八年级上册(仁爱版英语)重点归纳

八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in /at = get to 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club. She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home= arrive here/there/home34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率. 如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

仁爱版⼋年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳⼋年级英语[仁爱版]上册语⾔点归纳(Unit 1)Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(⽐较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最⾼级)most popular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某⼈加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬⼭/远⾜9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动⾝去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least ⾄少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way ⼀种好⽅法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某⼈⾃⼰重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她⾄少花半⼩时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好⽽且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语⾔点31. see sb. do sth “看见某⼈做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连⽤.see sb. doing sth. “看见某⼈正在做某事”强调动作正在进⾏.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表⽰“加⼊某⼈的⾏列”“和某⼈在⼀起”join + 组织表⽰“加⼊某个组织”take part in 表⽰“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + ⼤地点arrive at + ⼩地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home 34. leave…离开……leave for…动⾝去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往⽇本.35. few 没⼏个 a few “⼏个;⼀些”修饰可数名词36. little ⼏乎没有, a little “⼀点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表⽰“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表⽰“多常; 多久⼀次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某⼈)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某⼈)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法⼀般将来时：（⼀）be going to 结构: ①表⽰主语进⾏某⼀将来⾏动的打算、意图。

仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语总汇Unit1Topic11.be going to do打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do宁愿做...13.Know about...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doing sth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...19.Be sure to do肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about对...有把握21.At the weekend在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.A way to一种...的方法25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松26.Play for为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind(not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill生病3.One of+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about....对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb.斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb.For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气18.be angry with因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb.对某人说...e into being=be born形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪24.Over=more than超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sit around围坐在34.Get from doing得到...35.Such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心4.Have fun+doing做某事有趣5.It’s one’s序数词time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Make it+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with赶上...14.Neck and neck肩并肩15.Run into撞到16.A symbol of...的象征17.Stand for代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth有机会做某事22.For the序数词time第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water开水4.Stay in待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;much too+adj./adv.太...6.In the sun在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙10.Happen to发生11.Call a taxi打的12.Look after=take care of照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave请几天的假14.Look after/take care of+oneself照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候Unit2Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Be careful(not)to do注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do强迫某人做某事13.Have to do不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public在公共场所20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also...不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Need to do需要做某事24.Run to跑向25.a piece of advice一条建议26.Get mad发疯27.As soon as...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build sb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question问/回答问题3.All the time=always一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离5.At once=right now=right away立刻6.Take one’s advice采纳某人的建议;give sb.advice给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end最后11.Could I speak to...?我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb.up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb.a call13.Leave a message留言14.Tell sb.(not)to do告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing远离...19.Say no to+doing对...说不20.In order to为了...21.Warm up热身22.Instead of+doing代替做...23.Have right to do sth有权做某事24.Fly over飞过25.Run after追赶26.Put up/down向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.In one’s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是;can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learn from...从中学习…7.Get started着手开始8.Start/begin with...以...开始9.Cut out剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb.与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的14.Keep warm保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构）;maybe也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb.With sth=provide sth.For sb.为某人提供某物。

八年级上学期英语知识点Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程） See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do 宁愿做...13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...Be sure to do 肯定要做...Be sure of/about 对...有把握19.At the weekend 在周末20.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态21.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态22. A way to 一种...的方法23.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松24.Play for 为...效力25.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方26.Excited（人）；exciting（物）27.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would youplease(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would youmind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=too...to... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw... 扔..through... 通....;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will 用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上...14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到16.A symbol of ...的象征17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息29.Regard...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药Take...to...带...去...8.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙9.Happen to 发生10.Call a taxi 打的11.Look after=take care of=care for照顾12.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假13.Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己14.Be worried about=worry about 担心15.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up 熬夜6.Put...into... 把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶16.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是17.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴18.In public 在公共场所19.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）20.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...21.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es22.Need to do 需要做某事23.Run to 跑向24.a piece of advice 一条建议25.Get mad 发疯26.As soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic31.Build sb.up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing 远离...19.Say no to+doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了...21.Warm up 热身22.Instead of+doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic11.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;13.get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事14.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的15.Keep warm 保暖16.May be也许是（系表结构） ;maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）17.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记整手写一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

（一）Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball.1. 重点单词。

- almost: 几乎，差不多。

例如：It's almost time for lunch.- against: 对着，反对。

常用短语play against，如：Our team will play against theirs.- cheer: 加油，欢呼。

cheer sb. on为某人加油，例如：We will cheer our players on.- prefer: 更喜欢，相当于like...better。

prefer sth. / prefer doing sth. / prefer to do sth.，例如：I prefer apples. I prefer reading books. I prefer to go for a walk.2. 重点句型。

- What are you going to do? （be going to结构表示打算、计划做某事）- I'm going to play basketball.- Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?- I prefer rowing.- Do you row much? （这里的much表示“经常”，用于疑问句和否定句中）3. 语法。

- be going to的用法。

- 构成：be（am/is/are）+ going to+动词原形。

- 用法：表示主观打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明即将发生某事。

例如：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.（根据乌云这一迹象判断即将下雨）（二）Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?1. 重点单词。

八年级仁爱英语上册知识点一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

1. 重点单词。

- almost（几乎；差不多），against（对着；反对），term（学期；术语），cheer（加油；欢呼；喝彩），team（队；组），win（获胜；赢得），prefer（更喜欢；宁愿），cycle（骑自行车），row（划（船）），quite（相当；很；十分），join（加入；参加；连接），skate（滑冰），tennis（网球），table tennis（乒乓球），player（运动员；比赛者），dream（梦想；梦），grow（成长；发育；种植；变成），scientist（科学家），future（将来），musician（音乐家），pilot（飞行员；驾驶员），fish（钓鱼；捕鱼）。

2. 重点短语。

- play football/soccer（踢足球），play basketball（打篮球），go skating （去滑冰），go cycling（去骑自行车），cheer sb. on（为某人加油），prefer...to...（比起……更喜欢……），both...and...（两者都……），join in （参加；加入），be good for（对……有益），keep healthy/fit（保持健康），arrive in/at（到达）。

- 例如：I prefer cycling to skating.（比起滑冰我更喜欢骑自行车。

）- She is good at playing table tennis. It is good for her eyes.（她擅长打乒乓球。

这对她的眼睛有益。

）3. 重点句型。

- What's your favorite sport? = Which sport do you like best?（你最喜欢的运动是什么？）- I'm going to be a basketball player when I grow up.（当我长大的时候我打算成为一名篮球运动员。

仁爱英语八年级上册笔记一、Unit 1 Playing Sports。

（一）重点单词。

1. almost.- 词性：副词，意为“几乎，差不多”。

例如：I almost missed the bus this morning.（今天早上我差点错过公交车。

）2. against.- 词性：介词，有“对着；反对”的意思。

例如：We will play against Class 2 tomorrow.（我们明天将和二班比赛。

）3. team.- 词性：名词，“队，组”。

例如：Our school football team is very strong.（我们学校的足球队非常强大。

）4. win.- 词性：动词，“获胜，赢得”，过去式为won，过去分词为won。

例如：We won the game last week.（我们上周赢得了比赛。

）- 区别于beat：win后面接比赛、奖品等；beat后面接对手。

例如：We won the match. We beat them.（我们赢得了比赛。

我们打败了他们。

）5. cheer.- 词性：动词，“欢呼，喝彩；为……加油”。

例如：The students cheeredfor their team loudly.（学生们大声地为他们的队伍加油。

）- 相关短语：cheer up（使振奋，使高兴起来）。

例如：Let's cheer him up.（让我们使他振作起来。

）（二）重点短语。

1. play football/basketball/volleyball.- 玩足球/篮球/排球。

例如：He likes to play football after school.（他放学后喜欢踢足球。

）2. go skating/swimming.- 去滑冰/游泳。

例如：They often go skating in winter.（他们冬天经常去滑冰。

）3. join in.- 参加（活动）。

【导语】本篇⽂章是为您整理的仁爱版⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳，供⼤家学习参考。

⼀．重点短语：1.takethesubway2.allover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfrom4.ontheschoolbus5.studyforatest6.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor7.haveapianolesson8.thedayaftertomorrow9.keepquiet/eoverto11.befree=havetim ⼆．考点归纳： 考点1.有关交通⼯具的同义句： 1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytrain takethebusto…=goto…bybus 2).flyto…=goto…byplane/air walkto….=goto…onfoot rideabiketo…=goto….bybike MyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek. Myuncle__________NewYorklastweek. 考点2.有关花费时间的句型： 1).It+takes+sb.+时间+todosth 2).sb.+spend+时间+onsth(indoingsth). Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout. I_____halfanhour______itout. 考点3.表⽰两地相距有多远： A+be+距离+from+B=It’s+距离+fromA+toB. Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______mefiveminutesto_____toschool. 考点4.leave,leavefor,leave…for… 1).leave+地点“离开某地” 2).leavefor+地点“前往某地”=goto+某地 3).leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地” MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.= Mrwangare___________Beijingtomorrow. 考点5.all…not=notall“并⾮都”部分否定 注：not与all/both/every…..连⽤构成部分否定。

八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against… 与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for… 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…35. a few几个;一些” 修饰可数名词36. a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

仁爱版八年级英语上册重点短语句型汇总Unit 1Topic 1: I'm XXX.Key Phrases:1.See sb。

do sth。

(See sb。

doing sth.): Witness XXX doing (or often doing) something.2.XXX: XXX.3.XXX.: Like doing something more than something else.4.XXX.5.Play for: Play on a team or represent a group.6.Go cycling: XXX.7.Go XXX climbing: XXX.XXX.: XXX time or money doing something.9.There is/are going to be…: XXX.10.Take part in (Join in): Participate in an activity (XXX).11.The high jump: A track and field event where athletes jump over a XXX.12.The long jump: A track and field event where athletes jump as far as they can.13.All over the world (Around the world): XXX.14.XXX.15.A good way to do sth.: An effective method of doing something.16.Keep XXX: Maintain good physical health.17.Arrive in + large place (Arrive at + small place): Arrive XXX.18.Play against: XXX.19.Leave for sp。

仁爱版八年级(初二)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

仁爱版八年级上册各单元重点短语句型语法汇总Unit1 Playing Sports I’m going to play basketball.Topic1 【重点单词】 )health 名词)fit(同义词1. healthy( )winner 名词)won(过去式2. win( )skiing 现在分词3. ski( )more famous 比较级4. famous( )reach 同义词5. arrive(6. leave( ))left 过去式 )most popular 最高级7. popular( 【重点短语】在暑假期间during the summer holidays1. between…and…在两者之间2. 为某人加油cheer sb. on3. 更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth.4. 很多quite a bit/a lot5. 计划做某事plan to do sth.6. 举办滑雪俱乐部have a skating club7. 滑冰/去滑雪go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking8. /爬山/骑车/ 远足到达arrive in/at9. 较量/play against…与……对抗10. 很久for long11. leave for…动身去…12. 后天the day after tomorrow13. 中国国家队China’s national team14. 打棒球play baseball15. 至少at least16. 多羞愧！What a shame! 17. 18. 善于做某事be good at 参加take part in19. 全世界all over the world20. 对……有益be good for21.一种好方法a good way22. 保持健康keep fit/healthy23. 放松某人自己relax oneself24. 【重点句型】What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最1. ? 喜爱的运动是什么你更Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?2. ? 喜欢什么运动 . 我更喜欢滑雪I prefer skating.= I like skating better. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate?3. ? 你常滑雪吗每天她至少She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day.4. . 花半小时在体育馆 She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at5. . 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳jumping. 你喜What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like?6. ? 欢哪种运动你愿意来为我们加油吗？Would you like to come and cheer us on?7. 当你长大后做什么？What are you going to be when you grow up?8. 下月有一场运There is going to be a school sports meet next month.9. 动会。

八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Playing SportsT opic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against… 与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for… 动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名15. 胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开…leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

仁爱版八年级英语上册重点短语句型汇总Unit1Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.重点短语：1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做（过某事或经常做某事）see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来3.prefer doingsth.更喜欢做某事4.quite a lot很多，相当多5.play for为……效力6.go cycling骑自行车7.go mountain climbing去爬山8.sb. spend some time/money in doing sth.某人花费时间/钱做某事9.there is/are going to be…将会有……10.take part in=join in参加（活动）join加入（组织）11.the high jump跳高12.the long jump跳远13.all over the world=around the world全世界14.make sb./sth.+v./adj.15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式16.keep fit/healthy保持健康17.arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点18.play against与……对抗19.leave for sp.前往某地leave sp.离开某地20.It’s a pity that+从句遗憾的是……21.be going to do sth.打算做某事22.the day after tomorrow后天23.in the future在将来24.table tennis乒乓球25.grow up长大成人，成长26.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事27.be good for…对……有益重点句型：1.I’m going to play basketball.我打算打篮球。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic1be going to do 打算做某事See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）cheer sb on为...加油Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战Be against--Be for 反对—赞同practice+doing 练习做...Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...Quite a lot/bit=often 经常which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者Perfer to do 宁愿做...Know about... 知道/了解有关于...时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...Be sure that+宾语从句确信...Be sure to do 肯定要做...Be sure of/about 对...有把握At the weekend 在周末Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态A way to 一种...的方法Relax oneself 使某人自己放松Play for 为...效力Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方Excited（人）；exciting（物）Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic2Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句fall ill=be ill 生病One of+n.复数...其中之一Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾Sure=certainly=of course 当然Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系Throw...around/about 乱扔Adj.修饰不定代词放其后Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么？Shout at sb. 斥责某人Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气be angry with 因...而生气With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下Say...to sb. 对某人说...Come into being=be born 形成/产生So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...A century=one hundred year 一个世纪Over=more than 超过Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入... Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的Around=all over 到处Just for...只是为了...Turn...into... 使...变成...Sit around 围坐在Get from doing 得到...Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量Hero Pl.heroesUnit1 Topic3连字符后不加s名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心Have fun+doing 做某事有趣It’s one’s 序数词time to do 是某人第几次做某事Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友Be in=be at home 在家shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称Make it +时间约定在几点，不加atTake a message 捎个口信At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站Catch up with 赶上...Neck and neck 肩并肩Run into 撞到A symbol of ...的象征Stand for 代表...Ever+一段时间每隔多久Do sth in turn 轮流做某事It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事For the 序数词time 第几次Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够Do exercise=do sports 锻炼Listen (过程);hear(结果)听Send a message 发信息Regard...as 把...当做Unit2 Topic1Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？Boiled water 开水Stay in 待在Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;much too+adj./adv. 太...In the sun 在阳光呀Take/have some medicine 吃药Take...to...带...去...Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙Happen to 发生Call a taxi 打的Look after=take care of 照顾Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己Be worried about=worry about 担心When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候Unit2 Topic2Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事Give up+doing 放弃做某事系动词+adj.=系表动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数Stay up 熬夜Put...into... 把...放...Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物Without--with 没有--有Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做Force sb.to do 强迫某人做某事Have to do 不得不做Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴In public 在公共场所As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）Not only...but also... 不但...而且...西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加esNeed to do 需要做某事Run to 跑向a piece of advice 一条建议Get mad 发疯As soon as... 一...就Unit2 Topic3Build sb.up 增强某人的体质Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题All the time=always 一直Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离At once=right now=right away 立刻Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’tA:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have toFinally=at last=in the end 最后Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a callLeave a message 留言Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做Stay away from+doing 远离...Say no to+doing 对...说不In order to 为了...Warm up 热身Instead of+doing 代替做...Have right to do sth 有权做某事Fly over 飞过Run after 追赶Put up/down 向上/向下Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...表示喜欢的词都加ingdance to music 随着音乐跳舞May be可能是; can be可以是;must be应该是Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…Get started 着手开始Start/begin with... 以...开始Cut out 剪下Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...Share sth to sb. 与...分享...Used to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的Keep warm 保暖May be也许是（系表结构）; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

八年级上册（仁爱版英语）重点归纳Unit 1Topic 1重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit ,keep healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home (因为here,there, home 是副词所以不用加介词)34. leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名36. a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. →How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。