小学六年级英语知识点归纳

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:9.48 KB
  • 文档页数:2

下载文档原格式

  / 2
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

第一人称:丨/ we (复数) my (我的)

第二人称:you / you (复数) your (你的)

第三人称:he / she/ it/ they (复数)his (他的)her (她的)their (她/他/它们的) be 动词is (单数)was (过去式) / are (复数)were (过去式)

am 用于第一人称 I 过去式是 were

Have / has 第一人称丨第二人称you 和第三人称复数they 用have

第三人称单数 he/she/it 用 has (一般现在时)

一般现在时: 指经常发生的事情,日常会发生的有规律性的事情。一般句子出现 often usually 等。

例:丨often do my homework after school. 第一人称后面动词用原形

You usually do your homework after school. They often do their homework after school. He often does his homework after school. She often does her homework after school. 如果出现人称名字如 Tom, Janet 等名字 后面用

单数.

Tom often plays basketball after school.

Tom and Janet have breakfast together .因为出现两个人 是复数 所以这里用have enjoy / like / love 后面出现动词 需要加ing 例: I enjoy play ing basketball after school.

He likes swim ming at the weekend.

They love fly ing kites on the playground.

现在进行时指的是正在做的事情,一般句子出现单词now , be 后面的动词后面需要加ing 例: -- What are you doing now?

--I am doing my homework now .

-- What are they doing now?

--They are playing basketball on the playground now .

一般过去式指的是以现在的时间点为准 之前发生的事情,例如现在是晚上7点,早上发生 的事情就用一般过去时, 如果是发生在昨天的事情也是一样。

出现yesterday last night, last week 等一定要使用过去式一般的动词加ed.其他特殊的动词 用过去式。

例: --What did you do in this morning ?

--I did my homework at home.

He went to see a movie (电影) with his friends yesterday.

She gave me a beautiful painting last night .

They played with friends last week .

在句子里出现否定的语气需要加not.

例: --Are you a pupil now ?

--Yes , I am/ No, I'm not

--Does he often play basketball after school?

--Yes,he does./ No,he doesn't.

--Did she do her homework last night?

--Yes, she did./ No,she didn't.

以下这些名词单复数同形: 单数和复数都一样,不需要加S 请熟记!!

第二人称后面动词用原形

第三人称复数 后面动词用原形 第三人称单数后面动词要加s 第三人称单数 后面动词要加

fish 鱼,deer 鹿, sheep 绵羊

everythi ng / every。ne作为一个整体后面需要使用单数

例:Everyth ing is very expe nsive in London. (所有东西在伦敦都很昂贵)Everyone is clever(聪明)in my class.(在我的班上每一位同学都很聪明)

What是用来问“什麽”开头的问句(根据句子的问法来回答,注意回答的主语)

--What is your name?-- My name is Li Xiao.(你的名字叫什麽?我的名字叫李晓)--What is the weather like today?--It is sunny.(今天天气是什么样?今天是晴天)--What are you doing now? -- I am doing homework now.

(你正在做什麽?我在做作业)

Where

用于问地方,地址在哪里..…?开头的问句

--Where do you live? -- I live in Gua ngzhou (你在哪里住?我住在广州)

--Where does your father work?-- He works in school.

(你爸爸在哪里工作?他在学校上班)

When

用于问时间什麽时候..…?

--When do you go to school?-- I go to school at 7:30.(你几点去上学?7 点半)--When did he go to bed last night?--He went to bed at 11:00 p.m.

--whe n is she birthday?--Her birthday is on January 15th .

H

°w用于问怎么样,如何.■…?

--How do you do?-- I'm fin e,tha nk you.(你好吗?我很好,谢谢)

--How does your father go to work?-- He goes to work by bus.

(你爸爸怎么去上班的?他坐公交车去上班)