾语kick sb sth = kick sth to sb 符合双宾语结构的词有：kick，pass，throw，bring，show，teach，lend，give（buy，make用介词for）2.生病be ill= fall ill3.我很乐意。

I’d be glad to. = I’d love to.4.帮助某人give sb a hand5.你介意做,吗？请做,好吗？Would∕Do you mind（not）doing sth？= Could you please（not）do sth?=Would you pleas（e not）do sth?= Would you mind if + 从句？6.我不介意（3种表达）Not at all = Certainly not = Of course not 介意you’d better not.= better not.7.没关系Never mind=It doesn’t matter=It’s nothing8.继续努力keep trying9.在某方面做的好do well in, = be good at,10.斥责某人shout at sb11.向某人道歉say sorry to sb12.和某人谈论某事talk about sth with sb13.玩的开心过得愉快have (a lot of∕great)fun = enjoy oneself14.做某事很开心have fun doing sth15.尽某人全力try one’s best= do one’s best16.尽某人全力做某事try one’s best to do sth = do one’s best to do sth17.肯定要做某事be sure to do sth18. be sure of sth be sure（that）+从句be not sure if+从句（if意为是否）19.最,之一one of +the +adj最高级+可名复20.有多久的历史have a history of+时间21.产生，形成come into being=appear22.invent（发明，动词）inventor（发明者，名词）invention（被发明物，名词）23.以便,为了,so that+从句24.阻止某人做某事stop∕prevent sb doing sth25.遵守规则follow the rules26.例如for example，such as，like，namely区别⑴for example：后只举一例，后有逗号，后加句子，（可放句首，句中，句末）①For example，noise is a kind of pollution. ②Noise，for example，is a kind of pollution.③Noise is a kind of pollution，for example.⑵such as：用来列举同类人或物的几个例子，后加名词∕动名词∕动名词短语①He knows many language，s such as Chines，e English and Korean.②He does well in many kinds of sports，such as swimming，running，jumping.③We can lots of things on the Interne，t such as chatting with friends，doing some shopping，playing computer games.⑶Like：与such as用法一致⑷Namely：即，也就是。

仁爱版八年级上英语Unit 1 Topic 2 知识点梳理1. help sb=do sb a favor=give sb a hand帮助某人Eg: 1) Please help me= Please do me a favor= Please give me a hand2) I want to help her.= I want to do her a favor.= I want to give her a hand.2. 1) There is going to be a soccer game between Class Two and Class Five.= Class Two is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2) Class Six is going to have a basketball game against Class One.= There is going to be a basketball game between Class Six and Class One.3. one of + the + 形容词的最高级 +名词复数：最......之一Eg: 1) The Great wall is one of the greatest (wonder) in the world.2) Tom is one of the tallest (boy)in our class.4. take part in = join in = be in + 某项活动join + 某个组织Eg: Lily will take part in the high jump. (同义句)= Lily will join in the high jump.= Lily will be in the high jump.join the Army：参军join the party：入党join the league：入团join ....... club / team / us / them5. Would you mind + 动词的ing形式：意为你介意做.....吗？Eg: 1) Would you mind (open) the window?2) Would you mind (teach) me?▲ Would you mind + 动词的ing形式的答语：肯定回答：of course not / certainly not / Not at all否定回答：You’d better not / Better not▲Would you mind +动词的ing形式的否定是在mind后加not,就构成了否定句。

仁爱英语八年级上Unit1 Topic2单元话题知识点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 2We should learn teamwork.Section A1. But one of my teammates fell ill.fall ill=be ill 生病，病倒2. Would you mind teaching me?mind（动）介意、在乎；（名）思想、想法。

用作动词时后面常常接名词、代词、doing 或句子来做宾语。

eg. Would you_______________________________? 你介意早点叫醒我吗？Do you_______________________________? 你介意不要乱丢瓶子吗？3. Keep trying.keep doing 坚持做…、不断做…eg. please_______________________________.请坚持跑下去。

Section B1. Don’t shout at me like that.shout at朝…喊叫eg. You ______________________________ your parents. 你不该朝你父母喊叫。

2. Michael doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.do one best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力eg. We______________________________. 我们应当尽我们最大的努力学好英语。

3. … don’t be angry with each other,be angry with生某人的气4. I am sorry for what I said.be sorry for为…而遗憾、感到抱歉eg. We____________________________ the result. 我们为这结果而抱歉。

Unit1 topic1重点词组：1 . cheer sb on2.Would like to do sth =want to do sth.3.play for play against play with4.dream n.梦，梦想。

v.做梦。

dream of =dream about 梦见5.go cycling go mountain climbing go+v-ing 意为去做某事6.twice a week 意为一周两次，a week相当于every week 。

类似短语：once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次三次或三次以上用数字+times7.be good at=do well in8.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”9. leave for leave from语法和句型：1.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事，强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生，现在动作已完成。

I often see Tom play basketball on the playground.②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。

I see Tom playing basketball on the playground .2. hope to do sth.I hope to see you soon.hope和wish区别：①wish后面可跟双宾语，hope不可以。

即：wish sb to do sth .②hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望，而wish后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望。

I hope you will win.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.prefer v. 意为更喜欢，较喜欢，后可接动名词、动词不定式、代词。