仁爱版八年级英语上册_Unit1短语归纳

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1 重点短语Unit1 Topic11.为.....加油cheer.....on2.乒乓球table tennis3.长大成人,成长grow up4.今后in the future5.参加,加入take part in6.对……有益be good for7.后天the day after tomorrow8.保持健康keep fit9.动身去日本leave for Japan10.运动会sport meet11.骑车go cycling12.一周两次twice a week13.与……比赛play against14.擅长于做某事be good at doing15.使他强壮make him strong16.全世界allover the world17.中国国家队China’s national team18.到达arrive in/at19.待太久stay for long20.划船row boatsUnit1 Topic21.患病，病倒fall ill2.帮某人一个忙give sb. a hand3.斥责某人，对某人大声说shout at sb.4.尽某人人最大努力do one's best5.对……生气be angry with6.谈论，讨论talk about7.起初，起飞at first8.形成，产生come into being9.例如，举例for example10.试一下have a try11.乱扔throw around12.在某人帮助下with the help of sb.13.遵守规则follow the rules14.许多的a large number15.一个多世纪的历史a history of over a century16.变成turn into17.得分score points18.在草地上on grass19.坐……旁sit around20.用球拍击球hit the ball with a batUnit1 Topic31.不分上下，并架齐驱neck and neck2.至少，不小于at least3.男子800米boy's 800-meter race4.为……做准备prepare for5.玩得开心have lots of fun6.撞上，撞到run into7.跨过线cross the line8.将来有一天some day9.获得第一名win first place10.能够be able to11.代表stand for12.轮流in turn13.在某方面做的差do badly in sth.14.每四年，每隔三年every four years15.初次for the first time16.定在六点钟make it six o'clock17.做早操do morning exercise18.下一次next time19.在运动会期间during the sports meet20.这是某人第一次做某事It's one's first time to do sth.仁爱版八年级英语上册重点短语默写版Unit1 Topic11.为.....加油2.乒乓球3.长大成人,成长4.今后5.参加,加入6.对……有益7.后天8.保持健康9.动身去日本10.运动会11.骑车12.一周两次13.与……比赛.14.擅长于做某事15.使他强壮16.全世界17.中国国家队18.到达19.待太久20.划船Unit1 Topic21.患病，病倒2.帮某人一个忙3.斥责某人，对某人大声说4.尽某人人最大努力5.对……生气6.谈论，讨论7.起初，起飞8.形成，产生9.例如，举例10.试一下11.乱扔12.在某人帮助下13.遵守规则14.许多的15.一个多世纪的历史16.变成17.得分18.在草地上19.坐……旁20.用球拍击球Unit1 Topic31.不分上下，并架齐驱2.至少，不小于3.男子800米4.为……做准备5.玩得开心6.撞上，撞到7.跨过线8.将来有一天9.获得第一名10.能够11.代表12.轮流13.在某方面做的差14.每四年，每隔三年15.初次16.定在六点钟17.做早操18.下一次19.在运动会期间20.这是某人第一次做某事。

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。

如：He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。

一2.be going to与will的区别，在表示将来发生的事情时，二者的区别主要是：1）be going to 用于主观判断，及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况，即客观上将要发生的事情。

例如：I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。

It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。

2）be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。

例如：He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。

Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗？3）可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时，各有侧重：若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑，而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时，则要用will。

若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时，要用be going to。

例如：I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。

（事先没经过考虑）I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。

（已经过考虑）4）在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will，因为此时多少带有些意愿。

例如：I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来，我就不去。

5）在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。

例如：Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴，气温十八到二十八摄氏度。

基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball.一．重要句型：Section A1. I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday. 在暑假期间，我经常看见你打篮球。

1）A. see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做了某事”。

强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生，现在动作已完成；. I often see Tom p lay basketball on the playground. 我经常看见汤姆在操场上打球。

B. see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”。

强调动作正在进行。

. I see Tom playing basketball on the playground yesterday. 我看见汤姆在操场上打球。

2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球比赛。

1）be going to +动词原形是将来时的一种表达法，表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图，且这种打算会付诸实践。

. — What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你打算做什么—I’m going to play soccer. 我打算踢足球。

2）against 意为“对着，反对。

”. He walked against the wind. 他逆风行走。

We are against wars. 我们反对战争。

3.I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队会赢。

1）A. hope + that从句，that 可省去。

. I hope that I can see you soon. 我希望我可以很快见到你。