【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习经典(word)
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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude(高度)changed air pressure(气压) and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon(气球). The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it (the video) is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves (曲线) of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up (爆炸). The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.(1)Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago (2)Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera (3)At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight (4)Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解汇编(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs(楼上)at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight (减肥), sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"(1)Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor(2)What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above(以上) are right.(3)When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine(4)Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖,后来去医院找医生减肥。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结)him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs(楼上)at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight (减肥), sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"(1)Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor(2)What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above(以上) are right.(3)When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine(4)Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖,后来去医院找医生减肥。
八年级英语上册阅读理解经典例题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰) people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused(困惑的) at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.(1)What does the writer think of the comic books?A. Boring.B. Colorful and simple.C. Difficult.D. Difficult but exciting.(2)Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.(3)Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.(4)Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国、日本、中国的连环漫画。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记)for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁)a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.(1)If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide(2)What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall (回忆)between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.(1)What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏(2)What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.(3)What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.(4)Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性,介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction(减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers (出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download(下载)their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?(1)What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old(2)What will Indians do to solve(解决) the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.(3)The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker(4)The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.First of all, too much indulgence(沉溺)in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia(近视).Secondly, computer games distract(分散) children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy theirclassmates', in order to squeeze(挤出)time to play games.Therefore, video arcades(电子游戏厅)should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.(1)Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.(2)Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.A. onB. inC. aroundD. at(3)We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.A. play gamesB. listen to musicC. write articlesD. think(4)What CANNOT we learn from the passage?A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响,建议取消它。
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解(Word版含解析)1doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Since May 1st, 2015, Beijing has started to allow blind people to take guide dogs onto the subway. How much do you know about guide dogs? How do guide dogs help blind people?Sometimes, they play with you like common pet dogs. But as soon as they wear their special coats, it's time to start work. They are guide dogs and they help to guide blind people. Those dogs that are smart and have a good temper can be guide dogs.To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills and pass tests. At the age of about 1 year old, dogs are trained at schools. There, they learn skills such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles (障碍物). They also need to learn an important lesson known as "intelligent disobedience (智能抗命). For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if a dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.At about 10 to 20 years old, guide dogs retire (退休). Some of them stay at their owners' homes and become their pets, and others may go back to training schools and live there.(1)Those who are ________ can take guide dogs onto the subway.A. oldB. blindC. youngD. lazy(2)What are the characteristics (特点) of the guide dog according to the passage?a. cleverb. having a good temperc. strongd. having a good sense of smellA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, cC. a, c, dD. a, b(3)The guide dog has to get some training EXCEPT (除了) ________ before it starts to work.A. finding a clear roadB. moving around obstaclesC. intelligent disobedienceD. treating the owner(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The guide dog usually wears a special coat when it works.B. The guide dog needs to pass tests before it can work.C. Some guide dogs can become pets after 9 to 11 years' workD. The guide dog will do whatever the owner asks it to do.2.阅读理解Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But howdo you pick a winter vacation destination(目的地) for your family?⒈Budget: Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how faryou can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.⒉Family Likes & Dislikes: You don't want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, soyou need to know what their likes and dislikes are.⒊Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want togo swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?⒋Accommodations(住宿): Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋). You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.(1)Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _____________.A. family dinnersB. their workC. the cold weatherD. the countryside life (2)What does the underlined word "budget" mean in Chinese?A. 财政B. 商业C. 收入D. 预算(3)You don't need to think about ____________ according to the passage.A. what food you can eatB. what activities you can doC. what your family likeD. how much you have to spend(4)Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to Rent (租) a Vacation Home.B. Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations.C. How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.D. What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation.3.配对阅读A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my grandpa the whole day to celebrate(庆祝)his birthday. Maybe another time.B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see you when I get back in a week.D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder (想知道)if it would be fine with you.下面是一些个人信息的介绍,请匹配与之相对应的留言,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
八年级英语上册阅读理解训练题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence(影响) the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solvethe traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?(1)What's the main idea of the second paragraph(段落)?A. Where people like to take short trips.B. How people take short trips in China.C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.(2)What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. Buses.B. TaxisC. Shared bikes.D. Cars.(3)Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage(优点) according to the passage?A. It is good for the environment.B. It helps solve the traffic problems.C. It helps make good use of space in cities.D. It helps people save more money.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my eldest son give half my camels, to my second, one third (三分之ー), and to my youngest, one ninth(九分之一)." Soon after that he died.The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last, they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said. "I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours."The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished. The eldest took half—that was nine camels; the second took one third—that was six; and the youngest took one ninth—that was two.After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him.(1)How many camels did the first old man have?A. Only one.B. Three.C. Seventeen.D. Eighteen.(2)The underlined word "disobey" means"_______" in Chinese.A. 服从B. 违背C. 听从D. 嘲笑(3)Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers?A. Because he didn't like them.B. Because he wanted to help them.C. Because he wanted to punish them.D. Because he wanted to trick them.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to divide camelsB. The old man's good friendC. Three clever brothersD. The old man's camels【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:从前一位老人在临终前将自己的十七匹骆驼二分之一,三分之一与九分之一的比例分给三个儿子,最后他们在老人朋友的帮助下,各得到了自己应该得到的骆驼。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pens, pen an eraser, a ruler, and don't forget a bottle of water.According to a study at the British Psychological(心理学的) Society Annual Conference heldin London, students who bring water into exam halls may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.Scientists at the University of East London and the University of Westminster, did a study on447 students. The students were studying for different degrees(学位) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with something to drink.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They foundthat all those who had brought drinks with them got better grades by between 2 and 10 percent.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists said having enough waterin our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a positive effect on our brains. "Drinking water may also cut down on anxiety (焦虑)which had a bad effect on exam performances," said Chris Paw son, PhD of the University of East London."Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated(含水的) during exams," he said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. Who knows—it may help you pass the exam!(1)How much may the students improve their grades most if they bring water into exam halls?A. By 2%B. By 8%C. By 10%D. By 25%.(2)How many students in the study got better grades?A. About 112 students who brought drinks or water into their exam halls.B. All the 447 students who came from the University of East.C. About 300 students who took part in the study.D. About 10 percent of the students who studied different subjects.(3)The underlined phrase "cut down on" probably means _______.A. IncreaseB. bringC. reduceD. change(4)According to the passage, how does water help students in exams?a. It is good for their brains.b. It makes students smarterc. It helps students stay cool.d. It helps students stay awakeA. a bB. acC. b cD. cd【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了考试时带水可能提高学生的成绩。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Did you know that each day one person in the USA throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging (including boxes, bags, etc.)comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.Reduce To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器), taking smaller portions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.Reuse to reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the shop. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the school next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycle(回收利用) Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish bins that can be recycled to make something else Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled. But food, electrical waste and mobile phones cant. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.(1)The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that ______.A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the USA produces the most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier(2)If you want to reduce, you should ______.A. make good use of your paperB. take a bath instead of a showerC. eat a small dinner every dayD. pack your lunch with newspapers(3)The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags ______.A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money(4)Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了处理垃圾的三者方式:减少垃圾、重复利用垃圾和回收利用垃圾。
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.(1)Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping(2)From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet(3)People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time(4)What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages.First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem!Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings(误解). Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty and everyone's face goes red!Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, "How do I get to the station?" But if your listening is not good, it won't help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can't understand what he says.Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form(形式)of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently.(1)How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A. Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B. We may use strange voices when someone doesn't understand us.C. Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D. Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.(3)What may cause misunderstanding each other?A. Good pronunciation.B. Good grammar and vocabulary.C. Bad pronunciation.D. Good books.(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the article?A. Don't use strange voices.B. Problems of learning English.C. Pronounce words correctly.D. Listen carefully.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习语言时可能的问题。
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man work all day, but didn't give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.One day, when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, "It's very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields. ""How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?" the poor man thought but he said, "All right. He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later, the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said, "Why don't you work in the fields?" The poor man sat up and said with a smile," I've already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep."(1)Why did the poor man often feel hungry?A. The rich man didn't give him enough food.B. His parents didn't give him enough food.C. He ate only one meal a day.D. He was poor and lazy.(2)What's the English meaning of the underlined word "troublesome"?A. niceB. easyC. annoyingD. wonderful(3)The rich man asked the poor man to _______.A. have breakfast with himB. have a rest after breakfastC. lie under a treeD. eat three meals at a time(4)From the story, we can learn that _______.A. the rich man had only one meal a dayB. the poor man ate too muchC. the poor man was cleverD. the rich man was kind to the poor man【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文叙述一位富人让穷人整天于活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃,因此穷人吃不饱。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold(模具) Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren't afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions!(1)At first, almost everyone thought Masaru's idea was _______.A. goodB. easyC. sillyD. difficult(2)Bill Bowerman got his idea _______.A. at a meetingB. while he was making breakfastC. from another companyD. while he was making sports shoes(3)What might the underlined phrase "turn down" mean?A. refuseB. welcomeC. acceptD. hate(4)Bowerman felt very disappointed because _______.A. he didn't make a cake for his sonB. he had to set up his own companyC. his idea was hard to come trueD. no companies accepted his idea【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文举例说明好想法的产生刚开始会被认为是一个愚蠢的问题,刚开始索尼公司的负责人井深在公司规划会议上提出,拿走录音功能和扬声器和专注于出售带有磁带录音机的头式耳机,几乎所有人都认为他是愚蠢的,不过,井深保持自己的想法和工作,当然,结果是成功的索尼随身听的问世。
英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记)for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁)a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.(1)If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide(2)What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.(4)What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习经典(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A new camera made by a company named Netatmo has facial recognition software(面部识别软件). It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is the product marketing manager for Netatmo."The common security(安全)camera at present are not that smart. They can tell if something is moving but they don't necessarily know if it's a human being or, ah, if it's your kids. They don't know the difference, so they will warn you all the time."When family members enter a home, the new camera "recognizes(识别)" them and sends information to the owner's smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner's smartphone.That is what happened recently to an owner of the smart camera named Damien, He lives in Paris."On a Friday I was at work, attending(出席) a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself, 'Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.' But the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize."He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. "I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable and frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way."With the help of the video, the police found the intruder(闯A者) later that day.(1)The new camera made by Netatmo can _________.A. warn the strangersB. recognize the comersC. stop the visitorsD. welcome the children(2)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.A. where the new camera is placedB. what the new camera looks likeC. when the new camera is usedD. how the new camera works(3)We can learn from the passage that Damien _________.A. found the warning was a mistakeB. was too busy to notice the warningC. felt shocked to see a stranger in his flatD. caught the intruder by himself that day(4)The writer proves the new camera works well by _________.A. giving an exampleB. making a surveyC. doing an experimentD. having a speech【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了由一家名为netatmo的公司制造的一款新相机具有面部识别软件。
它可以告诉在工作中的父母,他们的孩子已经从学校回来了,或者一个包裹已经被带回家了。
它还可以告诉他们是否有陌生人进入他们的家。
(1)细节理解题,根据第一段的叙述可知,这种新的相机可以识别来访者,故答案是B。
(2)主旨大意题,根据第二段的内容可知,本段主要介绍这种新型相机是如何工作的。
故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据可知,当他看到他家里有陌生人进入的时候很吃惊,故答案是C。
(4)逻辑推理题,根据文章内容可知,作者证明这种新式相机工作很好是举例说明,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题、逻辑推理题和主旨大意题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解Are you planning a Birthday Party for your son or daughter and can't decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate (庆祝) their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles to us, "I'm going to be thirty years old next week, so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it's the opposite-the people take you out."Mr and Mrs Sato are from Tokyo. Mr Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. "In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi-the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday. Mrs Sato says, "What am I going to give my husband? I can't say. It's a secret!"Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, "Tomorrow is sixteenth my birthday. It's a special birthday, so we're going to have a family party. I'm probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life. "(1)In Paris, someone often ___________ on his or her birthday.A. has a birthday partyB. has a picnic with friendsC. invites friends out for dinnersD. eats noodles(2)In ___________, the people call the sixtieth birthday "KanreKi" .A. ParisB. JapanC. ChinaD. Australia(3)What does the underlined word "secret" mean in Chinese?A. 明谋B. 闹剧C. 猜想D. 秘密(4)Which of the following is Not True?A. Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB. Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C. In China, the noodles stand for "a long life".D. Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.(5)What's the main idea of the passage?A. On birthday, the people are very happy.B. The birthday presents are different for different ages.C. How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D. People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中“so I'm going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”可知法国人过生日会邀请朋友外出吃饭。