外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读一读Peter的食谱并完成下列短文．He had a lot of ________and ________for lunch．He had ________vegetables and a lot of French fries for dinner．He does not play sports very often．That is not healthy．【答案】hamburgers；cola；meat；chicken；some【解析】【分析】（1/2）句意：早餐他吃两个汉堡包和一些可乐。

根据Breakfast：two hamburgers，some cola.得知答案，故答案为：1.hamburgers；2.cola。

（3/4）句意：午饭他吃一些肉和一些鸡肉。

根据Lunch：a lot of meat，a lot of chicken.得知答案，故答案为：1.meat；2.chicken。

（5）句意：晚饭他吃一些蔬菜和很多炸薯条。

根据Dinner：some vegetables，a lot of French fries.得知答案，故答案为：some。

【点评】此题是完形填空累题目，实际是把方框中的短语介绍用完整的句子表达出来，较为简单，找到Peter早饭（breakfast）、中饭（ lunch）、晚饭（dinner）分别吃什么，然后对应填空即可。

2．阅读理解阅读理解，根据文章内容回答问题。

Amy: Where does your mother work?Wu Yifan: She works in a school.Amy: What does your mother do? A teacher or a head teacher?Wu Yifan: She is a head teacher.Amy: Cool! How does she go to work every day?Wu Yifan: She goes to work on foot.Amy: What do you want to be? A head teacher?Wu Yifan: No. I want to be a pilot. What about you?Amy: I'm going to be a scientist.Wu Yifan: Great!（1）What does Wu Yifan's mother do?（2）Where does Wu Yifan's mother work?（3）Does Wu Yifan's mother go to work by bike?（4）What does Wu Yifan want to be?（5）Is Amy going to be a scientist?【答案】（1）She is a head teacher.（2）She works in a school.（3）No, she doesn't.（4）He wants to be a pilot.（5）Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“She is a head teacher.（她是一名校长。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据课文，回答下列问题（1）What did Joe do？（2）Why did Joe take care of Elsa？（3）What did Elsa do when they go for a walk？（4）How long did they live together？（5）When did Joe see Elsa again？【答案】（1）She worked with wild animals.（2）Because Elsa's mother died.（3）Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）They lived together for many months.（5）Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【解析】【分析】（1）根据课文叙述Joe worked with wild animals. 可知她的职业是研究野生动物. 故答案为: She worked with wild animals.（2）根据课文叙述Elsa's mother died, so she took care of her.可知是因为她的母亲死了. 故答案为: Because Elsa's mother died.（3）根据课文叙述Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.可知是Ela驱赶走了犀牛救了Joe. 故答案为: Elsa drove away a rhino and saved Joe.（4）根据课文叙述Joe and Ela lived together for many months.可知在一起生活了许多个月了. 故答案为: They lived together for many months.（5）根据课文叙述Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.可知是3年后. 故答案为: Three years later, Joe saw Elsa again.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要注意掌握课文的细节.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误We have the same MotherBen and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school and come back together.Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a composition (作文) 'My Mother'.Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions toda y. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.”（1）They are twins, so they have the same mother.（2）They study in the same school, but they are in different classes.（3）They are twins, so they are good pupils.（4）Their teacher asks the students to write a composition “My Father”.（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。

On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We went swimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。

________ ________ ________________ ________ ________（2） The children went to：________①the swimming pool②the cinema③a fast—food restaurant ④a supermarke t（3）They：________①had breakfast together②swam for an hour③had lunch together④picked apples⑤bought some fruit⑥went shopping【答案】（1）was；went；swam；did；enjoyed；had（2）①③④（3）②③⑥【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了暑假第一天，主人公和朋友一起出去玩的事情。

外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。

On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” means? Ch ristmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断句子正误。

It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought （买）a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on National Day.（2）Tom had a birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom was happy last Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Tom过生日情况的短文。

（1）题目句子的意思是：汤姆的生日是国庆节。

根据短文叙述It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday.（上周日是国庆节。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，判断正误Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.Yang Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.Liu Tao: Me too.（1）Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.（2）The weather is sunny and cool.（3）You can eat and drink in the shop.（4）You can smoke at the juice shop.（5）Liu Tao smokes.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】对话大意：杨玲和刘涛谈论在商店和果汁店看到一些标志所表达意思。

（1）句意：杨玲和刘涛去购物。

根据Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.可知杨玲和刘涛去购物了，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：天气晴朗凉爽。

根据It's sunny and warm.可知天气晴朗温暖，故答案为错误。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断文后句子的正误。

My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren't going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I'm going to the bookstore by bus. Then I'm going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.（1）Amy's mother is going to buy something for next week.（2）Amy's father is going to visit his grandparents in the morning.（3）Amy is going to play computer games with his sister.（4）Tomorrow evening Amy is going to watch TV.（5）Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中句子My mother is going to buy something for next week.，可知答案为正确。

外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解完成下面的表格。

Stars of JobsLi Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.Chen Hua is a famous(有名的) scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (实验) all day and night.Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (与……相处融洽) people in the hospital.Name What does he/she do?Where does he/she work?________________________________________________________________________scientist；a university；Chen Li；nurse；Guangming Hospital【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了李强、陈华和陈丽的工作已经工作地点。

（1）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知名字是李强，故答案为Li Qiang。

（2）根据Li Qiang is a teacher. 知他是一个老师，故答案为teacher。

（3）根据He teaches maths in Dongfang School. 知他在东方学校工作，故答案为Dongfang School。

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。

）”可以知道这道题目是错误的；(2) 通过文章中的“How do we go on foot?（我们走路怎样去？）”可以知道这道题目是正确的；(3) 通过文章中的“The park is near a tall office building.（公园在一栋高高的办公大楼附近。