[高中英语公开课]并列句与应用文写作

4．I like football. My sister likes basketball. __I _li_k_e_f_o_o_tb_a_l_l,_w__h_il_e_m__y_s_i_st_e_r_l_ik_e_s_b_a_s_k_e_tb_a_l_l.____ 5．We were about to set off. The phone rang. _W__e_w__e_re__ab_o_u_t__to__se_t_o_f_f_w__h_en__th_e__p_h_o_n_e_r_a_n_g_. ____ 6．I would not consult him. He would not ask me for advice. N__e_it_h_e_r _w_o_u_l_d_I_c_o_n_s_u_l_t _h_im__n_o_r_w__o_u_ld__h_e_a_s_k__m_e_f_o_r advice.
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下课
Ⅱ.将下列句子合并成并列句 导学号 42492897
1．Work hard. You will pass the driving test. _W__o_rk__h_a_rd_,_a_n_d__y_o_u_w__il_l _p_a_ss__th_e__d_ri_v_in_g__te_s_t_. _____ 2．Be quick. We'll be late for the meeting. _B_e__q_u_ic_k_,_o_r_w__e_'l_l _b_e_l_at_e_f_o_r_t_h_e_m__e_et_i_n_g_. ________ 3．She is seriously ill. There is still hope of her recovery. She is seriously ill, but there is still hope of her recovery. __________________________________________

8.when...这时……
(1)I was walking to school this morning when I heard someone call me.
今天早上我步行去上学，这时我听到有人喊我。
(2)I was about to give up when my parents encouraged me to go on.
(正)Although I don’t like English，(yet)I spend much time on it every day.
2.when和while误用
(误)The whole family were having dinner while someone rushed in. (正)The whole family were having dinner when someone rushedke an umbrella，for it is going to rain.
我最好带把伞，因为天快要下雨了。
(5)“We love Mexican churros，so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant，” she explains. “ 我们喜欢墨西哥油条，所以我就从当地的墨西哥外卖餐馆用手机点了外 卖，”她解释说。(2018· 全国Ⅰ) (6)I have no money to spend，while you have nothing to spend money on. 我没钱可花，而你却有钱无处花。
My good friend is very careful while his brother is very careless .

第二讲 句子写作---并列句
用并列连词，逗号＋连词或分号把两个或两个以上的、 具有逻辑关系的简单句连接成一体，就构成了并列句。 并列句中的前后两个分句根据其逻辑关系可以分为以下 几种：
一、添加关系
前后两个分句在意思上是顺连和添加。使用并列连词
and最多，not only ... but also ...也可连接两个并列的分句。
He must be over sixty, whereas his wife looks about thirty.
三、选择关系 主要用or, either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., otherwise等
连词连接，前后两个分句为选择关系。
要么我们现在走，要么我们永远在这儿呆下去。
Either we go now or we remain here forever.
理论没有实践不行，实践没有理论也不行。 Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory. [点津] 使用neither ... nor ...连接两个分句时，因为都是否 定词，所以它们后面的分句均倒装。
五、时间关系 指用并列连词when连接两个分句而构成的并列句，表 示“就在这时突然„„”。
我刚要走，突然电话铃响了。
I was about to leave when the telephone rang. 我们在户外一直玩到太阳下山，那时天下起雨来了。
We played outside till sunset, when it began to rain.
1. 我的英语还可以。我在学习中遇到的两个主要问题：一是记 忆单词，我感觉困难；二是说英语时我经常感到紧张。 (2012· 四川· 书面表达) My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart，and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. 2. 接着切蛋糕，然后我们唱歌玩游戏。 (2012· 大纲全国Ⅱ · 书面表达) Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games. 3. 十年来我一直在学英语，而且我英语说得很流畅。 (2012· 大纲全国Ⅰ· 书面表达) I’ve been learning English for ten years，and I speak English fluently.

❖ Be careful about what you say or you may regret it. ❖ 你要么道歉，要么滚开! (either…or) ❖ Either say you’re sorry or else get out! ❖ 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。 (neither…nor)
❖ Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. ❖ 要抓住机会，不然你会懊悔旳。(otherwise)
并列连词
❖ 一、表转折旳并列连词 ❖ 主要有 but (但是), yet (可是), while (而，却)，
however（然而），still（依然；尽管如此）， on the contrary（相反），等。
❖ 我本该早写信旳，但我生病了。(but)
❖ I would have written before but I have been ill. ❖ 我失败了，但我还要尝试。(yet)
7. The red flags waved in the wind. __V___
8. Mr. White will give us a talk next week. _I_O__ _D__O_ 9. This bed seems hard. __P___ 10. How interesting the film is! _P____
us there later. 12. 表达选择。
13. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant
park with trees providing shade _a_n__d_sat
down to eat our picnic lunch. 13. 因sat 与found是并列谓语。