人教版八年级上短语Unit 1
1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影
2. look after=take care of 照顾
3. surf the Internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去划板
6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健
7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健
8. as for 至于
9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼,做运动
10. eating habits 饮食习惯
11. the same as 与……相同
12. once a month 一月一次
13. be different from 不同
14. twice a week 一周两次
15. make a difference to 对什么有影响
16. how often 多久一次
17. although=though 虽然
18. most of the students=most students
大多数学生19. activity survey 活动调查
20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物
21. do homework 做家庭作业
22. do housework 做家务事
23. junk food 垃圾食物
24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)
25. on/at weekends 在周末
26. want to do sth=would like to do sth
=feel like doing sth 想要做某事27. want sb to do sth
= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事28. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth. 试着做某try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
29. come home from school 放学回家
30. of course=certainly=sure 当然
31. get good grades 取得好成绩
32. help sb （to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事，
33. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人
34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的
Unit 2
1.have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒
2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛
3. have a stomachache 胃痛
4. lie down and rest 躺下休息
5. see a dentist 看牙医
6. drink lots of water 多喝水
7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
8. a good idea 好主意.
9. stressed out 筋疲力尽
10. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生12. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和
13. too much yin 阴气太盛
14. a balanced diet 饮食平衡
15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性阳性)食
16. at the moment = now 此刻
17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have
fun =have a wonderful time
玩得高兴,过得愉快
19. host family 寄宿家庭
20. conversation practice 会话练习
21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，
like doing sth 喜欢做某事，practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.
can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似Unit 3
1. spend time with friends
和朋友们一起度过时
2. a sports camp 运动野营
3. how about= what about ……怎么样
4. go camping 去野营, go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳, go boating去划船,
go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,
go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,
go hiking 去徒步远足, go sightseeing 去观光, go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,go fishing去钓鱼5. do some shopping 买东西,
do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作饭, do some reading读书,
do some speaking训练口语
6. how long
1)多长时间(询问动作在时间上所延续的长度) 2）多长（询问事物的长度）
7. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb
.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me
给我书, pass me the cup=pass the cup to me
把杯子递给我, sell me the house=sell the house to me
把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me
给我买书, make me a cake=make a cake for me
给我做蛋糕
8. get back=come back 回来
9. take walks=go for walks 散步
10. think about 考虑
11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划
12. something different 不同的事情
13. a great/exciting vacation
愉快的(令人激动的)假期
14. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事
15. a famous movie star 著名的影星
16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
Unit 4
1.get to school =arrive at/ reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽车站,
a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,
a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车
6. want to do sth.想做某事
7. take a taxi乘坐出租车
8. walk to school 步行上学
9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车
10. in North America 在北美
