新人教版英语八年级上册英语短语答案

人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元重点短语词组总结汇编Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?（1）decide to go(to someplace) 决定去(某地)decide to do something 决定做某事make a decision 做决定，下决心（2）have a good time 玩得愉快have a wonderful time 玩得开心/痛快（=have fun/enjoy oneself）（3）the top of the mountain 山顶（4）stay at home 待在家里（5）go to the mountains 去山里go to the beach 去海边go to summer camp 参加夏令营（6）visit my uncle 拜访我的叔叔visit museums 参观博物馆（7）feel like 感受到，给人……的感觉（8）quite a few 相当多，不少（9）of course 当然（10）because of 由于，因为（11）try to do something努力/尽力/试图做某事try doing something试着做某事have a try 尝试一下（此处try为n.）（12）dislike somebody/something 厌恶/不喜欢某人/某物（13）be/get bored with 对……厌倦（14）have a great difference in…在……方面存在很大差异make a difference 有影响，有转折，创造不同/有所成就be different from…与……不同（15）by oneself 某人独自（= on one's own）Unit2 How often do you exercise?（1）at least 至少，不少于，起码at most 至多，最多，不超过（2）such as 例如（3）more than 多于less than少于（4）use the Internet 使用网络（5）watch television/TV看电视（6）read English books 看英语书籍（7）go online 上网go shopping 去购物（8）eat vegetables and fruit 吃水果和蔬菜（9）most of the time 大部分时间（10）stay up late 熬夜, 晚睡（=burn the midnight oil）（11）healthy habits健康的习惯（12）Old habits die hard旧习难改（13）do housework 做家务help with housework 帮忙做家务do homework 做家庭作业（14）junk food垃圾食品fast food快餐，速食instant noodles方便面instant coffee速溶咖啡（15）hardly ever 几乎从不（16）once a day一天一次once a week一周一次once a year一年一次once again再次（17）twice a day一天两次twice a week一周两次twice a year一年两次once or twice一两次，偶尔（18）be full of sth. （有）大量的，丰富的（=be filled with sth.）（19）a full bottle of wine一满瓶葡萄酒a full day of…一整天的……a full life一个经历丰富的人生the full story全部情况（20）swing dance摇摆舞（21）be good for one’s health对某人身体健康好be bad for one’s health 对某人身体健康有害（22）keep healthy 保持健康stay healthy 保持健康healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式healthy food有益健康的食物（23）one/a hundred percent百分百one percent 百分之一fifty percent百分之五十one percent of students…百分之一的学生……how many percent of the students…? 百分之几/多少的学生……？（24）常见的频度副词排序（程度从高到底）如下：always 总是100%almost always 几乎总是90%usually 通常80%often 经常60%sometimes 有时40%seldom 很少20%hardly ever 几乎不曾5%almost never 几乎从不 2%never 从不0%（25）how often…? 问频率，意为“多久一次”how soon…? 问将来，意为“多久以后”how long…? 问时间段，意为“多久”，“多长时间”（26）sometimes是副词,意为“有时”,常用于一般现在时,表示频率some times意为“几次;几倍”sometime意为“某时”,可用于过去时或将来时some time意为“一段时间”（27）be good for对……有益be good at 擅长……be good to 对……友善Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.（1）care about 关心，在意care for 关心，照顾，喜欢（2）be different from 与……不同/有差异（3）bring out 使呈现，使表现出（4）the same as 和……相同/一致（5）in fact 事实上，实际上（6）be similar to 与……相似的（7）primary school 小学（8）be talented in在……方面有天赋（9）do the same things 做同样的事情（10）be good at sports 擅长运动（11）make sb. laugh让某人笑laugh at sb.嘲笑/取笑某人laugh with sb.与某人同声笑laugh loudly 大声笑（12）be quiet/keep quiet 保持安静（13）win a competition赢得一场比赛competition and cooperation 竞争与合作（14）true or false 是非，正误（15）be serious about 对……是认真的take it seriously 认真对待（16）It is （not）necessary to do sth. （没）有必要做某事（17）touch my heart触动我的心灵in touch with 和……有接触/有联系get in touch 取得联系keep in touch with 与……保持联系（18）break one’s arm摔断了胳膊break the rule违反规则（19）share…with sb.与某人分享某物lion’s share 最大的份额（20）collect information 收集信息get information 得到信息receive information 收到信息provide information提供信息a piece of information 一条消息（21）“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”The more, the better. 越多越好Unit4 What’s the best movie theater？（1）(be) close to 离……近（=next to）close friends 密友（=bosom friends知心朋友）a close game势均力敌的比赛（2）big screens 大屏幕（3）think about/ of 思考，考虑（4）do a survey of 做……的调查（5）as for 至于（6）win the prize for 获得……奖（7）the worst service 最差的服务（8）the cheapest price 最便宜的价格（9）in the south of China 在中国南部（10）talent show 才艺表演（11）have ...in common 有相同特征（12）all kinds of 各种各样的（13）be up to 是……的职责（14）play a role in…在……中发挥作用（=play a part in…）（15）make up 编造，化妆，组成（16）for example 例如（17）唱快歌sing fast songs（18）take ...seriously 认真对待……（19）come true 实现（20）be careful of 当心，小心（21）look for 寻找（强调动作）find 找到（强调结果）（22）act as 作为，担当，充当（23）How do/does sb. like ...? 意为“某人认为……怎么样?”（=“What do/does sb. think of...?”或“What do/does sb. think about ...?”）（24）so far 到目前为止,迄今为止（= till now）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？（1）action movie 动作片（2）find out 查明，弄清（3）take sb’s place 代替，替换（=take the place of sb.）（4）be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事get ready for 为……做准备，强调动作be ready for 为……做好了准备，强调状态get sth. ready 把某物准备好（5）do a good job干得好（6）dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up (in) 穿上……盛装，用……装饰dress up as sb/sth. 装扮成某人或某物（7）talk show 脱口秀（8）talent show 才艺表演（9）can’t stand 受不了，不能忍受（10）soap opera肥皂剧（11）plan to do sth. 计划去做某事make a plan/plans 制定计划（12）sth.+happens/happened +to+sb. 某人发生某事sb. Happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事（13）happen 偶然发生（无被动形式）take place 有计划发生（无被动形式）（14）expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望（某人）去做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事（15）be famous for... 因......而著名be famous as... 作为......而出名（16）good luck to sb. 祝某人好运bad luck 倒霉，坏运气（17）stand against 反对stand for 代表，表示stand out 突出；显著（18）appear to do sth. 似乎在做某事（19）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（be successful in doing sth.）（20）common names 常见的名字common mistakes 常犯的错误common sense 常识common interest 共同的兴趣common language 共同语言common market共同市场（21）an ordinary worker 一个普通工人ordinary-looking 相貌平常的（22）normal temperature 正常体温normal state 正常状态（24）hope for sth. 希望得到某物hope to do sth. 希望做某事（25）wish sb. sth. 希望某人有某物wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事（hope没有这种用法）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science（1）write down 写下，记下（2）have to do with 关于，与……有关系have nothing to do with…与……无关（3）take up 学着做，开始做；占据，占用（4）agree with 同意，赞成（后面接表示人或表示“意见，观点”的词）agree to 赞同，同意（后面接表示计划，提议，办法，安排等词，to是介词）（5）personal improvement 自我改进（6）make promises 许诺give a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 信守诺言（=keep one’s word）carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 违背诺言promise to do sth. 答应/许诺做某事（7）have something in common 有共同点（8）improve relationships 改善关系（9）at the beginning 在……开始（10）for this reason因为这个原因（11）send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，解雇send off 送别，差遣send up 发射（12）make a resolution做决定，下决心（13）make sure（of）确信（=be sure）（14）discuss sth. with sb. 和某人谈论某事（15）grow up 成长，长大grow into 长大成为（16）be going to do sth. 打算，准备，计划做某事（将来时）（17）make a plan for…为……制定计划（18）a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点（= a little）Unit7 Will people have robots? （1）space station太空站（2）over and over again 多次，反复地（3）hundreds of 数以百计，许多，大量（4）be able to do sth. 能够做某事be unable to do sth. 不能做某事（5）fall down 倒下，跌倒，倒塌fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于（某人或某物）fall in love with喜爱，爱上fall off 掉下fall over 跌落，被绊倒fall into落入，陷入A fall into the pit, a gain in the wit. 吃一堑，长一智（此处fall为n. 跌落）（6）look for寻找（强调动作）（7）play a part in sth.参与某事（= play a role in sth.）play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事（8）in 100 years 一百年以后（9）help with the housework帮忙做家务（10）seem impossible好像不可能（11）make robots look like humans使机器人看起来和人类一样（12）for example例如（13）have many different shapes有很多不同的外形（14）air/water pollution 空气/水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution “环境污染（15）believe sb. 相信某人说的话believe in sb. 信任某人，相信某人的人格（16）be free to do sth. 自由地做某事（17）try sth. 尝试某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事（= do one’s best to do sth.）try on试穿try out 试用，试验have a try 试一试（18）look like看起来像……（应用范围最广，除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象）take after像……，与……相似（最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌用的最多，也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质上）be similar to 与……相似（一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上）Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?（1）p our…into …把……倒进……里（通常强调倾倒液体）put…into…把……放进……里（既可以放液体，也可以放固体）pour out 倒出（2）t urn on 接通，打开（电源开关）turn off 关闭，熄灭（灯、煤气等）turn up (把音量)调大，调高turn down (把音量)调小，调低turn in 上交turn into使成为；翻译成turn to转向turn over翻转（3）cut up 切碎（4）mix up混合在一起（5）peel the bananas 剥香蕉（6）a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶（7）five spoons of honey 五勺蜂蜜（8）add…to…把……加到……add to增加；增添（其中to是介词,后接名词或代词）add up 把……加起来add up to 总计，加起来结果是（9）celebrate with 用......庆祝（10）a piece of art一件艺术品a piece of一张,一片,一件,一条in pieces 碎片，碎块（11）cover…with…用......覆盖be covered with 被……覆盖（12）at first 起初，首先from first to last自始至终first of all 首先，第一（13）be filled with 充满......（= be full of）（14）put away把……收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭put down放下put up建造；挂起；举起put…on…把……放在……上put together 放在一起（15）sth. needs doing 某物/事需要被做=sth. needs to be done（16）have a big meal 吃大餐（17）it’s time to do sth 到/是做某事的时候了（=it’s time for doing sth/ sth）（18）make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物Unit9 Can you come to my party?（1）prepare sth. 准备......prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare for an exam 为考试做准备prepare for （doing）sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for... 为……准备某物make preparations for 做准备（2）hang out闲逛，徘徊，逗留（=hang about）hang up挂断（电话）hang on不挂断（3）take a trip 去旅行（4）reply to(sb./sth.) 对......作出回答或答复reply for 致答辞；谢辞a reply to... 对......的答复in reply (to) 作为(对……的) 答复，为答复……（5）hear from sb. 收到某人来信（6）the day after tomorrow后天（7）another time 别的时间（8）look forward to 盼望，期待（9）turn down 拒绝（10）the day before yesterday前天（11）have the flu 患流感（12）go to the doctor 看医生（13）come to the party来参加聚会（14）meet friends见朋友（16）have to 不得不（16）invite sb to do 邀请某人做某事invite sb to someplace 邀某人去某地invite sb. for a drink 请某人喝酒（17）refuse sb. 拒绝某人refuse (sb.) to do 拒绝某人去做某事refuse sb. sth.为某事拒绝某人（作为及物动词）（18）catch one's breath 喘气，吓一跳，(由惊吓)暂时停止呼吸catch out 发觉某人的过失/错误，找破绽catch up with赶上（19）to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是……in surprise 吃惊地be surprised at/about 对……感到吃惊/意外（20）too much强调much，修饰不可数名词much too强调too，修饰形容词或副词（21）thanks for…为……而感谢，后接名词、代词或动名词thanks to 幸亏，由于thank sb. for sth. 为某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激（22）be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于……（23）call sb. 给某人打电话（=ring sb.phone sb.ring sb. upgive sb. a callgive sb. a ringmake a phone call to sb.）（24）look forward to期待，盼望（to是介词，后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语）（25）not…until…直到……才（26）have to 客观上不得不must主观上必须（27）can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事help oneself to 随便用……with the help of =with one’s help在……的帮助下help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! （1）keep…to oneself保守秘密；不与人来往，不交际keep doing sth. 继续做某事，保持某种状态（2）in the end/at last 最后，终于（3）make a mistake/make mistakes 犯错误by mistake错误地（不是故意做某事）（4）too…to…太……而不能……（5）advise sb. （not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事（6）be angry with sb. 生某人的气be / get angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气（7）cut...in half 把……切成两半/一切为二be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分（此处to是介词）（8）have lots of worries 有很多烦恼（9）the first step to do sth. 做某事的第一步（10）ask for advice 寻求建议a piece of advice一条建议give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议take one’s advice 听从某人的建议（11）have problems with…在……某方面有问题（12）run away from 逃离（13）solve （=deal with）problems 解决问题（14）go to the party 参加聚会go fishing 去钓鱼（15）be upset with sb. 生某人的气upset oneself 使某人自己心烦气乱（16）do enough exercise 做足够的运动（17）cook/make dinner/supper 做晚饭（18）have lots of money 有很多钱（19）eat too much 吃得太多（20）help others 帮助别人（21）a great soccer player 一个伟大的足球运动员（22）travel around the world 周游世界（23）have / be an experience有/是一次经历be experienced in 在……方面有经验have no experience at all 完全没有经验rich experience 丰富的经验practical experience 实务经验，实践经验（24）in the end 最后，终于（=at last，finally）by the end of到……为止，在……以前at the end of在……末尾，在……尽头（25）be afraid of/to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事（此外be afraid of还可以表示担心可能会发生某事）（26）worry about /over sth/sb担心某事/某人worry about=be worried about 担心（27）ask sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.第21 页共21 页。

八年级上册unit 1词汇派生1 wonder v. 想知道= want to know n. 奇迹---- wonderful adj 精彩的2 bored adj. 厌倦的--- boring adj 无聊的3 enjoy v. 喜欢，享受---enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的4 act v. 行动--- action n. 行动--- active adj. 活跃的---- activity n. 活动act v. 表演---actor n. 男演员---- actress n. 女演员 5 decide v 决定---- decision n. 决定 6 build v. 建筑--- building n. 建筑物7 trade v./n 商业，贸易---trader n. 商人8 different adj. 不同的---difference n. 差别9 hunger n. 饥饿---hungry adj. 饥饿的重点短语1 on vacation = on hol iday度假2 summer camp 夏令营3 go with sb 和某人一起去4 quite a few 许多5 most of the time 大部分时间6 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物7 have a good time= enjoy oneself = have fun 过得愉快8 in the countryside 在乡下9 keep a diary 记日记10 arrive in 到达arrive at 到达11 decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事12 feel like 感觉像是feel like doing sth = want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事13 make a difference 有意义，起作用14 walk up to 向上走15 along the way 沿途16 take photos 照相17 keep doing sth 一直做某事，坚持做某事18 jump up and down 上下跳跃19 in excitement 兴奋地Unit21 one --- once 一次，曾经2 two-- twice 两次，两倍3 little --- less --- least4 health--- healthy5 die--- dying--- dead---death6 write---- writer1 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某事上帮助某人2 on weekends = at weekends 在周末3 go to the movies 看电影see films 看电影watch movies 看电影go to the cinema 去电影院4 go shopping = do some shopping 去购物5 every day 每天every Friday night 每周五晚上6 once a week 一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次7 next week 下周8 be full of = be filled with 充满9 what kind of 什么种类的10 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 hardly ever 几乎从不14 stay up 熬夜15 go to bed= go to sleep 去睡觉16 junk food 垃圾食品17 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事= would like sb to so sth 18 be good for 对...有益19 be bad for 对...有害= be harmful to = do harm to 20 eight hours’ sleep 八小时的睡眠21 five minu tes’ walk 五分钟的步行22 go camping 去野营23 free time activities 课余活动24 use of the Internet 互联网的使用25 fifteen percent of.. 百分之十五26 not.. at all 根本不not at all 没关系27 go online 上网go on the Internet 上网28 at least 至少29 for fun 为了娱乐30 the answer to ...的答案31 the best way to relax 放松的最好方式32 be healthy for the mind and the body 对身心都健康33 more than 超过，多余34 less than 少于35 go to the dentist 看牙医36 point at 指着point to 指向point out 指出have a point 有道理Unit 31 loud adj/adv 大声的---loudly adv. 大声地2 quiet adj. ----quietly adv.3 competition n---compete v. ---competitive adj.---competitor4 clear adj/v.----clearly adv.5 win--- winner6 talent n. ---talented7 true adj.--- truth n. ----truly8 care v.---careful adj.----careless adj. 9 laugh v.----laughter n. 10 necessary adj. ----necessity n. 11 different adj.---difference n.1 singing com petition 歌唱比赛2 the one with shorter hair 有着较短头发的那个3 learn something new 学一些新的东西4 be talented in = be gifted in 在...有天赋5 be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...相同be similar to 与...相似6 be good at = do well in 擅长7 care about 关心，在意8 both...and 两者都9 that’s why 这就是为什么10 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11 make friends 交朋友12 as long as 只要13 we both = both of us 我们两个14 bring out 使表现出15 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物16 have good grades in 在...取得好成绩Unit 41 comfort v. 安慰---comfortable adj. 舒适的----comfortably adv. 舒适地----uncomfortable2 sit v. 坐----seat n. 座位3 close v. 关闭adj. 亲密的4 cheap adj. 便宜的---cheaply adv. 便宜地5 choose v. 选择---choice n. 选择6 report v/n 报道--- reporter n. 记者7 serve v. 服务---- service n. 服务--- servant n. 仆人8 act v. 表演--- actor n. 演员----actress n. 女演员act v. 行动---- action n. 行动--- active 活跃的--- activity n. 活动9 create v. 创造---- creative adj. 有创造力的10 talent n. 天赋---- talented adj. 有天赋的11 gift n. 礼物，天赋---- gifted adj. 有天赋的12 magic n. 魔术--- magical adj. 有魔力的--- magician n. 魔术师13 crowd n. 人群---- crowded adj. 拥挤的--- uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的1 at the theatre 在剧院at the party 在派对上at the meeting 在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上2 be close to 靠近close friends 亲密的朋友 3 be seated in 就坐 4 the best radio station 最好的广播电台 5 so far = by now = up to now= up till now = until now 到目前为止（用于完成时）6 love doing sth = like doing sth= enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事7 thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事8 play a role in 在...扮演角色/ 在...中起作用= play a part in 9 far from 离...远10 be talented in = be gifted in 在...上有天赋11 be good at = do well in 擅长于12 have... in common 有共同之处13 and so on 等等14 all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的many kinds of 许多种类的what kind of 什么种类15 be up to = depend on 取决于16 make up 编造，化妆17 for example 例如18 in fact 事实上= actually = as a matter of fact 19 take ... seriously = be serious about 严肃对待20 make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现= realize one’s dream = achieve one’s dream 21 street performers 街头艺人22 take a walk = go for a walk 去散步23 a little hard = a bit hard = a little bit hard = kind of hard 有点硬Unit 51 educate v. 教育---education n. 教育----educational adj. 有教育意义的2 hope n./v. 希望---hopeful adj. 有希望的---hopeless adj. 无望的3 discuss v. 讨论---discussion n. 讨论4 expect v. 预料---- expectation n. 预料--- unexpected adj. 始料未及的5 mean v. 意味着----meaning n. 意义----meaningful adj. 有意义的---meaningless adj. 无意义的6 culture n.文化----cultural adj. 文化的7 appear v. 出现---appearance n. 外貌---disappear v. 消失8 rich adj. 富有的---enrich v. 丰富9 main adj. 主要的---mainly adv. 主要地10 succeed v. 成功---success n. 成功---successful adj. 成功的---successfully adv. 成功地11 reason n. 原因----reasonable adj. 合理的12 lose v. 丢失---lost adj. 丢失的13 simple adj. 简单的--- simply adv. 简单地1 watch a game show 看一个游戏节目2 talk show 脱口秀3 mind doing sth 介意做某事4 make up one mind to do sth 下定决心做某事5 find out 弄清楚6 around the world = all over the world 全世界7 have a discussion 讨论8 stand doing sth 忍受做某事9 expect (sb) to do sth 期望（某人）做某事10 plan to do sth 计划做某事make a pl an for sth 为...做计划plan for sth 为...计划11 play jokes on = play tricks on = make fun of 戏弄某人12 action movie 动作电影13 scary movie 恐怖电影14 think of 想到，想起15 come up with 想出16 come out 出版，开花17 face the danger 面对危险in the face of danger 面对face to face 面对面18 be ready to do sth 准备好做某事19 not as/ so ... as 不和...一样... 20 the symbol of .... ...的象征21 dress up as 装扮成22 take sb’s place 代替某人的位置= take the place of sb = replace sb 23 do a good job 干得好Unit 61 grow v. 成长---- growth n. 成长2 violin n. 小提琴---- violinist n. 小提琴家3 piano n. 钢琴--- pianist n. 钢琴家4 science n. 科学--- scientist n. 科学家----scientific adj. 科学的5 foreign adj. 外国的----foreigner n. 外国人6 improve v. 改善，提高--- improvement n. 改善7 paint v. 粉刷--- painter n. 画家----painting n. 油画8 day ----daily week---weekly month---monthly year---yearly9 own v. 拥有---owner n. 主人10 discuss v. 讨论----discussion n. 讨论11 person n. 人--- personal adj. 私人的12 relation n.有关系---relationship n. 关系1 computer science 电脑科学2 grow up 长大3 computer programmer 电脑程序员4 practice doing sth 练习做某事5 keep on doing sth 坚持做某事6 be sure about 对...有把握7 make sure 确保8 try one’s best = do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力9 take acting lessons 上表演课10 send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物寄给某人give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物送给某人offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 向某人提供某物pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 把某物传递给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物make sth for sb = make sb sth 为某人制作某物get sth for sb = get sb sth 为某人取来某物provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物11 learn to do sth 学习做某事learn from 向...学习12 get good grades 取得好成绩13 take some exercise = get some exercise= do some exercise 做运动14 the reason for ... ...的原因= the cause of 15 make yourself a better person 让你自己成为更好的人16 make resolutions 下决心17 make promises 做承诺18 promise to do sth 承诺做某事19 the start of = the beginning of ...的开端20 at the beginning of = in the beginning of 在...开始时21 write down 写下22 have to do with 与...有关have nothing to do with 与...无关23 take up 开始从事，占据24 the meaning of ... ....的意义25 personal improvement 自我提高Unit 71 pollu te v 污染---pollution n. 污染--- polluted adj. 被污染的2 predict v. 预测--- prediction n. 预测3 environment n. 环境---- environmental adj. 环境的4 peace ---- peaceful adj. 和平的5 build v. 建筑---- building n. 建筑物6 danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的7 believe v. 相信--- belief n. 信仰8 possible adj. 可能的---possibly adv. 可能地---impossible adj. 不可能的--- possibility n. 可能性9 probable adj. 可能的---probably adv. 可能地1 be free 免费的2 on the computer 在电脑上on TV在电视上on the Internet 在互联网上on the phone 在电话上3 in the future 在未来in the past 在过去4 in great danger 处于极大危险中5 across from 在...对面6 over and over again 一再地，再三地again and again 再三地7 get bored 感到无聊8 be able to 能够9 fall down 掉落fall off = fall down from 从...上掉落10 at some point 在某一点上11 agree with sb 同意某人的观点Unit 81 spoon n. 勺子----spoonful adj. 满勺的2 final adj. 最后的---finally adv. 最后，终于3 salt n. 盐---salty adj. 咸的4 tradition n. 传统----traditional adj. 传统的5 celebrate v. 庆祝----celebration n. 庆祝6 mix v. 混合---mixture n. 混合物1 milk shake 奶昔2 shake hands 握手3 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 调高，出现turn down 调低，拒绝turn to sb 向某人寻求帮助4 c ut up 切碎5 pour... into... 把...倒在...里6 make fruit salad 做水果沙拉7 add...to... 把...加在...里8 add up to 合计9 give thank s for 因...而感谢10 give thanks to 向...致谢11 thanks to 幸亏，由于12 celebrate....with....以...庆祝13 celebrate ...by doing ...通过做某事来庆祝14 fill...with... 用...装满... be filled with = be full of 充满15 cover...with... 用...覆盖... be covered with 被...覆盖16 at a high temperature 以高温take one’s temperature 量某人的体温at a high price 以高价at a high speed 以高速in a high voice 以高音（相反用low）17 mix...with... 把...和...混合18 it’s time for sth / it’s time to do sth 到做某事的时候了Unit 91 prepare v准备---preparation n. 准备2 exam (examination) n. 考试---examine v. 检查3 invite v. 邀请---invitation n. 邀请4 refuse v. 拒绝---refusal n. 拒绝5 print v. 打印---printer n. 打印机6 sad adj. 悲伤的---sadness n. 悲伤1 prepare for = get ready for = make preparations for 为...做准备2 go to a/the doctor 看医生3 have the flu 得流感catch the flu/ get the flu4 on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午5 hang out 闲逛6 plan to do sth 计划做某事make plans for sth 为...做计划make plans to do sth 为做某事做计划7 the day before yesterday 前天8 the day after tomorrow 后天9 on weekdays 在工作日10 say thanks to sb 向某人道谢say goodbye to sb 向某人道别say Merry Christmas to sb 祝某人圣诞快乐11 take a trip 去旅行12 at the end of 在...末尾13 without doing sth 不做某事14 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事15 accept an invitation 接受邀请refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请16 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事17 look forward to doing 期待做某事18 hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信19 be surprised at 对...感到惊讶20 the opening of ... ...的开幕式21 go to a concert 去音乐会at a concert 在音乐会上at a party 在聚会上at a meeting 在会议上22 help out 分担工作Unit 101 organize v. 组织---organization n. 组织2 anger n. 怒气---angry adj. 生气的3 understand v. 理解---understanding n. 理解adj. 善解人意的4 solve n. 解决---solution n 解决方法1 have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快2 be upset about 对...感到恼怒3 go to college 上大学4 keep...to oneself 保守秘密5 run away from 逃离6 in half 分成两半7 have problems/trouble with sth 在某事上有麻烦have problems /trouble/difficulty in doing sth 做某事有困难。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit2单词及短语（附例句）【重点单词】1.housework ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动Xiao Ming helps his mother do housework every day.小明每天帮妈妈做家务。

2.hardly ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚We hardly ever go out on the weekends.我们很少在周末出去。

Mother hardly ever gets angry with us.母亲几乎从不对我们生气。

3.ever ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候I have ever visited the Great Wall.我曾经参观过长城。

4.once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经I go to the library once a week.我每周去一次图书馆。

5.twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次You can't go to the same place twice.你不可能两次去同一个地方。

6.Internet ['ɪntənet] n.因特网We can get a lot of information from the Internet.我们可以从互联网上得到很多信息。

7.program ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单This TV program is the best of all.这个电视节目是所有节目中最好的。

This TV program is much better than that one这个电视节目比那个好得多8.full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的The bottle is full of milk.瓶子里装满了牛奶。

9.swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转The little sister is swing with her friends.小妹妹正在和她的朋友们荡秋千。

新人教版英语八年级上册1---12单元汉译英附答案1单元1、你的生活方式与她的一样吗？Is your lifestyle _________ _________ _________ _________?2、他不是很健康，因为他几乎不锻炼。

He isn’t very ___________. Because he _________ ________ ________.3、我认为经常吃垃圾食品对你的健康没有好处。

I _________think eating ___________ food usually _________ _________ your health.4、好的学习习惯帮助我取得好成绩。

Good ___________habits _________ me _________ _________ grades.5、—你们多久进行一次大扫除？—大概一周一次。

—do you have a day? —About a week.6、少数学生从不锻炼，他们经常感到体弱。

__________ _________ students never __________. They often feel ________ .7、—你哥哥周末常常干什么？—他经常上网或者滑滑板。

—What _________ your brother usually do on _________? —He usually __________ the internet or goes _________ .8、你必须要尽量少吃肉。

You must _______ _______ _______ ________ meat.9、说到学校的郊游，大多数学生都很积极。

___________ __________ the school trip, ____________ students are very ___________.10、为了保持健康的身体，你应该照顾好你自己。

人教八上英语期中复习专题二（短语）短语训练I. 单项选择。

( )1. —Do you _________ your young sister at home?—No, I don’t. My brother does.A. care aboutB. care forC. look forD. look out( )2. How do you ___________ the talk show?A. think ofB. feel likeC. think overD. feel about( )3. His watch is __________ mine. His is bigger.A. similar toB. different fromC. the same asD. close to( )4. Are your teachers __________ you?A. good forB. good atC. good withD. good in( )5. Now _________ farmers come to the city to look for their jobs.A. quite a littleB. quite a fewC. less thanD. more than( )6. The boy is sleepy because he __________ last night.A. got up lateB. watched TVC. used the InternetD. stayed up late( )7. I want to ________ what time the train leaves in the Internet.A. find outB. look forC. study forD. work out( )8. ______ Tom ________ his friend is at home. They went to the cinema.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also ( )9. —Do you think Mary is ________ hard-working ________ Jim?—Yes, she is much more hard working.A. as; asB. not so; asC. less; thanD. more; than( )10. I will tell him ________ I see your friend.A. as well asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as fast as( )11. Our English teacher __________ the best in us in class.A. brings outB. comes outC. learns fromD. makes up( )12. —________ is your home from the school?—Fifteen minutes by subway.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often( )13. This thing is _________ me to decide if it will become better.A. talented inB. up toC. careful ofD. serious about( )14. Today I feel that happy because I kept _________ in mind.A. nothing enjoyableB. enjoyable nothingC. something enjoyableD. enjoyable something( )15. The teachers let students in the middle school do homework ________ a half and one hour every evening.A. at mostB. or soC. at leastD. so farⅡ. 用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。

实用精品文献资料分享八年级英语上册Unit3短语集锦（新人教版）八年级英语上册Unit3短语集锦（新人教版）Unit 3短语 1. 敲鼓 play the drums 2. 唱歌响亮 sing loudly 3. 起床早get up early 4. 工作努力 work hard 5. 歌唱比赛 the singing competition 6. 唱得清楚sing clearly 7. 最重要的事情the most important thing 8. 学习新的东西learn something new 9. 玩得高兴have fun (doing sth.) 10. 在学校 at school 11. 有很酷的衣服have cool clothes 12. 在……有天赋be talented in 13. 和……一样 the same... as 14. 擅长be good at (doing sth.) 15. 真的关心某人truly care about 16. 让我笑make me laugh (make sb. do sth.) 17. 一个好的倾听者a good listener 18. 对……重要 be important for sb. 19. 像……一样 be like 20. 读书 read books 21.在课堂上 in class 22. 喜欢一起学习enjoy studying together (enjoy doing sth) 23. 交朋友make friends 24. 只要 as long as 25. 和……不同be different from 26. 打网球 play tennis 27. 让某人展现出最好的一面 bring out the best in sb. 28. 取得好成绩get good grades 29. 向你伸出援助之手reach for your hand 30. 触动你的心灵 touch your heart 31. 感觉很好feel well 32. 谈论某事 talk about sth. 33.和某人分享 share sth. with sb. 34. 和……相似 be similar to 35. 小学生primary school students 36. 善于和某人相处be good with。

最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit1参考答案Section A1a1. f2. b3.g4. d5. c6. a7. e 1b1.Tina（went to the mountains）2.Xiang Hua（went to New York City）3.Sally（stayed at home）4.Bob（visited his uncle）5.Tom（went to summer camp）2a1.New York City（Central Park）2.the beach3.at home2b3banything，everything，anyone ，something，nothing，anything，anything3banything，everyone，Everything，nothing，no oneSection B1a1.f2.a3.c4.e5.b6.d1bleft：exciting，cheapright：expensive，boring1c1.She went to Hong Kong.2.Yes，she went to a fun park.3.Yes，she did.4.Yes，she did.1dher vacation：great the fun park：（really）exciting the stores：（very）expensive the people：（really） friendly the food：delicious2b Yes ，she did. She didn`t have good time on Tuesday. 2c2b went，Malaysia，did，family，sunny，paragliding，rode，father，was，was，waited，wet，umbrella，enough2e was，went，walked，stared，saw，stopped，drank，walked，got，was，lookedSelf Check1 1.anyone 2.No one 3.Nothing 4.anything，Everything 5.Everyone2 did，went，started，took，found，weren`t，were，told，went，jumped，started，forgot最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit2参考答案Section A1balways: exercise, readusually: watch TVoften: help with houseworkSometimes: go shoppinghardly ever: watch TVnever: go shopping2aa.3b.1c.5d.4e.22bA . go to the movies: once a monthb. watch TV: twice a weekc. shop: twice a monthd. exercise: three times a weeke. read: every day3a1.does, c2. Do,f3.do,e4.Does,a5.do,b6.Do,d Section B1a1.b2.a3.e4.c5.f6.d1cDoes Tina have good habits?Yes. Does Bill have good habits? NO.1d2bExercise：15%：every day 45%：4-6times a week 20%：1-3times a week20%：no exerciseUse the Internet:90%:every day 10%:3-4times a week Watch TV:85%:every day 13%:4-6times a week 2%:1-3 times a week2c1.20%2.90%.3.Every day. Game shows.4.Exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.2d2. Eighty-five percent of the students always watch TV.3. Forty-five percent of the students usually exercise.4. Ten percent of the students sometimes use the Internet.5. Thirteen percent of the students usually watch TV.6. Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV.3aevery day, often, hardly, usually, sometimes, hardly, never Self Check3sometimes, How often, Hardly, How often, every, always最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit3参考答案Section A1atall-shortthin-heavylong hair-shorthair quietly-loudly1b1.Sam and Tom2.Tara and Tina3.Paul and Peter2a3a2.Does Jack run as fast as Sam? faster3.Is your cousin as outgoing as you? more outgoing4.Is Paul as funny as Carol? FunnierSection B1c1d2amore popular, funnier, quieter ,more hard-working, more serious, friendlier ,more outgoing, smarter, shyer2c1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.F7.F8.FSelf Check121.funnier2.more outgoing3.serious4.faster5.less friendly最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit4参考答案Section A1b2aler`s2.c.107.9 FM2bClothes stores:Blue Moon,Miller’s,Dream Clothes,Miller’s Radio stations:970 AM ,97.9 FM,107.9 FM,97.9 FM3a1.worst2.good,the best3.more expensive,the most expensive4.worst, most comfortably5.best,better,most intestingSection B1a1cEliza dVera aSteve eDennis cThe Math Teachers b1dEliza:best,execellent,great Steve:funniestVera:creative,the most creative Dennis :worst,terribleThe Math T eachers:loudest2bAmerican Idol,America’g=Got Talent,China’s Got Talent2c1.They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers ,the most exciting magicians,the funniest actors and so on.2.The people who watch the show.3.They think that the lives of the performers are made up.4.They think they give people a way to make their dreams coms come true.3athe best,the fastest,the most crowded,the most creative,the most quietlySelf Check11.the cheapest2.the most popular3.the most comfortably4.the worst5.the best21.Town Cincema is the most expensive./Movie World is the cheapest cinema.2.Movie World has the cheapest tickets./You can buy tickets the most cheaply at Movie World.3.Screen City is more popular than Town Cinema./Town Cinema is less crowded than Screen City.4.Screen City is the most popular.5.the seats at Movie World are the most comfortable./You can sit the most comfortably at Movie World./The seats at Town City are the least comfortable/the most uncomfortable.最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit5参考答案Section A1a1.e2.d3.b4.c5.a6.g7.f1b3.talent show 1.talk show4.soccer game 2.news2a1.sitcoms 4.game shows 5.soapoperas 2.news 3.talk shows2b1.the news or talk shows2.some great jokse3.game shows4.soap operas,tonightSection B1bexciting,meaningless,relaxing,boring,enjoyable,wonderful 1c2bWalt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.November 18,19282c3aexciting action,comes from,about,played,fantastic,like,shows,plan,wantSelf Check1 A:What do you think of soap operas?B:I can`t stand them.2 A:What show do you want to watch tonight?B:Iwant to watch the talent show.3 A:What do you expect to learn from the game show?B:Iexpect to learn interesting information.4 A:What do you hope to watch tomorrow?B:I hope to watch the news.5 A:Do you plan to watch an action movie?B:No.I plan to watch comedies.最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit6参考答案Section A1b1. Computer programmer:b.study computer science2.basketball player:c.practice basketball every day3.engineer:d..study math really hard4.actor:a.take acting lessons2a Checked:the box on the left （finish high school and college）and the box in the middle （want to be a teacher）2b3a 1.e 2.h 3.f 4.d 5.a 6.c 7.g 8.b3bwhen,want,How,going,Where,going,study,When,startSection B1aLeft:5,1,4Right:2,31cCircled（in order heard）：1.learn to play the piano 3.get good grades2.make the soccer team1d2b3,1,22cD,A,B,C2d1.It’s a kind of promise2.At the beginning of the year.3.Because they hope that they are going to improve their lives.4.They can write them down.5.Four.6.Because people sometimes just forget about them.7.I（don`t）think so. Because…3aare,help,make,take,is,learn,listenSelf Check12want,to be,How,going,going,Where,going,going,to be,going最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit7参考答案Section A1bCirced:1,2,5,42aCirced:1.more 2.less 3.fewer 4.less 5.fewer2bCiecked:2,53a1.less,more2.more,more3.fewr,more4.more,fewer5.more,fewerSection B1aJobs:astronaut,computer programmerTransporation:train,rocketPlaces to live:house,apartment,space space station1cFrom left to right:2,3,11d1.live2.work3.am4.lived5.took6.willde7. will fly8.will live2bParagraph 1:What are robots like in movies?Paragraph 2:What can robots do today?Paragraph 3:Will robots think like humans in the future? Paragraph 4:What will robots be like in the future?2c1.cars2.simple3.walk, dance4.look for, the buildings2ddance,make,seem possible,talk,disagree,same,never,agree 3alive,more,meet,fewet,less,keep,wear,look,work,takeSelf Check12be,like,will,Will,can,there,be,will最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit8参考答案Section A1adrink,pour,cut up,peel,turn on,put1b5,2,6,4,3,12a2b3a1.many2.much3.much4.many5.much3b1.How2.How much3.What4.How muchb.First d.turn,Then1.b2.a3.d4.e5.cSection BCircled（in order heard）：butter，bread，tomato，onion，lettuce1d2b3 24 1 52c1.At home.2.On the fourth Thursday in November.3.Because it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.4.By having a big meal at home with their family.5.It is almost always turkey, a large bird.2dFinally,Next,then,First3ahave,First,wash,Next,cut,cook,Finally,enjoySelf Check1④Finally ③Then ①First ②Next1.Q:How many eggs do we need to make a cake? A:Two.2.Q:How much milk do we need?A:Three cups.3.Q:Do we have to add sugar or honey?A:Yes,we can add two spoons of honey.最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit9参考答案Section A1a1.a2.e3.d4.d5.c1ba.Tinmb.Annac.Kayd.Wilsone.Ted2aCircled:1.can’t 2.can 3.can’t 4.can’t 5.can 2b3a1.visit my grandparents.2.I might watch TV.3.I might finish it on the weekend.4.My cousin might go to the movies with me.5.Sorry,I might practice the violin.Section B1dCircled: No1e2b①,③,②2c1.It`s a surprise party.2.Our teacher Ms. Steen.3.Next Friday the 28th.4. His classmates.5.People can eat and drink, play games and so on at the party. 3arry Smith.2.The opening of the new library at No.9 High School.3.On the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00.4.People can enjoy the school concert.5.Yes,they do.6.People should reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December20th.Self Check1Can,on,I’d,you,can’t,have,Can,Will,Ill最新人教版八年级上册英语课本Unit10参考答案Section A1a1.c let you in2.d be sorry3.b be late4.a have a great time1b1.let you in2.be sorry3.be late4.have a great time2aCircled:1. a class party2.Saturday afternoon2b1.Half the class wont’come.2.Students will leave early.3.Some students will be bored.4.The party games.5.Make some food.3aknow,do,think,go,will be,tells,have,wear,willlook,go,walk,will take,take,take, will beSection B1c1.c2.e3.a4.d5.b2b b2c1.To do nothing.2.She thought her parents would be angry.3.The first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.4.Because our parents have more experience , and are always there to help us.2dto do nothing, talk to someone, tell her parents, unless you talk, share her problems, run away from, discuss your problemsSelf Check11.experience2.video3.teenagers4.meeting2 Are, going, want, if, will, fight, sorry, will。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit3重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点单词】outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的The little girl is outgoing and lively.better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）Tom is better at mathematics.loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地①Xiao Ming is talking loudly in the classroom.②You should read English aloud in the morning声地；响亮地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地He walked quietly into the bedroom.hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的He is a hard-working girl.Xiao Ming is a hard-working worker.competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争There will be a math competition in our school tomorrow.I won the first prize in the painting competition.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的You look fantastic in that dress.你穿那件连衣裙真好看。

Unit 2 重点短语1.do exercise = take exercise=do sports= play sports 做运动，锻炼2.help with 帮助3. go to the movies 看电影4. hardly ever 几乎不can hardly 不能5.once a week 一周一次twice a month 一月两次three times a year 一年3次6.stay up late 熬夜7.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐8.have lessons 上课9.be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有坏处10. want to do 想要做……11. junk food 垃圾食品12. in their free time 在他们的空闲时间13. go online = use the Internet 上网14. not... at all 一点也不15. the most popular 最受欢迎的16. spend time with my family 和家人共度时光17. how often 多久一次，多常how long 多久，多长时间how far 多远18.at least 至少at most 最多19. ask sb. about 问某人关于某事的情况20. the answers to the questions 问题的答案21.such as 例如22. more than= over 超过，多于less than 少于23.It’s good to relax by using the Internet.通过上网来放松是件好事。

24.The best way to relax is through exercise.25.最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

26.Start exercising before it’s too late.开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。