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高考英语词汇27练习含解析17

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英语高考专项练习 词汇（27）

复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1．To my delight，I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. 答案：was chosen 主语I与choose之间为动宾关系；再由语境可知，choose的动作已经完成，故要用一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：令我高兴的是，我被从数百名参与者中选中参加开幕式。 2．-- Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and ________(write) his essay there ever since. 答案：has been writing 由句子中的时间状语ever since可知，本句要用现在完成时态或者现在完成进行时态。由语境可知，write动作现在还在进行，要用现在完成进行时态。句意：——皮特呢？我到处找不到他。——他早饭后去图书馆了。自那之后就一直在那儿写文章。 3．(2015·江苏，30改编)The real reason why prices________(be), and still are，too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. 答案：were 根据语境，prices...still are，too high，推出前一空是想说明prices过去也高。故用过去式。该题中still是关键。句意：价格过去高，现在仍旧太高的原因很复杂，短暂的讨论是不能令人满意地解释这个问题的。 4．(2015·四川成都七中段考改编)The young firefighter insisted that he ________(be) well­prepared and ________(send) there to put out the fire. 答案：was；(should) be sent 句意为：那位年轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了，并且坚持要去那里救火。当insist意为“坚持说；坚持认为”时用陈述语气，故第一空填was；当insist意为“坚持”时，从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”，又因为firefighter与send之间为被动关系，故填(should) be sent。 5．(2015·浙江金华十校联考改编)Many parents don't want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it ________(be) in their school days. 答案：was 句意为：(尽管)许多父母不愿意去面对，但今天的世界与他们在学校的岁月已大不相同。根据语境及时间状语in their school days可知用一般过去时。 英语高考专项练习 核心单词 1.statistics n. 统计数字，统计资料，统计学 2.status n. 身份，地位；情形，状况 3.steady adj. 稳的，平稳的，稳固的 4.steep adj. 险峻的； 陡峭的 5.straightforward adj. 简单的，坦率的 adv. 坦率地

6.stranger n. 陌生人，外人 7.struggle n. 斗争，挣扎 v. 斗争；奋斗；挣扎

8.stubborn adj. 固执的，倔强的 9.studio n. 工作室，演播室 10.submit vt. 呈送，提交；主张，建议 vi. 听从，屈服(与to连用)

11.subscribe v. 订阅，订购(书、报刊等)(to)；捐助，赞助；签署 12.substitute n. [C] 代替品，代替者(for) vt.& vi. 代替，取代

13.succeed vi. 成功 14.suffering n. 痛苦，苦难 15.sunlight n. 日光，阳光 16.sunny adj. 晴朗的；阳光充足的 17.sunrise n. 黎明，拂晓 18.sunset n. 日落(时分) 19.sunshine n. 阳光 20.super adj. 顶好的，超级的 21.superb adj. 卓越的，质量极高的 22.superior adj. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级，上司

23.supermarket n. 超级市场 英语高考专项练习 24.supply vt.& n. 供给，供应 25.support vt.& n. 支持，赞助

重点短语 1.point of view 观点 point out 指出 point to 指向 to the point 中肯；切题 on the point of 正要……的时候 2.put away 放好；收起来 put down 记下；平息 put out 扑灭；出版 put on 穿上；上演；增加 put off 延期；拖延 put through 完成；接通电话 put forward 提出建议；拨快(钟等) put aside 节省；储蓄；储存 put in 加入，放入 put up 举起；建造；张贴；公布；投宿 put up with (＝stand/bear) 忍受 3.reach out 伸出(手)，伸手拿 reach out one’s hand for sth 伸手拿某物

beyond/out of sb’s reachbeyond/out of the reach of sb 某人手够不到的地方；在某人能力范围之外

within sb’s reach ＝ within the reach of sb 某人手够得到的地方；在某人能力范围之内 【阅读理解】

Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return

from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever 英语高考专项练习 recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past? When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen... At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary. Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future. I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves. 1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________. A. observing her school routine B. expressing her satisfaction C. impressing her classmates D. preserving her history 2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary? A.A dull night on the journey. B. The beauty of the great valley.

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高考核心词汇700讲与练针对训练 Day 27

高考核心词汇700讲与练针对训练 Day 27

高考核心词汇700讲与练针对训练Day27一、语法填空。

1.(research).2.There are five women (representative) attending the meeting.3.You should regularly remind him (relax) himself from time to time to keep energetic.4.To our regret, there are only (remain) ten minutes.5.6.7.8.Give my (respect) to your father. I miss him very much.9.Being public figures, leaders are required (appear) strong and capable.10.Taking (responsible) for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity.二、单句改错。

1. I have the greatest respect to the unknown reseacher’s amazing work.2. There are many ways you can choose to relax you in our hometown.3. The weeds in the garden require to removing regularly.4.The expert and environmentalist regular recorded what happened to the rare bird.5.This discovery was regarded for a major breakthrough in the field of AI.6.Knowing basic first-aid skills will help you respond quickly for emergencies.7.We required that the discussion was put off till next Friday.8.No one can take the capable manager place for he is irreplaceable.9.Bill reminded me the day years ago when we had first met.10.We were told to remain still in our seats with our seat belts fasten三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

高考英语词汇17练习含解析28

高考英语词汇17练习含解析28

词汇（17）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． I'm so ________(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.答案：grateful be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。

2． They gave money to the old people's home either ________(person) or through their companies.答案：personally personally“私人地，个人地”。

句意：他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。

3．(2015·浙江，13改编)Most of us，if we know even a little about where our food comes from，understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former) alive.答案：formerly formerly“先前地，以前地”。

句意：如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的，那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。

4．(2015·湖北，27改编)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be________(punctuality).答案：punctual punctua l“准时的”。

句意：尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近，但如果他想要准时到达，他必须得快点。

高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题(含答案)

高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题(含答案)

高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案一、根据中英文提示填写单词1．Don’t h______ (犹豫) to ask me if you have any questions.2．What she does p________(拥有) is the ability to get straight to the core of a problem. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)3．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. 4．Do not u_______ (从事) exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)5．根据首字母和已给出的中文，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空填一个词。

1. Certain drugs which are safe when taken separately are lethal (致命的) in c_________ (混合)2. The Nobel Prize winner owed his success to his parents’ e_________ (鼓励).3. I have a big family to support, so I need a p_________ (长久的) job.4. The man was in a hurry; unfortunately, he was caught in a t_________ (交通) jam.5. As a proverb goes, there is no rule without e_________ (例外).6. The students have been active p_________ (参与者) in the discussion in their classes.7. It is o_________ (显而易见的) that students in Shenzhen Senior High School are making great progress in their academic achievements.8. We have to be r_________ (现实主义的) about our chances of winning.9. The heavyweight champion is fighting an unknown c_________ (对手).10. The history teacher gave us a lecture on a_________ (古代) Greece.11. Tom p_________ (假装) to be asleep when his mother called him.12. Can you name all the seven c_________ (洲) in the world?13. The Chinese government spares no effort to get rid of p_________ (贫穷) throughout the country.14. An unhappy home e_________ (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.15. The book gives s_________ (具体的) instructions on how to start a business on the Internet.16. This bus is c________ (连接) to electric wires.17. I’ll be very glad to accept i_________ (邀请) to your party.18. A well-balanced student should like both intellectual things and a_________ (田径运动).19. Nowadays more and more college graduates go to work in m_________ (多山的) areas.20. May I have your attention please? I have an a_________ (声明) to make.6．She began to cry the i________(一……就) she read the letter from her mother. 7．Don’t h________(犹豫) to contact me if you need more information. (根据中英文提示填空)二、根据汉语意思填写单词8．It is universally _________ (承认,认为) that forests are essential to us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）9．It was so dark in the cave that we couldn’t find the________（出口）(根据汉语提示单词拼写)10．I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11．Don’t_______(指) at me with your finger!12．Both my parents were born in ____ （十月）,but five years apart.13．Don't_____(折叠)down the corners of the page,it damages the book. （根据汉语提示填空）14．The children are helpless ___________(受害者) of the fighting.15．_________(一……就) I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)16．Put a handkerchief over your mouth when you_________(打喷嚏). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17．Diets are the most effective when ________(结合) with exercise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）18．__________(祝贺) on your successful performance!19．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）20．In fact, I feel ill__________,(一......就......) I drink coffee. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 21．Do not________(犹豫) to get in touch with me if you need help. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)22．There are no more ________ (大陆) and no more moons to search for, little left to discover. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）23．__________ its cause __________ its cure was understood. (既不……也不……) （根据汉语意思填空）24．In high school, I was very unpopular, and I did ________ (遭遇) a little prejudice. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）25．Don’t __________ (暴露) your skin to sunlight directly.26．“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It’s a chance for ________(自我反省). You return to work recharged and with a plan.” （根据汉语提示单词拼写）27．Don’t ___________(暴露) your skin to the sun or your will be burnt.28．Tell me the _______they arrive.(瞬间) （根据汉语提示填空）三、根据首字母填写单词29．As s_______, this sports meeting will be held on the playground this weekend. (根据首字母单词拼写)30．Her dream is to become a d_____ one day, designing bridges and tall buildings. 31．He promised to pay his d_______ within a month. （根据首字母单词拼写）32．Getting the silent treatment is an unpleasant experience. when i________ by someone they love, people may feel painful, lost in doubt and sadness. （根据首字母单词拼写）33．Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if c_______ in large quantities. （根据首字母单词拼写）34．Don’t h___________ to contact me if you need any more information.(根据首字母单词拼写)35．Sometimes, wearing helmets gives cyclists a false sense of s______ and encourages them to take risks. （根据首字母单词拼写）36．Lanzhou has the d ________ of being the only capital city that the Yellow River flows through.（根据首字母单词拼写）37．The police are trying to find out the i__________ of the men killed in the accident. 38．I told him the good news the i___________ I met him on the street. (根据首字母单词拼写)39．Club members have many special p______, like free use of the swimming pool. （根据首字母单词拼写）40．Don't p________to be an expert since you don't have much knowledge ofit. （根据首字母单词拼写）41．The little boy walked out of the kindergarten and began to run to her mother i______ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）42．Don’t f________ that you can succeed without hard work. （根据首字母单词拼写）43．Children, when a________ by the parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. （根据首字母单词拼写）44．I recognized him i_______ I saw his picture. (根据首字母填空)45．The little boy rushed towards his mother the i________ he saw her. （根据首字母单词拼写）四、单词拼写语境填词46．You ________ (应该) to work harder.47．The marriage ________ (典礼) took place in the church.48．He introduced his new ________ (新娘) to us.49．John asked his brother to be __________ (伴郎) at his wedding.50．Suddenly I noticed the ________ (发带) in her hair.51．Excuse me，where is the e________ to the exhibition hall?52．We had three i________ to the party.53．The two towns are l________ by a railway.54．He always c________ food and clothing to the poor.55．I a________ a wedding yesterday.五、根据句意填写单词56．I was about to give up ___ my father came and encouraged me to keep going. （用适当的单词填空）57．—Is everyone here?—Not yet...Look, there ________the rest of our guests!（用适当的单词填空）参考答案：1．hesitate【详解】考查动词。

高考英语词汇总复习27(dee-des)

高考英语词汇总复习27(dee-des)

deep adj.深的/深刻的ad.深a deep well一口深井deep water深水take a deep breath深吸一口气give a deep sigh深深地叹口气ten feet deep10英尺深be deep in thought沉思deep into the night深夜leave a deep impression on sb给某人留下深刻印象show deep sympathy for sb对某人表示深切同情sink deep into the sea深深地沉入海底deeply adv.深深地be deeply moved深受感动defeat vt.战胜/击败n.失败defeat the enemy战胜敌人defeat one's opponents 击败对手be defeated in the battle在战斗中被打败defeat aggressors 打败侵略者defeat drought 战胜干旱defeat English team 击败英格兰队acknowledge/admit defeat 承认失败 a heavy defeat 惨败defence n.防御 a weapon of defence防御武器national defence 国防defend v.保卫/守defend the borders守卫边疆defend oneself自卫defend sb’s country保卫国家degree n.度数/程度/学位360 degrees 360度an angle of ninety degrees 90度角to a degree在某种程度上to a great degree在很大程度上Water freezes at zero degree.work for a degree攻读学位receive a doctor's degree获得博士学位a master's degree硕士学位a bachelor's degree士学位delay v./ n.耽搁/推迟/延误delay the wedding 推迟婚礼without delay立即通知你be delayed by fog因大雾误点delay doing sth.推迟做某事delete v. 删除delete the last paragraph 删除最后一段delicious a. 美味的，可口的a delicious meal一顿美餐taste delicious 尝起来可口delight n.高兴/快乐v. (使)高兴do sth. with delight高兴地做某事to one’s delight/ joy令某人高兴的是…delight sb. take delight in sth./doing sth.以做某事为乐delight the audience with his performance用他的表演使观众高兴delighted adj.高兴的/快乐的be delighted at/with sth因某事高兴be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事delightful adj.令人愉快的delightful dinner令人愉快的晚宴It is /was delightful to do sth 干….是令人愉快的deliver vt. 投递/发表（演讲）delivers letters and parcels every morning投递信件和包裹deliver papers 送报纸deliver a speech 作报告demand n. /v.要求/需求demand a raise要求增加工资demand to do sth. demand of sb to do sth demand that sb.(should) do sth.in demand有需求/销路好meet / satisfy one’s demand dentist n. 牙医go to the dentist's去看牙医 department n. 部门/系community welfare department社会福利部the dean of our department我们的系主任sales department 销售部biology department 生物系chemistry department 化学系department concerned 有关部门department store百货商场departure n.离开/出发show arrivals and departures显示抵达和离开her sudden departure她的突然离开depend vi.依靠/依赖/指望/取决于It (all) depends.=That (all) depends看情况。