仁爱版八年级-上册英语重点汇总(完整版~)

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事2.Seesbdosth看见某人做某事（全过程）Seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheersbon为...加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst与...对抗/大战5.Beagainst--Befor反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Quitealot/bit=often经常9.which=whatkindof那一个;prefer=likebetter跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Joinin+活动/比赛加入Takepartin+活动/比赛Bein+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.todoing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfertodo宁愿做...13.Knowabout...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.Ittakessb+时间/钱todosthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe这里将会有...17.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Besurethat+宾语从句确信...19.Besuretodo肯定要做...20.Besureof/about对...有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keepsb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.Awayto一种...的方法25.Relaxoneself使某人自己放松26.Playfor为...效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方；Arriveat+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leavefor动身做某地；leaveAforB离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Couldyou(not)....=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing=Wouldyoumind(not)+if+从句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keepondoing反复做（有间隔）5.Helpsb.=givesbahand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse当然8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it’snothing=it’sdoesn’tmatter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Besorryfor/about....对...感到内疚13.Whatdoyoumeanby...?=whatdoes...mean?=what’sthemeaningof...?意思是什么？14.Shoutatsb.斥责某人15.Do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth因为某人做某事而生气17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生气18.beangrywith因...而生气19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...tosb.对某人说...eintobeing=beborn形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.Acentury=onehundredyear一个世纪24.Over=morethan超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...fromdoing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(forsb.)+todo（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=allover到处31.Justfor...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sitaround围坐在34.Getfromdoing得到...35.Suchas后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.Anumberof+n.可数复数许多的；thenumberof+n.单数...的数量37.HeroPl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心4.Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It’sone’s序数词timetodo是某人第几次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor为...作准备7.Makefriendswithsb.和...交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Makeit+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Takeamessage捎个口信12.Attheschoolgate在学校大门；atthetheater在剧场；atthebusstop在公交站13.Catchupwith赶上...14.Neckandneck肩并肩15.Runinto撞到16.Asymbolof...的象征17.Standfor代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Dosthinturn轮流做某事20.It’sone’sturntodo轮到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有机会做某事22.Forthe序数词time第几次23.Winfirstplace获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Someday（将来）=oneday（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=beableto（后天努力达到的）能够26.Doexercise=dosports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Sendamessage发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉咙痛2.What’sthematter(whithsb.)/what’swrong(withsb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiledwater开水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可数/toomany+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太...6.Inthesun在阳光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brushone’steeth刷某人的牙10.Happento发生11.Callataxi打的12.Lookafter=takecareof照顾13.Askfor+时间’sleave请几天的假14.Lookafter/takecareof+oneself照顾某人自己15.Beworriedabout=worryabout担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候Unit2Topic21.Asksb.todosth请求某人做某事2.Giveup+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stayup熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Bebadfor对...有益;begoodfor对...有害8.Onthenewspaper（表层）;inthenewspaper（内容）9.Showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Becareful(not)todo注意（不）做12.Forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事13.Havetodo不得不做14.Makesb./sthdosth让某人/某物做某事15.Besurprisedtodo惊讶地做...16.Besurprisedat对...感到惊讶17.Toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是18.Haveabath洗澡;takeashower淋浴19.Inpublic在公共场所20.Assoonaspossible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Notonly...butalso...不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Needtodo需要做某事24.Runto跑向25.apieceofadvice一条建议26.Getmad发疯27.Assoonas...一...就Unit2Topic31.Buildsb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answerthequestion问/回答问题3.Allthetime=always一直4.Keepawayfrom=getawayfrom=stayawayfrom远离5.Atonce=rightnow=rightaway立刻6.Takeone’sadvice采纳某人的建议;givesb.advice给某人建议7.asksb.foradvice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’thaveto10.Finally=atlast=intheend最后11.CouldIspeakto...?我能和...讲话吗？12.Ringsb.up=callsb.=telephone/phonesb.=givesb.acall13.Leaveamessage留言14.Tellsb.(not)todo告诉某人（不要）做15.Forgettodo忘记做过什么（已做）...;forgetdoingsth忘记做某事（还没做）16.Giveatalk(tosb.)（给某人）做报告17.Dosthbyoneself某人亲自做18.Stayawayfrom+doing远离...19.Saynoto+doing对...说不20.Inorderto为了...21.Warmup热身22.Insteadof+doing代替做...23.Haverighttodosth有权做某事24.Flyover飞过25.Runafter追赶26.Putup/down向上/向下27.Beafraidof+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=beafraidtodo害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.Inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲的时间2.Whynot=whydon’tyou为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞5.Maybe可能是;canbe可以是;mustbe应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learnfrom...从中学习…7.Getstarted着手开始8.Start/beginwith...以...开始9.Cutout剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Sharesthtosb.与...分享...edtodo过去常常做某事;get/beusedtodoing习惯于做某事13.Itisfuntodo/doing做是很有趣的14.Keepwarm保暖15.Maybe也许是（系表结构）;maybe也许（副词，放在句首）16.Providesb.Withsth=providesth.Forsb.为某人提供某物。

八年级上英语语法1) leave 的用法1.“leave+地址”表示“走开某地”。

比如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候走开上海的？2.“leave for+地址”表示“起程去某地”。

比如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地址 +for+ 地址”表示“走开某地去某地”。

比如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为何要走开上海去北京？2)神态动词 should“应当”学会使用should 作为神态动词用，常常表表示外、诧异、不可以理解等，有“竟会”的意思，比如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今日为何来得这么晚？should 有时表示应当成或发生的事，比如：We should help each other我.们应当相互帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应当”或“不该当”的观点。

此常常指尊长教育或责怪晚辈。

比如：You should be here with clean hands.你应当把手洗洁净了再来。

2.用于提出建议开导他人。

比如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 假如你感觉不舒畅，你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚餐前就能到了。

She should be here any moment.她随时都可能来。

31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都能够指人或事物，但是 what 仅用来咨询职业。

如：What is your father?你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic1going to do 打算做某事sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）sb on为...加油 against=fight against 与...对抗/大战against--Be for 反对—赞同+doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢...+doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者to do 宁愿做... a lot/bit=often 经常=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...sure that+宾语从句确信... sure to do 肯定要做...sure of/about 对...有把握 the weekend 在周末sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态way to 一种...的方法 oneself 使某人自己放松for 为...效力in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方（人）；exciting（物）for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic2you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句ill=be ill 生病of+n.复数 ...其中之一+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾=certainly=of course 当然at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系...around/about 乱扔.修饰不定代词放其后sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？at sb. 斥责某人try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气angry at/about sth 因某事而生气angry with 因...而生气the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下...to sb. 对某人说...into being=be born 形成/产生...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...century=one hundred year 一个世纪=more than 超过(中间)=aross(表面) 通过...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入......from doing 阻止...做某事’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的=all over 到处for...只是为了......into... 使...变成...around 围坐在from doing 得到...as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心fun+doing 做某事有趣’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备friends with sb. 和...交朋友 in=be at home 在家用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称it +时间约定在几点，不加at a message 捎个口信the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站up with 赶上... and neck 肩并肩into 撞到 symbol of ...的象征 for 代表...+一段时间每隔多久 sth in turn 轮流做某事’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事the chance to do sth 有机会做某事the 序数词 time 第几次first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 theday（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够exercise=do sports 锻炼 (过程);hear(结果)听a message 发信息 ...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙to 发生a taxi 打的after=take care of 照顾for+时间’s leave 请几天的假after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己worried about=worry about 担心(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜 ...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物没有--有careful (not) to do 注意（不）做sb. to do 强迫某人做某事to do 不得不做sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事surprised to do 惊讶地做...surprised at 对...感到惊讶one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴public 在公共场所soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加esto do 需要做某事 to 跑向piece of advice 一条建议mad 发疯 soon as... 一...就sb. up 增强某人的体质answer the question 问/回答问题the time=always 一直away from=get away from=stay away from 远离once=right now=right away 立刻one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to =at last=in the end 最后I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a calla message 留言 sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告 sth by oneself 某人亲自做away from +doing 远离... no to +doing 对...说不order to 为了... up 热身 of +doing 代替做...right to do sth 有权做某事 over 飞过after 追赶 up/down 向上/向下afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ingto music 随着音乐跳舞be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…started 着手开始 begin with... 以...开始out 剪下 ...to... 把...粘贴在...sth to sb. 与...分享...to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事 is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 warm 保暖be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首） sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

八年级上学期英语知识点Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程） See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do 宁愿做...13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...Be sure to do 肯定要做...Be sure of/about 对...有把握19.At the weekend 在周末20.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态21.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态22. A way to 一种...的方法23.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松24.Play for 为...效力25.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方26.Excited（人）；exciting（物）27.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would youplease(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would youmind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=too...to... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw... 扔..through... 通....;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will 用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上...14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到16.A symbol of ...的象征17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息29.Regard...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药Take...to...带...去...8.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙9.Happen to 发生10.Call a taxi 打的11.Look after=take care of=care for照顾12.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假13.Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己14.Be worried about=worry about 担心15.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up 熬夜6.Put...into... 把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶16.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是17.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴18.In public 在公共场所19.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）20.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...21.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es22.Need to do 需要做某事23.Run to 跑向24.a piece of advice 一条建议25.Get mad 发疯26.As soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic31.Build sb.up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing 远离...19.Say no to+doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了...21.Warm up 热身22.Instead of+doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic11.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;13.get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事14.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的15.Keep warm 保暖16.May be也许是（系表结构） ;maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）17.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

Unit1 Topic1 Section A语法：含有be going to +V原的一般将来时（P126）1.你将要去做什么？我将要去打篮球.2.喜欢做某事(经常性地）3.see的过去式saw看见某人经常做某事/做过了某事看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行4.在暑假期间5.举办一场对抗3班的篮球赛against反对；倚着，靠着；撞到；映衬6.在星期天时间介词in, on, at 的用法：年月季节早晚in,at午夜时与分,具体某日上下午,星期日期全用on.7.我希望我们的队伍将会赢。

我也是.8.你愿意来为我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.为某人加油( sb是宾格, 因为跟在动词后)9. 你更喜欢哪一种运动，A or B ？prefer的用法:prefer + 名词= like +名词+ better如：I prefer apples = I like apples better prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事胜过做某事10.你划船多吗? 是的，非常多/ 不，很少。

（P2）11.你打算加入学校划船队吗？是的。

/不，我打算………（P2）13.区分：参加，加入（1）加入人或组织用：(2 ) 参加某项活动3个Unit1 Topic1 Section B1.你最喜欢什么运动？2.你最喜欢的运动员是谁？3.你知道关于他的一些事吗？4.他多高？他2.26米高。

(数词+名词+形容词）5.为…效力与…比赛和…玩6.我打算成为像他一样的篮球运动员。

7.那是我的梦想。

8.你长大后想当什么?我打算成为一名科学家。

(when引导时间状语从句，主将从现）What is he going to be when he grows up?9.在今后Unit1 Topic1 Section C1.非常喜欢2.骑自行车3.四“花费”①spend的两个词组(spend--spent)主语为人②pay for (pay--paid) 主语为人③cost (cost--cost)主语为物④take：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 主语为形式主语it4.爬山5.在体育馆6.擅长…7.学校运动会8.跳高9.跳远10.确信，确定（2个）①确定做某事be sure to do sth②对某事确定，有把握be sure of / about sth③be sure+that从句④be not sure+if / whether 从句11.There be句型的一般将来时结构：(there be中不能出现实义动词have)将有（2个）12.使某人/某物保持某种状态13.使某人做某事14.受…欢迎15.对什么有益反义词组16.全世界17.保持健康18.做某事的一个好方法19.她每天都在体育馆花费半小时锻炼。

仁爱版八年级上册英语重点汇总本文档旨在对仁爱版八年级上册英语教材的重点进行汇总，以帮助学生更好地复和掌握课程重点。

以下是该教材的重点概述：Unit 1: My School Life- Vocabulary:- Words related to school subjects, teachers, classmates, and school facilities.- Grammar:- Present simple tense for habits and routines.- Adverbs of frequency to talk about frequency of activities.- Speaking:- Expressing opinions about school subjects and activities.- Writing:- Writing a personal description and talking about daily routines.Unit 2: My Body and Mind- Vocabulary:- Words related to body parts, health, emotions, and daily routines.- Grammar:- Present continuous tense for actions happening at the moment.- Modal verbs to express obligation and advice.- Speaking:- Describing physical appearance and talking about health and emotions.- Writing:- Writing a diary entry and giving advice on healthy habits.Unit 3: My Free Time- Vocabulary:- Words related to hobbies, activities, places, and leisure time.- Grammar:- Past simple tense for past actions and experiences.- Speaking:- Talking about favorite hobbies and activities.- Writing:- Writing a blog post about a memorable leisure activity....(请继续完成其他单元的重点汇总)本文档为完整版，重点汇总了仁爱版八年级上册英语教材的内容，供学生参考复。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)原版Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means you plan to do something.2."See sb do sth" means you see someone do something (from beginning to end)。

while "See sb doing sth" means you see someone doing something (in progress).3."XXX.4."Play against" or "fight against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to be opposed to something。

while "Be for" means to be in favor of something.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like doing something more than something else.8."Quite a lot/bit" or "often" means something XXX.9."Which" means "what kind of," while "prefer" means "like better."10."XXX," "Join in + activity/game," "Take part in + activity/game," and "Be in + activity/game" all mean to participate in something.11."Prefer + doing/n。

仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语总汇Unit1Topic11.be going to do打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do宁愿做...13.Know about...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doing sth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...19.Be sure to do肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about对...有把握21.At the weekend在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.A way to一种...的方法25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松26.Play for为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind(not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill生病3.One of+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about....对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb.斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb.For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气18.be angry with因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb.对某人说...e into being=be born形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪24.Over=more than超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sit around围坐在34.Get from doing得到...35.Such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心4.Have fun+doing做某事有趣5.It’s one’s序数词time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Make it+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with赶上...14.Neck and neck肩并肩15.Run into撞到16.A symbol of...的象征17.Stand for代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth有机会做某事22.For the序数词time第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water开水4.Stay in待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;much too+adj./adv.太...6.In the sun在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙10.Happen to发生11.Call a taxi打的12.Look after=take care of照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave请几天的假14.Look after/take care of+oneself照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候Unit2Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Be careful(not)to do注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do强迫某人做某事13.Have to do不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public在公共场所20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also...不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Need to do需要做某事24.Run to跑向25.a piece of advice一条建议26.Get mad发疯27.As soon as...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build sb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question问/回答问题3.All the time=always一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离5.At once=right now=right away立刻6.Take one’s advice采纳某人的建议;give sb.advice给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end最后11.Could I speak to...?我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb.up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb.a call13.Leave a message留言14.Tell sb.(not)to do告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing远离...19.Say no to+doing对...说不20.In order to为了...21.Warm up热身22.Instead of+doing代替做...23.Have right to do sth有权做某事24.Fly over飞过25.Run after追赶26.Put up/down向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.In one’s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是;can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learn from...从中学习…7.Get started着手开始8.Start/begin with...以...开始9.Cut out剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb.与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的14.Keep warm保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构）;maybe也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb.With sth=provide sth.For sb.为某人提供某物。

（完整版）仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一. 重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. China’s national team 中国国家队15. play baseball 打棒球16. at least 至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己二. 重点句型1. What’s your favo rite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版一、代词1、所有人称代词都在前面加the：the poor, the rich, the young2、everyone和everybody的用法：1、everyone作为主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

2、everyone构成词组everyone but + sb / nothing but + 名词 / 等价于：everybody but + sb / nothing but + 名词3、everyone，everybody常用在否定及疑问句中。

3、something的用法：在表示请求或期望得到对方肯定回答的时候，多用于肯定句。

31、somebody，someone的用法：1、作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

2、作宾语5、anyone，anybody的用法：1、用作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式2、用作宾语3、用在否定及疑问句中6、none的用法：1、none作主语，可指人，也可以指物。

谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数形式。

2、none作宾语3、none用于否定及疑问句中7、every one的用法：every one = everyone 表示客观事实，即大家公认的事实置于所修饰词之后。

如： She cleaned every surface in the room， She cleaned every one of the windows.二、副词及其比较级1、very修饰形容词，副词原型 (not very difficult不难)2、quite修饰形容词，副词原型 (not quite good，不够好)3、too修饰形容词，副词原型 (The book is too difficult/ long for you to read这本书对你来说太难/太长而难以阅读)4、“很，非常”除了修饰形容词原级外，还可以修饰比较级和副词原形(如：very much，much)5、almost和nearly一样都表示“几乎”如：nearly ten o’clock / almost ten o’clock6、as…as之间用形容词或副词的原级，“和……一样”，不能用比较级。

八年级上英语语法1) leave 的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点 +for+ 地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2)情态动词 should“应该”学会使用should 作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should 有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other我.们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如：You should be here with clean hands.你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2.用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment.她随时都可能来。

31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是 what 仅用来询问职业。

如：What is your father?你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总完整版 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic1going to do 打算做某事sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）sb on为...加油 against=fight against 与...对抗/大战against--Be for 反对—赞同+doing 练习做... +doing 跟喜欢...+doing/ doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者to do 宁愿做... a lot/bit=often 经常=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...sure that+宾语从句确信... sure to do 肯定要做...sure of/about 对...有把握 the weekend 在周末sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态way to 一种...的方法 oneself 使某人自己放松for 为...效力in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方（人）；exciting（物）for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic2you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句ill=be ill 生病of+n.复数 ...其中之一+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾=certainly=of course 当然at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系...around/about 乱扔.修饰不定代词放其后sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚do you mean by...=what does...mean=what’s the meaning of...意思是什么at sb. 斥责某人try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气angry at/about sth 因某事而生气angry with 因...而生气the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下...to sb. 对某人说...into being=be born 形成/产生...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...century=one hundred year 一个世纪=more than 超过(中间)=aross(表面) 通过...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入... ...from doing 阻止...做某事’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的=all over 到处for...只是为了......into... 使...变成...around 围坐在from doing 得到...as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心fun+doing 做某事有趣’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备friends with sb. 和...交朋友 in=be at home 在家用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称it +时间约定在几点，不加at a message 捎个口信the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站up with 赶上... and neck 肩并肩into 撞到 symbol of ...的象征 for 代表...+一段时间每隔多久 sth in turn 轮流做某事’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事the chance to do sth 有机会做某事the 序数词 time 第几次first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 theday（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够exercise=do sports 锻炼 (过程);hear(结果)听a message 发信息 ...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.4.Boiled water 开水5.Stay in 待在6.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...7.In the sun 在阳光呀8.Take/have some medicine 吃药9.Take...to...带...去...10.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙to 发生a taxi 打的after=take care of 照顾for+时间’s leave 请几天的假after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己worried about=worry about 担心(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜 ...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物没有--有careful (not) to do 注意（不）做sb. to do 强迫某人做某事to do 不得不做sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事surprised to do 惊讶地做...surprised at 对...感到惊讶one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴public 在公共场所soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加esto do 需要做某事 to 跑向piece of advice 一条建议mad 发疯 soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic3sb. up 增强某人的体质answer the question 问/回答问题the time=always 一直away from=get away from=stay away from 远离once=right now=right away 立刻one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见:May... B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t:Must... B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to=at last=in the end 最后I speak to... 我能和...讲话吗sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a calla message 留言 sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告 sth by oneself 某人亲自做away from +doing 远离... no to +doing 对...说不order to 为了... up 热身 of +doing 代替做...right to do sth 有权做某事 over 飞过after 追赶 up/down 向上/向下afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ingto music 随着音乐跳舞be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…started 着手开始 begin with... 以...开始out 剪下 ...to... 把...粘贴在...sth to sb. 与...分享...to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 warm 保暖be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

八年级上英语语法1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如：When did you leave Shanghai你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

31. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。

如：What is your father 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father doWhat is your father's jobWhich 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

八年级上册（仁爱版英语）重点归纳Unit 1Topic 1重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. Cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. Prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事6. Plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home (因为here,there, home 是副词所以不用加介词)34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名36. a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do打当作某事2.See sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为 ...加油4.Play against=fight against与...抗衡/ 大战5.Be against--Be for反对—赞成6.practice+doing 练习做 ...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜爱 ...8.Quite a lot/bit=often常常9.which=what kind of那一个 ;prefer=like better跟喜爱10.Join+ 某人 / 组织Join in+ 活动 / 竞赛加入Take part in+活动/ 竞赛Be in+ 活动 / 竞赛11.Perfer+doing/ doing/n.比起后者跟喜爱前者12.Perfer to do情愿做 ...13.Know about... 知道 / 认识有对于 ...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般未来时）从句（一般此刻时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+ 时间 / 钱 to do sthSpend+ 时间 / 钱+(in) doing sth在某方面花销多少Spend+时间 / 钱+on+n.物+cost+ 时间 / 钱16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有 ...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth善于做 ...18.Be sure that+ 宾语从句确信 ...19.Be sure to do一定要做 ...20.Be sure of/about对...有掌握21.At the weekend在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持 ...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.A way to一种 ... 的方法25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松26.Play for为...效劳27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方； Arrive at+小地方28.Excited （人）； exciting（物）29.Leave for起程做某地； leave A for B走开 A地去 B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill患病3.One of+n. 复数 ...此中之一4.Keep+doing 持续做 ;keep on doing频频做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人） +直宾（物） =V.+直宾 +to/for+ 间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course自然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介怀9.Never mind=it ’s nothing=it’ s doesn ’ t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj. 修饰不定代词放后来12.Be sorry for/about....对...感觉愧疚13.What do you mean by...=what does...mean=what’ s the meaning of...意思是什么14.Shout at sb.训斥某人15.Do/try one ’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气18.be angry with因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb.对某人说 ...e into being=be born形成/ 产生22.So...that...这样 ...致使 ...=to...too...太...而不可以...23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪24.Over=more than 超出25.Through( 中间 )=aross( 表面 )经过26.Throw...through...通...扔 ...;throw...into...把...扔/ 投入 ...27.Stop...from doing阻挡 ...做某事28.It ’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做 ... 是...29.Another+ 基数词又一，在一； other+n.复数此外的30.Around=all over各处31.Just for...不过为了...32.Turn...into...使...变为...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 获取 ...35.Such as 后不行列出前方所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n. 可数复数很多的； the number of+n. 单数 ... 的数目37.HeroUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加 s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但 sport ，woman用复数3. Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的高兴4.Have fun+doing 做某事风趣5.It ’s one ’ s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall 用于第一人称 I ， We(一般用于疑问句 ) will 用于所有人称10.Make it + 时间商定在几点，不加 at11.Take a message捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门； at the theater在剧场； at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 追上 ...14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到16.A symbol of ...的象征17. Stand for代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn轮番做某事20.It ’s one ’ s turn to do轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth有时机做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place获取第一名，考试 / 竞赛获取名次时序数词前不行加 the24.Some day（未来） =one day （过去、未来）某一天25.Can（自己拥有） =be able to （后天努力达到的）能够26. Do exercise=do sports锻炼27.Listen ( 过程 );hear( 结果 ) 听28.Send a message 发信息29.Regard...as 把 ... 当成Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感 ;Have a sore throat喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’ s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了3.Boiled water开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much+n. 不行数 /too many+n. 但是太多 ;much too+adj./adv.太 ...6.In the sun在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one ’ s teeth刷某人的牙10.Happen to发生11.Call a taxi打的12.Look after=take care of照料13.Ask for+ 时间’ s leave请几日的假14.Look after/take care of+oneself照料某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about担忧16.When(时间点 )/while(时间段 )当 ...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask do sth 恳求某人做某事2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事3.系动词 +adj.= 系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up 熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Be bad for 对... 有利 ;be good for对 ...有害8.On the newspaper （表层） ;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth. to sb.向某人展现某物10.Without--with没有-- 有11.Be careful (not) to do注意（不）做12.Force do逼迫某人做某事13.Have to do不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人 / 某物做某事15.Be surprised to do吃惊地做 ...16.Be surprised at对... 感觉吃惊17.To one's surprise使某人诧异的是18.Have a bath沐浴 ;take a shower 淋浴19.In public在公共场所20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also...不只 ... 并且 ...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英豪，黑人 Pl. 加 es23.Need to do 需要做某事24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice一条建议26.Get mad 发狂27.As soon as...一...就Unit2 Topic31.Build加强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question问/回答下列问题3.All the time=always向来4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离5.At once=right now=right away马上6.Take one ’s advice采用某人的建议 ;give sb. advice给某人建议7.ask advice 向某人追求建议8.A:May...B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’ t=don ’ t/doesn ’ t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end最后11.Could I speak to...我能和 ...发言吗12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言14.Tell sb. (not) to do告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘掉做过什么（已做） ...;forget doing sth忘掉做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself某人亲身做18.Stay away from+doing远离 ...19.Say no to+doing对...说不20.In order to为了 ...21.Warm up 热身22.Instead of+doing取代做 ...23.Have right to do sth有权做某事24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after追赶26.Put up/down向上/ 向下27.Be afraid of+（doing ） sth 惧怕 ( 做 ) 某事 =be afraid to do惧怕做某事Unit3 Topic11.In one ’ s free/spare time在某人空的2.Why not=why don ’ t you什么不 ...3.表示喜的都加 ing4.dance to music跟着音跳舞5.May be 可能是 ; can be能够是 ;must be是6.Learn...from...从...学 ...;learn from...从中学⋯7.Get started 着手开始8.Start/begin with...以 ...开始9.Cut out 剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘在...11.Share sth to sb.与...分享 ...ed to do 去常常做某事 ;get/be used to doing于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing做是很风趣的14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be 也是（系表构） ; maybe 也（副，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb.某人供给某物。