【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案

【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Once there was a piece of white and new paper. Children loved playing with it. But one day the

paper found itself old and dirty. It was sad.

Before it knew what was going on, it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad

when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper.

It travelled from day to night, from wind to rain. At last someone put it into a machine with

other paper. It quickly got sorted（分类）. This was the end! There was so many things it wanted

to do, for example, be a book for children. But this was the end. The paper tried to run with other

paper, but it failed. In the end, the paper closed its eyes. After some time, it woke up. The paper

found it was quiet. The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper.

It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.

（1）When it was in the dustbin, the paper was _______. A. sad B. excited C. worried D. happy

（2）Where did the paper probably arrive finally? A. In a child's home B. In a dustbin. C. In a paper factor D. In a toy shop.

（3）What did the paper try to do when it was in the machine?

A. It tried to run with other paper.

B. It tried to be happy.

C. It tried to make itself clean.

D. It did nothing but close its eyes.

（4）What happened to the paper at the end of the story?

A. The paper got sorted with other paper.

B. The paper ran out of the machine with its friends

C. The paper was made into a book.

D. The paper became clean again.

【答案】 （1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述一张白色的新纸有很多梦想如成为孩子的书籍最后失败的过程，只能与其它白纸一样，成为表面干净的一张纸。

（1）细节理解题。由 it found itself lying in the dustbin（垃圾箱）. It was sad when the

worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper. 可知它感到难过，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。由At last someone put it into a machine with other paper. 最后有人把它和其他纸放进机器里。故选C。

（3）细节理解题。由The paper tried to run with other paper, but it failed.可知它试图与其他纸张一起合用，成为孩子用的书籍，故选A。

（4）细节理解题。由The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.可知那张白纸又变回一张白纸，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

2．配对阅读

A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my

grandpa the whole day to celebrate（庆祝）his birthday. Maybe another time.

B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go

to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.

C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very

much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see you

when I get back in a week.

D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have

to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.

E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm

to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder （想知道）if it would be fine

with you.

下面是一些个人信息的介绍，请匹配与之相对应的留言，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（1）Julia is going to Japan by plane and she is coming back on February 23rd.

（2）Maria is good at playing tennis. She is on a tennis team.

（3）David would like to come to a party at about fifteen past seven.

（4）Betty is having a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm.

（5）There is something wrong with Tom's mum's teeth, so he has to go to see the dentist with

her on Wednesday.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）E

（5）B

【解析】【分析】

（1）根据文中关键信息“on February 16th”“ I have to fly to Tokyo on that day”“ when I get back

in a week.”可知Julia那天要去日本，一周回来。故选C。

（2）根据“, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you,.”，可推知答案A。

（3）根据“I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first,

so I may come fifteen minutes later.’”可知David会去参加Julie晚会，但会玩到15分钟，故选D。

（4）根据文中“But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, ”可知E正确。

（5）根据文中 “I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache.＂故选B。

3．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What's the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the

smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will

probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too?