氟比洛芬酯复合小剂量芬太尼用于乳腺肿块切除术后静脉镇痛的临床观察

氟比洛芬酯注射液联合芬太尼静脉输注用于术后镇痛的临床观察段宗伟;黄海玲;代景伟【期刊名称】《中国医药导报》【年(卷),期】2011(8)34【摘要】Objective: To observe the effect of Flurbiprofen Axetil Injection combined with intravenous Fentanyl in the postoperative analgesia. Methods: 100 patients in ASA I - II level were randomly divided into two groups, the control group (group A) was given persistent intravenous Fentanyl, 15 μg/h; the experimental group (group B) was given intravenous Flurbiprofen Axetil Injection of 1 mg/kg at 15 minutes before the operation and pe rsistent intravenous Fentanyl 15 μg/h after the operation. The postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h visual analogue scale (VAS) scores and analgesic satisfaction, the number of additional remedy analgesics and adverse reaction were observed and recorded. Results: The VAS analgesia score of group B at 1, 3, 6 and 12 h after operation were lower than group A (P<0.01 or P<0.05). At 18 h, the difference of the analgesia score between the two groups was not significant. The good rate of group A was 64%, which of group B was 96%, there was significant difference of analgesia good rate between the two groups (P<0.05). During 1 -12 h after operation, there were 18 patients in group A and 2 cases in group B needing to muscle note Pethidine to ease pain, withsignifi -cant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of intravenous Flurbiprofen Axetil Injection of 1 mg/kg at 15 minutes before the operation can enhance the analgesic effect of the small dose of Fentanyl, reduce the dosage of Opioids at the same time and lower the adverse reaction rate.%目的:观察氟比洛芬酯注射液联合芬太尼静脉输注用于术后镇痛的效果.方法:将100例ASA Ⅰ～Ⅱ级患者随机分成两组,A组(对照组)术后持续静脉输注芬太尼15 μg/h;B组(实验组)术前15 min静脉推注氟比洛芬酯注射液1 mg/kg,术后持续静脉输注芬太尼15 μg/h.观察并记录患者术后1、3、6、12、18、24 h视觉模糊(VAS)评分,镇痛满意度,追加补救镇痛药的例数及不良反应的发生例数.结果:术后1、3、6、12 h B组镇痛VAS评分低于A组(P＜0.01或P＜0.05),18 h后两组镇痛评分差异无统计学意义.A组优良率为64%,B组为96%,两组镇痛优良率比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),在术后1～12 h内A组有18例需肌注哌替啶来缓解疼痛,B组仅2例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:术前15 min静脉输注氟比洛芬酯注射液1 mg/kg增强了小剂量芬太尼的镇痛效果,同时减少了阿片类药物的用量,降低了不良反应发生率.【总页数】3页(P82-83,86)【作者】段宗伟;黄海玲;代景伟【作者单位】厦门大学附属第一医院杏林院区麻醉科,福建厦门,361022;厦门大学附属第一医院杏林院区麻醉科,福建厦门,361022;厦门大学附属第一医院杏林院区麻醉科,福建厦门,361022【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R969.4【相关文献】1.美洛昔康联合静脉芬太尼输注用于术后镇痛的临床观察 [J], 许峰;胡明品;徐旭仲;马剑锋2.不同剂量舒芬太尼静脉持续输注用于小儿术后镇痛的效应 [J], 李丽伟;王家祥;张卫;马民玉3.氯诺昔康、咪达唑仑、芬太尼联合静脉连续输注用于脊柱内固定手术后镇痛效果[J], 任镜静;任东方;张莹4.氟比洛芬酯注射液联合舒芬太尼静脉输注用于术后镇痛的临床分析 [J], 杨奎5.氟比洛芬酯注射液联合芬太尼静脉输注用于术后镇痛的临床观察 [J], 东斌因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。