倒装句(公开课)
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:452.50 KB
- 文档页数:23
倒装(Inversion):一Definition在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时为了语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调,谓语的全部或一局部却提到主语前面,这种语序叫做倒装。
二Type英语倒装句分为两种:1、整个谓语在前的句子,叫完全倒装。
Here comes the bus.2、局部谓语(情态动词、助动词、连系动词)在前,谓语的主体局部仍在主语之后的句子,叫局部倒装句。
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.A. 完全倒装1.There be +主语There was an old man in the mountain.There is a bird in the tree.2. here/there/now/then + vi. +主语out/in/up/down/away 在句首,表强调eg: 1. Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 副词+ 动词+ 主语Out went the children注:代词做主语时,主谓语序不变Here you are.Here it is. 副词+ 代词+ 动词3. 句首状语为表示地点的介词词组,谓语通常是be , stand, sit , lie 等动词eg: Inside the temple live many monks 介词短语+ 谓语+ 主语In front of house sat a boy.4. 直接引语的全部或一局部在句首时。
“Do you think my clothes fit well?” asked the emperor."Mr smith" said Mary,“May I borrow your pen?"注意:主语是代词时,不用倒装。
“Where are you going?” he asked5. 表语置于句首。